CN214442896U - Multistage cooling and conveying device for aluminum ingot casting molding - Google Patents
Multistage cooling and conveying device for aluminum ingot casting molding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214442896U CN214442896U CN202120498332.2U CN202120498332U CN214442896U CN 214442896 U CN214442896 U CN 214442896U CN 202120498332 U CN202120498332 U CN 202120498332U CN 214442896 U CN214442896 U CN 214442896U
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- Prior art keywords
- damping spring
- belt
- mould
- cooling
- support body
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an aluminium ingot casting shaping multistage cooling conveyor, including cooler bin, support body, damping spring, buffer board, driving lever, driven lever, belt, conveyer belt, motor, spray frame, shower nozzle and mould, support the support body and locate on the cooler bin, damping spring locates on the diapire of cooler bin, the buffer board is located on the damping spring, the driving lever rotates to be located on supporting the support body, the driven lever rotates to be located on supporting the support body. The utility model belongs to the technical field of cooling conveyor, specifically a multistage cooling conveyor of aluminium ingot casting shaping, effectual solution melt the aluminium stove on the existing market with liquid aluminium instill to the cavity of mould after, use one-level water spray cooling hardly to make mould and aluminium ingot rapid cooling, it still is in the molten state when causing the aluminium ingot to drop inside, and then influences the shape of aluminium ingot and product quality's problem when drawing of patterns and stack.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the aluminium ingot processing, specifically indicate a multistage cooling conveyor of aluminium ingot casting shaping.
Background
The aluminum ingot is made of pure aluminum and recycled aluminum as raw materials, other elements are added according to international standards or special requirements, the alloy prepared by the defects of castability, chemistry and physics of the pure aluminum is improved, the traditional aluminum ingot casting and conveying device adopts a chain type conveyor belt to carry out rotary circulating transmission along a conveying frame, a mold is arranged on the conveyor belt, and the mold is provided with a concave cavity for molding an aluminum piece; the aluminum melting furnace pours liquid aluminum into a cavity of a mold, the temperature of the aluminum liquid is about 700 ℃, the aluminum liquid is conveyed for cooling, after a conveyor belt passes through a top shedding end of a conveying frame under the transmission of a chain wheel conveying device, the mold with an upward opening is overturned along with the conveyor belt, the opening of the mold faces to the lower side, the cooled and formed aluminum ingot can fall due to the self weight, the demolding of the aluminum ingot is realized, a no-load mold after demolding continuously runs along with a chain type conveyor belt, the mold with the downward opening is overturned along with the conveyor belt through a bottom aluminum liquid casting end of the conveying frame, the opening of the mold cavity faces upwards, the casting of the aluminum liquid is continuously carried out, the cooling and forming of the aluminum ingot are key factors influencing the quality and the appearance shape of the aluminum ingot in the casting and forming process, the primary forming of the aluminum ingot is carried out, and in order to accelerate the cooling speed of the aluminum ingot, the water or the cooling liquid is generally sprayed to the mold and the aluminum ingot for cooling, make aluminium ingot solidification shaping fast, because and mould transmission speed is very fast, use one-level water spray cooling to hardly make mould and aluminium ingot rapid cooling, cause aluminium ingot when droing its inside still be in the molten state, and then influence the shape and the product quality of aluminium ingot when drawing of patterns and stack.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides an aluminium ingot casting shaping multistage cooling conveyor, effectual melt aluminium stove on the market at present and infuse liquid aluminium to the cavity of mould after, use one-level water spray cooling hardly to make mould and aluminium ingot rapid cooling, its inside still is in the molten state when causing the aluminium ingot to drop, and then influences the shape of aluminium ingot and product quality's problem when drawing of patterns and stack.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to an aluminum ingot casting molding multistage cooling conveying device, which comprises a cooling box, a support frame body, a damping spring, a buffer plate, a driving rod, a driven rod, a belt, a conveyor belt, a motor, a spray frame, a spray pipe, a spray head and a mold, wherein the support frame body is arranged on the cooling box, the damping spring is arranged on the bottom wall of the cooling box, the buffer plate is arranged on the damping spring, the driving rod is rotatably arranged on the support frame body, the driven rod is rotatably arranged on the support frame body, one end of the belt is wound on the driving rod, the other end of the belt is wound on the driven rod, one end of the conveyor belt is wound on the driving rod, the other end of the conveyor belt is wound on the driven rod, the motor is arranged on the driving rod, the spray frame is arranged on the support frame body, the spray pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the spray frame, the spray head is arranged on the bottom wall of the spray pipe, the mould is located on the conveyer belt, the cooler bin plays the supporting role, the support frame body plays the supporting role, damping spring plays the linkage effect, the belt plays the linkage effect, the conveyer belt plays the linkage effect, the spray rack plays the support linkage effect, the shower plays the linkage effect, the mould plays the supporting role.
