CN214408560U - Ceramic infiltration detection equipment - Google Patents
Ceramic infiltration detection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN214408560U CN214408560U CN202022327408.3U CN202022327408U CN214408560U CN 214408560 U CN214408560 U CN 214408560U CN 202022327408 U CN202022327408 U CN 202022327408U CN 214408560 U CN214408560 U CN 214408560U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ceramic infiltration detection device, which comprises a bottom plate, a guide structure and a shaking structure; a bottom plate: the left side of the upper surface is provided with an infiltration tank, a drain pipe is arranged at a drain outlet at the bottom end of the left side surface of the infiltration tank, a pipe valve is connected in series inside the drain pipe, a placing groove frame is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a support column is arranged at the center of the bottom surface inside the placing groove frame, the top end of the support column is provided with a draining table, and draining holes are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface inside the draining table; the guiding structure is as follows: the electric clamping jaw is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the upper surface of the guide structure is provided with the electric clamping jaw; the shaking structure comprises: the device is arranged inside the infiltration box; wherein: the device also comprises a PLC controller; this detection equipment is infiltrated to pottery can make the ceramic member absorb water fast and reach the saturated condition, can also prevent that the ceramic member from taking place to damage, can be fast accurate carry out infiltration detection work to pottery, and is easy and simple to handle, and the practicality is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pottery technical field specifically is a detection equipment is infiltrated to pottery.
Background
The ceramic is a general name of pottery and porcelain, is also an industrial art product in China, and is far fromAge of stone-buildingSimple and wild style in our countryPainted potteryAndblack potteryThe quality of pottery is different from that of porcelain, and pottery has higher viscosity and stronger plasticityClay clayIs prepared from opaque, fine pores and weak hydroscopicity, and is made up of clay,FeldsparAndQuartzthe ceramic infiltration detection device is semitransparent, does not absorb water, is corrosion-resistant, is hard and compact in matrix quality, is crisp in knocking sound, is high in quality and beautiful in shape, has high artistic value, is famous in the world, and needs to detect various properties in the ceramic manufacturing process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a pottery infiltration check out test set, can make the ceramic member absorb water fast and reach the saturated condition, can also prevent that the ceramic member from taking place to bump, can be fast accurate carry out infiltration detection work to the pottery, easy and simple to handle, the practicality is higher, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a ceramic infiltration detection device comprises a bottom plate, a guide structure and a shaking structure;
a bottom plate: the left side of the upper surface is provided with an infiltration tank, a drain pipe is arranged at a drain outlet at the bottom end of the left side surface of the infiltration tank, a pipe valve is connected in series inside the drain pipe, a placing groove frame is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a support column is arranged at the center of the bottom surface inside the placing groove frame, the top end of the support column is provided with a draining table, and draining holes are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface inside the draining table;
the guiding structure is as follows: the electric clamping jaw is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the upper surface of the guide structure is provided with the electric clamping jaw;
the shaking structure comprises: the device is arranged inside the infiltration box;
wherein: still include the PLC controller, the PLC controller sets up in the upper surface front side of bottom plate, and external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller, and the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of electronic clamping jaw, can make ceramic member absorb water fast and reach the saturated condition, can also prevent that ceramic member from taking place to damage, can be fast accurate carry out infiltration detection work to the pottery, easy and simple to handle, the practicality is higher.
Further, guide structure includes the direction platform, extend board, gear motor, gear and tooth's socket, direction platform sliding connection is in the forked tail spout of bottom plate, the upper surface of direction platform is equipped with electronic clamping jaw, the trailing flank of direction platform is equipped with the extension board, the upper surface of extension board is equipped with gear motor, gear motor's output shaft passes through the bearing and extends the board and rotate the downside of being connected and extending to the extension board, gear motor's output shaft downside end department is equipped with the gear, the gear is connected with the tooth's socket meshing that bottom plate upper surface rear side set up, the output of PLC controller is connected to gear motor's input electricity, can take out the ceramic part rapidly and shift.
Further, the shake structure includes the spring, shake the platform, the jacking bull stick and rotate the motor, the spring symmetry sets up in infiltration case's inside bottom surface four corners, the upper end of spring all with shake the bottom surface fixed connection of platform, the upper surface of shake the platform is equipped with evenly distributed's bar fluting, leave the clearance between the lateral surface of shake platform and the inner wall of infiltration case, the inside bottom of infiltration case rotates through waterproof bearing and is connected with the jacking bull stick, the rotation motor output shaft that infiltration case leading flank bottom set up and the front end fixed connection of jacking bull stick, the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of rotation motor, can make the pottery remove repeatedly in infiltration incasement portion, make the pottery absorb water fast and reach the saturated condition.
