CN209110867U - A kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimer - Google Patents
A kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimer Download PDFInfo
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- CN209110867U CN209110867U CN201821797550.0U CN201821797550U CN209110867U CN 209110867 U CN209110867 U CN 209110867U CN 201821797550 U CN201821797550 U CN 201821797550U CN 209110867 U CN209110867 U CN 209110867U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimers, including gumming mechanism and sorting mechanism, gumming mechanism includes dedusting separating mechanism and dust exhaust apparatus, dedusting separating mechanism includes dedusting chamber and air blower, shot after the recovery enters in dedusting chamber through feed pipe, air blower blows afloat the dust in the intracavitary shot of dedusting, dust is sucked by dust exhaust apparatus, effectively inhibit the distribution of dust, guarantee the cleaning of next step screening operation environment, sorting mechanism includes driving device, arch support, link block, filter screen, first connecting plate, first cam, second cam, motion bar and drive rod, driving device drives the rotation of two cams, and then make drive rod that link block be driven to move reciprocatingly along arch support upper surface, to separate iron filings and miscellaneous material after impacting workpiece to shot, improve shot treatment effect, screening It is high-efficient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to metal-working plant field more particularly to a kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimers.
Background technique
Shot-blasting machine is a kind of mechanical equipment being surface-treated to metal or casting workpiece, is transported using the high speed of shot
It moves and carrys out the workpiece surface that bump is reinforced, the processing such as burr, corrosion can be removed to the surface of workpiece, shot impacts work
Part can mix with fragment, dust, corrosion etc. fall later, and traditional shot-blasting machine does not have screening sundries and dust
Function, screening efficiency is not high, causes the rate of recovery of shot low, and in addition to this, the scattering dust of shot surface attachment can pollute work
Industry environment can not effectively inhibit the distribution of dust, and not only bad for the cleaning of operating environment, and the dust to disperse also can be right
Equipment causes abrasion to endanger.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and it is miscellaneous to provide a kind of screening
The sufficient shot-blasting machine shot reclaimer of matter.
The utility model is to be achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimer, which is characterized in that including gumming mechanism and sorting mechanism, the chalk dust removal machine
Structure includes dedusting separating mechanism and dust exhaust apparatus, and the dedusting separating mechanism includes closed dedusting chamber and is set under dedusting chamber
The air blower of side, the dedusting chamber inclined bottom surface and is covered with micropore, is connected with sieve in the middle part of dedusting cavity wall, dedusting chamber top with
Dust exhaust apparatus is connected to by dedusting channel, and the dust exhaust apparatus is communicated with powder recycling bins, the circulation pipe by circulating line
Road is equipped with the first air-introduced machine, and the dedusting chamber side wall is located at sieve lower part and is communicated with feed pipe, and dedusting chamber side wall is close to be removed
Dirt bottom of chamber face inclined underside is provided with discharge hole, is equipped on the outside of the discharge hole and moves flitch, is equipped with sieve below the shifting flitch tail end
Mechanism is selected, the sorting mechanism includes driving device, arch support, link block, filter screen, the first connecting plate, the first cam,
Two cams, motion bar and drive rod, the link block are connect with arch support upper surface slide, symmetrical affixed on front side of link block
There are two articulated slab, it is hinged with filter screen between the articulated slab, first cam lower part is connected with to be connect with driving device
First rotating shaft, the arch support side is connected with the first connecting plate, and second cam is connected with the second shaft, described
Two shaft one end and the first connecting plate are rotatablely connected, and the first cam and the second cam is oppositely arranged and centre is hinged with activity
Bar, described motion bar one end and drive rod one end are hinged, and the drive rod and link block trailing flank are affixed, the filter screen following table
Face is symmetrical affixed there are two the second connecting plate, is connected with the connecting rod parallel with link block, the company between second connecting plate
Sliding sleeve is slidably connected on the outside of bar, described sliding sleeve one end is connected with the cylinder for having angle perpendicular to connecting rod and with horizontal plane.
According to the above technical scheme, it is preferable that dedusting bottom of chamber portion is communicated with blast channel, the blast channel lower end
It is connected with air blower.
According to the above technical scheme, it is preferable that the micropore size in dedusting bottom of chamber face is less than shot partial size.
According to the above technical scheme, it is preferable that the mesh size is less than shot partial size.
According to the above technical scheme, it is preferable that the dust exhaust apparatus includes the vacuum chamber that outer wall is provided with exhaust outlet, the suction
Cavity is divided into dust deposited part and air inducing portion by affixed dust-filtering plate by the intracavitary portion of dirt, and the dust deposited part is communicated with by circulating line
Powder recycling bins are equipped with the second air-introduced machine in the air inducing portion.
