CN215144519U - Aluminum ingot rapid solidification system - Google Patents

Aluminum ingot rapid solidification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215144519U
CN215144519U CN202022980684.XU CN202022980684U CN215144519U CN 215144519 U CN215144519 U CN 215144519U CN 202022980684 U CN202022980684 U CN 202022980684U CN 215144519 U CN215144519 U CN 215144519U
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China
Prior art keywords
aluminum
ingot mould
aluminium ingot
liquid
aluminum ingot
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CN202022980684.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
敖青锋
艾武
蔡圣波
范红光
郭桂梅
余芳
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Baoding Longda Aluminum Co ltd
Longda Aluminum Shunping Co ltd
Guangdong Longda Aluminium Industry Co ltd
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Baoding Longda Aluminum Co ltd
Longda Aluminum Shunping Co ltd
Guangdong Longda Aluminium Industry Co ltd
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Application filed by Baoding Longda Aluminum Co ltd, Longda Aluminum Shunping Co ltd, Guangdong Longda Aluminium Industry Co ltd filed Critical Baoding Longda Aluminum Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminium ingot rapid solidification system, which comprises a base, the aluminium ingot mould, aluminium liquid distributor, the base is equipped with two parallel support draw runner and two conveying chain that parallel, support the downside horizontal segment that the draw runner is used for supporting conveying chain, conveying chain comprises a plurality of chain links, the chain link is equipped with the connection piece that transversely extends inwards, two corresponding chain links in conveying chain position are a set of, aluminium ingot mould is rectangular shape, aluminium ingot mould is equipped with annotates the liquid chamber, the top side of aluminium ingot mould is equipped with the opening, the both ends of aluminium ingot mould all are equipped with the connection external flange, the length direction that the connection external flange was followed aluminium ingot mould extends, the opening parallel and level of connection external flange and aluminium ingot mould, two connection external flanges of arbitrary aluminium ingot mould pass through bolted connection with two connection pieces of belonging to a set of same genus respectively, aluminium ingot rapid solidification system is equipped with the cooling bath. The utility model discloses make aluminium liquid in the aluminium ingot mould cool off, solidify into the aluminium ingot sooner to improve the production efficiency of aluminium ingot.

Description

Aluminum ingot rapid solidification system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aluminium ingot production facility especially relates to an aluminium ingot rapid solidification system.
Background
During the production process of the aluminum ingot, various aluminum alloy raw materials are melted, and after alloying, refining, impurity removal and other treatment, aluminum liquid is injected into an aluminum ingot mold, and after the aluminum liquid in the aluminum ingot mold is cooled and solidified, the aluminum ingot is formed. However, in the prior art, the aluminum liquid in the aluminum ingot mold is naturally cooled, and the solidification rate is low, so that the production efficiency of the aluminum ingot is limited. Moreover, because the natural cooling solidification rate of the aluminum liquid is low, fine grain structures are difficult to form in the process, so that the solidified aluminum ingot is loose, and the quality of the aluminum ingot is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an aluminum ingot rapid solidification system, which can improve the cooling solidification efficiency of aluminum liquid and improve the quality of aluminum ingots.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
an aluminum ingot rapid solidification system comprises a base, an aluminum ingot mold and an aluminum liquid distributor, wherein the base is provided with two parallel supporting sliding strips and two parallel conveying chains, the supporting sliding strips are used for supporting a lower side horizontal section of the conveying chains, the conveying chains are composed of a plurality of chain links, the chain links are provided with connecting pieces which extend inwards and transversely, two corresponding chain links at the positions of the conveying chains are in a group, the aluminum ingot mold is in a long strip shape, the aluminum ingot mold is provided with a liquid injection cavity, the top side of the aluminum ingot mold is provided with an opening, two ends of the aluminum ingot mold are provided with connecting outer flanges, the connecting outer flanges extend along the length direction of the aluminum ingot mold, the connecting outer flanges are parallel and level with the opening of the aluminum ingot mold, and any two connecting outer flanges of the aluminum ingot mold are respectively connected with two connecting pieces which belong to a group through bolts, the quick aluminium ingot solidification system is provided with a cooling tank, the lower horizontal sections of the two conveying chains are arranged on the upper side of the cooling tank, the liquid level of the cooling tank is positioned between the bottom side of the aluminium ingot mould and the opening of the aluminium ingot mould, the aluminium liquid distributor is rotatably arranged on the base, the aluminium liquid distributor is provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a plurality of liquid outlet pipes, the liquid outlet pipes are wound on the central axis of the aluminium liquid distributor and are uniformly distributed, the liquid inlet pipes supply aluminium liquid to be input, and the liquid outlet pipes, positioned on the bottom side, of the aluminium liquid distributor are used for outputting the aluminium liquid to the aluminium ingot mould.
