CN214418554U - Shot-slag separating mechanism for shot blasting machine - Google Patents
Shot-slag separating mechanism for shot blasting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN214418554U CN214418554U CN202023178806.XU CN202023178806U CN214418554U CN 214418554 U CN214418554 U CN 214418554U CN 202023178806 U CN202023178806 U CN 202023178806U CN 214418554 U CN214418554 U CN 214418554U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ball sediment separating mechanism for shot-blasting machine, including handling the case, the discharge end fixedly connected with ejection of compact case of processing the case, the upper end fixedly connected with baffler of handling the case, it is equipped with filtering mechanism to handle the incasement, filtering mechanism's lower extreme is connected with a plurality of buffer gear, and is a plurality of buffer gear's one end is connected with the lateral wall of handling the case respectively, filtering mechanism's one end is passed the lateral wall of handling the case and is extended to its outside, be connected with conveying mechanism on the lateral wall of handling the case, the last screening mechanism that is equipped with of conveying mechanism, the lower extreme of screening mechanism passes the lateral wall of baffler and extends to the incasement portion of handling. The utility model discloses make things convenient for the staff to throw ball sediment and different grades and separate, do not need the staff to throw the ball again and separate to reduced staff's work, indirect improvement staff's work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shot-blasting machine technical field especially relates to a ball sediment separating mechanism for shot-blasting machine.
Background
The shot blasting machine is casting equipment for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a casting by using high-speed shot thrown by a shot blasting machine, the shot blasting machine can simultaneously perform sand shakeout, core removal and cleaning on the casting, is also called a sand blasting machine and a sand blasting machine on mouths in some areas, and is a treatment technology for throwing steel sand and steel shot at high speed to impact the surface of a material object through the shot blasting machine. Compared with other surface treatment technologies, the method is faster and more effective, and can perform shot blasting treatment on almost all steel castings, gray castings, malleable iron castings, ductile iron castings and the like in the casting process after partial retention or stamping. The method is not only used for removing oxide scales and bonded sand on the surface of the casting, but also is an indispensable preparation process before the quality inspection of the casting, for example, a large-sized turbine shell needs to be strictly cleaned by throwing and spraying shots before nondestructive inspection is carried out, so that the reliability of the inspection result is ensured.
In actual conditions, after shot in the shot blasting machine is used for a period of time, the shot blasting and shot slag are required to be separated by a worker, so that the shot blasting machine can normally polish metal, but the existing separation equipment can only separate shot slag and shot blast when in use, and cannot perform grade separation on shot blasting, so that the worker needs to separate the shot blasting again, the work of the worker is further increased, and the work efficiency of the worker is indirectly reduced.
Therefore, the shot-slag separating mechanism for the shot blasting machine is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a shot and slag separating mechanism for a shot blasting machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a shot and slag separating mechanism for a shot blasting machine comprises a processing box, wherein a discharging box is fixedly connected to the discharging end of the processing box, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing box, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the processing box, the lower end of the filtering mechanism is connected with a plurality of buffering mechanisms, one ends of the buffering mechanisms are respectively connected with the side wall of the processing box, one end of the filtering mechanism penetrates through the side wall of the processing box and extends to the outer side of the processing box, a conveying mechanism is connected to the side wall of the processing box, a screening mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism, and the lower end of the screening mechanism penetrates through the side wall of the blocking plate and extends to the inside of the processing box;
the filter mechanism comprises a sieve plate arranged in the treatment box, the upper end of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with two partition plates, and the lower end of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with a vibration motor;
the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the sieve plate, the lower end of the buffer rod is fixedly connected with a support column, a buffer block is arranged in the support column, the lower end of the buffer block is fixedly connected with a buffer spring, and the lower end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the support column;
the conveying mechanism comprises two connecting columns fixedly connected to the side wall of the treatment box, the upper ends of the two connecting columns are fixedly connected with the same conveying cylinder, the discharge end of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the feed end of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with a feed hopper;
screening mechanism includes a plurality of frames of cutting apart of fixed connection on the feed cylinder discharge end, fixedly connected with driving motor on the lateral wall of feed cylinder, and be connected with the auger delivery piece in driving motor's the drive shaft, the discharge end of feed cylinder is equipped with a plurality of screening holes.
Preferably, the screen deck is disposed obliquely with one end of the screen deck penetrating through the side wall of the treatment tank and extending to the outside thereof.
Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed in the sieve plate, and the diameters of the through holes are sequentially increased from left to right by taking the partition plate as a boundary.
Preferably, many the support column is the form of bending, and the one end of many support columns respectively with handle the lateral wall fixed connection of case, the lower extreme of buffer beam pass the lateral wall of support column and with the up end fixed connection of buffer block.
