CN214413572U

CN214413572U - Agricultural fruit tree planting and trimming device

Info

Publication number: CN214413572U
Application number: CN202120425013.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙立文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-26
Filing date: 2021-02-26
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural fruit tree planting and trimming device, which comprises a first electric push rod, wherein the upper surface bearing of the first electric push rod is connected with a cylinder, the upper surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, a first spring is welded in the U-shaped plate, the other end of the first spring is welded with a first arc-shaped shell, the inner part of the first arc-shaped shell is sleeved with a second electric push rod, one end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a fixed block, a first groove is arranged in the fixed block, the inner wall of the first groove is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the surface teeth of the driving wheel are provided with a driven wheel, one side of the driven wheel, which is opposite to the driving wheel, the surface of the driving rod penetrates through the other end of one side of the fixed block and is fixedly connected with a cutting blade, which is convenient for trimming plants with different heights and different distance ranges, and reduces the working strength of operators, the working efficiency of the operating personnel is greatly improved.

Description

Agricultural fruit tree planting and trimming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit tree pruning equipment technical field especially relates to an agricultural fruit tree planting trimming means.

Background

The fruit tree nursery stock is a seedling which can be planted in the ground, is also called as fruit tree, can bear fruit plants eaten by people, can also be used as a plant appreciated by people, and is usually required to be trimmed when being planted, so that the phenomena that the crown of the fruit tree is enlarged along with the increase of the tree age, the branches and leaves are too many, the tree vigor is premature senility, the year is serious, the fruit yield is reduced, the fruit quality is reduced and the like are prevented.

Prune the fruit tree and often use agricultural scissors, current agricultural scissors is when using, and the height that most adversary can reach is pruned by manual work, and it is also comparatively hard to prune thicker branch wood, and is difficult for carrying out corresponding adjustment according to the co-altitude of fruit tree when pruning, often needs the operation personnel to climb up and climb down and prune, has the safety problem, and prune inefficiency, and working strength is big, consequently needs to propose an agricultural fruit tree planting trimming means.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a pruning device is planted to agricultural fruit tree makes things convenient for the pruning of operation personnel to the plant of co-altitude and different distance within ranges, does not need the operation personnel to climb down and prune, has reduced operation personnel's working strength, has improved operation personnel's work efficiency greatly.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural fruit tree planting trimming means, including first electric push rod, the last surface bearing of first electric push rod is connected with the cylinder, columniform last fixed surface is connected with the U-shaped board, the inside welding of U-shaped board has first spring, the other end welding of first spring has first arc shell, the inside cover of first arc shell is equipped with second electric push rod, the one end fixedly connected with fixed block of second electric push rod, first recess has been seted up to the inside of fixed block, the inner wall of first recess is provided with the motor, the output fixedly connected with action wheel of motor, the surface tooth of action wheel with have the follower, the follower is one side fixedly connected with transfer line of action wheel dorsad, the other end fixedly connected with cutting piece of one side of fixed block is run through in the surface of transfer line.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the one end of first arc shell articulates there is the second arc shell, the L-shaped groove has been seted up to the other end of first arc shell, the second recess has been seted up to the one end of second arc shell, the spout has been seted up at the top of second recess inner wall, the inside sliding connection of spout has the L shaped plate, one side fixedly connected with T-shaped plate of L shaped plate, the second spring has been cup jointed on the surface of T-shaped plate.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, one side welding of T shaped plate has the second spring, and the other end welding of second spring is on the surface of first arc shell.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of transfer line is connected with one side bearing of fixed block.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of first electric push rod articulates there is the landing leg, the landing leg is provided with three groups, three groups the equal fixedly connected with sheet rubber in bottom of landing leg.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the spout is T shape setting, and the one end and the spout looks adaptation of L shaped plate.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the both sides annular that first arc shell is relative with second arc shell is provided with the rubber pad.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the relative one side height of U-shaped plate is higher than the relative height of opposite side, first spring is provided with three groups, and highly from high to low in proper order of three first springs of group, and the height of the lower one side of U-shaped plate is the same with a set of height that first spring is lower.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is:

1. through the first spring, when in use, the external power supply is firstly switched on, the motor is started, the cutting blade is enabled to do circular motion, the height of the first electric push rod and the length of the second electric push rod are correspondingly adjusted according to the requirements of trimming operation through the wireless controller, the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the cylinder through the bearing connection between the cylinder and the upper surface of the first electric push rod, the U-shaped plate can do clockwise and anticlockwise circular motion of a horizontal plane, the first arc-shaped shell is welded at one end of the three groups of first springs, the second electric push rod is sleeved at one side opposite to the first arc-shaped shell and the second arc-shaped shell, one end of the second electric push rod is enabled to be adjusted to an upward or downward small-amplitude angle, the trimming of operators on plants with different heights and different distance ranges is facilitated, and the trimming of the operators who climb up and down is not needed, the working intensity of the operators is reduced, and the working efficiency of the operators is greatly improved.

2. Through the arranged second spring, the second electric push rod is placed on the inner wall of the first arc-shaped shell, the second arc-shaped shell is turned over towards the direction close to the first arc-shaped shell, when the L-shaped plate is close to one end of the second arc-shaped shell, the T-shaped plate is pushed towards the direction close to the second groove, the second spring is stressed to deform, the L-shaped plate can slide to the upper part of the L-shaped groove due to the thrust of the T-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is inserted into the L-shaped groove under the action of the downward gravity center of the second arc-shaped shell, the T-shaped plate is loosened, the L-shaped plate is restored to the initial position and is clamped in the L-shaped groove by utilizing the resetting property of the second spring, the annular rubber gasket is arranged on the side, opposite to the second arc-shaped shell, so that the second electric push rod is not easy to separate from the first arc-shaped shell, the stability of the second electric push rod in the use process is increased, otherwise, the T-shaped plate can be pushed again, relieve the L shaped plate spacing to the L shape groove, take out second electric push rod from first arc shell is inside, with the direction motion that three groups of landing legs are close to each other again, alright dismantle the trimming means and accomodate, make things convenient for the operation personnel to carry when being out, increase the convenience of using.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3B according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second groove of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a first electric push rod; 2. a cylinder; 3. a U-shaped plate; 4. a first spring; 5. a first arcuate shell; 6. a second electric push rod; 7. a fixed block; 8. a first groove; 9. a motor; 10. a driving wheel; 11. a driven wheel; 12. a transmission rod; 13. cutting the slices; 14. a second groove; 15. a chute; 16. an L-shaped plate; 17. a T-shaped plate; 18. a second spring; 19. an L-shaped slot; 20. a support leg; 21. a rubber sheet; 22. a second arcuate shell.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below with reference to the specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an agricultural fruit tree planting trimming device, including first electric putter 1, the upper surface bearing of first electric putter 1 is connected with cylinder 2, cylinder 2's last fixed surface is connected with U-shaped plate 3, the inside welding of U-shaped plate 3 has first spring 4, the other end welding of first spring 4 has first arc shell 5, the inside cover of first arc shell 5 is equipped with second electric putter 6, the one end fixedly connected with fixed block 7 of second electric putter 6, first recess 8 has been seted up to the inside of fixed block 7, the inner wall of first recess 8 is provided with motor 9, the output fixedly connected with action wheel 10 of motor 9, the surface tooth of action wheel 10 with there is follower 11, follower 11 is the one side fixedly connected with transfer line 12 of action wheel 10 dorsad, the other end fixedly connected with cutting piece 13 of one side of fixed block 7 is run through to the surface of transfer line 12.