Specifically, one side of the cooling tank is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the other side of the cooling tank is provided with a water outlet pipe.
Specifically, the inside wall of aluminium ingot mould is provided with the draft angle, the inside wall of aluminium ingot mould narrows from opening to diapire gradually.
Specifically, the connection piece is equipped with two through-holes, correspondingly, the connection outer flange is equipped with two through-holes, the through-hole is used for wearing to establish the bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the liquid level of the cooling tank is positioned between the bottom side of the aluminum ingot mold and the opening of the aluminum ingot mold, water in the cooling tank overflows the bottom of the aluminum ingot mold, the heat of the aluminum ingot mold is absorbed, so that the aluminum liquid in the aluminum ingot mold is cooled more quickly, and meanwhile, the water in the cooling tank cannot enter the aluminum ingot mold.
The utility model discloses an aluminium ingot rapid solidification system makes aluminium liquid in the aluminium ingot mould cool off, solidify into the aluminium ingot sooner to improve the production efficiency of aluminium ingot. In addition, due to the fact that the aluminum ingot is solidified at a high speed, crystal grains are fine in the solidification process time period, and the quality is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of the aluminum ingot rapid solidification system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the aluminum ingot rapid solidification system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial exploded view of an aluminum ingot mold and links;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the link;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the aluminum liquid distributor;
FIG. 6 is a half cut-away view of an aluminum ingot mold.
In the figure: 1. an aluminum ingot mold; 11. a liquid injection cavity; 12. a connecting outer flange; 2. an aluminum liquid distributor; 21. a liquid inlet pipe; 22. a liquid outlet pipe; 3. a conveyor chain; 31. a chain link; 311. connecting sheets; 4. a cooling tank; 41. a water inlet pipe; 42. a water outlet pipe; 5. supporting the slide bar.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.
An aluminum ingot rapid solidification system comprises a base (not shown), an aluminum ingot mold 1 and an aluminum liquid distributor 2. The base is provided with two parallel supporting sliding bars 5 and two parallel conveying chains 3, and the supporting sliding bars 5 are used for supporting the lower horizontal section of the conveying chains 3 (as shown in figures 1 and 2). The conveyor chain 3 is constituted by a plurality of links 31. The links 31 are provided with inwardly laterally extending connecting links 311, and two links 31 are grouped in a set corresponding to the positions of the two conveyor chains 3. Aluminium ingot mould 1 is rectangular shape, and aluminium ingot mould 1 is equipped with annotates liquid chamber 11, and the top side of aluminium ingot mould 1 is equipped with the opening. Both ends of aluminium ingot mould 1 all are equipped with connection outer flange 12, and connection outer flange 12 extends along aluminium ingot mould 1's length direction, connects outer flange 12 and aluminium ingot mould 1's opening parallel and level. The two connecting outer flanges 12 of any aluminum ingot mould 1 are respectively connected with the two connecting pieces 311 of the same group through bolts.
The quick solidification system of aluminium ingot is equipped with cooling bath 4, and the upside of cooling bath 4 is located to the downside horizontal segment of two conveying chains 3, and the liquid level of cooling bath 4 is in between the bottom side of aluminium ingot mould 1 and the opening of aluminium ingot mould 1, and the bottom of aluminium ingot mould 1 is crossed to the water in the cooling bath 4, absorbs the heat of aluminium ingot mould 1, makes the aluminium liquid refrigerated in the aluminium ingot mould 1 faster, and simultaneously, the water in the cooling bath 4 can not get into in the aluminium ingot mould 1.
The base is rotationally located to aluminium liquid distributor 2, and aluminium liquid distributor 2 is equipped with a feed liquor pipe 21 and a plurality of drain pipe 22, and drain pipe 22 is around aluminium liquid distributor 2's the central axis evenly distributed, and feed liquor pipe 21 supplies the aluminium liquid input, and aluminium liquid distributor 2 is located the drain pipe 22 of bottom side and is used for exporting aluminium liquid to aluminium ingot mould 1. The rotating speed of the aluminum liquid distributor 2 corresponds to the moving speed of the conveying chain 3, namely, the conveying chain 3 moves forward for a certain distance when the aluminum liquid distributor 2 rotates for a certain angle, so that the plurality of liquid outlet pipes 22 inject aluminum liquid into the plurality of aluminum ingot molds 1 in sequence (only the liquid outlet pipe 22 at the lowest position outputs the aluminum liquid), and the intermittent injection of the aluminum liquid is realized.