Furthermore, the front side of the upper surface of the infiltration box is provided with a connecting plate, the rear end of the bottom surface of the connecting plate is provided with a liquid level sensor, and the output end of the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller, so that the liquid level height can be measured.
Furthermore, the inner side wall of the infiltration box is provided with a rubber pad, the thickness of the rubber pad is smaller than the distance between the outer side surface of the shaking table and the inner wall of the infiltration box, and the ceramic parts can be protected from being damaged.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the ceramic infiltration detection device has the following advantages:
1. the ceramic piece is put into the infiltration tank, the ultrasonic signal sent by the liquid level sensor is reflected by the water surface in the infiltration tank and then received by the liquid level sensor, the change of the liquid level height can be judged according to the time of receiving the signal, thereby detecting the volume value of the ceramic piece, and feeding back the volume value to the PLC controller, making statistics on the volume value of the ceramic part by the reading on the display panel of the PLC controller, regulating and controlling by the PLC controller, rotating the motor to drive the jacking rotating rod to rotate, making the shaking table rise under stress when the jacking rotating rod contacts with the shaking table, meanwhile, the spring is stretched, when the jacking rotating rod is not contacted with the shaking table, the shaking table shakes under the influence of the release of the elastic potential energy of the spring, can make the ceramic member remove in soaking incasement portion repeatedly, make the ceramic member absorb water fast and reach the saturated condition, the rubber pad can prevent that the ceramic member from colliding with the inner wall of soaking case and damaging in rocking the in-process.
2. After the completion of soaking, electronic clamping jaw snatchs the ceramic part, gear motor operation, drive gear revolve, because guide table sliding connection is in the spout of bottom plate, the gear is connected with the tooth's socket meshing, can make the guide table carry out lateral shifting, make electronic clamping jaw place the ceramic part in the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall platform, supply the personnel to carry out follow-up other detection achievement, treat the surface of water calm back of infiltration case, level sensor compares the liquid level height of infiltration case this moment with the initial liquid level height of infiltration case, can measure the numerical value that absorbs water of ceramic part, and is simple to handle, can be fast accurate carry out the infiltration detection achievement to the pottery.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the schematic view of the internal cutting structure of the utility model.
In the figure: the automatic water draining device comprises a base plate 1, a wetting tank 2, a water draining pipe 3, a guide structure 4, a guide table 41, an extension plate 42, a gear motor 43, a gear 44, a tooth groove 45, an electric clamping jaw 5, a PLC 6, a shaking structure 7, a spring 71, a shaking table 72, a lifting rotating rod 73, a rotating motor 74, a groove frame 8, a supporting column 9, a draining table 10, a draining hole 11, a connecting plate 12, a liquid level sensor 13 and a rubber pad 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ceramic infiltration detection device comprises a bottom plate 1, a guide structure 4 and a shaking structure 7;
bottom plate 1: the left side of the upper surface is provided with an infiltration tank 2, a drain pipe 3 is arranged at a drain outlet at the bottom end of the left side surface of the infiltration tank 2, pipe valves are connected in series in the drain pipe 3, a placing groove frame 8 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of a bottom plate 1, a support column 9 is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the interior of the placing groove frame 8, a draining table 10 is arranged at the top end of the support column 9, draining holes 11 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom surface of the interior of the draining table 10, after the water surface of the infiltration tank 2 is calm, a liquid level sensor 13 compares the liquid level height of the infiltration tank 2 at the moment with the initial liquid level height of the infiltration tank 2, the water absorption numerical value of a ceramic piece can be measured, the operation is simple and convenient, and the ceramic can be quickly and accurately subjected to infiltration detection work;
the guide structure 4: the electric clamping jaw is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the electric clamping jaw 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the guide structure 4, the guide structure 4 comprises a guide table 41, an extension plate 42, a gear motor 43, a gear 44 and a toothed groove 45, the guide table 41 is connected in a dovetail sliding groove of the bottom plate 1 in a sliding mode, the electric clamping jaw 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the guide table 41, the extension plate 42 is arranged on the rear side surface of the guide table 41, the gear motor 43 is arranged on the upper surface of the extension plate 42, an output shaft of the gear motor 43 is connected with the extension plate 42 in a rotating mode through a bearing and extends to the lower side of the extension plate 42, the gear 44 is arranged at the end of the lower side of the output shaft of the gear motor 43, the gear 44 is connected with the toothed groove 45 arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 in a meshing mode, the input end of the gear motor 43 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 6, after soaking is completed, the electric clamping jaw 5 grabs a ceramic piece, and the gear motor 43 runs, the gear 44 is driven to rotate, and as the guide table 41 is connected in the sliding chute of the bottom plate 1 in a sliding manner, the gear 44 is meshed with the tooth groove 45, so that the guide table 41 can move transversely, and the electric clamping jaw 5 can place the ceramic part in the draining table 10 for a person to perform other subsequent detection work;
