CN214429488U

CN214429488U - Solar energy conversion device

Info

Publication number: CN214429488U
Application number: CN202120015973.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江男; 赵红霞; 陶祥成; 冯小婷; 江玉灿
Original assignee: Beijing Hai Bo Xinda Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Hai Bo Xinda Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-05
Filing date: 2021-01-05
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar energy conversion device in the technical field of solar photovoltaic power generation, which comprises a base plate, wherein the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected with a support column, the left side end of the support column is provided with a chute, the inside of the chute is connected with a slide block in a sliding way, the left side end of the slide block is fixedly connected with a first rack, the first rack is meshed with a first gear, the inside of the first gear is fixedly connected with a transmission column, the circumferential surface of the transmission column is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, the circumferential surface of the worm is rotatably connected with a fixed plate, and the lower end of the worm is fixedly connected with a rocker; rotate and connect through the hold-in range between the post one and the rotation post two, rotate two periphery fixedly connected with gears two, the meshing of gear two has rack two, two front end fixedly connected with brushes of rack, the utility model discloses not only can adjust the angle of the inside photovoltaic board of solar energy conversion equipment according to the in service behavior, can also clear up the snow of photovoltaic board upper end, and then improved the practicality and the application scope of device.

Description

Solar energy conversion device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic power generation technical field specifically is a solar energy conversion equipment.

Background

Solar energy is both a primary energy source and a renewable energy source. It has rich resource, can be used freely, does not need transportation, and has no pollution to the environment. Can create a new life form for human beings, and enables the society and the human beings to enter a new development period.

However, when the existing solar energy conversion device is actually used, still more disadvantages exist, for example, it is not considered that the solar radiation intensity changes continuously throughout the year, the solar panel forms 90 degrees with the sunlight incident angle only in certain fixed time periods throughout the year, and the angle cannot be adjusted because the solar panel is fixedly installed on the ground, so that the conversion efficiency of the device in other time periods is reduced; in addition, in winter, the accumulated snow can shield the photovoltaic panel, which can cause the solar energy conversion device to work normally even if the sun exists, and further cause the low working efficiency.

Therefore, the utility model provides a solar energy conversion device to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar energy conversion device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a solar energy conversion device comprises a base plate, wherein a support column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, a sliding groove is formed in the left side end of the support column, a sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first rack is fixedly connected to the left side end of the sliding block, a first gear is meshed with the first rack, a transmission column is fixedly connected to the inside of the first gear, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the transmission column, a worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a fixed plate is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the worm, and a rocker is fixedly connected to the lower end of the worm; a supporting rod is hinged to the left side end of the rack, a fixing frame is hinged to the upper end of the supporting rod, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame, and the rotating block is rotatably connected with a fixing block; the photovoltaic panel, the glass, the partition plate, the sealing plate and the motor are fixedly connected inside the fixing frame, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a first rotating column is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear, a second rotating column is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame, the first rotating column is connected with the second rotating column through a synchronous belt, a second gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second rotating column, a second rack is meshed with the second gear, and a brush is fixedly connected to the front end of the second rack.

As a further aspect of the present invention: base plate lower extreme fixedly connected with universal wheel, and the universal wheel has the brake block, and the during operation, through the use of universal wheel, can effectually remove solar energy conversion device to reach laborsaving purpose, when changing solar energy in addition, play the restriction to solar energy conversion device's motion through the brake block, avoid the in-process device at work to take place to remove.

As a further aspect of the present invention: support column left side fixedly connected with restriction piece, the inside rotation of restriction piece is connected with the transmission post, and the during operation is through rotating the rocker for the worm rotates, and the rotation of worm makes the worm wheel of meshing with it to take place to rotate thereupon again, and the worm wheel makes its inside transmission post take place to rotate at the pivoted in-process, through the use of restriction piece, has not only played the supporting effect to the transmission post, still makes the transmission post only take place to rotate and do not remove the purpose at the during operation.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the motor is the biax motor, and bevel gear one, bevel gear two, rotate post one, rotate post two, the hold-in range, two gear two, two rack two and brushes all are equipped with two sets ofly, two gear two and rack two of every group are the staggered distribution in addition, and be the symmetric distribution inside fixed frame, in operation, through the starter motor, make two bevel gear one take place to rotate, thereby make two bevel gear two of meshing with it take place the rotation of opposite direction, and then make two rotation direction that rotate post one opposite, and under the mating reaction of hold-in range and rotation post two, make two gear two drive rack two of meshing with it take place the removal of opposite direction, and then make the moving direction of two brushes opposite.

