CN214391205U

CN214391205U - Color sorter material distribution hopper

Info

Publication number: CN214391205U
Application number: CN202023049511.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱君; 吕映慧; 苏湘丹
Original assignee: Fuyang Science And Technology Engineering School
Current assignee: Fuyang Science And Technology Engineering School
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a look selects machine to divide hopper belongs to look selection machine equipment field, and main solution is through selecting separately, fall into when dividing the hopper at the material, how reduce the noise that the striking produced to and how avoid the striking and damage the problem of material, including vertical section and slope section, vertical section and slope section can dismantle the connection each other, and the inner wall of vertical section and slope section is provided with sound absorption coating and buffer layer from outer extremely interior, and the inner wall of vertical section is provided with a plurality of slopes form, detachable buffer board from top to bottom, and the top surface of buffer board is provided with the rubber pad, and the internally mounted of slope section has a plurality of detachable buffering posts, the outside cladding of buffering post has the cushion collar. The utility model discloses in, there is the effect of buffering to the material of whereabouts, the mutual effort of material reduces, and the article after breakable material is selected separately is good mutually, and the breakage rate is low, and the noise when the material is selected separately is little not have the noise even, and the commonality of branch hopper is also better.

Description

Color sorter material distribution hopper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a look selects quick-witted equipment field, more specifically says, the utility model relates to a look selects quick-witted branch hopper.

Background

The color selector is a device for automatically sorting out heterochromatic particles in particle materials by utilizing a photoelectric detection technology according to the difference of the optical properties of the materials, the color selector is widely applied to the food and chemical industry, the color selector comprises a feeding system, a photoelectric detection system, a signal processing system and a separation execution system, the separation execution system comprises a material distribution hopper, the material distribution hopper is mainly used for accommodating separated raw materials, at least one or a plurality of color selectors are usually used according to different models, the color selectors can be used for color sorting like plastic particles, beans, ores, hot peppers, seeds, tea leaves, traditional Chinese medicines and the like, but most of the existing material distribution hoppers are only hopper-shaped containers made of sheet metal plates, when the materials like the ores and the beans fall down, the inner walls of the material distribution hopper can be collided to generate larger noise, and when the materials like the tea leaves and the traditional Chinese medicines fall down, with the striking of branch hopper inner wall to and mutual effort between the material, can damage tealeaves, traditional chinese medicine this kind of comparatively fragile material, can make final finished product breakage rate after selecting separately high.

Therefore, a color sorter distributing hopper needs to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a look selects quick-witted branch hopper, mainly solve at the material through select separately, fall into when dividing the hopper, how reduce the noise that the striking produced to and how avoid the striking and damage the problem of material.

The utility model provides a look selects quick-witted branch hopper, including vertical section and slope section, vertical section and slope section can dismantle the connection each other, the inner wall of vertical section and slope section is provided with sound absorbing coating and buffer layer from outer to interior, the inner wall of vertical section is provided with a plurality of slopes form, detachable buffer board that are from the top down, the top surface of buffer board is provided with the rubber pad, the internally mounted of slope section has a plurality of detachable buffering posts, the outside cladding of buffering post has the cushion collar.

In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of the buffer boards and the horizontal plane included angle from the top down reduce in proper order, and set up relatively, lower floor the end of buffer board all surpasss the upper strata the end of buffer board.

In a preferred embodiment, the buffer columns are provided with a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns, and gaps for passing materials are formed between adjacent buffer sleeves.

In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the inclined section is provided with a mounting block, the mounting block is provided with a second mounting hole, a first mounting hole is arranged below the side surface of the vertical section, the second mounting hole can be aligned with the first mounting hole, and the side surface of the inclined section is provided with a discharge hole.

In a preferred embodiment, one side of the vertical section is provided with a connecting block, the other side is provided with a connecting groove corresponding to the connecting block, and the connecting block of one vertical section can be inserted into the connecting groove of the other vertical section.

In a preferred embodiment, the cushioning layer and the cushioning sleeve may be made of soft rubber or sponge, and the cushioning column is made of hard rubber.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

buffer board from the top down becomes mild, has the effect of progressively buffering to the material of whereabouts, makes the velocity of motion of material reduce gradually, and buffer column and buffer sleeve further reduce the velocity of motion of material, make the material be slower speed and flow from the discharge gate, make the mutual effort of material reduce, and breakable material, damaged less such as tealeaves, medicinal material, the material quality after the separation is good mutually, and the breakage rate is low.

But buffer layer and sound absorption coating greatly reduced material collision hopper inner wall and collision each other and the noise that sends can adopt the vertical section of different quantity according to the look selection machine of equidimension not, divide the commonality of hopper better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a vertical section and an inclined section;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a vertical section and an inclined section;

FIG. 3 is a side view showing the positional relationship of the components in the vertical section and the inclined section;

fig. 4 is a front view of a plurality of vertical sections and inclined sections which are spliced with each other.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a vertical section; 11. connecting blocks; 12. connecting grooves; 13. a first mounting hole; 14. a sound absorbing coating; 15. a buffer layer; 16. a buffer plate; 17. a rubber pad; 2. an inclined section; 21. mounting blocks; 211. A second mounting hole; 22. a buffer column; 23. a buffer sleeve; 24. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

The utility model provides a look selects quick-witted branch hopper, as shown in fig. 1-4, including vertical section 1 and slope section 2, vertical section 1 is uncovered in order to be followed the material of whereabouts, vertical section 1 and slope section 2 can dismantle the connection each other, vertical section 1 and the inner wall of slope section 2 are provided with sound absorbing coating 14 and buffer layer 15 from outside to inside, (sound absorbing coating 14 is porous face form coating material, for prior art, be used for absorbing the noise that the material collided the inner wall and sent), vertical section 1's inner wall from the top down is provided with a plurality of slopes form, detachable buffer board 16, the top surface of buffer board 16 is provided with rubber pad 17, the internally mounted of slope section 2 has a plurality of detachable buffering posts 22, the outside cladding of buffering post 22 has cushion collar 23.

