CN214430155U - Water and fertilizer integrated pump-controlled fertilization system - Google Patents
Water and fertilizer integrated pump-controlled fertilization system Download PDFInfo
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- CN214430155U CN214430155U CN202120168018.8U CN202120168018U CN214430155U CN 214430155 U CN214430155 U CN 214430155U CN 202120168018 U CN202120168018 U CN 202120168018U CN 214430155 U CN214430155 U CN 214430155U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a liquid manure integration pump accuse fertilization system, include: a fertilizer pumping pump; a fertilizer injection pump; the stirring pool is a pool with the lower part embedded into the ground, a stirring device is arranged inside the stirring pool, and a fertilizer injection port and a water injection port are arranged on the stirring pool; the volume of the sedimentation tank is several times of that of the stirring tank, the sedimentation tank is communicated with the stirring tank through a fertilizer pumping pipe, and the water and fertilizer in the stirring tank are pumped into the sedimentation tank through a fertilizer pumping pump; the first filter is arranged on the fertilizer pumping pipe, is positioned between the stirring pool and the fertilizer pumping pump and is used for filtering the liquid fertilizer pumped into the sedimentation pool from the stirring pool; and the irrigator is communicated with the sedimentation tank through a fertilizer injection pipe and injects the liquid fertilizer in the sedimentation tank into the irrigator through a fertilizer injection pump. The utility model discloses the liquid manure after fertilizer pipe will be dissolved is annotated to the accessible pourer into, and the liquid manure obtains secondary filter and deposits in the transportation, is favorable to the liquid manure transportation, improves the advantage of crop watering effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pump accuse fertilization field. More specifically speaking, the utility model relates to a liquid manure integration pump accuse fertilization system.
Background
In the last decade, the water and fertilizer integration technology has rapidly increased the use area of domestic farms. The integration of water and fertilizer refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization, and the principle is as follows: the fertilizer is injected into a stirring pool for mixing after being dissolved and stirred by water according to a certain proportion, and the water and the fertilizer are conveyed to the roots of crops through douches such as a drip belt, a dripper and the like. However, due to the high cost of liquid fertilizers, solid fertilizers are still used mostly in most farms. Use when using solid fertilizer and use in drip irrigation system, present mode is that solid fertilizer stirs at high-order stirring pond, stirs to dissolve the back and pours into the emitter through the water pump into, has following problem: (1) manually carrying the fertilizer to a high position with a painstakingness; (2) the direct injection of the water and fertilizer dissolved in the stirring tank into the emitter system is easy to cause emitter blockage and stop fertilizer injection, so that the fertilizer of crops in the field is not uniform enough; (3) the stirring pool is difficult to dissolve solid fertilizer, and direct fertilizer injection easily causes blockage of field irrigation emitters.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
It is an object of the present invention to address at least the above-mentioned deficiencies and to provide at least the advantages which will be explained later.
Another object of the utility model is to provide a liquid manure integration pump accuse fertilization system, its liquid manure after will dissolving through annotating fertile pipe pours into the emitter, and the liquid manure obtains secondary filter in the transportation, has the advantage that does benefit to the liquid manure transportation, improves the crop watering effect.
In order to realize according to the utility model discloses these purposes and other advantages, the utility model provides a liquid manure integration pump accuse fertilization system, it includes:
a fertilizer pumping pump;
a fertilizer injection pump;
the stirring pool is a pool with the lower part embedded into the ground, a stirring device is arranged inside the stirring pool, and a fertilizer injection port and a water injection port are arranged on the stirring pool;
the volume of the sedimentation tank is 2-5 times of that of the stirring tank, the sedimentation tank is communicated with the stirring tank through a fertilizer pumping pipe, and the water and fertilizer in the stirring tank are pumped into the sedimentation tank through a fertilizer pumping pump;
the first filter is arranged on the fertilizer pumping pipe, is positioned between the stirring pool and the fertilizer pumping pump and is used for filtering the liquid fertilizer pumped into the sedimentation pool from the stirring pool; the fertilizer pumping pipe comprises three sections, wherein the first section of the fertilizer pumping pipe is used for communicating the stirring pool with the first filter, the second section of the fertilizer pumping pipe is used for communicating the first filter with the fertilizer pumping pump, and the third section of the fertilizer pumping pipe is used for communicating the fertilizer pumping pump with the sedimentation pool;
and the irrigator is communicated with the sedimentation tank through a fertilizer injection pipe and injects the liquid fertilizer in the sedimentation tank into the irrigator through a fertilizer injection pump.