According to the above technical scheme, it is preferable that the arch support include integrally formed two support columns and be set to two
Sliding rail between support column, the sliding rail upper surface are provided with downwards rectangular through-hole, be slidably connected in the rectangular through-hole there are two
Sliding block, the sliding block upper and lower surface have been respectively and fixedly connected with upper limit plate and lower limiting board, on upper limit plate lower surface and sliding rail
Surface fits closely, and the lower limiting board upper surface is fitted closely with sliding rail lower surface, and two upper limit plate tops are affixed
There is link block.
According to the above technical scheme, it is preferable that the driving device include the speed reducer being connect with first rotating shaft and with
The motor of speed reducer connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Shot after the recovery enters in dedusting chamber through feed pipe, and air blower blows the dust in the intracavitary shot of dedusting
It rises, is sucked dust by dust exhaust apparatus, effectively inhibit the distribution of dust, guarantee the cleaning of next step screening operation environment；It beats
Discharge hole is opened, the bottom surface of dedusting cavity dumping slides the shot by dedusting to filter screen along flitch is moved, due to driving device
It drives two cams to rotate, makes to be rotatablely connected motion bar drive drive rod movement with two cams, and then make drive rod drive and arch
The link block that rack upper surface is slidably connected moves reciprocatingly along arch support upper surface, therefore makes filter screen horizontal reciprocating movement
The too small broken shot of partial size and impurity are sieved in the picking-up container of filtering sieve bottom, in addition to this, in filter screen horizontal hunting
In the process, due to the free end connection of the sliding sleeve and cylinder that are slidably connected on the outside of connecting rod, the stretching motion of cylinder make partial size compared with
The shot that can be reused greatly enters shot recoverer from filter screen one end in filtering and utilizes again, and the utility model passes through
Gumming mechanism and sorting mechanism come to iron filings, miscellaneous material and the dust separation after shot impact workpiece, improve shot processing effect
Fruit, screening efficiency are high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model sorting mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model arch support.
Fig. 4 is the present invention looks up structural representation of the utility model arch support.
In figure: 1. dedusting chambers, 2. feed pipes, 3. sieves, 4. dedusting channels, 5. dust exhaust apparatuses, 6. second air-introduced machines, 7.
Powder recycling bins, 8. discharge holes, 9. blast channels, 10. air blowers, 11. shifting flitch, 12. filter screens, 13. arch supports, 14.
Connecting rod, 15. sliding sleeves, 16. cylinders, 17. motors, 18. second connecting plates, 19. motion bars, 20. second cams, 21. speed reducers,
22. the first connecting plate, 23. articulated slabs, 24. second shafts, 25. link blocks, 26. drive rods, 27. third shafts, 28. first is convex
Wheel, 29. first rotating shafts, 30. lower limiting boards, 31. upper limit plates, 32. sliding blocks, 33. rectangular through-holes.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing
The utility model is described in further detail with most preferred embodiment.
As shown, the utility model includes gumming mechanism and sorting mechanism, the gumming mechanism includes dedusting separation
Mechanism and dust exhaust apparatus 5, the dedusting separating mechanism include closed dedusting chamber 1 and the air blower below dedusting chamber 1
10,1 inclined bottom surface of dedusting chamber and it is covered with micropore, is connected with sieve 3,1 top of dedusting chamber and dust suction in the middle part of 1 inner wall of dedusting chamber
Device 5 is connected to by dedusting channel 4, and the dust exhaust apparatus 5 is communicated with powder recycling bins 7, the circulation pipe by circulating line
Road is equipped with the first air-introduced machine, and 1 side wall of dedusting chamber is located at 3 lower part of sieve and is communicated with feed pipe 2, and 1 side wall of dedusting chamber leans on
It is provided with discharge hole 8 on the downside of nearly 1 inclined bottom surface of dedusting chamber, is equipped on the outside of the discharge hole 8 and moves flitch 11,11 tail end of shifting flitch
Lower section is equipped with sorting mechanism, and the sorting mechanism includes driving device, arch support 13, link block 25, the company of filter screen 12, first
Fishplate bar 22, the first cam 28, the second cam 20, motion bar 19 and drive rod 26, the link block 25 on arch support 13
Surface is slidably connected, and the front side of link block 25 is symmetrical affixed there are two articulated slab 23, is hinged with filter screen between the articulated slab 23
12,28 lower part of the first cam is connected with the first rotating shaft 29 connecting with driving device, and 13 side of arch support is affixed
There is the first connecting plate 22, second cam 20 is connected with the second shaft 24, described second shaft, 24 one end and the first connecting plate
