CN214422978U

CN214422978U - Cleaning device for flocking yarns

Info

Publication number: CN214422978U
Application number: CN202120442860.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈强
Original assignee: Zhejiang Huigang Fashion Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Huigang Fashion Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-01
Filing date: 2021-03-01
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-01

Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning device of flocking yarn belongs to mechanical technical field. The utility model provides a cleaning device of flocking yarn, includes the frame, is fixed with the barrel in the frame, and the barrel internal fixation has blowing board and suction plate, and the blowing board is located the top of suction plate, has the passageway that supplies the yarn to pass through between blowing board and the suction plate, has first air cavity in the blowing board, and the blowing mouth that a plurality of and first air cavity are linked together is seted up to the blowing board lower surface, is provided with the mechanism of admitting air to the blowing board in the frame, has the second air cavity in the suction plate. The utility model has the advantage of fine hair cleaning effect.

Description

Cleaning device for flocking yarns

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, especially a cleaning device of flocking yarn.

Background

The existing flocking technology is characterized in that the physical characteristics of like charges repelling each other and opposite charges attracting each other are utilized to enable fluff to be charged with negative charges, a flocked body needing flocking is placed under a zero potential or grounding condition, the fluff is attracted by the different potentials of a plant body to fly to the surface of the plant body in a vertical acceleration mode, and the fluff is vertically fixed on the surface of the plant body due to the fact that an adhesive is coated on the plant body.

However, some fluff which is not adhered to the plant material is attached to the flocking yarn, but some fluff is adhered to other already-bonded fluff or is adhered to fluff which is not firm enough, and the part needs to be cleaned by equipment to avoid serious fluff falling after the article is made.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a cleaning device of flocking yarn, had the effectual characteristics of clearance fine hair.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

the cleaning device for the flocked yarns comprises a rack, wherein a barrel body is fixed on the rack, and the cleaning device is characterized in that a blowing plate and an air suction plate are fixed in the barrel body, the blowing plate is positioned above the air suction plate, a channel for yarns to pass through is arranged between the blowing plate and the air suction plate, a first air cavity is formed in the blowing plate, a plurality of blowing openings communicated with the first air cavity are formed in the lower surface of the blowing plate, an air inlet mechanism for feeding air into the blowing plate is arranged on the rack, a second air cavity is formed in the air suction plate, a plurality of fluff suction holes communicated with the second air cavity are formed in the upper surface of the air suction plate, a suction mechanism for generating suction force on the air suction plate and sucking fluff is arranged on the rack, and a carding mechanism for carding the fluff is arranged in the barrel body.

In the cleaning device for the flocking yarns, guide plates are fixed on two sides of the air suction plate.

In the cleaning device for the flocking yarns, the air inlet mechanism comprises an air blowing pump and a first air pipe, the air blowing pump is fixed on the frame, and the air blowing pump is connected with the first air cavity of the air blowing plate through the first air pipe.

In the cleaning device for the flocking yarns, the suction mechanism comprises a fan, a second air pipe and a recovery box, the recovery box is fixed on the frame and is connected with a second air cavity of the air suction plate through the second air pipe, and the fan is arranged on the second air pipe.

In the cleaning device for the flocked yarns, the carding mechanism comprises a rotary drum, a first driving motor, a first gear and a second gear, the rotary drum is rotatably arranged in the drum, the first gear is coaxially fixed on the rotary drum, the first driving motor is fixed on the drum, the second gear is fixed on an output shaft of the first driving motor, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and a plurality of rubber brushes are arranged on the inner surface of the rotary drum.