the dithering structure 7: the shaking structure 7 comprises springs 71, shaking tables 72, lifting rotating rods 73 and rotating motors 74, the springs 71 are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the inner bottom surface of the soaking box 2, the upper ends of the springs 71 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the shaking tables 72, the upper surface of the shaking tables 72 is provided with uniformly distributed strip-shaped grooves, gaps are reserved between the outer side surfaces of the shaking tables 72 and the inner wall of the soaking box 2, the inner bottom end of the soaking box 2 is rotatably connected with the lifting rotating rods 73 through waterproof bearings, the output shaft of the rotating motor 74 arranged at the bottom end of the front side surface of the soaking box 2 is fixedly connected with the front ends of the lifting rotating rods 73, the input end of the rotating motor 74 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller 6, then, the rotating motor 74 rotates to drive the lifting rotating rods 73 to rotate through the regulation and control of the PLC controller 6, when the lifting rotating rods 73 are contacted with the shaking tables 72, the shaking tables 72 rise under the force, meanwhile, the spring 71 is stretched, when the jacking rotating rod 7 is not in contact with the shaking table 72, the shaking table 72 shakes under the influence of the release of the elastic potential energy of the spring 71, so that the ceramic part can move repeatedly in the infiltration tank 2, and the ceramic part absorbs water quickly to reach a saturated state;
wherein: still include PLC controller 6, PLC controller 6 sets up in the upper surface front side of bottom plate 1, and external power source is connected to PLC controller 6's input electricity, and PLC controller 6's output is connected to the input electricity of electronic clamping jaw 5.
Wherein: the front side of the upper surface of the infiltration box 2 is provided with a connecting plate 12, the rear end of the bottom surface of the connecting plate 12 is provided with a liquid level sensor 13, the output end of the liquid level sensor 13 is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller 6, a ceramic piece is placed into the infiltration box 2, an ultrasonic signal sent by the liquid level sensor 13 is reflected by the water surface in the infiltration box 2 and then received by the liquid level sensor 13, the change of the liquid level height can be judged according to the time of receiving the signal, so that the volume value of the ceramic piece is detected and fed back to the PLC controller 6, and personnel can count the volume value of the ceramic piece through the reading on the display panel of the PLC controller 6.
Wherein: rubber pads 14 are arranged on the inner side walls of the infiltration tank 2, the thickness of each rubber pad 14 is smaller than the distance between the outer side surface of the shaking table 72 and the inner wall of the infiltration tank 2, and the rubber pads 14 can prevent ceramic parts from colliding with the inner wall of the infiltration tank 2 in the shaking process to be damaged.
When in use: the ceramic piece is placed into the infiltration box 2, an ultrasonic signal sent by the liquid level sensor 13 is reflected by the water surface in the infiltration box 2 and then received by the liquid level sensor 13, the change of the liquid level height can be judged according to the time of receiving the signal, so that the volume value of the ceramic piece is detected and fed back to the PLC controller 6, a person can count the volume value of the ceramic piece through the reading on the display panel of the PLC controller 6, then the rotating motor 74 operates through the regulation and control of the PLC controller 6 to drive the jacking rotating rod 73 to rotate, when the jacking rotating rod 73 is in contact with the shaking table 72, the shaking table 72 is forced to rise, the spring 71 is stretched, when the jacking rotating rod 7 is not in contact with the shaking table 72, the shaking table 72 shakes under the influence of the elastic potential energy release of the spring 71, the ceramic piece can repeatedly move in the infiltration box 2, and the ceramic piece can rapidly absorb water to reach a saturated state, rubber pad 14 can prevent that the ceramic part from colliding with the inner wall of infiltration case 2 and damaging in the in-process of rocking, after the completion of soaking, electronic clamping jaw 5 snatchs the ceramic part, gear motor 43 operates, drive gear 44 and rotate, because direction platform 41 sliding connection is in the spout of bottom plate 1, gear 44 is connected with the meshing of tooth's socket 45, can make direction platform 41 carry out lateral shifting, make electronic clamping jaw 5 place the ceramic part in waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall platform 10, supply the personnel to carry out follow-up other detection work, treat the surface of water calm back of infiltration case 2, level sensor 13 compares the liquid level height of infiltration case 2 this moment with infiltration case 2 initial liquid level height, can measure the numerical value that absorbs water of ceramic part, and is easy and simple to handle, can be fast accurate carry out the detection work of infiltrating to the pottery.
