CN214427924U - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN214427924U
CN214427924U CN202023016478.3U CN202023016478U CN214427924U CN 214427924 U CN214427924 U CN 214427924U CN 202023016478 U CN202023016478 U CN 202023016478U CN 214427924 U CN214427924 U CN 214427924U
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power supply
memory
power
electronic device
supply component
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梁金龙
于金胜
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Beijing Wutong Chelian Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Wutong Chelian Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses electronic equipment, include: the first memory device is used for presetting information; the first power supply assembly is connected with the first memory and used for supplying power to the first memory; a second memory device; the processor is respectively connected with the first memory device and the second memory device; a second power supply assembly, connected to the second memory and the processor, respectively, for supplying power to the second memory and the processor; the first power supply component is configured to continue to supply power to the first memory device when the second power supply component stops supplying power; the second power supply component is used for recovering power supply after the electronic equipment receives a starting instruction; the processor is configured to load, after the second power supply assembly resumes power supply, preset information stored in the first memory into the second memory based on the start instruction.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electronic equipment field especially relates to an electronic equipment.
Background
The starting modes of the electronic equipment include cold starting, hot starting, reset starting and the like.
The cold start refers to power-up in a state where power is not supplied. When the power switch is pressed, the power supply starts to supply power to the mainboard of the electronic equipment and other equipment, and after the CPU initialization, the self-checking and the updating of the ESCD, the operating system is loaded into the memory from the hard disk, and finally the starting of the operating system is completed. In the process, a long starting time is consumed for loading the operating system from the hard disk into the memory, and the starting speed of the electronic equipment is greatly influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention are expected to provide an electronic device.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including:
the first memory device is used for presetting information;
the first power supply assembly is connected with the first memory and used for supplying power to the first memory;
a second memory device;
the processor is respectively connected with the first memory device and the second memory device;
a second power supply assembly, connected to the second memory and the processor, respectively, for supplying power to the second memory and the processor;
the first power supply component is configured to continue to supply power to the first memory device when the second power supply component stops supplying power; the second power supply component is used for recovering power supply after the electronic equipment receives a starting instruction;
the processor is configured to load, after the second power supply assembly resumes power supply, preset information stored in the first memory into the second memory based on the start instruction.
In an embodiment, the capacity of the second memory is larger than the capacity of the first memory.
In an embodiment, the first memory and the second memory are both connected to the processor through a bus.
In one embodiment, the second power supply component has a system power supply connection;
the charging connection of the first power supply component is connected to the system power supply connection; wherein the second power supply component is configured to supply power to the first power supply component when power is supplied through the system power supply connection.
In one embodiment, the first memory device and the second power supply component have an electrical connection therebetween; the electrical connection has a first controlled switch thereon;
the second power supply assembly supplies power, and the first controlled switch conducts the electric connection; the second power supply component is configured to supply power to the first memory.
In one embodiment, the first power supply component and the second power supply component each comprise: one or more battery packs that store power, the first power supply component comprising a battery capacity of the battery pack that is less than a battery capacity of the battery pack that the second power supply component comprises.
In one embodiment, the preset information includes: an operating system kernel and/or a root file system.
In one embodiment, the preset information further includes: a program file.
In one embodiment, the second power supply component is connected with at least one charging interface exposed outside the electronic device.