Further, damping spring locates between cooler bin and the buffer board, the belt is located between driving lever and the driven lever, the shower nozzle is located between shower and the mould.
Further, damping spring and buffer board are perpendicular setting, driving lever and driven lever are parallel arrangement, belt and conveyer belt are parallel arrangement, shower and shower nozzle are perpendicular setting, shower and mould are parallel arrangement, shower and mould are perpendicular setting.
Further, the cooler bin is the setting of one end open-ended cuboid, the driving lever is shaft-like setting, the driven lever is shaft-like setting, the shower is shaft-like setting.
Further, the shower nozzle is equipped with a plurality of groups, the mould is equipped with a plurality of groups, damping spring is equipped with two sets ofly.
Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: this scheme is an aluminium ingot casting shaping multistage cooling conveyor, has effectually solved and has melted the aluminium stove on the existing market and infuse liquid aluminium to the cavity of mould after, uses one-level water spray cooling to hardly make mould and aluminium ingot rapid cooling, and it is still in the molten state inside when causing the aluminium ingot to drop, and then influences the shape of aluminium ingot and product quality's problem when drawing of patterns and stack.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an aluminum ingot casting molding multi-stage cooling conveying device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a multistage cooling conveyor's of aluminium ingot casting shaping cross-sectional view.
The device comprises a cooling box 1, a support frame body 2, a damping spring 3, a buffer plate 4, a driving rod 5, a driven rod 6, a belt 7, a conveyer belt 8, a conveyer belt 9, a motor 10, a spraying frame 11, a spraying pipe 12, a spray head 13 and a mould.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the multistage cooling and conveying device for aluminum ingot casting molding of the present invention comprises a cooling box 1, a support frame 2, a damping spring 3, a buffer plate 4, a driving rod 5, a driven rod 6, a belt 7, a conveyor belt 8, a motor 9, a spray frame 10, a spray pipe 11, a spray head 12 and a mold 13, wherein the support frame 2 is disposed on the cooling box 1, the damping spring 3 is disposed on the bottom wall of the cooling box 1, the buffer plate 4 is disposed on the damping spring 3, the driving rod 5 is rotatably disposed on the support frame 2, the driven rod 6 is rotatably disposed on the support frame 2, one end of the belt 7 is wound on the driving rod 5, the other end of the belt 7 is wound on the driven rod 6, one end of the conveyor belt 8 is wound on the driving rod 5, the other end of the conveyor belt 8 is wound on the driven rod 6, the motor 9 is disposed on the driving rod 5, the spray rack 10 is arranged on the support rack body 2, the spray pipes 11 are arranged on the inner wall of the spray rack 10, the spray heads 12 are arranged on the bottom wall of the spray pipes 11, and the molds 13 are arranged on the conveyor belt 8.
Damping spring 3 locates between cooler bin 1 and buffer plate 4, belt 7 locates between drive rod 5 and driven rod 6, shower nozzle 12 locates between shower 11 and mould 13.
The cooler bin 1 is the setting of one end open-ended cuboid, driving lever 5 is shaft-like setting, driven lever 6 is shaft-like setting, shower 11 is shaft-like setting.
The spray head 12 is provided with a plurality of groups, the die 13 is provided with a plurality of groups, and the damping springs 3 are provided with two groups.