It is to be noted that the core chip of the PLC controller 6 disclosed in this embodiment is a siemens S7-300 single chip microcomputer, the electric clamping jaw 5 is an On Robot6 clamping jaw manufactured by shenzhen bo Robot technology limited, the liquid level sensor 13 is an M18U150-PN-45-L5 ultrasonic sensor manufactured by guangzhou baoqiang electronics limited, the gear motor 43 and the rotation motor 74 are both 7.9KW dc servo motors manufactured by demark motors limited, guangzhou, and the PLC controller 6 controls the electric clamping jaw 5, the liquid level sensor 13, the gear motor 43 and the rotation motor 74 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A ceramic infiltration detection device is characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a guide structure (4) and a shaking structure (7);
base plate (1): the left side of the upper surface is provided with an infiltration tank (2), a drain pipe (3) is arranged at a drain outlet at the bottom end of the left side surface of the infiltration tank (2), a pipe valve is connected in series inside the drain pipe (3), the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a placing groove frame (8), a support column (9) is arranged at the center of the inner bottom surface of the placing groove frame (8), the top end of the support column (9) is provided with a draining table (10), and the inner bottom surface of the draining table (10) is provided with draining holes (11) which are uniformly distributed;
guide structure (4): the electric clamping jaw is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the upper surface of the guide structure (4) is provided with an electric clamping jaw (5);
dither structure (7): is arranged inside the infiltration box (2);
wherein: still include PLC controller (6), PLC controller (6) set up in the upper surface front side of bottom plate (1), and external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller (6), and the output of PLC controller (6) is connected to the input electricity of electronic clamping jaw (5).
2. The ceramic infiltration detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: guide structure (4) are including direction platform (41), extension board (42), gear motor (43), gear (44) and tooth's socket (45), direction platform (41) sliding connection is in the forked tail spout of bottom plate (1), the upper surface of direction platform (41) is equipped with electronic clamping jaw (5), the trailing flank of direction platform (41) is equipped with extension board (42), the upper surface of extension board (42) is equipped with gear motor (43), the output shaft of gear motor (43) passes through the bearing and is connected and extend to the downside of extension board (42) with extension board (42) rotation, the output shaft downside end department of gear motor (43) is equipped with gear (44), gear (44) are connected with tooth's socket (45) the meshing that bottom plate (1) upper surface rear side set up, the output of input PLC electric connection controller (6) of gear motor (43).
3. The ceramic infiltration detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: shake structure (7) and include spring (71), shake platform (72), jacking bull stick (73) and rotation motor (74), spring (71) symmetry sets up in the inside bottom surface four corners of infiltration case (2), the upper end of spring (71) all with the bottom surface fixed connection of shaking platform (72), the upper surface of shaking platform (72) is equipped with evenly distributed's bar fluting, leave the clearance between the lateral surface of shaking platform (72) and the inner wall of infiltration case (2), the inside bottom of infiltration case (2) is rotated through waterproof bearing and is connected with jacking bull stick (73), rotation motor (74) output shaft and the front end fixed connection of jacking bull stick (73) that infiltration case (2) leading flank bottom set up, the output of PLC controller (6) is connected to the input electricity of rotation motor (74).
4. The ceramic infiltration detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the front side of the upper surface of the infiltration box (2) is provided with a connecting plate (12), the rear end of the bottom surface of the connecting plate (12) is provided with a liquid level sensor (13), and the output end of the liquid level sensor (13) is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC (6).
5. The ceramic infiltration detection apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the inner side walls of the infiltration tank (2) are provided with rubber pads (14), and the thickness of the rubber pads (14) is smaller than the distance between the outer side surface of the shaking table (72) and the inner wall of the infiltration tank (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022327408.3U CN214408560U (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Ceramic infiltration detection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022327408.3U CN214408560U (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Ceramic infiltration detection equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214408560U true CN214408560U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022327408.3U Active CN214408560U (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Ceramic infiltration detection equipment |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214408560U (en) |
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- 2020-10-19 CN CN202022327408.3U patent/CN214408560U/en active Active
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