In one embodiment, the first power supply component is connected with at least one charging interface exposed outside the electronic device.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a starting method, applied to the electronic device in any of the above embodiments, including:
detecting a starting instruction;
if a starting instruction is detected, a second power supply assembly of the electronic equipment recovers power supply to the processor and a second memory;
loading the preset information cached by the first memory device to the second memory device;
and starting the electronic equipment based on the content loaded by the second memory.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
and after the second power supply component resumes supplying power, turning on the electrical connection between the first power supply component and the second power supply component, and after the electrical connection between the first power supply component and the second power supply component is turned on, supplying power to the first power supply component by the second power supply component.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
after the second power supply assembly recovers power supply, disconnecting the electrical connection between the first power supply assembly and the first memory, and connecting the electrical connection between the second power supply assembly and the first memory;
after the second power supply module is electrically connected to the first memory, the second power supply module supplies power to the first memory.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
detecting a closing instruction;
after a closing instruction is detected, writing information required by next starting of the electronic equipment into the first memory as the preset information;
after the preset information is successfully written into the first memory, conducting the electrical connection between the first power supply assembly and the first memory;
after the first power supply component and the first memory are electrically connected, disconnecting the second power supply component from the first power supply component and/or the first memory, respectively;
stopping power supply to the second power supply component electrically connected to the first power supply component and/or the second memory.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a starting apparatus applied to the electronic device in any one of the above embodiments, including:
the detection module is used for detecting a starting instruction;
the power management module is used for controlling a second power supply assembly of the electronic equipment to recover power supply to the processor and the second memory if the starting instruction is detected;
a loading module, configured to load the preset information cached by the first memory device to the second memory device;
and a starting module, configured to start the electronic device based on the content loaded by the second memory.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the second controlled switch is used for conducting the electric connection between the first power supply component and the second power supply component after the second power supply component recovers power supply; the second power supply component supplies power to the first power supply component after the electrical connection between the first power supply component and the second power supply component is turned on.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
a third controlled switch, configured to disconnect an electrical connection between the first power supply assembly and the first memory device and conduct an electrical connection between the second power supply assembly and the first memory device after the second power supply assembly resumes power supply; after the second power supply module is electrically connected to the first memory, the second power supply module supplies power to the first memory.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the detection module is also used for detecting a closing instruction;
a write-in module, configured to, after detecting a shutdown instruction, write information required for next startup of the electronic device into the first memory as the preset information;
the third controlled switch is further configured to conduct an electrical connection between the first power supply assembly and the first memory after the preset information is successfully written into the first memory; after the first power supply component and the first memory are electrically connected, disconnecting the second power supply component from the first power supply component and/or the first memory, respectively;
the power management module is further configured to stop power supply to the second power supply component electrically connected to the first power supply component and/or the second memory.
The utility model discloses electronic equipment introduces first RAM to keep lasting the power supply to first RAM, when electronic equipment starts, will the information loading of predetermineeing of the internal storage of first RAM is arrived second RAM compares in the start-up data loading of through IO operation with hard disk storage to second RAM, has shortened the required time of data loading to second RAM, can effectively improve electronic equipment's start-up speed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a first starting method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a second starting method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first starting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a third starting method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth starting method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second starting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a fifth starting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, an electronic device 10, which can be applied to the fields of automobiles, vehicle cabin electronics or mobile car networking, includes:
a first memory 100 for presetting information;
a first power supply component 103, connected to the first memory 100, and configured to supply power to the first memory 100;
a second memory 101;
a processor 102, connected to the first memory 100 and the second memory 101 respectively;
a second power supply component 104, respectively connected to the second memory 101 and the processor 102, and configured to supply power to the second memory 101 and the processor 102;
the first power supply component 103 is configured to continue to supply power to the first memory 100 when the second power supply component 104 stops supplying power; the second power supply component 104 is configured to resume power supply after the electronic device 10 receives a start instruction;
the processor 102 is configured to load, after the second power supply component 104 recovers power supply, preset information stored in the first memory 100 into the second memory 101 based on the start instruction.
In this embodiment, the first memory 100 is used for presetting information, and includes at least one of the following:
when the first memory 100 is detected for the first time, the processor 102 loads information, which is stored in the hard disk and is required for starting the electronic device 10 for the next time, to the first memory 100, where the information required for starting the electronic device 10 for the next time is preset information;
when the first memory 100 is detected for the first time, the processor 102 loads information, which is stored in the second memory 101 and is required for starting the electronic device 10 for the next time, to the first memory 100, where the information required for starting the electronic device 10 for the next time is preset information;
after detecting the closing instruction, the processor 102 loads information, which is stored in the second memory 101 and is required for starting the electronic device 10 next time, to the first memory 100, where the information required for starting the electronic device 10 next time is preset information.
In this embodiment, the preset information may include, but is not limited to: an operating system kernel and/or a root file system, based on which the processor 102 boots the electronic device 10.
In another embodiment, the preset information further includes: the program file enables the processor 102 to start the electronic device 10 synchronously with starting the corresponding program. Here, the program file includes at least one of:
page data and a physical address which are used in a program memory of the electronic equipment when the second power supply assembly stops supplying power last time;
a program file preconfigured in the electronic device;
and sequencing the program files in the preset number from high to low based on the use frequency of the program files.
In this embodiment, the second memory 101 is used for temporarily storing the preset information of the first memory 100. For example, after detecting the boot instruction, the processor 102 loads the preset information in the first memory 100 to the second memory 101 for the processor 102 to boot the electronic device 10.
