CN214415538U - Rehabilitation training device for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease of old people - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rehabilitation training device for elderly chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, when inspiratory muscle strength and endurance of patients are improved to some extent, when inspiratory force needs to be increased, the upper and lower positions of an adjuster are adjusted, a trapezoidal groove on the adjuster generates elastic deformation, a trapezoidal rib is clamped into the trapezoidal groove, the adjuster goes deep into a connecting pipe, the position goes down, the deeper the adjuster goes into the larger the volume, the diameter of a suction port is effectively reduced, and inspiratory force is increased; when the use is finished, the convex ball elastic sheet is pulled, the convex ball moves out of the cylindrical groove, the outer sleeve is automatically returned to the position under the pushing of the spring and sleeved on the air suction pipe, and substances such as dust and the like are isolated, so that the use of a patient is facilitated.

Description

Rehabilitation training device for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease of old people

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease rehabilitation device technical field specifically is an old chronic obstructive pulmonary disease rehabilitation training device.

Background

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a chronic bronchitis and/or emphysema characterized by airflow obstruction that can further progress to the common chronic diseases of pulmonary heart disease and respiratory failure. Related to abnormal inflammatory reaction of harmful gas and harmful particles, the disability rate and the fatality rate are high, and the worldwide incidence rate of over 40 years old is up to 9-10%. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a common disease that can be prevented and treated characterized by persistent airflow limitation, which progresses in association with an enhanced chronic inflammatory response of the airways and lungs to toxic particles or gases. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requires dietary conditioning, medication, psychological conditioning, long-term home oxygen therapy, and appropriate exercise or lung rehabilitation training.

One of the important items of the lung rehabilitation training of current chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is the training to respiratory muscle, a device for lung rehabilitation training is through setting up the floating ball in the air chamber, the patient breathes in through the suction nozzle and takes exercise, training time increases gradually at every turn tempers the muscle endurance of breathing in, when patient's muscle power of breathing in and endurance improve to some extent, need reduce trainer suction opening diameter gradually in order to reduce the resistance of breathing in, and the lung rehabilitation training device generally reduces the diameter of suction opening through the mode of changing the breathing mouth, cause the waste of breathing out the mouth easily, it exposes or partly to breathe out the mouth generally, fall on the dust easily and be infected with other materials when not using, influence patient's use and individual health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an old chronic obstructive pulmonary disease rehabilitation training device to be used for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease rehabilitation training device to reduce the diameter of suction inlet through the mode of changing the exhaling nozzle on solving the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided, cause the waste of exhaling the nozzle easily, and the breathing nozzle exposes, falls the dust easily and is infected with other materials, influences patient's use and the problem of individual health.

A rehabilitation training device for elderly chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases comprises a breathing part, a breathing pipe and a shell, wherein the breathing part comprises an outer sleeve, a breathing pipe, a protective cover, a spring, a convex ball, a cylindrical groove, a guide rib, a guide groove, a regulator and a connecting pipe; the utility model discloses a pneumatic air suction device, including outer tube, connecting pipe, breather pipe, spring, air suction channel, outer tube outside fixedly connected with safety cover, swing joint has the breathing pipe in the outer tube, the outside cover of breathing pipe has the spring, spring one end fixed connection is on the outer tube, spring other end fixedly connected with connecting pipe, connecting pipe intermediate position swing joint has the regulator, the one end of connecting pipe fixedly connected with breather pipe, breather pipe other end fixedly connected with suction channel, suction channel downside evenly is provided with 3 air chambers, the activity is provided with the floating ball in the air chamber, the floating ball downside is provided with into the gas passageway, fixedly connected with fixing base on the shell.

Preferably, the outer sleeve, the air suction pipe and the connecting pipe are all cylindrical, a guide groove is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the outer sleeve, a guide rib is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the air suction pipe, and a spring is sleeved on the guide rib; the outer sleeve is pushed by the elastic force of the spring to be always sleeved on the air suction pipe when not in use, so that dust and other pollutants are isolated, and the convex ball and the cylindrical groove are always in the same direction when the outer sleeve moves back and forth through the matching of the guide groove and the guide rib.