When the cooling device is used, a user firstly fills cooling liquid into the cooling box 1 and the spraying pipe 11, the spraying head 12 starts spraying work, the motor 9 is started, the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the driving rod 5 to rotate, so as to drive the belt 7 on the driving rod 5 to rotate, and then drive the driven rod 6 to rotate together, the driving rod 5 and the driven rod 6 drive the conveying belt 8 to rotate under the combined action, so that the mold 13 is driven by the conveying belt 8 to perform rotary circulation transmission, then the user pours the liquid aluminum in the aluminum melting furnace into the cavity of the mold 13, the aluminum liquid is driven by the conveying belt 8 to perform first-stage natural cooling, the surface of the liquid aluminum after natural cooling starts hardening, the mold 13 reaches the lower part of the spraying head 12 under the conveying of the conveying belt 8, and at the moment, when the mold 13 with the aluminum liquid passes through the right lower part of the spraying frame 10, the spraying head 12 sprays the cooling liquid in the spraying pipe 11 on the surface of the aluminum liquid, the purpose of second-stage cooling is achieved, then the mold 13 reaches the end of the support frame body 2 under the transmission of the conveyor belt 8 and begins to fall off, the opening of the mold 13 faces the lower side, the aluminum ingot after double cooling forming can fall off due to self weight, the aluminum ingot is separated from the mold 13, the aluminum ingot falls on the buffer plate 4, the damping spring 3 is pressed to generate stress to eject the aluminum ingot to the bottom wall of the cooling box 1 filled with cooling liquid, the purpose of third-stage cooling is achieved, meanwhile, the mold 13 after demolding continuously runs along with the conveyor belt 8, when the mold 13 passes through the other end of the support frame body 2, the mold 13 with the downward opening is overturned along with the mold, the cavity of the mold 13 faces upwards, the casting process of the aluminum liquid can be continuously carried out, and the use process of the whole aluminum ingot casting forming multistage cooling and conveying device is completed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an aluminium ingot casting shaping multistage cooling conveyor which characterized in that: including cooler bin, support body, damping spring, buffer board, driving lever, driven lever, belt, conveyer belt, motor, spray rack, shower nozzle and mould, support the support body and locate on the diapire of cooler bin, damping spring locates on the cooler bin, the buffer board is located on the damping spring, the driving lever rotates and locates on the support body, the driven lever rotates and locates on the support body, the winding of belt one end is located on the driving lever, the winding of the belt other end is located on the driven lever, the winding of conveyer belt one end is located on the driving lever, the winding of the conveyer belt other end is located on the driven lever, the motor is located on the driving lever, the spray rack is located on the support body, the shower nozzle is located on the inner wall of spray rack, the shower nozzle is located on the diapire of shower, the mould is located on the conveyer belt.
2. The multi-stage cooling and conveying device for casting and forming the aluminum ingot according to claim 1, characterized in that: the damping spring is arranged between the cooling box and the buffer plate, the belt is arranged between the driving rod and the driven rod, and the spray head is arranged between the spray pipe and the die.
3. The multi-stage cooling and conveying device for casting and forming the aluminum ingot according to claim 2, characterized in that: damping spring and buffer board are perpendicular setting, driving lever and driven lever are parallel arrangement, belt and conveyer belt are parallel arrangement, shower and shower nozzle are perpendicular setting, shower and mould are parallel arrangement, shower and mould are perpendicular setting.
4. The multi-stage cooling and conveying device for casting and forming the aluminum ingot according to claim 3, wherein: the cooler bin is one end opening cuboid setting, the driving lever is shaft-like setting, the driven lever is shaft-like setting, the shower is shaft-like setting.
5. The multi-stage cooling and conveying device for casting and forming the aluminum ingot according to claim 4, wherein: the shower nozzle is the parallel and is equipped with a plurality of groups, the mould is equipped with a plurality of groups, damping spring is equipped with two sets ofly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120498332.2U CN214442896U (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Multistage cooling and conveying device for aluminum ingot casting molding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120498332.2U CN214442896U (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Multistage cooling and conveying device for aluminum ingot casting molding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214442896U true CN214442896U (en) | 2021-10-22 |
Family
ID=78154063
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120498332.2U Expired - Fee Related CN214442896U (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Multistage cooling and conveying device for aluminum ingot casting molding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214442896U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-09 CN CN202120498332.2U patent/CN214442896U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211022 |