Preferably, agitating unit includes agitator motor and stirring head, the stirring head comprises a plurality of blades, sets up the stirring support that is used for supporting the stirring head in stirring pond upper end.
Preferably, the water filling port of the stirring pool is communicated with a water source through a first water inlet pipe, and a first water inlet valve is arranged on the first water inlet pipe.
Preferably, a first drain outlet is arranged at the bottom of the stirring tank.
Preferably, the agitation tank further comprises: heating device, heating device includes heating element, temperature sensor and temperature controller, heating element and temperature sensor set up in the stirring pond, and be connected with the temperature controller electricity, temperature controller still includes the temperature display screen.
Preferably, the first filter includes:
a housing which is a cylindrical sealed container;
the second water inlet is arranged at the upper part of the shell and is communicated with a water source through a second water inlet pipe, and a second water inlet valve is arranged on the second water inlet pipe;
a water and fertilizer inlet arranged at the lower part of the shell and communicated with the stirring tank through a first section of fertilizer pumping pipe,
a water and fertilizer outlet arranged at the upper part of the shell and communicated with the fertilizer pump through a second section of fertilizer pumping pipe,
the filter screen is arranged in the shell and is positioned in the middle of the shell;
the spiral blade is positioned between the filter screen and the second water filling port and the water and fertilizer outlet;
and the second sewage draining port is positioned at the bottom of the shell and is provided with a sewage draining valve.
Preferably, the upper part of the sedimentation tank is provided with a third water filling port which is communicated with a water source through a third water inlet pipe, and the third water inlet pipe is provided with a third water inlet valve.
Preferably, the bottom of the sedimentation tank is provided with a third sewage draining outlet.
Preferably, the fertilizer injection device further comprises a second filter, wherein the second filter is arranged on the fertilizer injection pipe and is positioned between the sedimentation tank and the emitter, and is used for filtering water and fertilizer injected into the emitter from the sedimentation tank.
Preferably, the fertilizer injection device further comprises a control center which is respectively and electrically connected with the stirring motor, the temperature controller, the fertilizer pumping pump and the fertilizer injection pump.
The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect:
1. through building the stirring pond, be favorable to the workman blowing, fertilizer can fully dissolve at the stirring pond simultaneously, and liquid rich water is favorable to the absorption of crop, can improve the watering effect. Through building the sedimentation tank, undissolved fertilizer and impurities can be precipitated, and the probability of blockage of the irrigation emitter is reduced through filtration and sedimentation treatment of water and fertilizer, so that uniform fertilization of crops is facilitated.
2. Through building the sedimentation tank, its volume is 2 to 5 times of stirring pond volume, and the effect of holding pond is played simultaneously to the sedimentation tank of big volume, and the workman can stir in advance the required fertilizer of time, filters the back and pour into the sedimentation tank, is favorable to concentrating to stir, filters, annotates fertile operation, and need not wait that preceding a set of fertilizer injection is accomplished and then carries out next a set of fertile operation of annotating, can effectively improve work efficiency. The irrigation system user can uniformly perform fertilizer injection operation after filtering and precipitating all the water and fertilizer, and the water and fertilizer after filtering and precipitating can reduce the interruption of fertilizer injection operation due to blockage during fertilizer injection operation, so that field crops are uniformly fertilized.
