CN214413998U

CN214413998U - Dried yogurt and cheese dryer

Info

Publication number: CN214413998U
Application number: CN202120535174.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 巴提拉·巴合提; 李茵萍; 玛尔江·努尔别克; 巴拉吾沙·那扎尔别克; 巴合江·沙恒德克; 红都孜·比尔列斯汗
Original assignee: Xinjiang Normal University
Current assignee: Xinjiang Normal University
Priority date: 2021-03-15
Filing date: 2021-03-15
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dried yogurt and cheese drying device, which belongs to the technical field of food drying devices. This acidophilus milk dry cheese drying apparatus includes: a hot air generating device; the inlet end of the box body is communicated with the outlet end of the hot air generating device, the inner wall of the inlet end of the box body is fixedly connected with a left vertical plate, a first air hole along the thickness direction of the left vertical plate is formed in the left vertical plate, and a plurality of first layer frames are arranged on the right side surface of the left vertical plate; the right side riser is equipped with the second bleeder vent of perpendicular to right side riser thickness direction as the right side board of box on the riser of right side, and the left surface of right side riser is equipped with a plurality of second layer framves, and an evaporating dish is matchd jointly to a first layer frame and a second layer frame. The utility model discloses a dry cheese drying apparatus of acidophilus milk increases near the air flow speed of evaporating dish surface for accelerate the evaporation of water in the thick acidophilus milk of soft form piece, reduce scattering and disappearing of box internal temperature, hot-air can keep warm to the box again when extending air passage discharge.

Description

Dried yogurt and cheese dryer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food drying apparatus technical field, concretely relates to dried acidophilus milk cheese drying apparatus.

Background

The common herdsmen (dairy cows and residents in the home) in the Xinjiang pastoral area traditionally produce the yoghurt cheese by home-type manual production mostly, and the production method comprises the steps of putting the yoghurt with the extracted butter into a pot for boiling, evaporating water, filtering thick yoghurt to form soft blocks when the thick yoghurt is boiled to be pasty, and completely evaporating the water by using a natural yin-airing air drying method to obtain the delicious dairy food. The traditional yogurt dry cheese making method is limited by natural environmental conditions, and when rains are generated in cloudy days, the yogurt is dried slowly, the yogurt fermentation and drying time is too long, the yogurt is easily polluted by mixed bacteria, the cheese is easily rotten and deteriorated, and certain economic loss is caused to herdsmen, so that the yogurt dry cheese dryer is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the problems in the prior art and providing a dried yogurt and cheese drying device.

The utility model provides a dried yogurt and cheese drying device, include: a hot air generating device;

the evaporation device comprises a box body, a left vertical plate, a right vertical plate and a plurality of evaporation trays, wherein the inlet end of the box body is communicated with the outlet end of the hot air generation device, the inner wall of the inlet end of the box body is fixedly connected with the left vertical plate, a first air hole in the thickness direction of the left vertical plate is formed in the left vertical plate, and a plurality of first layer frames are arranged on the right side surface of the left vertical plate; the right vertical plate is used as a right side plate of the box body, a second air hole perpendicular to the thickness direction of the right vertical plate is formed in the right vertical plate, a plurality of second layer frames are arranged on the left side surface of the right vertical plate, and one first layer frame and one second layer frame are matched with one evaporation disc together;

air passage, right side board, top plate, left side board and the lower side board of box are bilayer structure, and the space between the bilayer structure of right side board, top plate, left side board and lower side board communicates in proper order and constitutes air passage, the second bleeder vent intercommunication on air passage's the one end and the right side riser, air passage's the other end intercommunication outside air.

Preferably, a funnel-shaped air guide pipe is arranged in the box body, one end of the air guide pipe is communicated with the outlet end of the hot air inlet generating device, and the other end of the air guide pipe is communicated with a first air hole in the vertical plate on the left side; the inner wall of the air guide pipe is provided with a plurality of air guide plates which are arranged in parallel, each air guide plate is provided with a plurality of air guide holes, the plurality of air guide holes are sequentially arranged from the middle part of the air guide plate to the edge of the air guide plate, and the included angle between the air guide hole which is closer to the edge of the air guide plate and the rotation axis of the air guide pipe is larger.

Preferably, a plurality of guide plates which are parallel to each other are fixed on the right side surface of the right vertical plate, and the included angle between each guide plate and the evaporation tray is 30-65 degrees, so that air in the box body is guided to the air channel and is exhausted.

Preferably, the hot air generating device comprises an air inlet pipe, a fan and a heating wire, the air inlet pipe is provided with the fan, the inner wall of the air inlet pipe is provided with the heating wire, the heating wire and the fan are both electrically connected with the processor, and power supply devices of the heating wire, the fan and the processor are a solar cell panel and a storage battery.