22 rotation connections, first cam 28 and the second cam 20 is oppositely arranged and centre is hinged with motion bar 19, the first cam 28
Position between the second cam 20 far from first rotating shaft 29 is connected with third shaft 27, and third shaft 27 and motion bar 19 rotate
Connection, described 19 one end of motion bar and 26 one end of drive rod are hinged, and the drive rod 26 and 25 trailing flank of link block are affixed, described
12 lower surface of filter screen is symmetrical affixed there are two the second connecting plate 18, is connected with and link block 25 between second connecting plate 18
Parallel connecting rod 14 slidably connects sliding sleeve 15 on the outside of the connecting rod 14, and described 15 one end of sliding sleeve is connected with perpendicular to connecting rod 14
And there is the cylinder 16 of angle with horizontal plane.Shot after the recovery enters in dedusting chamber 1 through feed pipe 2, and air blower 10 is by dedusting
The dust in shot in chamber 1 is blown afloat, and is sucked dust by dust exhaust apparatus 5, effectively inhibits the distribution of dust, is guaranteed in next step
The cleaning of screening operation environment；Discharge hole 8 is opened, the inclined bottom surface of dedusting chamber 1 keeps the shot by dedusting sliding along flitch 11 is moved
It drops down on filter screen 12, since driving device drives the rotation of two cams, makes to be rotatablely connected the drive driving of motion bar 19 with two cams
Bar 26 moves, and then drive rod 26 is made to drive the link block 25 connecting with 13 upper surface slide of arch support along arch support 13
Surface moves reciprocatingly, therefore makes 12 horizontal reciprocating movement of filter screen that the too small broken shot of partial size and impurity are sieved to filter screen
In the picking-up container of 12 bottoms, in addition to this, during 12 horizontal hunting of filter screen, due to being slidably connected to 14 outside of connecting rod
Sliding sleeve 15 is connect with the free end of cylinder 16, and the stretching motion of cylinder 16 makes the larger shot side filtering that can be reused of partial size
It is utilized again while entering shot recoverer from 12 one end of filter screen, the utility model is by gumming mechanism and sorting mechanism to shot
Iron filings, miscellaneous material and dust separation after impact workpiece come, and improve shot treatment effect, and screening efficiency is high.
According to above-described embodiment, it is preferable that 1 bottom of dedusting chamber is communicated with blast channel 9, under the blast channel 9
End is connected with air blower 10, the upright projection of upper surface covering 1 bottom surface of dedusting chamber of blast channel 9, when air blower 10 is dedusting
After 1 air blast of chamber, the dust in shot in dedusting chamber 1 can be blown afloat.
According to above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the micropore size of 1 bottom surface of dedusting chamber is less than shot partial size, avoids shot
It is dropped out out of dedusting chamber 1, falls into air blower 10 and cause the unnecessary damage of equipment.
According to above-described embodiment, it is preferable that 3 aperture of sieve is less than shot partial size, and the setting of sieve 3 can be effective
It stops the lesser shot of quality to be blown afloat, it is caused to be adsorbed together with dust by dust exhaust apparatus 5.
According to above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the dust exhaust apparatus 5 includes the vacuum chamber that outer wall is provided with exhaust outlet, the suction
Cavity is divided into dust deposited part and air inducing portion by affixed dust-filtering plate by the intracavitary portion of dirt, and the dust deposited part is communicated with by circulating line
Powder recycling bins 7 are equipped with the second air-introduced machine 6 in the air inducing portion, and dust is stopped to the dust deposited part in vacuum chamber by dust-filtering plate
It is interior, the dust circulation in dust deposited part is focused on into powder recycling bins 7 by the second air-introduced machine 6.
According to above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the arch support 13 is including integrally formed two support columns and set on two
Sliding rail between support column, the sliding rail upper surface are provided with downwards rectangular through-hole 33, slidably connect in the rectangular through-hole 33
Two sliding blocks 32,32 upper and lower surface of sliding block have been respectively and fixedly connected with upper limit plate 31 and lower limiting board 30, the upper limit plate 31
Lower surface is fitted closely with sliding rail upper surface, and 30 upper surface of lower limiting board is fitted closely with sliding rail lower surface, described in two
31 top of upper limit plate is connected with link block 25, and the setting of upper limit plate 31 and lower limiting board 30 makes link block 25 drive filter screen
12 move reciprocatingly along sliding rail.
According to above-described embodiment, it is preferable that the driving device include the speed reducer 21 being connect with first rotating shaft 29 and
The motor 17 being connect with speed reducer 21.