3. Through setting up the first filter that has disturbance and easily wash, solve and filter for the first time and probably have more undissolved solid fertilizer and cause first filter jam problem to through the helical blade who sets up in first filter inside, help first filter back flush and filter the disturbance, to dissolving undissolved solid fertilizer when promoting to filter, reduce the jam. In addition, the first filter is arranged between the fertilizer pumping pump and the stirring pool, so that the fertilizer pumping pump can be protected, and the fertilizer pumping pump is prevented from being blocked.
4. The utility model discloses a set up heating element in the stirring pond, help improving the solid fertilizer dissolution efficiency in the stirring pond, the reduction system blocks up the probability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the water and fertilizer integrated pump-controlled fertilization system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the internal structure of the first filter according to the present invention;
wherein, the control center 1; a stirring motor switch 2; a heating device switch 3; a fertilizer pump switch 4; a fertilizer injection pump switch 5; a temperature controller 6; a stirring motor 7; a stirring support 8; a stirring tank 9; a first water inlet pipe 10; a first water inlet valve 11; a first drain port 12; a temperature sensor 13; the stirring vanes 14; a heating assembly 15; a fertilizer pumping valve 16; a second water inlet pipe 17; a second water inlet valve 18; a helical blade 19; a filter screen 20; a second drain outlet 21; a waste valve 22; a first filter 23; a fertilizer pump 24; a third water inlet valve 25; a third water inlet pipe 26; a third sewage drain 27; a sedimentation tank 28; a fertilizer injection pump 29; a second filter 30; an emitter 31.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a water and fertilizer integrated pump-controlled fertilization system includes:
a fertilizer pump 24;
a fertilizer injection pump 29;
stirring pond 9, it is the underground pond of lower part embedding, and stirring pond inside is provided with agitating unit, and agitating unit includes agitator motor and stirring head, the stirring head comprises a plurality of blades, sets up the stirring support that is used for supporting the stirring head in stirring pond upper end. The stirring pool is provided with a fertilizer injection port and a water injection port;
the volume of the sedimentation tank 28 is 2-5 times of that of the stirring tank, the sedimentation tank is communicated with the stirring tank through a fertilizer pumping pipe, and the water and fertilizer in the stirring tank are pumped into the sedimentation tank through a fertilizer pumping pump;
the first filter 23 is arranged on the fertilizer pumping pipe, is positioned between the stirring pool and the fertilizer pumping pump, and is used for filtering the water and fertilizer pumped into the sedimentation pool from the stirring pool; the fertilizer pumping pipe comprises three sections, wherein the first section of the fertilizer pumping pipe is used for communicating the stirring pool with the first filter, the second section of the fertilizer pumping pipe is used for communicating the first filter with the fertilizer pumping pump, and the third section of the fertilizer pumping pipe is used for communicating the fertilizer pumping pump with the sedimentation pool;
and the irrigator 31 is communicated with the sedimentation tank through a fertilizer injection pipe and injects the liquid fertilizer in the sedimentation tank into the irrigator through a fertilizer injection pump.
The utility model discloses an implementation process does: (1) pouring the solid fertilizer into a stirring pool, injecting water, and starting a stirring device to stir at a constant speed. (2) The water fertilizer is pumped out of the stirring tank through the first filter 23 by the fertilizer pumping pump 24 and then injected into the sedimentation tank 28, and the water fertilizer which is just stirred can be filtered for the first time in the process. (3) The liquid manure is deposited after being injected into the sedimentation tank, the deposited liquid manure is pumped by the liquid manure injection pump 29 and is filtered by the second filter 30 and then injected into the irrigation emitter 31, the fertilizer can be secondarily filtered in the process, solid precipitates are guaranteed not to be conveyed to the irrigation emitter to the maximum extent, the irrigation emitter is not easy to block, and the uniform fertilization of crops by the irrigation emitter is facilitated.
On the basis of the implementation mode, the water filling port of the stirring pool is communicated with a water source through a first water inlet pipe 10, and a first water inlet valve 11 is arranged on the first water inlet pipe.
On the basis of the above implementation mode, the bottom of the stirring tank is provided with a first drain outlet 12.