In other embodiments, one end of the first arc-shaped shell 5 is hinged to the second arc-shaped shell 22, the other end of the first arc-shaped shell 5 is provided with an L-shaped groove 19, one end of the second arc-shaped shell 22 is provided with a second groove 14, the top of the inner wall of the second groove 14 is provided with a sliding groove 15, the sliding groove 15 is connected with an L-shaped plate 16 in a sliding manner, one side of the L-shaped plate 16 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate 17, and the surface of the T-shaped plate 17 is sleeved with a second spring 18.

In other embodiments, the second spring 18 is welded to one side of the T-shaped plate 17, and the other end of the second spring 18 is welded to the surface of the first arc-shaped shell 5.

The position of the second spring 18 is limited, and the L-shaped plate 16 can be restored to the initial position by utilizing the resetting property of the second spring 18 after the position of the L-shaped plate 16 is changed by pushing the T-shaped plate 17, so that the limitation of the first arc-shaped shell 5 and the second arc-shaped shell 22 is facilitated.

In other embodiments, the surface of the transmission rod 12 is bearing-connected to one side of the fixed block 7.

The position of the transmission rod 12 is limited, friction force between the transmission rod 12 and the fixing block 7 is reduced, the cutting blade 13 is not prone to shaking during working, and cutting and trimming can be carried out better.

In other embodiments, the surface of the first electric putter 1 is hinged with three sets of legs 20, and the bottom of each of the three sets of legs 20 is fixedly connected with a rubber sheet 21.

The triangle shape has stability, and the rubber sheet 21 increases the friction force with the ground, so that the first electric putter 1 is more stable in the using process.

In other embodiments, the sliding slot 15 is T-shaped, and one end of the L-shaped plate 16 is fitted with the sliding slot 15.

The sliding groove 15 has a limiting effect on the L-shaped plate 16, so that the L-shaped plate 16 is not easy to separate from the second groove 14.

In other embodiments, rubber pads are annularly disposed on two opposite sides of the first arc-shaped shell 5 and the second arc-shaped shell 22.

The second electric push rod 6 is not easy to be separated from the first arc-shaped shell 5, and the stability of the second electric push rod 6 in the using process is improved.

In other embodiments, the height of the opposite side of the U-shaped plate 3 is higher than the height of the opposite side, three sets of first springs 4 are provided, the heights of the three sets of first springs 4 are sequentially from high to low, and the height of the lower side of the U-shaped plate 3 is the same as the height of the lower set of first springs 4.

U-shaped plate 3 plays limiting displacement to first spring 4, plays the guard action to first spring 4, makes first spring 4 be difficult for losing elasticity.

When the existing agricultural scissors are used, corresponding adjustment is not easy to be carried out according to different heights of fruit trees, the pruning efficiency is low, the working strength is high, an external power supply is firstly switched on through the arranged first spring 4 when the agricultural scissors are used, the motor 9 is started, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 10, the driven wheel 11 is meshed with the driving wheel 10, so that the cutting blade 13 is driven to carry out circular motion, the height of the first electric push rod 1 and the length of the second electric push rod 6 are correspondingly adjusted according to the requirements of pruning operation through a wireless controller, the upper surface of the cylinder 2 and the upper surface of the first electric push rod 1 are in bearing connection, the U-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder 2, the U-shaped plate 3 can carry out clockwise and anticlockwise circular motion of a horizontal plane, the first arc-shaped shell 5 is welded at one end of the three groups of first springs 4, and the second electric push rod 6 is sleeved at one side, which is opposite to the first arc-shaped shell 5 and the second arc-shaped shell 22, utilize the elasticity principle of first spring 4 to can play the adjustment of upwards or decurrent small-amplitude angle to the one end of second electric push rod 6 pruning, make things convenient for the pruning of operation personnel to the plant of co-altitude not and different distance within range, do not need the operation personnel to climb down and prune, reduce operation personnel's working strength, improve operation personnel's work efficiency greatly.