Preferably, the diameters of the plurality of screening holes gradually increase from left to right according to the dividing line of the dividing frame, and the plurality of screening holes are respectively located right above the plurality of through holes.
Preferably, the material of baffling board is flexible plastic material, and the lower extreme of a plurality of frame and the discharging pipe of cutting apart passes the lateral wall of baffling board respectively and extends to its below.
Preferably, the spiral conveying blade consists of a rotating shaft and a conveying blade, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the conveying cylinder and extends into the conveying cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
in the device, when a worker puts shot into the conveying cylinder, the spiral conveying blade of the driving motor can gradually convey the shot blast forwards and can gradually separate different shot blasts under the action of the screening hole when the worker inputs the shot blast into the conveying cylinder, the separated shot blast can be directly worn on the screen plate, at the moment, the vibrating motor can continuously work, so that some shot slag can directly fall into the discharging box of the processing box, meanwhile, some better shot blast can be discharged to the outside under the action of the screen plate, and simultaneously, the use of the buffer spring, the buffer rod and the buffer block can enable the device to be more stable, further avoid the shaking of the device, simultaneously, the screening effect can be better, further avoid the blocking of the screen plate, therefore, the shot slag and the shot balls of different grades can be conveniently separated by the workers, the workers do not need to separate the shot balls again, the work of the workers is reduced, and the work efficiency of the workers is indirectly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shot-slag separating mechanism for shot blasting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the shot-slag separating mechanism for shot blasting machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a shot-slag separating mechanism for shot blasting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a support column in a shot residue separation mechanism for a shot blasting machine according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of a conveying cylinder in a shot residue separating mechanism for a shot blasting machine according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 treatment box, 2 play workbins, 3 bafflers, 4 sieve, 5 baffles, 6 vibrating motor, 7 support columns, 8 buffer blocks, 9 buffer rods, 10 buffer springs, 11 connecting columns, 12 conveying cylinders, 13 discharging pipes, 14 feed hoppers, 15 partition frames, 16 driving motors and 17 screening holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a shot slag separating mechanism for shot blasting machine comprises a processing box 1, a discharge box 2 is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the processing box 1, and a blocking plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing box 1.
Filtering mechanism's lower extreme is connected with a plurality of buffer gear, buffer gear includes buffer rod 9 of fixed connection in 4 lower extremes of sieve, the lower extreme fixedly connected with support column 7 of buffer rod 9, be equipped with buffer block 8 in the support column 7, buffer block 8's lower extreme fixedly connected with buffer spring 10, and buffer spring 10's lower extreme and support column 7's inside wall fixed connection, many support columns 7 are the form of bending, and many support columns 7's one end respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection who handles case 1, buffer rod 9's lower extreme pass support column 7's lateral wall and with buffer block 8's up end fixed connection, a plurality of buffer gear's one end is connected with the lateral wall of handling case 1 respectively.
One end of the filtering mechanism penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box 1 and extends to the outer side of the treatment box, a conveying mechanism is connected to the side wall of the treatment box 1, the conveying mechanism comprises two connecting columns 11 fixedly connected to the side wall of the treatment box 1, the upper ends of the two connecting columns 11 are fixedly connected with a same conveying barrel 12, a discharging pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the discharging end of the conveying barrel 12, and a feeding hopper 14 is fixedly connected to the feeding end of the conveying barrel 12.
The conveying mechanism is provided with a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism comprises a plurality of partition frames 15 fixedly connected to the discharge end of the conveying barrel 12, the side wall of the conveying barrel 12 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 16, the driving motor 16 is the prior art and is not excessively stated, a spiral conveying piece is connected to a driving shaft of the driving motor 16, the spiral conveying blade consists of a rotating shaft and a conveying blade, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the conveying barrel 12 and extends to the interior of the conveying barrel, and particularly, the spiral conveying blade is similar to a conveying blade in flood dragon conveying equipment.
The discharge end of carrying section of thick bamboo 12 is equipped with a plurality of screening holes 17, the diameter of a plurality of screening holes 17 is according to cutting apart frame 15 for the boundary line from left to right grow gradually, a plurality of screening holes 17 are located a plurality of through-holes respectively directly over, the lower extreme of screening mechanism passes the lateral wall of baffler 3 and extends to handle 1 insidely, the material of baffler 3 is flexible plastic material, wherein flexible plastic material can avoid more vibrations to transmit on carrying section of thick bamboo 12, further messenger carries section of thick bamboo 12 more stable, and a plurality of lower extremes of cutting apart frame 15 and discharging pipe 13 pass the lateral wall of baffler 3 respectively and extend to its below.
