CN214413585U

CN214413585U - Pier greening device

Info

Publication number: CN214413585U
Application number: CN202022867055.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱美林; 王良桂; 杨秀莲; 陈贡伟; 岳远征; 施婷婷
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2020-12-02
Filing date: 2020-12-02
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bridge pier greening device, which comprises a vertical planting mould frame and a planting module; the vertical planting mould frame is formed by combining a plurality of layers of planting frame devices, the whole planting frame device is in a regular hexahedron shape and consists of a regular hexahedron inner wall and a plurality of planting grooves which are arranged outside the inner wall in order, and the inner wall is fixed on a bridge pier; the planting frame device is of a two-half type hollow regular hexahedron structure, the dividing line is the center line of the regular hexahedron, and the joint of the two parts is provided with a button assembly. The two-half type hollow regular hexahedron-shaped planting frame device can be designed and processed into two parts of integral planting frame devices according to the diameter of a pier in advance, then the two-half type planting frame devices are respectively fixed on the pier, and finally the two-half type planting frame devices are spliced through the button assembly; the mode of customizing planting frame device in advance makes the utility model discloses an use more in a flexible way and extensively to reduced the installation degree of difficulty of planting the frame device, improved the efficiency of construction, reduced construction cost.

Description

Pier greening device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of afforestation perpendicularly, concretely relates to afforestation equipment of overpass pier.

Background

The vertical greening is one of the forms of urban three-dimensional greening and can make up for the defects of ground greening. After the urban land is saved, the urban green quantity can be increased, and the ecological benefit can be improved, namely the appearance is attractive. Climbing plants are generally adopted for greening viaduct piers in the market, and inconvenience is easily caused during later maintenance due to the fact that the climbing plants cannot be disassembled. And the planted plants are generally rhamnus davidiana, and the planting of the plant varieties is single. The viaduct occupies a considerable space in a city, so that how to make the greening of the viaduct pier richer is a problem to be solved urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the invention is as follows: not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a afforestation equipment of overpass pier has solved the perpendicular afforestation plant kind of current pier and has richened inadequately and the inconvenient problem of afforestation equipment installation construction.

The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

a bridge pier greening device comprises a vertical planting mould frame and a planting module; the vertical planting mould frame is formed by combining a plurality of layers of planting frame devices, the planting frame devices are in a regular hexahedron shape integrally and are composed of regular hexahedron inner walls and a plurality of planting grooves which are arranged outside the inner walls in order, and the inner walls are fixed on piers.

Furthermore, the planting frame device is of a two-half type hollow regular hexahedron structure, the dividing line is the center line of the regular hexahedron, and a button assembly is arranged at the joint of the two parts.

Furthermore, a round steel structure is arranged at the bottom of the planting groove; each planting groove inclines upwards for a certain angle.

Furthermore, the planting module is arranged in the planting groove, the planting module is of a square structure with an opening on one side and is formed by stainless steel connecting groups, a steel wire mesh frame is arranged on the opening side of the planting module, water permeable holes are formed in the upper portion and the bottom of the planting module, and through holes corresponding to the water permeable holes are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the planting groove; planting bags are placed in the planting modules, planting matrixes for planting plants are filled in the planting bags, and green plants are planted in the planting bags.

Further, the diameter of the steel wire net frame is 2 mm.

Further, pier afforestation equipment still includes irrigation system, and irrigation system is including setting up cistern, buret and the shower nozzle in the pier bottom.

Furthermore, the vertical planting mould frame is arranged at the upper part of the reservoir, the water inlet end of the burette is connected into the reservoir, and the water outlet end is provided with a plurality of branch pipes which are respectively connected into the planting bags in each planting module to convey nutrients and water to the planting bags; the spray head is arranged at the top of the bridge pier to spray nutrients and moisture to the plants at the top of the overpass or around the bridge pier, and the water pipe of the spray head is directly connected into the water storage tank or the water inlet end of the burette.

Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following: the two-half type hollow regular hexahedron-shaped planting frame device can be designed and processed into two parts of integral planting frame devices according to the diameter of a pier in advance, then the two-half type planting frame devices are respectively fixed on the pier, and finally the two-half type planting frame devices are spliced through the button assembly; the mode of customizing planting frame device in advance makes the utility model discloses an use more in a flexible way and extensively to reduced the installation degree of difficulty of planting the frame device, improved the efficiency of construction, reduced construction cost.

The planting grooves which are arranged in order can plant various plants without mutual influence, the maintenance is more labor-saving and labor-saving, and the light receiving area is larger due to the upward inclined planting grooves; every plants the inslot and independently sets up and plants the module, will plant the bag and place in planting the module, conveniently plant taking out maintenance of bag, can change different plants according to the season of difference.

The setting up of cistern can satisfy the daily watering of green planting among the irrigation system, and the rainwater on the overpass road surface can be collected to the cistern and save, need not or reduce municipal water supply, has practiced thrift the water resource, more green.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the first embodiment of the present invention, showing the planting frame device in an uncombined state;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the combined planting frame device according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a planting module in the second embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of FIG. 1 in the third embodiment.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further elucidated with reference to the drawing.