Specifically, one side of cooling bath 4 is equipped with inlet tube 41, and cooling bath 4 opposite side is equipped with outlet pipe 42, and the lower water of temperature flows into cooling bath 4 through inlet tube 41, and the water in cooling bath 4 and aluminium ingot mould 1 heat exchange and rise in temperature, then discharges through outlet pipe 42 to make the water in cooling bath 4 remain lower temperature throughout, thereby improve the cooling efficiency to aluminium ingot mould 1.
Specifically, the inside wall of aluminium ingot mould 1 is provided with the draft angle, and the inside wall of aluminium ingot mould 1 narrows from opening to diapire gradually to aluminium ingot after solidifying takes out.
Specifically, the connecting piece 311 is provided with two through holes, and correspondingly, the connecting outer flange 12 is provided with two through holes for penetrating bolts.
Specifically, the rotation axis of the aluminum liquid distributor 2 is horizontal, the liquid inlet pipe 21 and the rotation axis are coaxially arranged, the liquid outlet pipe 22 and the liquid inlet pipe 21 are located on the same side, and the liquid outlet pipe 22 gradually deviates from the rotation axis from the root of the liquid outlet pipe.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an aluminium ingot rapid solidification system which characterized in that: the aluminum ingot mould comprises a base, an aluminum ingot mould and an aluminum liquid distributor, wherein the base is provided with two parallel supporting sliding strips and two parallel conveying chains, the supporting sliding strips are used for supporting a lower side horizontal section of the conveying chains, each conveying chain is composed of a plurality of chain links, each chain link is provided with connecting pieces which extend inwards transversely, two corresponding chain links at the positions of the conveying chains are in a group, the aluminum ingot mould is in a long strip shape, the aluminum ingot mould is provided with a liquid injection cavity, the top side of the aluminum ingot mould is provided with an opening, the two ends of the aluminum ingot mould are both provided with connecting outer flanges, the connecting outer flanges extend along the length direction of the aluminum ingot mould, the connecting outer flanges are parallel and level with the opening of the aluminum ingot mould, any two connecting outer flanges of the aluminum ingot mould are respectively connected with two connecting pieces belonging to the same group through bolts, and the aluminum ingot quick solidification system is provided with a cooling tank, the lower side horizontal sections of the two conveying chains are arranged on the upper side of the cooling tank, the liquid level of the cooling tank is located between the bottom side of the aluminum ingot mold and the opening of the aluminum ingot mold, the aluminum liquid distributor is rotatably arranged on the base, the aluminum liquid distributor is provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a plurality of liquid outlet pipes, the liquid outlet pipes are uniformly distributed around the central axis of the aluminum liquid distributor, the liquid inlet pipes supply the aluminum liquid to be input, and the liquid outlet pipes, located on the bottom side, of the aluminum liquid distributor are used for outputting the aluminum liquid to the aluminum ingot mold.
2. The aluminum ingot rapid solidification system of claim 1, wherein: and a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the cooling tank, and a water outlet pipe is arranged on the other side of the cooling tank.
3. The aluminum ingot rapid solidification system of claim 1, wherein: the inside wall of aluminium ingot mould is provided with the draft angle, the inside wall of aluminium ingot mould narrows from opening to diapire gradually.
4. The aluminum ingot rapid solidification system of claim 1, wherein: the connection piece is equipped with two through-holes, correspondingly, the connection outward flange is equipped with two through-holes, the through-hole is used for wearing to establish the bolt.
CN202022980684.XU 2020-12-09 2020-12-09 Aluminum ingot rapid solidification system Active CN215144519U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022980684.XU CN215144519U (en) 2020-12-09 2020-12-09 Aluminum ingot rapid solidification system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022980684.XU CN215144519U (en) 2020-12-09 2020-12-09 Aluminum ingot rapid solidification system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215144519U true CN215144519U (en) 2021-12-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022980684.XU Active CN215144519U (en) 2020-12-09 2020-12-09 Aluminum ingot rapid solidification system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215144519U (en)

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