Preferably, the front surface of the box body is provided with a door for opening the box body and placing the evaporation tray.

Preferably, the bottom of the fourth side plate is provided with wheels.

Preferably, an air filter element is arranged at the left end opening of the air inlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model increases the air flow speed near the surface of the evaporation tray, is used for accelerating the water evaporation in the thick yoghourt with soft blocks, reduces the use of electric quantity for reducing energy consumption and the dissipation of the temperature in the box body, and when the hot air is discharged along the air channel, the hot air can preserve the heat of the box body;

2. the air columns are dispersed by the air guide holes on the multilayer air guide plates, so that the cross section area of air flowing through the box body is increased, and the evaporation speed of the evaporation disc at the edge of the box body is close to that of the evaporation disc in the middle of the box body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. the hot air generating device comprises a hot air generating device, 11 parts of an air inlet pipe, 12 parts of a fan, 13 parts of an electric heating wire, 14 parts of an air filter core, 2 parts of an evaporating device, 21 parts of a box body, 22 parts of a left vertical plate, 23 parts of a right vertical plate, 24 parts of a first layer of frame, 25 parts of a second layer of frame, 26 parts of an evaporating disc, 3 parts of an air channel, 36 parts of a door, 4 parts of an air guide pipe, 41 parts of an air guide plate, 42 parts of air guide holes and 43 parts of a guide plate.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a pair of dry cheese drying apparatus of acidophilus milk, include: the hot air generating device 1, the evaporating device 2 and the heat insulation structure 3; the evaporation device 2 comprises a box body 21, a left vertical plate 22, a right vertical plate 23 and a plurality of evaporation trays 26, wherein the inlet end of the box body 21 is communicated with the outlet end of the hot air generation device 1, the inner wall of the inlet end of the box body 21 is fixedly connected with the left vertical plate 22, a first air hole in the thickness direction of the left vertical plate 22 is formed in the left vertical plate 22, and a plurality of first layer frames 24 are arranged on the right side surface of the left vertical plate 22; the right vertical plate 23 is used as a right side plate of the box body 21, a second air hole perpendicular to the thickness direction of the right vertical plate 23 is formed in the right vertical plate 23, a plurality of second layer frames 25 are arranged on the left side surface of the right vertical plate 23, and a first layer frame 24 and a second layer frame 25 are matched with an evaporation disc 26; air passage 3, right side board, top plate, left side board and the lower side board of box 21 are bilayer structure, and the space between the bilayer structure of right side board, top plate, left side board and lower side board communicates in proper order and constitutes air passage 3, and the one end of air passage 3 and the second bleeder vent on the right side riser 3 communicate, and the other end of air passage 3 communicates outside air.

Inside hot-air generating device 1 sent the hot-air into box 21, the hot-air was parallel to be blown the thick acidophilus milk of soft form piece that places on evaporating pan 26, improve the inside temperature of box 21, increase the near air flow speed in evaporating pan 26 surface, a moisture evaporation for in the thick acidophilus milk of soft form piece, in order to reduce the energy consumption, reduce the use of electric quantity, and reduce the loss of temperature in the box 21, design air channel 3 structure, when the hot-air was discharged along air channel 3, the hot-air can keep warm to box 21 again.

Preferably, a funnel-shaped air guide pipe 4 is arranged inside the box body 21, one end of the air guide pipe 4 is communicated with the outlet end of the hot air generating device 1, and the other end of the air guide pipe 4 is communicated with a first air hole on the left vertical plate 22; the inner wall of the air guide pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of air guide plates 41 which are arranged in parallel, each air guide plate 41 is provided with a plurality of air guide holes 42, the plurality of air guide holes 42 are sequentially arranged from the middle part of the air guide plate 41 to the edge of the air guide plate 41, and the included angle between the air guide hole 42 which is closer to the edge of the air guide plate 41 and the rotation axis of the air guide pipe 4 is larger.

When hot air enters the box body 21, the hot air is concentrated air columns which can only pass through a plurality of layers of evaporation trays 26 in the middle of the box body 21, so that the evaporation speed of the evaporation trays 26 at the edge of the box body 21 is low, and the structure is designed to solve the problem. The air guiding holes 42 on the multi-layer air guiding plate 41 disperse the air column to increase the cross-sectional area of the air flowing through the interior of the box body 21, so that the evaporation speed of the evaporation disk 26 at the edge of the box body 21 is close to that of the evaporation disk 26 in the middle of the box body 21.

Preferably, a plurality of guide plates 43 parallel to each other are fixed to the right side surface of the right vertical plate 23, and the angle between the guide plates 43 and the evaporation pan 26 is 30-65 ° for guiding and discharging the air in the box 21 to the air passage 3.