In one embodiment, the second memory 101 is also used for temporarily storing data exchanged with an external memory of the electronic device 10, operation data of the processor 102, and the like.
In one embodiment, the first memory and the second memory may be different types of memory.
In another embodiment, the first memory device and the second memory device may be the same type of memory device, and thus, many physical parameters of the first memory device 100 and the second memory device 101 are consistent to ensure compatibility of the first memory device 100 and the second memory device 101. Here, the physical parameters of the first memory device 100 and the second memory device 101 that are consistent include: interface, operating voltage, operating mode, data bandwidth, memory frequency, and/or packaging mode, etc.
In this embodiment, the second power supply component 104 is charged by an external power supply and is used to supply power to the second memory device 101 and the processor 102.
In this embodiment, the first power supply unit 103 is used to supply power to the first memory 100, and after the second power supply unit stops supplying power, the first power supply unit 103 continues to supply power to the first memory 100.
The first power supply component 103 and the second power supply component 104 each include: one or more battery packs that store power.
In one embodiment, the first power supply component 103 comprises a battery pack having a battery capacity that is less than a battery capacity of a battery pack of the second power supply component 104.
It will be appreciated that, given a battery capacity per unit volume determination, the greater the battery capacity of the power pack, the greater the volume and, correspondingly, the greater the battery capacity of the first power supply assembly, the greater its volume. Therefore, considering that the second power supply assembly 104 is used for supplying power to the second memory device 101 and the processor 102, and the first power supply assembly 103 is used for supplying power to the first memory device 100, the power requirement of the first power supply assembly 103 is much smaller than the power requirement of the second power supply assembly 104, and therefore, the battery capacity of the battery pack contained in the first power supply assembly 103 is considered to be smaller than the battery capacity of the battery pack of the second power supply assembly 104.
Meanwhile, based on the light and thin design requirement of the electronic device, the hardware cost consideration, and the practical application requirement of the electronic device, the battery capacity of the battery pack of the first power supply module 103 may be reduced as much as possible on the basis that the first power supply module 103 basically meets the power supply requirement of the first memory 100.
In this embodiment, the second power supply assembly 104 is connected to at least one charging interface exposed outside the electronic device to obtain electric energy from an external power source through the charging interface.
In this embodiment, the second power supply component 104 further comprises a system power supply connection, and the charging connection of the first power supply component 103 is connected to the system power supply connection to obtain power from the second power supply component 104.
In another embodiment, the first power supply component 103 is connected to at least one charging interface exposed on the outside of the electronic device to obtain power from an external power source through the charging interface.
In one embodiment, the second power supply component 104 employs an ATX power supply.
The electronic device of this embodiment introduces the first memory 100, and keeps continuously supplying power to the first memory 100, and when the electronic device is started, loads the preset information stored in the first memory to the second memory, compared with loading the start data stored in the hard disk to the second memory through IO operation, the electronic device shortens the time required for loading the data to the second memory, and can effectively improve the start speed of the electronic device.
In this embodiment, the capacity of the second memory 101 is greater than the capacity of the first memory 100.
Here, the first memory 100 is used for storing information required for booting the electronic device 10, such as an operating system kernel and/or a root file system; the second memory device 101 is used for storing data exchanged with an external memory of the electronic device 10, operation data of the processor 102, and the like, in addition to loading the preset information read from the first memory device 100.
In this embodiment, the first memory 100 and the second memory 101 are both connected to the processor 102 through a bus.
In this embodiment, the second power supply component 104 has a system power supply connection; the charging connection of the first power supply component 103 is connected to the system power supply connection; wherein the second power supply component 104 is configured to supply power to the first power supply component 103 when power is supplied through the system power supply connection.
In particular, the second power supply component 104 is powered by an external power supply, the charging connection of the first power supply component 103 is connected to the system power supply connection of the second power supply component 104, and the second power supply component 104 supplies power to said first power supply component 103 via the system power supply connection.
Here, the charging connection of the first power supply component 103 is connected to the system power supply connection of the second power supply component 104 to obtain power, and there is no need to plan an external charging interface for the first power supply component 103 to obtain power from an external power supply, reducing the impact on the external interface planning and appearance of the electronic device.