Through the arrangement of the second spring 18, the second electric push rod 6 is placed on the inner wall of the first arc-shaped shell 5, the second arc-shaped shell 22 is turned over towards the direction close to the first arc-shaped shell 5, when the L-shaped plate 16 is close to one end of the second arc-shaped shell 22, the T-shaped plate 17 is pushed towards the direction close to the second groove 14, the second spring 18 is stressed to deform, the L-shaped plate 16 can slide to the upper side of the L-shaped groove 19 due to the pushing force of the T-shaped plate 17, the L-shaped plate 16 is inserted into the L-shaped groove 19 under the action of the downward gravity center of the second arc-shaped shell 22, the T-shaped plate 17 is released, the L-shaped plate 16 is restored to the initial position and clamped inside the L-shaped groove 19 under the restoring performance of the second spring 18, an annular rubber pad is arranged on the side, opposite to the second arc-shaped shell 22, of the second electric push rod 6, the second electric push rod 6 is not easy to separate from the first arc-shaped shell 5, and the stability of the second electric push rod 6 in the use process is improved, otherwise when not using, can promote T shaped plate 17 once more, remove L shaped plate 16 spacing to L-shaped groove 19, take out second electric putter 6 from first arc shell 5 is inside, move three group's landing legs 20 to the direction that is close to each other again, alright dismantle the trimming means and accomodate, make things convenient for the operation personnel to carry when going out, increase the convenience of using.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural fruit tree planting trimming means, includes first electric putter (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface bearing of the first electric push rod (1) is connected with a cylinder (2), the upper surface of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (3), the inside of the U-shaped plate (3) is welded with a first spring (4), the other end of the first spring (4) is welded with a first arc-shaped shell (5), a second electric push rod (6) is sleeved inside the first arc-shaped shell (5), one end of the second electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (7), a first groove (8) is formed inside the fixed block (7), a motor (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the first groove (8), the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (10), the surface teeth of the driving wheel (10) are provided with a driven wheel (11), the driven wheel (11) is back to one side of the driving wheel (10) and is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (12), the surface of the transmission rod (12) penetrates through the other end of one side of the fixing block (7) and is fixedly connected with a cutting blade (13).

2. The agricultural fruit tree planting and trimming device of claim 1, wherein: the one end of first arc shell (5) articulates there is second arc shell (22), L shape groove (19) have been seted up to the other end of first arc shell (5), second recess (14) have been seted up to the one end of second arc shell (22), spout (15) have been seted up at the top of second recess (14) inner wall, the inside sliding connection of spout (15) has L shaped plate (16), one side fixedly connected with T shaped plate (17) of L shaped plate (16), second spring (18) have been cup jointed on the surface of T shaped plate (17).

3. The agricultural fruit tree planting and trimming device of claim 2, wherein: and a second spring (18) is welded on one side of the T-shaped plate (17), and the other end of the second spring (18) is welded on the surface of the first arc-shaped shell (5).

4. The agricultural fruit tree planting and trimming device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the transmission rod (12) is connected with a bearing at one side of the fixed block (7).

5. The agricultural fruit tree planting and trimming device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of first electric putter (1) articulates there is landing leg (20), landing leg (20) are provided with three groups, three groups the equal fixedly connected with sheet rubber (21) in bottom of landing leg (20).

6. The agricultural fruit tree planting and trimming device of claim 2, wherein: the sliding groove (15) is arranged in a T shape, and one end of the L-shaped plate (16) is matched with the sliding groove (15).

7. The agricultural fruit tree planting and trimming device of claim 1, wherein: rubber pads are annularly arranged on two opposite sides of the first arc-shaped shell (5) and the second arc-shaped shell (22).

8. The agricultural fruit tree planting and trimming device of claim 1, wherein: the height of one side of the U-shaped plate (3) opposite to the other side is higher than the height of the other side of the U-shaped plate, three groups of first springs (4) are arranged, the heights of the three groups of first springs (4) are sequentially from high to low, and the height of the lower side of the U-shaped plate (3) is the same as the height of the lower group of first springs (4).