The utility model discloses a pier afforestation equipment, including planting the die carrier perpendicularly and planting the module.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the vertical planting formwork is formed by combining a plurality of layers of planting frame devices 1, the planting frame devices 1 are in a regular hexahedron shape as a whole, and are composed of regular hexahedron inner walls and a plurality of planting grooves 2 arranged outside the inner walls in order, the inner walls are made of water-impermeable materials, and the inner walls are fixed on piers a (the piers a in this embodiment are cylindrical).

Further, in order to facilitate installation of the planting frame device 1, the planting frame device 1 is arranged to be of a two-half type hollow regular hexahedron structure, a dividing line is a central line of the regular hexahedron, a button component 4 is arranged at a joint of the two parts and used for connecting the two-half type planting frame device 1 into a whole, the two-half type hollow regular hexahedron-shaped planting frame device 1 can be designed and processed into the planting frame device 1 in advance according to the diameter of a pier a, then the two-half type planting frame device 1 is respectively fixed on the pier a, and finally the planting frame device 1 is spliced through the button component 4.

Further, plant 2 bottoms in groove and be provided with the round steel structure to reinforcing bearing effect, every is planted 2 certain angles of upwards inclining in groove, makes the illumination area of every planting groove 2 bigger.

In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the planting module 5 is disposed in the planting groove 2, the planting module 5 is a cube structure with an opening on one side, and is formed by a stainless steel connection group, the opening side of the planting module 5, i.e., the outer side viewing portion, is provided with a steel wire mesh frame 6 with a diameter of 2mm, the upper portion and the bottom portion of the planting module 5 are provided with water permeable holes 7, and the upper portion and the lower portion of the planting groove 2 are provided with through holes corresponding to the water permeable holes 7. The planting modules 5 can be selected to have different sizes and specifications according to specific installation conditions.

The upper portion and the bottom of planting module 5 are provided with the hole of permeating water 7 and mainly consider that the piece moisture content is planted on upper portion too much can drip into the piece is planted on the lower part through the hole of permeating water below it (by the module is planted to the lower part above the hole of permeating water and instils into), and the upper and lower relation is the same, for making unnecessary moisture reuse.

Plant the bag in placing in the module 5, plant the inside planting matrix that is used for planting the plant that is equipped with of bag, green plant is planted in planting the bag.

Third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the utility model discloses still include irrigation system, irrigation system is including setting up cistern 3, buret and the shower nozzle (buret and shower nozzle are not shown in the picture) in pier a bottom, plant the die carrier perpendicularly and install on cistern 3 upper portions, and the buret is intake and is held to insert in cistern 3, and the water outlet end sets up a plurality of bleeder and inserts respectively and carry nutrient, moisture to planting the bag in the planting bag in every planting module 5. The spray head is arranged at the top of the bridge pier a to spray nutrients and moisture to the plants at the top of the overpass or around the bridge pier a, and a water pipe of the spray head is directly connected into the reservoir 3 or connected into the water inlet end of the burette.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pier afforestation equipment which characterized in that: the vertical planting mould frame and the planting module are included; the vertical planting mould frame is formed by combining a plurality of layers of planting frame devices, the planting frame devices are in a regular hexahedron shape integrally and are composed of regular hexahedron inner walls and a plurality of planting grooves which are arranged outside the inner walls in order, and the inner walls are fixed on piers.

2. The bridge pier greening device according to claim 1, wherein: the planting frame device is of a two-half type hollow regular hexahedron structure, a dividing line is a central line of the regular hexahedron, and a button assembly is arranged at a joint of the two parts.

3. The bridge pier greening device according to claim 1, wherein: a round steel structure is arranged at the bottom of the planting groove; each planting groove inclines upwards for a certain angle.

4. The bridge pier greening device according to claim 1, wherein: the planting module is arranged in the planting groove, is of a cube structure with an opening at one side and is formed by stainless steel connecting groups, a steel wire mesh frame is arranged at the opening side of the planting module, water permeable holes are formed in the upper portion and the bottom of the planting module, and through holes corresponding to the water permeable holes are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the planting groove; planting bags are placed in the planting modules, planting matrixes for planting plants are filled in the planting bags, and green plants are planted in the planting bags.

5. The pier greening device according to claim 4, wherein: the diameter of the steel wire net frame is 2 mm.

6. The bridge pier greening device according to claim 1, wherein: the bridge pier greening device further comprises an irrigation system, wherein the irrigation system comprises a water storage tank, a burette and a sprayer, and the water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the bridge pier.

7. The pier greening device according to claim 6, wherein: the vertical planting mould frame is arranged at the upper part of the reservoir, the water inlet end of the burette is connected into the reservoir, and the water outlet end is provided with a plurality of branch pipes which are respectively connected into the planting bags in each planting module to convey nutrients and water to the planting bags; the spray head is arranged at the top of the bridge pier to spray nutrients and moisture to the plants at the top of the overpass or around the bridge pier, and the water pipe of the spray head is directly connected into the water storage tank or the water inlet end of the burette.