CN110042513A - A kind of carding machine waste material recovery device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste recycling device for a carding machine, comprising a box body and a cylinder body, the cylinder body is fixedly welded on the upper end of the box body, a drawer is installed on the side of the box body, and a rotatable installation is installed in the cylinder body. A rotating shaft, a first batt filter screen plate is welded axially on the rotating shaft, a feeding port is opened on the side of the cylinder, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the feeding port, and one end of the conveying pipe is connected with an absorption cover, A drive motor is fixedly installed on the cylinder body, the drive motor is connected with the rotating shaft, and the front of the box body is provided with an observation window; the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the drive motor, so that the first batt filter screen plate rotates, and the cylinder is The accumulated batt is brought into the discharge port on the underside of the cylinder, and the cotton batt falls into the drawer installed at the bottom of the box through the discharge port under the action of gravity for collection. The accumulation in the drawer can be observed through the observation window, which is convenient for timely cleaning. It is convenient and quick to use and reduces the cost of recycling.

Description

A waste recycling device for carding machine

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a waste recycling device for a carding machine.

Background technique

The working principle of the carding machine is to open the cotton (fiber) rolls sent from the previous process or the oil cotton (chemical fiber) layer supplied from the cotton box for opening, carding and impurity removal, so that all the curled cotton circles become It is basically a straight single fiber, and in the process, the broken seeds, impurities and short lint left over from the cleaning process are removed, and then the cotton sliver of a certain size is integrated and stored in the cotton tube for use in the drawing process.

When the carding machine is working, a large amount of batt will be aroused near the feeding port due to the operation of the machine. On the one hand, these batts are waste of materials. Recycling, but it is difficult to collect the light floating batts, and when the batts are recovered together with the adhering dust, further dust removal treatment is required, which increases the cost of recycling. Therefore, we need to provide a waste recycling device for carding machines.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waste recycling device for a carding machine, which has a simple and reasonable structure design, is easy to operate, and facilitates the recycling of batts, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a waste recycling device for a carding machine, comprising a box body and a cylinder body, the cylinder body is fixedly welded on the upper end of the box body, and a drawer is installed on the side of the box body , a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the cylinder body, the rotating shaft is axially welded with a first batt filter screen plate, the side of the cylinder body is provided with a feeding port, and the bottom of the cylinder body is provided with a discharge port that communicates with the box body The top of the cylinder body is fixedly installed with an exhaust fan, the air inlet of the exhaust fan is connected with the cylinder body, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the feeding port, and one end of the conveying pipe is connected with an absorption cover, so A drive motor is fixedly installed on the cylinder body, and the drive motor is connected with the rotating shaft in a driving manner, and an observation window is arranged on the front of the box body.

Preferably, the upper end of the cylinder body is provided with a dust discharge port, and a second batt filter screen plate is fixedly installed on the dust discharge port.

Preferably, the edge of the first batt filter screen plate is provided with bristles, and the bristles are attached to the inner wall of the cylinder.

Preferably, a first pulley is fixed on the drive shaft of the drive motor, a second pulley is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected through a V-belt transmission.

Preferably, four corners of the lower surface of the box body are respectively fixed with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided with self-locking brake pads.

Preferably, the second batt filter screen plate is arranged to fit the arc-shaped screen plate of the inner wall of the cylinder.

Preferably, a sealing gasket is pasted at the joint of the board surface of the drawer and the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. The air in the cylinder is evacuated by starting the exhaust fan, so that the inlet of the absorption cover connected to the feeding port generates a negative pressure, which absorbs a large amount of cotton wool near the feeding port of the carding machine, and enters the cylinder through the conveying pipe. It is blocked by the first batt filter screen plate and the second batt filter screen board and stays in the cylinder, and the dust attached to the cotton batt is discharged from the cylinder body through the first batt filter screen board and the second batt filter screen board with the airflow;

2. The rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the first batt filter screen plate rotates, and the batt collected in the cylinder is brought into the discharge port on the lower side of the cylinder body, and the batt falls into the box body through the discharge port under the action of gravity. The collection is carried out in the drawer installed at the bottom, and the accumulation in the drawer can be observed through the observation window, which is convenient for timely cleaning, convenient and quick to use, and reduces the recycling cost.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation inside the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the position A in FIG. 2 of the present invention.