On the basis of the above implementation, the stirring tank further includes: heating device, heating device includes heating element 15, temperature sensor 13 and temperature controller 6, heating element and temperature sensor set up in the stirring pond, and are connected with the temperature controller electricity, temperature controller still includes the temperature display screen.
On the basis of the above implementation, as shown in fig. 2, the first filter includes:
a housing which is a cylindrical sealed container;
the second water inlet is arranged at the upper part of the shell and is communicated with a water source through a second water inlet pipe 17, and a second water inlet valve 18 is arranged on the second water inlet pipe;
a water and fertilizer inlet arranged at the lower part of the shell and communicated with the stirring tank through a first section of fertilizer pumping pipe,
a water and fertilizer outlet arranged at the upper part of the shell and communicated with the fertilizer pump through a second section of fertilizer pumping pipe,
the filter screen 20 is arranged in the shell and is positioned in the middle of the shell;
the helical blade 19 is positioned between the filter screen and the second water filling port and the water and fertilizer outlet;
and a second sewage draining port 21 at the bottom of the casing and with a sewage draining valve 22.
When the first filter is cleaned, the fertilizer pumping pump 24 and the fertilizer pumping valve 16 are closed, the second water inlet valve 18 and the sewage discharge valve 22 are opened, purified water is injected into the first filter 23 from the second water inlet pipe 17, the water flow drives the spiral blade 19 to rotate, the water flow disturbance effect can be achieved, the back washing effect of the first filter is facilitated, and the washed blockage is discharged along the second sewage discharge outlet 21. When the first filter filters the liquid manure, close second inlet valve 18 and blowdown valve 22, open and take out fertile valve 16 and start and take out fertile pump 24, the liquid manure passes through filter screen 20 to it is rotatory to drive helical blade 19, forms the rivers disturbance near the filter screen, promotes to keep apart the solid fertilizer who does not dissolve on the filter screen and dissolves, avoids the solid fertilizer that does not dissolve to cause the problem of jam to the filter screen.
On the basis of the implementation mode, the upper part of the sedimentation tank is provided with a third water injection port which is communicated with a water source through a third water inlet pipe 26, and the third water inlet pipe is provided with a third water inlet valve 25.
On the basis of the above implementation mode, the bottom of the sedimentation tank is provided with a third sewage outlet 27.
On the basis of the implementation mode, the fertilizer injection device further comprises a second filter 30 which is arranged on the fertilizer injection pipe and is positioned between the sedimentation tank 28 and the emitter 31 and used for filtering the water and fertilizer injected into the emitter from the sedimentation tank.
On the basis of the above implementation mode, the device further comprises a control center 1 which is electrically connected with the stirring motor 7, the temperature controller 6, the fertilizer pumping pump 24 and the fertilizer injection pump 29 respectively.
During the use, start agitator motor switch 2, agitator motor 7 drives stirring vane 14 rotatory, starts heating device switch 3, makes temperature controller 6 open, sets up suitable stirring dissolving temperature. After the water fertilizer is fully stirred, the fertilizer pumping pump switch 4 is started, the fertilizer pumping pump 24 works, and the water fertilizer is filtered by the first filter from the stirring tank and then is injected into the sedimentation tank. After the water and fertilizer are fully precipitated in the sedimentation tank, the fertilizer injection pump switch 5 is started, the fertilizer injection pump 29 works, the water and fertilizer are filtered by the second filter and then injected into the irrigation emitter, and the irrigation emitter is used for uniformly fertilizing crops.