Shot after the recovery enters in dedusting chamber 1 through feed pipe 2, and air blower 10 is by the powder in the shot in dedusting chamber 1
Dirt is blown afloat, and is sucked dust by dust exhaust apparatus 5, effectively inhibits the distribution of dust, guarantees the clean of next step screening operation environment
Only；Discharge hole 8 is opened, the inclined bottom surface of dedusting chamber 1 slides the shot by dedusting to filter screen 12 along flitch 11 is moved, by
The rotation of two cams is driven in driving device, makes to be rotatablely connected the drive movement of drive rod 26 of motion bar 19 with two cams, and then make to drive
Lever 26 drives the link block 25 connecting with 13 upper surface slide of arch support to move reciprocatingly along 13 upper surface of arch support, because
This is sieved to 12 horizontal reciprocating movement of filter screen in the picking-up container of 12 bottom of filter screen the too small broken shot of partial size and impurity,
In addition to this, during 12 horizontal hunting of filter screen, due to being slidably connected to the sliding sleeve 15 and cylinder 16 in 14 outside of connecting rod
Free end connection, the stretching motion of cylinder 16 make the larger shot that can be reused of partial size in filtering from 12 one end of filter screen
It is utilized again into shot recoverer, the utility model impacts the iron after workpiece by gumming mechanism and sorting mechanism to shot
Bits, miscellaneous material and dust separation come, and improve shot treatment effect, and screening efficiency is high.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimer, which is characterized in that including gumming mechanism and sorting mechanism, the gumming mechanism
Including dedusting separating mechanism and dust exhaust apparatus, the dedusting separating mechanism includes closed dedusting chamber and is set to below dedusting chamber
Air blower, the dedusting chamber inclined bottom surface and be covered with micropore, be connected with sieve in the middle part of dedusting cavity wall, dedusting chamber top and inhale
Dirt device is connected to by dedusting channel, and the dust exhaust apparatus is communicated with powder recycling bins, the circulating line by circulating line
It is equipped with the first air-introduced machine, the dedusting chamber side wall is located at sieve lower part and is communicated with feed pipe, and dedusting chamber side wall is close to dedusting
Bottom of chamber face inclined underside is provided with discharge hole, is equipped on the outside of the discharge hole and moves flitch, is equipped with screening below the shifting flitch tail end
Mechanism, the sorting mechanism include driving device, arch support, link block, filter screen, the first connecting plate, the first cam, second
Cam, motion bar and drive rod, the link block are connect with arch support upper surface slide, are symmetrically connected on front side of link block
Two articulated slabs, be hinged with filter screen between the articulated slab, and first cam lower part is connected with to be connect with driving device
First rotating shaft, the arch support side are connected with the first connecting plate, and second cam is connected with the second shaft, and described second
Shaft one end and the first connecting plate are rotatablely connected, and the first cam and the second cam is oppositely arranged and centre is hinged with activity
Bar, described motion bar one end and drive rod one end are hinged, and the drive rod and link block trailing flank are affixed, the filter screen following table
Face is symmetrical affixed there are two the second connecting plate, is connected with the connecting rod parallel with link block, the company between second connecting plate
Sliding sleeve is slidably connected on the outside of bar, described sliding sleeve one end is connected with the cylinder for having angle perpendicular to connecting rod and with horizontal plane.
2. a kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dedusting bottom of chamber portion is communicated with
Blast channel, the blast channel lower end are connected with air blower.
3. a kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the micropore in dedusting bottom of chamber face
Aperture is less than shot partial size.
4. a kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mesh size is less than shot
Partial size.
5. a kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dust exhaust apparatus includes outer wall
It is provided with the vacuum chamber of exhaust outlet, cavity is divided into dust deposited part and air inducing portion, institute by affixed dust-filtering plate by the vacuum chamber inside
It states dust deposited part and powder recycling bins is communicated with by circulating line, be equipped with the second air-introduced machine in the air inducing portion.
6. a kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the arch support includes one
Molding two support columns and the sliding rail between two support columns, the sliding rail upper surface is provided with downwards rectangular through-hole, described
It is slidably connected in rectangular through-hole there are two sliding block, the sliding block upper and lower surface has been respectively and fixedly connected with upper limit plate and lower limiting board, institute
Upper limit plate lower surface to be stated to fit closely with sliding rail upper surface, the lower limiting board upper surface is fitted closely with sliding rail lower surface,
Two upper limit plate tops are connected with link block.
7. a kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving device includes and
The speed reducer of one shaft connection and the motor being connect with speed reducer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821797550.0U CN209110867U (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821797550.0U CN209110867U (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209110867U true CN209110867U (en) | 2019-07-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821797550.0U Active CN209110867U (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of shot-blasting machine shot reclaimer |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111300284A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-19 | 李�杰 | Automatic shot blasting machine |
| CN111469057A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-31 | 重庆红岩方大汽车悬架有限公司 | Leaf spring new stress shot blasting machine |
| CN113877811A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-04 | 常德鹏达机械加工有限公司 | A separating mechanism for shot-blasting machine impurity |
-
2018
- 2018-11-01 CN CN201821797550.0U patent/CN209110867U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111300284A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-19 | 李�杰 | Automatic shot blasting machine |
| CN111469057A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-31 | 重庆红岩方大汽车悬架有限公司 | Leaf spring new stress shot blasting machine |
| CN113877811A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-04 | 常德鹏达机械加工有限公司 | A separating mechanism for shot-blasting machine impurity |
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