In the cleaning device for the flocking yarns, a rotating ring is rotationally arranged in the cylinder, an eccentric ring is fixed on the rotating ring and is positioned at the non-central position of the rotating ring, a gear III is fixed on the rotating ring, a second driving motor is fixed in the cylinder, a gear IV is fixed on an output shaft of the second driving motor, and the gear is meshed with the gear IV.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

the utility model discloses can be quick get rid of yarn surface fine hair to suction is removed, compares in traditional scraper blade or comb plate, is difficult to the fine hair clean up that gets off the clearance, piles up the back, and fine hair can pass the scraper blade and continue to adhere to on the yarn, has reduced the clearance effect, and the utility model discloses then can real-time clearance accumulational fine hair, it is effectual to clear up yarn fine hair.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a barrel; 3. a first comb plate; 4. a second comb plate; 5. a blowing plate; 5a, a first air cavity; 5b, an air blowing opening; 6. a gas suction plate; 6a, a second air cavity; 6b, a lint absorbing hole; 7. a guide plate; 8. an air blower; 9. a first air pipe; 10. a fan; 11. a second air pipe; 12. a recycling bin; 13. a rotating drum; 14. a first drive motor; 15. a first gear; 16. a second gear; 17. a rubber brush; 18. a rotating ring; 19. an eccentric ring; 20. a second drive motor; 21. a third gear; 22. and gear four.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a cleaning device for flocking yarns comprises a frame 1, a cylinder 2 fixed on the frame 1, a first comb plate 3 and a second comb plate 4 fixed in the cylinder 2, the yarn carding machine is characterized in that an air blowing plate 5 and an air suction plate 6 are fixed in a barrel 2, the air blowing plate 5 is located above the air suction plate 6, a channel for yarns to pass through is formed between the air blowing plate 5 and the air suction plate 6, a first air cavity 5a is formed in the air blowing plate 5, a plurality of air blowing ports 5b communicated with the first air cavity 5a are formed in the lower surface of the air blowing plate 5, an air inlet mechanism for air inlet of the air blowing plate 5 is arranged on a rack 1, a second air cavity 6a is formed in the air suction plate 6, a plurality of fluff suction holes 6b communicated with the second air cavity 6a are formed in the upper surface of the air suction plate 6, a suction mechanism for generating suction force on the air suction plate 6 and sucking fluff is arranged on the rack 1, and a carding mechanism for carding the fluff of the yarns is arranged in the barrel 2.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: pass barrel 2 with the yarn to pass first comb board 3 and second comb board 4, through carding mechanism, and first comb board 3 and second comb board 4 comb the fine hair on the yarn, can the part that drops at the carding in-process, rethread blowing board 5 blows to the yarn, makes subsidiary fine hair can drop on the yarn, and rethread suction plate 6 inhales fine hair, the utility model discloses can be quick get rid of yarn surface fine hair, and inhale and remove, compare in traditional scraper blade or comb board, be difficult to the fine hair clean up that gets off the clearance, pile up the back, fine hair can pass the scraper blade and continue to adhere to on the yarn, has reduced the clearance effect, and the utility model discloses then can real-time clearance accumulational fine hair, clearance yarn fine hair is effectual.

Specifically, guide plates 7 are fixed to both sides of the suction plate 6. The guide plate 7 allows the falling fluff to enter the suction plate 6.

Specifically, the air inlet mechanism comprises an air blowing pump 8 and a first air pipe 9, the air blowing pump 8 is fixed on the frame 1, and the air blowing pump 8 is connected with the first air cavity 5a of the air blowing plate 5 through the first air pipe 9. The air blowing pump 8 is started, blows in the air blowing plate 5 through the first air pipe 9, and blows out through the air blowing opening 5b on the air blowing plate 5, so that fluff adhered to the yarn can be blown down.

Specifically, the suction mechanism comprises a fan 10, a second air pipe 11 and a recovery box 12, the recovery box 12 is fixed on the frame 1, the recovery box 12 is connected with the second air cavity 6a of the suction plate 6 through the second air pipe 11, and the fan 10 is arranged on the second air pipe 11. The fan 10 is started, and can generate suction, so that the suction plate 6 can directly suck the fallen fluff into the suction plate 6, and then the fluff enters the recovery box 12 through the second air pipe 11 for recovery.