In one embodiment, the first power supply module 103 is connected to at least one charging interface exposed outside the electronic device, and the first power supply module 103 is connected to an external power source through the charging interface for charging, so that the first power supply module 103 can directly supplement electric energy through the external power source regardless of whether the electronic device 10 is turned on, thereby ensuring that the first memory device 100 is continuously powered on, and data stored in the first memory device 100 is not cleared.
In this embodiment, when the second power supply assembly 104 supplies power normally, the first controlled switch is used to electrically connect the first memory 100 and the second power supply assembly 104, so that the second power supply assembly 104 supplies power to the first memory 100.
In one embodiment, the first controlled switch is used to make or break an electrical connection between the first memory 100 and the second power supply component 104. When the second power supply module 104 supplies power normally, the first controlled switch is turned on, and the second power supply module 104 supplies power to the first memory 100; when the second power supply unit 104 stops supplying power, the first controlled switch is turned off, and the first power supply unit 103 supplies power to the first memory 100.
In one embodiment, a power management module of the electronic device controls the first controlled switch to be turned on or off, so that when the second power supply module 104 supplies power normally, the first controlled switch is turned on, and the second power supply module 104 supplies power to the first memory 100; when the second power supply unit 104 stops supplying power, the first controlled switch is turned off, and the first power supply unit 103 supplies power to the first memory 100.
In another embodiment, the first controlled switch is a Mos transistor or a triode. For example, the first controlled switch is a transistor, the base of the transistor is connected to the second power supply 104, the collector of the transistor is connected to the first power supply 103, and the emitter of the transistor is connected to the first memory 100. When the second power supply assembly 104 supplies power normally, the base and the emitter are turned on, and the second power supply assembly 104 supplies power to the first memory 100; when the second power supply unit 104 stops supplying power, the collector and the emitter are turned on, and the first power supply unit 103 supplies power to the first memory 100.
As shown in fig. 2, this embodiment further provides a starting method, which is applied to the electronic device according to any of the above embodiments, and includes:
step S100: detecting a starting instruction;
step S101: if a starting instruction is detected, a second power supply assembly of the electronic equipment recovers power supply to the processor and a second memory;
step S104: loading the preset information cached by the first memory device to the second memory device;
step S105: and starting the electronic equipment based on the content loaded by the second memory.
In this embodiment, the electronic device detects a start instruction. For example, the power management module of the electronic device detects whether the second power supply component is turned on, and if the second power supply component is detected to be turned on, it is considered that the start instruction is detected. And if the starting instruction is detected, the power management module controls the second power supply assembly to recover power supply to the processor and the second memory.
Further, after the processor resumes working, loading the preset information cached by the first memory device to the second memory device; and starting the electronic equipment based on the content loaded by the second memory.
It will be appreciated that the electronic device may also detect the activation instruction in other ways.
The starting method of this embodiment is based on the first memory 100 introduced by the electronic device, and keeps continuously supplying power to the first memory 100, and when the electronic device is started, loads the preset information stored in the first memory to the second memory, compared with loading the starting data stored in the hard disk to the second memory through IO operation, shortens the time required for loading the data to the second memory, and can effectively improve the starting speed of the electronic device.
In one embodiment, before step S104, the method further includes:
confirming whether preset information is cached in the first memory device or not;
if the preset information is not cached in the first memory, loading information required for starting the electronic equipment from a hard disk of the electronic equipment, and storing the information required for starting the electronic equipment into the first memory;
if the first memory device has the preset information cached therein, go to step S104.
Here, before the preset information cached in the first memory is loaded into the second memory, it is first determined whether the preset information is cached in the first memory to identify information loss caused by a failure or power failure of the first memory, and if the preset information is not cached in the first memory, information required for starting the electronic device is loaded from a hard disk of the electronic device, and the information required for starting the electronic device is stored in the first memory to ensure that the information required for starting the electronic device is successfully loaded into the second memory.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the method further comprises:
step S102: and after the second power supply component resumes supplying power, turning on the electrical connection between the first power supply component and the second power supply component, and after the electrical connection between the first power supply component and the second power supply component is turned on, supplying power to the first power supply component by the second power supply component.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the first power supply component and the second power supply component are connected by a second controlled switch, and the first power supply component and the second power supply component can be controlled to be turned on or off by the second controlled switch.
In one embodiment, the turning on or off of the second controlled switch is controlled by a power management module of the electronic device.