The vertical area of right side riser 23 is great, because the air is rebound when right side riser 23 right side, probably the air on right side riser 23 produces the resistance to the air of below, leads to near the circulation of air of evaporating dish 26 of below not smooth, causes to evaporate slowly, and deflector 43 has increased the mobility of air, has avoided this problem.

Preferably, the hot air generating device 1 includes an air inlet pipe 11, a fan 12, an electric heating wire 13 and a controllable switch, the air inlet pipe 11 is provided with the fan 12, the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 11 is provided with the electric heating wire 13, the fan 12 and the controllable switch are all electrically connected to the processor, the controllable switch is used for controlling the power of the electric heating wire 13 and the fan 12, and the power supply devices of the electric heating wire, the fan 12 and the processor are a solar cell panel and a storage battery. The convenience is herdsman's electric power storage, and this equipment also can normally work under the cloudy day condition.

Preferably, the front surface of the case 21 is provided with a door 36 for opening the case 21 and placing the evaporation pan 26.

Preferably, the bottom of the lower side plate of the case 21 is provided with wheels.

Preferably, the left end of the air inlet pipe 11 is provided with an air filter element 14. The purpose is to filter dirt such as dust in the air.

The utility model discloses a use method of dried acidophilus milk cheese drying apparatus as follows:

the door 36 is opened, two ends of the evaporation disc 26 filled with the filtered soft block thick yoghourt are respectively placed on the first layer frame 24 and the second layer frame 25, the door 36 is closed, the processor, the fan 12 and the electric heating wire 13 are electrified, the fan 12 introduces air into the box body 21, and the electric heating wire 13 heats the air for quickly evaporating the soft block thick yoghourt.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dry yogurt and cheese dryer is characterized by comprising:

a hot air generating device (1);

the evaporation device (2) comprises a box body (21), a left side vertical plate (22), a right side vertical plate (23) and a plurality of evaporation trays (26), wherein the inlet end of the box body (21) is communicated with the outlet end of the hot air generation device (1), the inner wall of the inlet end of the box body (21) is fixedly connected with the left side vertical plate (22), a first air hole along the thickness direction of the left side vertical plate (22) is formed in the left side vertical plate (22), and a plurality of first layer frames (24) are arranged on the right side surface of the left side vertical plate (22); the right vertical plate (23) is used as a right side plate of the box body (21), second air holes perpendicular to the thickness direction of the right vertical plate (23) are formed in the right vertical plate (23), a plurality of second layer frames (25) are arranged on the left side face of the right vertical plate (23), and a first layer frame (24) and a second layer frame (25) are matched with an evaporation disc (26) together;

air passage (3), right side board, epipleural, left side board and the lower side board of box (21) are bilayer structure, and the space between the bilayer structure of right side board, epipleural, left side board and lower side board communicates in proper order and constitutes air passage (3), the second bleeder vent intercommunication on the one end of air passage (3) and right side riser (23), the other end intercommunication outside air of air passage (3).

2. The dried yogurt dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a funnel-shaped air duct (4) is arranged inside the box body (21), one end of the air duct (4) is communicated with the outlet end of the hot air generating device (1), and the other end of the air duct (4) is communicated with a first air vent on the left vertical plate (22); the inner wall of the air guide pipe (4) is provided with a plurality of air guide plates (41) which are arranged in parallel, each air guide plate (41) is provided with a plurality of air guide holes (42), the plurality of air guide holes (42) are sequentially arranged from the middle part of the air guide plate (41) to the edge of the air guide plate (41), and the included angle between the air guide hole (42) which is closer to the edge of the air guide plate (41) and the rotation axis of the air guide pipe (4) is larger.

3. The yogurt dryer of claim 1, wherein a plurality of guide plates (43) parallel to each other are fixed to the right side surface of the right side vertical plate (23), and the guide plates (43) and the evaporation tray (26) form an angle of 30-65 ° for guiding and discharging air in the box (21) to the air passage (3).

4. The yogurt and cheese drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the hot air generator (1) comprises an air inlet pipe (11), a fan (12) and a heating wire (13), the air inlet pipe (11) is provided with the fan (12), the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (11) is provided with the heating wire (13), the heating wire (13) and the fan (12) are both electrically connected with the processor, and the power supply devices of the heating wire, the fan (12) and the processor are a solar panel and a storage battery.

5. The yogurt dryer of claim 1 wherein the front face of the tank (21) is provided with a door (36) for opening the tank (21) and placing the evaporation tray (26).

6. The yogurt dry cheese dryer of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the lower side plate of the cabinet (21) is provided with wheels.

7. The yogurt dry cheese dryer of claim 4, wherein the air inlet duct (11) is provided with an air filter element (14) at the left end.