Preferably, the inner side of the lower end of the outer sleeve is provided with a spring plate, a convex ball is arranged on the spring plate, the outer side of the lower end of the air suction pipe is provided with a cylindrical groove, and lubricating oil is coated in the cylindrical groove; through the structure of shell fragment epirelief ball card income cylinder groove, the outer tube removes to stop promptly after the design position, exposes behind the breathing pipe, and the user can very conveniently use the breathing pipe, dials the shell fragment when not using, and the outer tube can reset, and the cylinder groove scribbles lubricating oil, and the operation is laborsaving, and simple structure is convenient, and is with low costs.

Preferably, the upper end of the connecting pipe is provided with a square groove, a trapezoidal rib is arranged in the square groove, the square groove is movably connected with an adjuster, and trapezoidal grooves are formed in two sides of the adjuster. Through the trapezoidal muscle structure of regulator both sides dovetail groove card in going into square inslot, adjust the position of regulator in the connecting tube, can conveniently adjust the suction inlet diameter high-efficiently, satisfy the demand that the user increases the strength of breathing in.

Preferably, the protective cover is in a horn shape with a smooth end opening, and the material of the protective cover is soft rubber. The port of the protective cover is in the shape of a horn, so that the protective cover is convenient for supporting the face of a user, and prevents the air suction pipe from being inserted too deeply, the port is made of soft rubber and is in a smooth curve shape, so that the protective cover is more fit to the face and is more comfortable to wear.

Preferably, a circular hole is formed in the fixed seat, and a rubber pad is arranged around the circular hole; the fixed seat is provided with rubber to protect the breathing part from being collided and damaged.

Preferably, the connecting pipe and the air suction pipe, the air suction pipe and the air suction channel are connected through threads. The threaded connection has good sealing performance, and lower parts can be conveniently disassembled for cleaning.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a diameter that old chronic obstructive pulmonary disease rehabilitation training device can be through the convenient regulation suction inlet of control of regulator when using, increases patient's resistance of breathing in, and the patient of being convenient for carries out the training of breathing muscle through rehabilitation training device. This old chronic obstructive pulmonary disease rehabilitation training device can let the breathing pipe not expose when not using all the time, and isolated dust and other materials fall into the breathing pipe and influence the patient and use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the respiratory part of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the regulator of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the elastic sheet of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the fixing base of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the breathing part structure of the present invention;

number designation in the figures: 1. a breathing part; 101. an outer sleeve; 102. an air intake duct; 103. a protective cover; 104. a spring; 105. a convex ball; 106. a cylindrical groove; 107. a guide rib; 108. a guide groove; 109. a regulator; 110. a connecting pipe; 111. a square groove; 112. trapezoidal ribs; 2. a breather pipe; 3. an air suction passage; 4. an air chamber; 5. a floating ball; 6. a gas inlet channel; 7. a fixed seat; 701. a rubber pad; 8. a housing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution: a rehabilitation training device for senile chronic obstructive pulmonary disease comprises a breathing part 1, a breathing pipe 2 and a shell 8, wherein the breathing part 1 comprises an outer sleeve 101, a breathing pipe 102, a protective cover 103, a spring 104, a convex ball 105, a cylindrical groove 106, a guide rib 107, a guide groove 108, a regulator 109 and a connecting pipe 110; the utility model discloses a pneumatic air suction device, including outer tube 101, connecting pipe 110, outer tube 101 outside fixedly connected with safety cover 103, outer tube 101 swing joint has breathing pipe 102, the outside cover of breathing pipe 102 has spring 104, spring 104 one end fixed connection is on outer tube 101, spring 104 other end fixedly connected with connecting pipe 110, connecting pipe 110 intermediate position swing joint has regulator 109, the one end of connecting pipe 110 fixedly connected with breather pipe 2, 2 other end fixedly connected with inspiration channel 3 of breather pipe, 3 downside of inspiration channel evenly are provided with 3 air chambers 4, the activity is provided with floating ball 5 in the air chamber, the floating ball downside is provided with into gas passageway 6, fixedly connected with fixing base 7 on the shell 8.