Specifically, the carding mechanism comprises a rotary drum 13, a first driving motor 14, a first gear 15 and a second gear 16, wherein the rotary drum 13 is rotatably arranged in the drum 2, the first gear 15 is coaxially fixed on the rotary drum 13, the first driving motor 14 is fixed on the drum 2, the second gear 16 is fixed on an output shaft of the first driving motor 14, the first gear 15 is meshed with the second gear 16, and a plurality of rubber brushes 17 are arranged on the inner surface of the rotary drum 13. First driving motor 14 starts, drives the rotation of gear two 16, and gear two 16 drive gear one 15 and rotate, and gear one 15 drives rotary drum 13 and rotates, and the fine hair on the continuous clearance yarn of rubber brush 17 in rotary drum 13 makes the fine hair that falls down easily or the adhesion can break away from more easily or directly break away from.

Specifically, a rotating ring 18 is rotatably arranged in the cylinder 2, an eccentric ring 19 is fixed on the rotating ring 18, the eccentric ring 19 is located at a non-central position of the rotating ring 18, a third gear 21 is fixed on the rotating ring 18, a second driving motor 20 is fixed in the cylinder 2, a fourth gear 22 is fixed on an output shaft of the second driving motor 20, and the gears are meshed with the fourth gear 22. The yarn passes through the eccentric ring 19, the rotating ring 18 is driven to rotate through the second driving motor 20, the rotating ring 18 can drive the yarn to swing in the rotating process, the position of the yarn, which is in contact with the rubber brush 17, is changed in real time, and the yarn is better cleaned.

The above components are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The cleaning device for the flocked yarns comprises a rack, wherein a barrel body is fixed on the rack, and the cleaning device is characterized in that a blowing plate and an air suction plate are fixed in the barrel body, the blowing plate is positioned above the air suction plate, a channel for yarns to pass through is arranged between the blowing plate and the air suction plate, a first air cavity is formed in the blowing plate, a plurality of blowing openings communicated with the first air cavity are formed in the lower surface of the blowing plate, an air inlet mechanism for feeding air into the blowing plate is arranged on the rack, a second air cavity is formed in the air suction plate, a plurality of fluff suction holes communicated with the second air cavity are formed in the upper surface of the air suction plate, a suction mechanism for generating suction force on the air suction plate and sucking fluff is arranged on the rack, and a carding mechanism for carding the fluff is arranged in the barrel body.

2. A device for cleaning flocking yarns according to claim 1 wherein guide plates are secured to either side of said suction plate.

3. The flocking yarn cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet mechanism comprises an air blowing pump and a first air pipe, the air blowing pump is fixed on the frame, and the air blowing pump is connected with the first air cavity of the air blowing plate through the first air pipe.

4. The device for cleaning flocking yarns according to claim 1, wherein the suction mechanism comprises a fan, a second air pipe and a recovery box, the recovery box is fixed on the frame, the recovery box is connected with the second air cavity of the air suction plate through the second air pipe, and the fan is arranged on the second air pipe.

5. The device for cleaning flocking yarns according to claim 1, wherein the carding mechanism comprises a rotary drum, a first driving motor, a first gear and a second gear, the rotary drum is rotatably arranged in the rotary drum, the first gear is coaxially fixed on the rotary drum, the first driving motor is fixed on the rotary drum, the second gear is fixed on an output shaft of the first driving motor, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and a plurality of rubber brushes are arranged on the inner surface of the rotary drum.

6. The device for cleaning flocking yarns according to claim 1, wherein the carding mechanism comprises a rotary drum, a first driving motor, a first gear and a second gear, the rotary drum is rotatably arranged in the rotary drum, the first gear is coaxially fixed on the rotary drum, the first driving motor is fixed on the rotary drum, the second gear is fixed on an output shaft of the first driving motor, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and a plurality of rubber brushes are arranged on the inner surface of the rotary drum.