In the picture: 1 box, 2 drawers, 3 cylinders, 4 shafts, 5 first batt filter screen plate, 6 bristles, 7 feed port, 8 discharge port, 9 dust outlet port, 10 second batt filter screen plate , 11 exhaust fan, 12 conveying pipe, 13 absorption cover, 14 drive motor, 15 first pulley, 16 second pulley, 17 triangle belt, 18 universal wheel, 19 observation window.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste recycling device for a carding machine, comprising a box body 1 and a cylinder body 3, the cylinder body 3 is fixedly welded on the upper end of the box body 1, and the A drawer 2 is installed on the side, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed in the cylinder body 3, and the rotating shaft 4 is axially welded with a first cotton batt filter screen plate 5. The discharge port 8 connected to the box body 1, the exhaust fan 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder body 3, the air inlet of the exhaust fan 11 is communicated with the cylinder body 3, and the feeding port 7 is fixedly installed with a conveying pipe 12. One end is connected with an absorption cover 13, a driving motor 14 is fixedly installed on the cylinder body 3, and the driving motor 14 is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft 4. The front of the box body 1 is provided with an observation window 19, and the first batt filter screen plate is provided with five groups of equal angles. , the mesh aperture of the first cotton filter screen plate and the second cotton filter screen plate is 0.3mm, and the conveying pipe is a corrugated hose, which is convenient to adjust the position of the dust hood.

Specifically, the upper end of the cylinder body 3 is provided with a dust discharge port 9 , and a second batt filter screen plate 10 is fixedly installed on the dust discharge port 9 .

Specifically, the edge of the first batt filter screen plate 5 is provided with bristles 6 , and the bristles 6 are attached to the inner wall of the cylinder body 3 .

Specifically, a first pulley 15 is fixed on the drive shaft of the driving motor 14 , and a second pulley 16 is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft 4 .

Specifically, the four corners of the lower surface of the box body 1 are respectively fixedly installed with universal wheels 18, and the universal wheels 18 are provided with self-locking brake pads.

Specifically, the second batt filter screen plate 10 is arranged to match the arc-shaped screen plate on the inner wall of the cylinder body 3, and the arc-shaped screen plate is convenient for the bristles 6 to fit and brush the fluff.

Specifically, a sealing gasket is pasted on the board surface of the drawer 2 and the box body 1 , so that the box body 1 forms a closed space, so that the air flow enters the cylinder body 3 through the feed port 7 .

Working principle: When in use, the external power supply provides electrical energy to all the electrical appliances of the device, and the air in the cylinder 3 is evacuated by starting the exhaust fan 11, so that the inlet of the absorption cover 13 connected with the feeding port 8 generates negative pressure, and the comb A large amount of cotton wool is aroused near the feeding end of the cotton machine for absorption, and enters into the cylinder body 3 through the conveying pipe 12. The cotton wool is blocked by the first cotton wool filter screen plate 5 and the second cotton wool filter screen plate 10 and stays in the cylinder body 3, The dust attached to the batt is discharged from the cylinder body 3 through the first batt filter screen plate 5 and the second batt filter screen plate 10 with the airflow; the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 14, so that the first batt filter screen plate 5 rotates, and the cylinder is rotated. The batt collected in the body 3 is brought into the discharge port 8 on the lower side of the cylinder body 3, and the batt falls into the drawer 2 installed at the bottom of the box 1 through the discharge port 8 under the action of gravity for collection, and is viewed through the observation window 19. The accumulation situation in the drawer 2 is convenient for timely cleaning, convenient and quick to use, and reduces the recycling cost.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A waste recycling device for a carding machine, comprising a box body (1) and a cylinder body (3), characterized in that: the cylinder body (3) is fixedly welded on the upper end of the box body (1), and the box A drawer (2) is installed on the side of the body (1), a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably installed in the cylindrical body (3), and a first batt filter screen plate (5) is axially welded to the rotating shaft (4), so The side of the cylinder (3) is provided with a feeding port (7), the bottom of the cylinder (3) is provided with a discharge port (8) communicating with the box (1), and the cylinder (3) A suction fan (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the suction fan (11), the air inlet of the suction fan (11) is communicated with the cylinder (3), and a conveying pipe (12) is fixedly installed on the feeding port (7). One end of the pipe (12) is communicated with an absorption cover (13), a drive motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the cylinder body (3), and the drive motor (14) is drive-connected with the rotating shaft (4). The front side of (1) is provided with an observation window (19). 2. A waste recycling device for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a dust discharge port (9) is provided on the upper end of the cylinder body (3), and the dust discharge port (9) is provided on the upper end. A second batt filter screen plate (10) is fixedly installed. 3. A waste recycling device for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of the first batt filter screen plate (5) is provided with bristles (6), the bristles (6) and the The inner wall of the cylinder body (3) is fitted. 4. A waste recycling device for a carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first pulley (15) is fixed on the drive shaft of the drive motor (14); A second pulley (16) is fixed at one end, and the first pulley (15) and the second pulley (16) are connected through a V-belt (17). 5. A waste recycling device for a carding machine according to claim 1, wherein the four corners of the lower surface of the box body (1) are respectively fixed with universal wheels (18), and the The universal wheel (18) has self-locking brake pads. 6 . The waste recycling device for carding machines according to claim 2 , wherein the second batt filter screen plate ( 10 ) is arranged as an arc-shaped screen plate matching the inner wall of the cylinder body ( 3 ). 7 . 7 . The waste recycling device for a carding machine according to claim 1 , characterized in that: a sealing gasket is pasted at the joint of the board surface of the drawer ( 2 ) and the box body ( 1 ). 8 .