As a further aspect of the present invention: fixed frame upper end fixedly connected with guide cylinder, the inside sliding connection of guide cylinder has rack two, and the during operation, through the use of guide cylinder, has played the effect of direction to rack two for rack two can drive the brush and clean glass at the in-process that removes.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the rocker comprises fixed strip and handle, and the connected mode between fixed strip and the handle is for rotating the connection, in addition handle periphery parcel has the one deck rubber layer, in operation, through rotating the rocker, make the worm rotate, the rocker comprises fixed strip and handle, and the connected mode between fixed strip and the handle is for rotating the connection, make to carry out the pivoted in-process to the worm and reached laborsaving effect, and be equipped with the rubber layer through the periphery at the handle, the frictional force between hand and the handle has been increased, the effect of preventing skidding has been reached.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through rotating the rocker, make the worm take place to rotate, the rotation of worm makes the worm wheel of meshing with it take place to rotate thereupon again, and under the mating reaction of restriction piece, make the transmission post take place to rotate, thereby make the first emergence of gear rotate, the gear is at the pivoted in-process, make the rack move along the spout direction, and then drive the backup pad and remove, because rack one is articulated with the bracing piece, bracing piece and fixed frame are articulated, consequently, fixed frame is under the effect of bracing piece and fixed block, take place to rotate around the turning block, the problem of traditional solar energy conversion device angle fixation has been solved, reached and adjusted solar energy conversion device's angle according to different occasions, and then the application scope of device has been increased.

2. Through starter motor, make two bevel gears take place to rotate, thereby make two bevel gears two of meshing with it take place the rotation of opposite direction, and then make two rotation of post one rotation opposite directions, and under the mating reaction of hold-in range and rotation post two, make two gears two drive rack two of meshing with it and take place the removal of opposite direction, and then make two brush opposite directions remove, the completion is to the clearance of glass surface snow, the problem of traditional light energy conversion equipment because snow blocks unable work has been solved, and then work efficiency has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a component B of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a rear view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the middle C of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the middle D of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base plate, 2-universal wheel, 3-support column, 4-sliding chute, 5-sliding block, 6-rack I, 7-gear I, 8-transmission column, 9-worm wheel, 10-worm, 11-fixed plate, 12-rocker, 13-support rod, 14-fixed frame, 15-rotating block, 16-fixed block, 17-photovoltaic plate, 18-glass, 19-partition plate, 20-motor, 21-bevel gear I, 22-bevel gear II, 23-rotating column I, 24-rotating column II, 25-synchronous belt, 26-gear II, 27-rack II, 28-sealing plate, 29-hairbrush and 30-guide cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in an embodiment of the present invention, a solar energy conversion device includes a base plate 1, a support column 3 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the base plate 1, a chute 4 is formed at a left end of the support column 3, a slider 5 is slidably connected to an inside of the chute 4, a rack one 6 is fixedly connected to a left end of the slider 5, the rack one 6 is engaged with a gear one 7, a transmission column 8 is fixedly connected to an inside of the gear one 7, a worm wheel 9 is fixedly connected to a circumferential surface of the transmission column 8, a worm 10 is engaged with the worm wheel 9, a circumferential surface of the worm 10 is rotatably connected with a fixing plate 11, and a rocker 12 is fixedly connected to a lower end of the worm 10; a supporting rod 13 is hinged to the left side end of the first rack 6, a fixing frame 14 is hinged to the upper end of the supporting rod 13, a rotating block 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing frame 14, and the rotating block 15 is rotatably connected with a fixing block 16; the photovoltaic panel 17, the glass 18, the partition plate 19, the closing plate 28 and the motor 20 are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 14, a first bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 20, a second bevel gear 22 is meshed with the first bevel gear 21, a first rotating column 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second bevel gear 22, a second rotating column 24 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame 14, the first rotating column 23 and the second rotating column 24 are connected through a synchronous belt 25, a second gear 26 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second rotating column 24, a second rack 27 is meshed with the second gear 26, and a brush 29 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second rack 27.

Wherein, 1 lower extreme fixedly connected with universal wheel 2 of bed plate, and universal wheel 2 has the brake block, and the during operation through universal wheel 2's use, can effectually remove solar energy conversion device to reach laborsaving purpose, when changing solar energy in addition, play the restriction to solar energy conversion device's motion through the brake block, avoid taking place to remove at the in-process device of work. 3 left side end fixedly connected with of support column restrict the piece, restrict the inside rotation of piece and be connected with transmission post 8, in operation, through rotating rocker 12, make worm 10 rotate, worm 10's rotation makes the worm wheel 9 of meshing with it to take place the rotation thereupon again, worm wheel 9 makes its inside transmission post 8 take place to rotate at the pivoted in-process, use through restricting the piece, not only played the supporting effect to transmission post 8, still make transmission post 8 only take place to rotate and do not remove the purpose at the during operation.