The use method of the device comprises the following steps:

firstly, the outer sleeve 101 is pushed backwards, the guide groove 108 on the outer sleeve 101 is matched with the guide rib 107 on the air suction pipe 102, the elastic sheet convex ball 105 on the outer sleeve 101 and the cylindrical groove 106 on the air suction pipe 102 move in one direction, when the convex ball 105 is clamped into the cylindrical groove 106, the outer sleeve 101 is temporarily fixed, the air suction pipe 102 is completely exposed, a user inhales air through the air suction pipe 102, the air enters the air chamber 4 from the air inlet channel 6, the inspiratory strength is judged through the rising height of the floating ball 5, the inspiratory time is sequentially prolonged and increased each time, when the inspiratory muscle strength and endurance of a patient are improved, the inspiratory strength is required to be increased, the upper position and the lower position of the regulator 109 are adjusted, the trapezoidal groove 113 on the regulator 109 is elastically deformed, the trapezoidal rib 111 is clamped into the trapezoidal groove 113, the regulator 109 penetrates into the connecting pipe, the deeper position is downward, the deeper the volume of the regulator 109 is larger, the diameter of a suction port is effectively reduced, the inspiratory strength is increased. When the use is finished, the elastic sheet of the convex ball 105 is pulled, the convex ball 105 moves out of the cylindrical groove 106, the outer sleeve 101 automatically returns to the position under the pushing of the spring 104 and is sleeved on the air suction pipe 102 to isolate substances such as dust and the like.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an old age chronic obstructive pulmonary disease rehabilitation training device, includes respiratory part (1), breather pipe (2) and shell (8), its characterized in that: the breathing part (1) comprises an outer sleeve (101), an air suction pipe (102), a protective cover (103), a spring (104), a convex ball (105), a cylindrical groove (106), a guide rib (107), a guide groove (108), a regulator (109) and a connecting pipe (110); the outer part of the outer sleeve (101) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (103), the inner part of the outer sleeve (101) is movably connected with an air suction pipe (102), a spring (104) is sleeved outside the air suction pipe (102), one end of the spring (104) is fixedly connected to the outer sleeve (101), the other end of the spring (104) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (110), the middle position of the connecting pipe (110) is movably connected with an adjuster (109), the connecting pipe (110) is fixedly connected with one end of a vent pipe (2), the other end of the vent pipe (2) is fixedly connected with an air suction channel (3), three air chambers (4) are uniformly arranged at the lower side of the air suction channel (3), floating balls (5) are movably arranged in the air chambers, an air inlet channel (6) is arranged on the lower side of the floating ball, and a fixed seat (7) is fixedly connected to the shell (8).

2. The rehabilitation training device for senile chronic obstructive pulmonary disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer sleeve (101), the air suction pipe (102) and the connecting pipe (110) are all cylindrical, a guide groove (108) is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the outer sleeve (101), and a guide rib (107) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the air suction pipe (102).

3. The rehabilitation training device for senile chronic obstructive pulmonary disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the lower end of the outer sleeve (101) is provided with a spring plate, a convex ball (105) is arranged on the spring plate, a cylindrical groove (106) is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the air suction pipe (102), and lubricating oil is coated in the cylindrical groove (106).

4. The rehabilitation training device for senile chronic obstructive pulmonary disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting pipe (110) upper end is opened there is square groove (111), be provided with trapezoidal muscle (112) in the square groove, swing joint has regulator (109) in square groove (111), installs regulator (109) both sides are provided with trapezoidal groove (113).

5. The rehabilitation training device for senile chronic obstructive pulmonary disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protective cover (103) is in a horn shape with smooth end openings and is made of soft rubber.

6. The rehabilitation training device for senile chronic obstructive pulmonary disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: a circular hole is formed in the fixing seat (7), and a rubber pad (701) is arranged on the periphery of the circular hole.

7. The rehabilitation training device for senile chronic obstructive pulmonary disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air suction pipe (102) is connected with the air suction pipe (102) through threads, and the air suction pipe (102) is connected with the air suction channel (3) through the threads.

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