In this embodiment, after the second power supply unit resumes the power supply, the second controlled switch turns on the electrical connection between the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit, and after the electrical connection between the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit is turned on, the second power supply unit supplies power to the first power supply unit. Therefore, after the second power supply assembly recovers power supply, the second power supply assembly supplies power to the first power supply assembly to supply power to the first power supply assembly.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the method further comprises:
step S103: after the second power supply assembly recovers power supply, disconnecting the electrical connection between the first power supply assembly and the first memory, and connecting the electrical connection between the second power supply assembly and the first memory;
after the second power supply module is electrically connected to the first memory, the second power supply module supplies power to the first memory.
Specifically, the first power supply module and the first memory are conducted through the third controlled switch, and the second power supply module and the first memory are conducted through the first controlled switch.
In this embodiment, after the second power supply assembly resumes supplying power, the third controlled switch disconnects the electrical connection between the first power supply assembly and the first memory, and the first controlled switch connects the electrical connection between the second power supply assembly and the first memory; after the second power supply module is electrically connected to the first memory, the second power supply module supplies power to the first memory. Therefore, after the second power supply assembly resumes supplying power, the second power supply assembly supplies power to the first power supply assembly and the first memory device.
In one embodiment, the first controlled switch and the third controlled switch are implemented based on a switch circuit, and are configured to disconnect the electrical connection between the first power supply assembly and the first memory device and to connect the electrical connection between the second power supply assembly and the first memory device after the second power supply assembly resumes supplying power; and after the second power supply assembly stops supplying power, conducting the electric connection between the first power supply assembly and the first memory, and disconnecting the electric connection between the second power supply assembly and the first memory.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the method further comprises:
step S106: detecting a closing instruction;
step S107: after a closing instruction is detected, writing information required by next starting of the electronic equipment into the first memory as the preset information;
step S108: after the preset information is successfully written into the first memory, conducting the electrical connection between the first power supply assembly and the first memory;
step S109: after the first power supply component and the first memory are electrically connected, disconnecting the second power supply component from the first power supply component and/or the first memory, respectively;
step S110: stopping power supply to the second power supply component electrically connected to the first power supply component and/or the second memory.
In this embodiment, the electronic device detects a shutdown instruction. For example, the power management module of the electronic device detects whether the second power supply component is disconnected, and if the power supply is disconnected, it is considered that the shutdown instruction is detected. And after detecting a closing instruction, writing information required by the next starting of the electronic equipment into the first memory as the preset information.
In an embodiment, after the information required for starting the electronic device is written in the first memory, the information in the first memory is always stored when the first memory is not powered off, so that before the information required for starting the electronic device next time is used as the preset information and written in the first memory, it is further determined whether the information required for starting the electronic device has been written in the first memory: if it is determined that information required for starting the electronic equipment does not exist in the first memory, writing the information required for starting the electronic equipment into the first memory as the preset information; if it is determined that the information required for starting the electronic device exists in the first memory, the process directly proceeds to step S108.
In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 4 again, after the preset information is successfully written into the first memory or it is determined that information required for starting the electronic device exists in the first memory, the first power supply assembly is electrically connected to the first memory through a third controlled switch; after the electrical connection between the first power supply component and the first memory is turned on, the second controlled switch disconnects the electrical connection between the second power supply component and the first power supply component, and/or the first controlled switch disconnects the electrical connection between the second power supply component and the first memory. Here, by disconnecting the electrical connection between the second power supply component and the first power supply component and/or the first memory device, the second power supply component no longer supplies power to the first power supply component and/or the first memory device, and by conducting the electrical connection between the first power supply component and the first memory device, the first power supply component continues to supply power to the first memory device to prevent information in the first memory device from being purged.
In this embodiment, after the first power supply assembly is electrically connected to the first memory, and the second power supply assembly is disconnected from the first power supply assembly and/or the first memory, respectively, the power management module stops supplying power to the second power supply assembly electrically connected to the first power supply assembly and/or the second memory, so as to shut down the electronic device.
As shown in fig. 7, this embodiment further provides an activation apparatus 20, which is applied to the electronic device according to any of the above embodiments, and includes:
a detection module 200 for detecting a start instruction;
the power management module 201 is configured to, if a start instruction is detected, control a second power supply component of the electronic device to resume supplying power to the processor and the second memory;
a loading module 202, configured to load preset information cached by the first memory to the second memory;
a starting module 203, configured to start the electronic device based on the content loaded by the second memory.
