CN214421583U

CN214421583U - Automatic aggregate feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN214421583U
Application number: CN202120639199.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄小波; 鲜长春; 董洪宣; 杨建忠; 张晓明; 邓生海
Original assignee: Sichuan Baihui Concrete Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Baihui Concrete Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-29
Filing date: 2021-03-29
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a aggregate automatic feeding device relates to concrete production facility field, and it includes storage silo, proportioning bins and feed mechanism, feed mechanism includes conveyer belt, transfer rail and transfer car (buggy), multiple aggregate has been placed in storage silo and the proportioning bins, the conveyer belt is used for transporting the aggregate in the storage silo to the transfer car (buggy), transfer rail sets firmly in the factory building, transfer car (buggy) and transfer rail sliding fit, just the transfer car (buggy) slides along transfer rail's length direction, the transfer car (buggy) is used for throwing in the aggregate to the proportioning bins. This application has the effect of the efficiency of promoting the aggregate material loading.

Description

Automatic aggregate feeding device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of concrete production equipment, in particular to an aggregate automatic feeding device.

Background

The aggregate of sandstone is a general name of materials such as sand, pebble, broken stone, fine stone, machine sand and the like in building engineering, and is one of main composition materials of concrete.

In the feeding process before improvement, a proportioning bin is arranged in a plant, aggregate is shoveled into a bucket of the proportioning bin by a loader, and then an operator puts the aggregate into the proportioning bin to store by controlling the bucket; when different types of aggregate are put in, an operator is required to control a bucket of the loader to scoop the aggregate for many times for putting.

For the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the bucket is used for shoveling different aggregates for many times to be thrown, so that the efficiency of the whole feeding process is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to promote the efficiency of aggregate material loading, this application provides an aggregate automatic feeding device.

The application provides a aggregate automatic feeding device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a aggregate automatic feeding device, includes storage silo, proportioning bins and feed mechanism, feed mechanism includes conveyer belt, transfer rail and transfer car, multiple aggregate is deposited in storage silo and the proportioning bins, the conveyer belt is used for transporting the aggregate in the storage silo to the transfer car in, the transfer rail sets firmly in the factory building, transfer car and transfer rail sliding fit, and the transfer car slides along transfer rail's length direction, the transfer car is used for throwing in the aggregate to the proportioning bins.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when lacking certain aggregate in the proportioning bins, at first transport to the transfer car (buggy) through certain aggregate in the conveyer belt in with the storage silo, make the transfer car (buggy) slide to the upper portion of proportioning bins on the transfer orbit afterwards, throw in the aggregate in the transfer car (buggy) to accomplish the material loading in the proportioning bins afterwards, whole process has promoted the efficiency of aggregate material loading.

Optionally, both ends of the conveying track are provided with driving assemblies, each driving assembly is a winch, a rope is wound on each winch, and one end, far away from the corresponding winch, of each rope is detachably connected with the transfer trolley.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the transfer trolley is required to be driven to move, the winch on one side is used for unreeling, and the winch on the other side is used for reeling, so that the transfer trolley is pulled to move on the conveying track, and the effect of driving the transfer trolley to move is achieved.

Optionally, one end of the rope, which is far away from the corresponding winch, is provided with a spring fastener, and the transfer trolley is provided with a hanging ring, and the spring fastener is hung on the hanging ring.

By adopting the technical scheme, the spring fastener is hung on the hanging ring, so that the rope is connected with the transfer trolley, and the rope connecting device has the effect of being convenient for connecting the rope to the transfer trolley.

Optionally, a sliding portion is arranged on the transfer trolley, and the sliding portion is in sliding fit with the conveying track.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through sliding part and transfer orbit sliding fit, can make the slip process of transfer car (buggy) more stable.

Optionally, the two ends of the conveying track are symmetrically provided with blocking parts, and the blocking parts are used for preventing the sliding part from being separated from the conveying track.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the sliding part slides on the conveying track and abuts against the blocking part, the sliding part is not easy to separate from the conveying track, and the stability of sliding fit between the transfer trolley and the conveying track is well ensured.

Optionally, the storage bin is erected on the conveyer belt, a first discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the storage bin, a first baffle is arranged at the position, located at the first discharge hole, of the storage bin in a rotating mode, and a driving motor used for driving the first baffle to rotate is arranged on the storage bin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs put into the aggregate on to the conveyer belt, utilize driving motor to order about first baffle and rotate, first discharge gate is opened, and the aggregate just is followed first discharge gate department and is discharged on the conveyer belt, has and is convenient for carry the effect on the conveyer belt in the storage silo with the aggregate.

Optionally, the transfer trolley comprises a hopper with an opening at the upper part, the conveyor belt is obliquely arranged, and the highest end of the conveyor belt is higher than the hopper.

By adopting the technical scheme, the transfer vehicle is moved to the discharge end of the hopper, which is just opposite to the conveyor belt, and the aggregate is put into the hopper through the conveyor belt for storage, so that the effect of conveying the aggregate from the conveyor belt to the transfer vehicle is achieved.