The motor 20 is a double-shaft motor, the first bevel gear 21, the second bevel gear 22, the first rotating column 23, the second rotating column 24, the synchronous belt 25, the second two gears 26, the second two racks 27 and the brushes 29 are provided with two sets, in addition, the second two gears 26 and the second two racks 27 of each set are distributed in a staggered manner and are symmetrically distributed inside the fixing frame 14, when the double-shaft motor works, the first bevel gear 21 rotates by starting the motor 20, so that the second bevel gear 22 meshed with the first bevel gear rotates in the opposite direction, the first rotating columns 23 rotate in the opposite direction, under the matching effect of the synchronous belt 25 and the second rotating columns 24, the second two gears 26 drive the second racks 27 meshed with the second bevel gear to move in the opposite direction, and further the moving directions of the two brushes 29 are opposite. The guide cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame 14, the second rack 27 is slidably connected inside the guide cylinder 30, and when the glass cleaning device works, the second rack 27 is guided by using the guide cylinder 30, so that the second rack 27 can drive the brush 29 to clean the glass 18 in the moving process. Rocker 12 comprises fixed strip and handle, and the connected mode between fixed strip and the handle is for rotating the connection, in addition handle periphery parcel has the one deck rubber layer, in operation, through rotating rocker 12, make worm 10 rotate, rocker 12 comprises fixed strip and handle, and the connected mode between fixed strip and the handle is for rotating the connection, make and carry out the pivoted in-process to worm 10 and reached laborsaving effect, and be equipped with the rubber layer through the periphery at the handle, the frictional force between hand and the handle has been increased, the effect of preventing skidding has been reached.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the utility model is used, firstly, the solar energy conversion device is pushed, the device is moved to a working place under the matching action of the universal wheel 2, then the device is fixed by using the brake block, then the angle of the photovoltaic panel 17 in the solar energy conversion device is adjusted according to the using condition, the worm 10 is rotated by rotating the rocker 12, the worm wheel 9 meshed with the worm 10 is rotated by the rotation of the worm 10, and the transmission column 8 is rotated under the matching action of the limiting block, so that the gear I7 is rotated, the gear I7 is rotated in the rotating process, the rack I6 is moved along the direction of the sliding groove 4, and then the supporting plate is driven to move, because the rack I6 is hinged with the supporting rod 13, the supporting rod 13 is hinged with the fixing frame 14, and therefore the fixing frame 14 is under the action of the supporting rod 13 and the fixing block 16, the solar conversion device rotates around the rotating block 15, so that the solar conversion device can be in a vertical state with the sunlight, and the working efficiency is improved; when being in winter, photovoltaic board 17 is sheltered from by snow, unable normal work, through starter motor 20, make two bevel gear 21 take place to rotate, thereby make two bevel gear two 22 of meshing with it take place the rotation of opposite direction, and then make two rotation post one 23 the rotation opposite direction, and under hold-in range 25 and rotation post two 24's mating reaction, make two gear two 26 drive rack two 27 of meshing with it and take place the removal of opposite direction, and then make two brush 29 opposite direction remove, accomplish the clearance to glass 18 surface snow, thereby the application scope of device has been improved, and then solar energy conversion device's practicality has been improved greatly.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar energy conversion device comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (3), the left side end of the support column (3) is provided with a sliding chute (4), the inside of the sliding chute (4) is connected with a sliding block (5) in a sliding manner, the left side end of the sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with a rack I (6), the rack I (6) is meshed with a gear I (7), the inside of the gear I (7) is fixedly connected with a transmission column (8), the circumferential surface of the transmission column (8) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (9), the worm wheel (9) is meshed with a worm (10), the circumferential surface of the worm (10) is rotatably connected with a fixing plate (11), and the lower end of the worm (10) is fixedly connected with a rocker (12); a supporting rod (13) is hinged to the left side end of the first rack (6), a fixed frame (14) is hinged to the upper end of the supporting rod (13), a rotating block (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame (14), and a fixed block (16) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (15); the photovoltaic panel, the glass, the partition plate (19), the closing plate (28) and the motor (20) are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame (14), a first bevel gear (21) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (20), a second bevel gear (22) is meshed with the first bevel gear (21), a first rotating column (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second bevel gear (22), a second rotating column (24) is connected to the inside of the fixing frame (14) in a rotating mode, the first rotating column (23) is connected with the second rotating column (24) through a synchronous belt (25), a second gear (26) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second rotating column (24), a second rack (27) is meshed with the second gear (26), and a brush (29) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second rack (27).

2. A solar energy conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (2), and the universal wheel (2) is provided with a brake pad.

3. A solar energy conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the supporting column (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and a transmission column (8) is rotatably connected inside the limiting block.

4. A solar energy conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (20) is a double-shaft motor, the first bevel gear (21), the second bevel gear (22), the first rotating column (23), the second rotating column (24), the synchronous belt (25), the second two gears (26), the second two racks (27) and the hairbrush (29) are arranged in two groups, the two groups of gears and the second racks (26) are symmetrically distributed inside the fixing frame (14), and the two gears and the second racks (27) of each group are staggered.

5. A solar energy conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the fixed frame (14) is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder (30), and a second rack (27) is connected inside the guide cylinder (30) in a sliding manner.

6. A solar energy conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the rocker (12) consists of a fixed strip and a handle, the fixed strip is rotatably connected with the handle, and a rubber layer is wrapped on the circumferential surface of the handle.