In this embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
a second controlled switch 204 for turning on the electrical connection between the first power supply component and the second power supply component after the second power supply component resumes power supply; the second power supply component supplies power to the first power supply component after the electrical connection between the first power supply component and the second power supply component is turned on.
In this embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
a third controlled switch 206, further configured to disconnect an electrical connection between the first power supply assembly and the first memory device and to conduct an electrical connection between the second power supply assembly and the first memory device after the second power supply assembly resumes supplying power; after the second power supply module is electrically connected to the first memory, the second power supply module supplies power to the first memory.
In this embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
the detection module 200 is further configured to detect a shutdown instruction;
a writing module 205, configured to write information required for starting the electronic device next time into the first memory as the preset information after detecting the shutdown instruction;
a third controlled switch 206, configured to, after the preset information is successfully written into the first memory, turn on an electrical connection between the first power supply component and the first memory; after the electrical connection between the first power supply component and the first memory is turned on, the second controlled switch 204 disconnects the electrical connection between the second power supply component and the first power supply component, and/or the first controlled switch 207 disconnects the electrical connection between the second power supply component and the first memory;
the power management module 201 is further configured to stop power supply to the second power supply component electrically connected to the first power supply component and/or the second memory.
The electronic device, the starting method and the starting device thereof according to the embodiments of the present invention are described as follows by using a specific example:
in the prior art, when the electronic device is cold-started, data is loaded into a memory (denoted as a second memory device) through an IO operation, after the electronic device is shut down, the data in the memory is emptied, and when the electronic device is restarted, the data still needs to be loaded again through the IO operation.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an introduce first RAM, first RAM is the same with bus connection with the second RAM, and first RAM has independent power supply system, can continue to keep data and not empty when electronic equipment cuts off the power supply.
Before the electronic device is powered off, the reusable data (such as data required by the electronic device to be started) is copied to the first memory, the first memory is kept in a power-on state, and then the electronic device is powered off. Therefore, as shown in fig. 8, when the electronic device is restarted, the first memory is preferentially searched for data, so that the starting speed of the electronic device can be effectively increased. The specific steps of data loading when the electronic equipment is started are as follows:
starting cold start;
determining whether the first memory device has data to be loaded;
if yes, loading the data to be loaded;
if the data to be loaded does not exist, loading the data to be loaded from a hard disk, and storing the data to be loaded into the first memory;
loading subsequent data;
and completing data loading.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some ports, indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs the steps including the method embodiments.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
the first memory device is used for presetting information;
the first power supply assembly is connected with the first memory and used for supplying power to the first memory;
a second memory device;
the processor is respectively connected with the first memory device and the second memory device;
a second power supply assembly, connected to the second memory and the processor, respectively, for supplying power to the second memory and the processor;
the first power supply component is configured to continue to supply power to the first memory device when the second power supply component stops supplying power; the second power supply component is used for recovering power supply after the electronic equipment receives a starting instruction;
the processor is configured to load, after the second power supply assembly resumes power supply, preset information stored in the first memory into the second memory based on the start instruction.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein a capacity of the second memory is larger than a capacity of the first memory.
3. The electronic device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first memory and the second memory are connected to the processor through a bus.
4. The electronic device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the second power supply component has a system power supply connection;
the charging connection of the first power supply component is connected to the system power supply connection; wherein the second power supply component is configured to supply power to the first power supply component when power is supplied through the system power supply connection.
5. The electronic device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first memory and the second power supply component have an electrical connection therebetween; the electrical connection has a first controlled switch thereon;
the second power supply assembly supplies power, and the first controlled switch conducts the electric connection; the second power supply component is configured to supply power to the first memory.
6. The electronic device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first power supply component and the second power supply component each comprise: one or more battery packs that store power, the first power supply component comprising a battery capacity of the battery pack that is less than a battery capacity of the battery pack that the second power supply component comprises.
7. The electronic device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the second power supply assembly is connected to at least one charging interface exposed on an outside of the electronic device.
8. The electronic device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first power supply assembly is connected to at least one charging interface exposed on an outside of the electronic device.
CN202023016478.3U 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Electronic equipment Active CN214427924U (en)

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CN202023016478.3U CN214427924U (en) 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Electronic equipment

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Country Link
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