Optionally, a second discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the hopper, a second baffle is rotatably arranged at the second discharge hole on the hopper, and a driving motor for driving the second baffle to rotate is arranged on the hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, remove the transfer car (buggy) to the top of proportioning bins, utilize driving motor to order about the second baffle afterwards and rotate, the second discharge gate is opened, and the aggregate just puts in to the proportioning bins through the second discharge gate in, has the effect of being convenient for carry the aggregate in the proportioning bins from the transfer car (buggy).

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

conveying certain aggregate in the storage bin into the transfer trolley through the conveying belt, then enabling the transfer trolley to slide to the upper part of the proportioning bin on the conveying rail, and then putting the aggregate in the transfer trolley into the proportioning bin to finish feeding, so that the efficiency of aggregate feeding is improved in the whole process;

when the transfer trolley needs to be driven to move, the winch on one side is used for unreeling, and the winch on the other side is used for reeling, so that the transfer trolley is pulled to move on the conveying track, and the effect of driving the transfer trolley to move is achieved;

through sliding fit of the sliding part and the conveying track, the sliding process of the transfer trolley can be more stable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view for showing the structure of the storage bin.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view for showing the structure of the transfer vehicle.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a storage bin; 11. a first discharge port; 12. a first baffle plate; 2. a proportioning bin; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. a conveyor belt; 32. a transfer rail; 321. fixing the rod; 322. a sliding groove; 323. a blocking portion; 324. mounting a plate; 33. a transfer trolley; 331. a hopper; 3311. a second discharge port; 3312. a second baffle; 332. a sliding part; 3321. hanging a ring; 4. a partition plate; 41. partitioning; 5. a winch; 51. a rope; 511. and (4) a spring buckle.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses aggregate automatic feeding device. Referring to fig. 1, the automatic aggregate feeding device comprises a storage bin 1, a proportioning bin 2 and a feeding mechanism 3, wherein the storage bin 1, the proportioning bin 2 and the feeding mechanism 3 are all arranged in a plant, and the storage bin 1 and the proportioning bin 2 are both box bodies with openings at the upper parts; the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a conveyor belt 31, a conveying rail 32 and a transfer trolley 33; a plurality of partition plates 4 are arranged in the storage bin 1 and the proportioning bin 2, the plurality of partition plates 4 divide the interior of the storage bin 1 and the proportioning bin 2 into a plurality of partitions 41, and the partitions 41 are used for storing different types of aggregates; the conveying belt 31 is fixedly arranged on the ground of a factory building, and the storage bin 1 is fixedly arranged on the conveying belt 31; a plurality of fixing rods 321 are fixedly arranged on the top wall of the conveying track 32, and the conveying track 32 is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the factory building through the fixing rods 321; the transfer vehicle 33 includes a hopper 331 opened at the upper side, the hopper 331 is slidably engaged with the transfer rail 32, and the hopper 331 is slid along the length direction of the transfer rail 32, and the hopper 331 is used for feeding the aggregates into the surge bin 2. The conveyor belt 31 is arranged obliquely, and the inclined highest end of the conveyor belt 31 is higher than the hopper 331, so that the aggregates on the conveyor belt 31 fall into the hopper 331 conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a sliding portion 332 is fixedly arranged on the hopper 331 of the transfer trolley 33, the sliding portion 332 is a sliding block with a T-shaped cross section, a sliding groove 322 is arranged on the conveying track 32 along the length direction of the conveying track, and the sliding portion 332 is in sliding fit with the conveying track 32 through the sliding groove 322, so that the sliding process of the hopper 331 can be more stable; the two ends of the conveying track 32 are symmetrically provided with blocking parts 323, the blocking parts 323 are blocking blocks with T-shaped cross sections, the two blocking parts 323 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the notches at the two ends of the sliding groove 322, and the blocking parts 323 can prevent the sliding part 332 from being separated from the conveying track 32; the two ends of the conveying track 32 are fixedly provided with mounting plates 324, the mounting plates 324 are fixedly provided with driving components, the driving components are winches 5, ropes 51 are wound on the winches 5, and the ropes 51 are slidably arranged in the blocking portions 323; the end of the rope 51 far away from the corresponding winch 5 is fixedly provided with the spring fastener 511, the sliding part 332 of the transfer trolley 33 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with the hanging rings 3321, the spring fasteners 511 are in one-to-one correspondence with the hanging rings 3321, and the spring fastener 511 is hung with the corresponding hanging ring 3321 so as to be convenient for connecting the rope 51 with the sliding part 332.

When the hopper 331 needs to be driven to move on the conveying track 32, the spring buckle 511 is firstly hung on the corresponding hanging ring 3321, and the rope 51 is connected to the sliding part 332; then, the winding machine 5 on one side is unwound, and the winding machine 5 on the other side is wound, so that the sliding portion 332 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 322, and the hopper 331 is driven to move along the length direction of the conveying rail 32.