While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not intended to be limited to the applications listed in the specification and the examples. It can be applicable to various and be fit for the utility model discloses a field completely. Additional modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a liquid manure integration pump accuse fertilization system which characterized in that includes:
a fertilizer pumping pump;
a fertilizer injection pump;
the stirring pool is a pool with the lower part embedded into the ground, a stirring device is arranged inside the stirring pool, and a fertilizer injection port and a water injection port are arranged on the stirring pool;
the volume of the sedimentation tank is 2-5 times of that of the stirring tank, the sedimentation tank is communicated with the stirring tank through a fertilizer pumping pipe, and the water and fertilizer in the stirring tank are pumped into the sedimentation tank through a fertilizer pumping pump;
the first filter is arranged on the fertilizer pumping pipe, is positioned between the stirring pool and the fertilizer pumping pump and is used for filtering the liquid fertilizer pumped into the sedimentation pool from the stirring pool;
and the irrigator is communicated with the sedimentation tank through a fertilizer injection pipe and injects the liquid fertilizer in the sedimentation tank into the irrigator through a fertilizer injection pump.
2. The water and fertilizer integrated pump-controlled fertilization system as recited in claim 1, wherein the stirring device comprises a stirring motor and a stirring head, the stirring head comprises a plurality of blades, and a stirring support for supporting the stirring head is arranged at the upper end of the stirring tank.
3. The water and fertilizer integrated pump-controlled fertilization system of claim 2, wherein a water injection port of the stirring tank is communicated with a water source through a first water inlet pipe, and a first water inlet valve is arranged on the first water inlet pipe.
4. The water and fertilizer integrated pump-controlled fertilization system of claim 3, wherein a first drain outlet is formed in the bottom of the stirring tank.
5. The integrated pump-controlled fertilization system for water and fertilizer according to claim 3, wherein the stirring tank further comprises: heating device, heating device includes heating element, temperature sensor and temperature controller, heating element and temperature sensor set up in the stirring pond, and be connected with the temperature controller electricity, temperature controller still includes the temperature display screen.
6. The integrated pump-controlled fertilization system of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the first filter comprises:
a housing which is a cylindrical sealed container;
the second water inlet is arranged at the upper part of the shell and is communicated with a water source through a second water inlet pipe, and a second water inlet valve is arranged on the second water inlet pipe;
a water and fertilizer inlet arranged at the lower part of the shell and communicated with the stirring tank through a fertilizer pumping pipe,
a water and fertilizer outlet arranged at the upper part of the shell and communicated with the fertilizer pump through a fertilizer pumping pipe,
the filter screen is arranged in the shell and is positioned in the middle of the shell;
the spiral blade is positioned between the filter screen and the second water filling port and the water and fertilizer outlet;
and the second sewage draining port is positioned at the bottom of the shell and is provided with a sewage draining valve.
7. The water and fertilizer integrated pump-controlled fertilization system of claim 6, wherein a third water injection port is arranged at the upper part of the sedimentation tank and is communicated with a water source through a third water inlet pipe, and a third water inlet valve is arranged on the third water inlet pipe.
8. The water and fertilizer integrated pump-controlled fertilization system of claim 7, wherein a third sewage outlet is formed in the bottom of the sedimentation tank.
9. The system for pump-controlled fertilization of integrated water and fertilizer according to claim 8, further comprising a second filter, disposed on the fertilizer injection pipe and located between the sedimentation tank and the emitter, for filtering the water and fertilizer injected from the sedimentation tank into the emitter.
10. The integrated pump-controlled fertilization system for liquid manure according to any one of claims 7 to 9, further comprising a control center electrically connected with the stirring motor, the temperature controller, the manure pumping pump and the manure injecting pump, respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120168018.8U CN214430155U (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Water and fertilizer integrated pump-controlled fertilization system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120168018.8U CN214430155U (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Water and fertilizer integrated pump-controlled fertilization system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214430155U true CN214430155U (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120168018.8U Active CN214430155U (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Water and fertilizer integrated pump-controlled fertilization system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117751743A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-03-26 | 梧州市竹茗茶业有限公司 | Mountain tea garden compensation type photovoltaic self-circulation fertilizer and water integrated irrigation system and method |
-
2021
- 2021-01-21 CN CN202120168018.8U patent/CN214430155U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117751743A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-03-26 | 梧州市竹茗茶业有限公司 | Mountain tea garden compensation type photovoltaic self-circulation fertilizer and water integrated irrigation system and method |
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