Mounting plates are arranged at the tail part of the buffer plate 16 and at the two ends of the buffer column 22, and are inserted into the mounting plates through studs to realize detachable mounting.

The included angle of a plurality of buffer boards 16 and horizontal plane down reduces in proper order from last, and sets up relatively, and the buffer board 16 slope of the superiors is the steepest promptly, and the buffer board 16 slope of the lower floor is the slowest, makes the rate of motion of material reduce gradually, and the end of lower floor's buffer board 16 all exceeds the end of upper buffer board 16, must fall on the buffer board 16 of lower floor when guaranteeing the material whereabouts of upper buffer board 16.

The buffer columns 22 are provided with a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns, and a certain number of buffer sleeves 23 are adjacently formed with gaps for materials to pass through.

The top surface of slope section 2 is provided with installation piece 21, be provided with second mounting hole 211 on the installation piece 21, the side below of vertical section 1 is provided with first mounting hole 13, first mounting hole 13 can be aligned to second mounting hole 211, reuse double-screw bolt inserts second mounting hole 211 and first mounting hole 13, realize vertical section 1 and the connection dismantled of slope section 2, vertical section 1 and slope section 2 can dismantle, be convenient for change inside buffer board 16 and bumping post 22, discharge gate 24 has been seted up to the side of slope section 2, the material flows out from discharge gate 24 through buffering deceleration.

One side of vertical section 1 is provided with connecting block 11, another side is provided with the spread groove 12 corresponding with connecting block 11, and the connecting block 11 of a vertical section 1 can insert in the spread groove 12 of another vertical section 1, and a plurality of vertical sections 1 can splice each other, and the look selection machine of different size, model uses the vertical section 1 of different quantity, and the commonality of branch hopper is better.

The buffer layer 15 and the buffer sleeve 23 can be made of soft rubber or sponge, and the buffer column 22 is made of hard rubber, so that the production cost is low, and the effect is good.

In summary, the vertical sections 1 with proper quantity are spliced according to the size of the color sorter and used for containing sorted materials, the materials with certain speed fall into the vertical sections 1 firstly, the materials enter the inclined sections 2 at a lower speed through the speed reduction of the buffer plates 16, and the materials slide out from the discharge port 24 at a lower speed through the speed reduction of the buffer columns 22 and the buffer sleeves 23 so as to be contained uniformly;

in the period, the acting force between the materials is gradually reduced, the probability of damage of the fragile materials such as tea, medicinal materials, pepper and the like caused by collision is greatly reduced, and the finished product ratio after sorting and storage is higher;

the noise that harder materials of texture such as building stones, beans collided each other and took place also reduces greatly, avoids the injury to operative employee's ear.

It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. The structures, devices, and methods of operation of the present invention, not specifically described and illustrated, are generally practiced by those of ordinary skill in the art without specific recitation or limitation.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a look selects machine to divide hopper, its characterized in that, includes vertical section (1) and slope section (2), vertical section (1) and slope section (2) can dismantle the connection each other, the inner wall of vertical section (1) and slope section (2) is provided with sound absorbing coating (14) and buffer layer (15) from outer extremely in, the inner wall of vertical section (1) is provided with a plurality of detachable buffer boards (16) that are the slope form from last downwards, the top surface of buffer board (16) is provided with rubber pad (17), the internally mounted of slope section (2) has a plurality of detachable dashpots (22), the outside cladding of dashpot (22) has cushion collar (23).

2. The color sorter distributing hopper according to claim 1, wherein included angles between the plurality of buffer plates (16) and a horizontal plane are sequentially reduced from top to bottom and are oppositely arranged, and the tail ends of the buffer plates (16) on the lower layer exceed the tail ends of the buffer plates (16) on the upper layer.

3. The color sorter dispensing hopper according to claim 2 wherein the buffer columns (22) are arranged in rows and columns, and the buffer sleeves (23) are adjacently spaced to form gaps for the passage of materials.

4. The color sorter distributing hopper according to claim 3, wherein a mounting block (21) is arranged on the top surface of the inclined section (2), a second mounting hole (211) is arranged on the mounting block (21), a first mounting hole (13) is arranged below the side surface of the vertical section (1), the second mounting hole (211) can be aligned with the first mounting hole (13), and a discharge hole (24) is formed in the side surface of the inclined section (2).

5. A color sorter hopper according to claim 4, characterized in that one side of the vertical section (1) is provided with a connecting block (11) and the other side is provided with a connecting groove (12) corresponding to the connecting block (11), the connecting block (11) of one vertical section (1) being insertable into the connecting groove (12) of the other vertical section (1).

6. The color sorter dispensing hopper according to claim 5, wherein the cushioning layer (15) and the cushioning sleeve (23) are made of soft rubber or sponge, and the cushioning column (22) is made of hard rubber.