In the utility model, when the worker needs to use the device, firstly, the worker can directly throw the shot into the conveying cylinder 12 from the feed hopper, then the spiral conveying blade can be rotated under the action of the driving motor 15, further the shot blast can be gradually moved forward, in the moving process, the shot blast with different diameters can fall off from the screening holes 17 with different diameters, the discharging pipe 13 can directly fall off the complete shot blast, the falling shot blast can directly fall off on the sieve plate 4, meanwhile, the worker can start the vibrating motor 6 through the controller, so that the shot blast and the shot slag can be separated again, and simultaneously, the shot blast with different grades can be discharged to the external connection, the work can use different tools to bear the shot blast with different grades, and simultaneously, when the vibrating motor 6 works, the buffer spring 10 and the buffer block 8 can buffer the vibration generated by the vibrating motor 6, thereby increasing the stability of the device.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The shot and slag separating mechanism for the shot blasting machine comprises a processing box (1), and is characterized in that a discharging box (2) is fixedly connected to the discharging end of the processing box (1), a blocking plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the processing box (1), a filtering mechanism is arranged in the processing box (1), the lower end of the filtering mechanism is connected with a plurality of buffering mechanisms, one ends of the buffering mechanisms are respectively connected with the side wall of the processing box (1), one end of the filtering mechanism penetrates through the side wall of the processing box (1) and extends to the outer side of the processing box, a conveying mechanism is connected to the side wall of the processing box (1), a screening mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism, and the lower end of the screening mechanism penetrates through the side wall of the blocking plate (3) and extends to the inside of the processing box (1);
the filtering mechanism comprises a sieve plate (4) arranged in the treatment box (1), the upper end of the sieve plate (4) is fixedly connected with two partition plates (5), and the lower end of the sieve plate (4) is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor (6);
the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer rod (9) fixedly connected to the lower end of the sieve plate (4), the lower end of the buffer rod (9) is fixedly connected with a support column (7), a buffer block (8) is arranged in the support column (7), the lower end of the buffer block (8) is fixedly connected with a buffer spring (10), and the lower end of the buffer spring (10) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the support column (7);
the conveying mechanism comprises two connecting columns (11) fixedly connected to the side wall of the treatment box (1), the upper ends of the two connecting columns (11) are fixedly connected with the same conveying cylinder (12), the discharge end of the conveying cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (13), and the feed end of the conveying cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (14);
screening mechanism includes a plurality of frames (15) of cutting apart on fixed connection transport cylinder (12) discharge end, fixedly connected with driving motor (16) on the lateral wall of transport cylinder (12), and be connected with the auger delivery piece in driving motor's (16) the drive shaft, the discharge end of transport cylinder (12) is equipped with a plurality of screening holes (17).
2. The shot residue separating mechanism for the shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein the sieve plate (4) is arranged obliquely, and one end of the sieve plate (4) penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box (1) and extends to the outer side thereof.
3. The shot residue separating mechanism for the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sieve plate (4) is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the diameters of the through holes are sequentially increased from left to right according to the partition plate (5) as a boundary.
4. The shot residue separating mechanism for the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support columns (7) are bent, one ends of the support columns (7) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the treatment box (1), and the lower ends of the buffer rods (9) penetrate through the side wall of the support columns (7) and are fixedly connected with the upper end face of the buffer block (8).
5. The shot residue separating mechanism for the shot blasting machine according to claim 3, wherein the diameters of the plurality of screening holes (17) become larger gradually from left to right with the dividing frame (15) as a boundary, and the plurality of screening holes (17) are respectively located right above the plurality of through holes.
6. The shot residue separating mechanism for the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blocking plate (3) is made of flexible plastic, and the lower ends of the plurality of partition frames (15) and the discharge pipe (13) respectively penetrate through the side wall of the blocking plate (3) and extend to the lower part of the blocking plate.
7. The shot residue separating mechanism for the shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spiral conveying blade is composed of a rotating shaft and a conveying blade, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the conveying cylinder (12) and extends into the conveying cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023178806.XU CN214418554U (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Shot-slag separating mechanism for shot blasting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023178806.XU CN214418554U (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Shot-slag separating mechanism for shot blasting machine |
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| CN214418554U true CN214418554U (en) | 2021-10-19 |
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| CN202023178806.XU Active CN214418554U (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Shot-slag separating mechanism for shot blasting machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116572162A (en) * | 2023-07-10 | 2023-08-11 | 成都大学 | Dust protected surface treatment shot-blasting machine |
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2020
- 2020-12-25 CN CN202023178806.XU patent/CN214418554U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116572162A (en) * | 2023-07-10 | 2023-08-11 | 成都大学 | Dust protected surface treatment shot-blasting machine |
| CN116572162B (en) * | 2023-07-10 | 2023-09-12 | 成都大学 | Dust protected surface treatment shot-blasting machine |
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