Referring to fig. 3, the bottom of the storage bin 1 is provided with a plurality of first discharge ports 11, and one first discharge port 11 corresponds to a partition 41 in one storage bin 1; all rotate on the storage silo 1 and be provided with first baffle 12 in a plurality of first discharge gates 11 department, the embedded driving motor (not shown in the figure) that is used for driving first baffle 12 pivoted that is provided with on the storage silo 1 is convenient for open first baffle 12.

When the aggregates need to be discharged onto the conveyor belt 31, the driving motor is used for driving the first baffle 12 to rotate, the corresponding first discharge hole 11 is opened, the aggregates are discharged onto the conveyor belt 31 through the first discharge hole 11, and the conveyor belt 31 conveys the aggregates upwards.

Referring to fig. 4, a second discharge port 3311 is formed at the bottom of the hopper 331, two second baffles 3312 are rotatably disposed at the second discharge port 3311 on the hopper 331, the two second baffles 3312 are symmetrically disposed at the second discharge port 3311 and are used for sealing the second discharge port 3311, and a driving motor (not shown) for driving the second baffles 3312 to rotate is embedded in the hopper 331.

When a certain kind of aggregate needs to be added into the corresponding partition 41 in the proportioning bin 2, the hopper 331 is driven to the position right above the partition 41 by the winch 5, then the two second baffles 3312 are driven to rotate outwards by the driving motor on the hopper 331, the second discharge port 3311 is opened, and the aggregate is discharged into the corresponding partition 41 of the proportioning bin 2 through the second discharge port 3311 to supplement the aggregate.

The implementation principle of aggregate automatic feeding device of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when certain aggregate in the partition 41 in the proportioning bin 2 needs to be supplemented, the corresponding first discharge hole 11 of the storage bin 1 is opened, the corresponding aggregate is discharged onto the conveyor belt 31, then the conveyor belt 31 conveys the aggregate to a high position and feeds the aggregate into the hopper 331 from a discharge end at the high position of the conveyor belt 31, then the winch 5 is used for driving the sliding part 332 on the hopper 331 to slide in the sliding groove 322 of the conveying rail 32 until the hopper 331 is positioned right above the corresponding aggregate partition 41 in the proportioning bin 2, finally the second discharge hole 3311 at the bottom of the hopper 331 is opened, the corresponding aggregate is fed into the corresponding partition 41 in the proportioning bin 2, the corresponding aggregate is supplemented, and the feeding efficiency of the aggregate is improved in the whole process.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a aggregate automatic feeding device which characterized in that: the aggregate conveying and distributing device comprises a storage bin (1), a distributing bin (2) and a feeding mechanism (3), wherein the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a conveying belt (31), a conveying rail (32) and a transfer trolley (33), multiple aggregates are stored in the storage bin (1) and the distributing bin (2), the conveying belt (31) is used for conveying the aggregates in the storage bin (1) to the transfer trolley (33), the conveying rail (32) is fixedly arranged in a plant, the transfer trolley (33) is in sliding fit with the conveying rail (32), the transfer trolley (33) slides along the length direction of the conveying rail (32), and the transfer trolley (33) is used for throwing the aggregates into the distributing bin (2).

2. The automatic aggregate feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying device is characterized in that driving assemblies are arranged at two ends of the conveying track (32), each driving assembly is a winch (5), a rope (51) is wound on each winch (5), and one end, far away from the corresponding winch (5), of each rope (51) is detachably connected with the transfer trolley (33).

3. The automatic aggregate feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the rope (51) far away from the corresponding winch (5) is provided with a spring buckle (511), the transfer trolley (33) is provided with a hanging ring (3321), and the spring buckle (511) is hung on the hanging ring (3321).

4. The automatic aggregate feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transfer trolley (33) is provided with a sliding part (332), and the sliding part (332) is in sliding fit with the conveying track (32).

5. The automatic aggregate feeding device according to claim 4, wherein: two ends of the conveying track (32) are symmetrically provided with blocking parts (323), and the blocking parts (323) are used for preventing the sliding parts (332) from being separated from the conveying track (32).

6. The automatic aggregate feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying belt is characterized in that the storage bin (1) is erected on the conveying belt (31), a first discharge hole (11) is formed in the bottom of the storage bin (1), a first baffle (12) is rotatably arranged at the position, located at the first discharge hole (11), of the storage bin (1), and a driving motor used for driving the first baffle (12) to rotate is arranged on the storage bin (1).

7. The automatic aggregate feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transfer trolley (33) comprises a hopper (331) with an opening at the upper part, the conveyor belt (31) is obliquely arranged, and the highest end of the conveyor belt (31) is higher than the hopper (331).

8. The automatic aggregate feeding device according to claim 7, wherein: a second discharge hole (3311) is formed in the bottom of the hopper (331), a second baffle plate (3312) is rotatably arranged at the second discharge hole (3311) on the hopper (331), and a driving motor for driving the second baffle plate (3312) to rotate is arranged on the hopper (331).