CN214390305U

CN214390305U - Solid waste recovery device for concrete

Info

Publication number: CN214390305U
Application number: CN202022090759.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋世佳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hunan Zhexiang Concrete Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-22
Filing date: 2020-09-22
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a concrete technical field just discloses a useless recovery unit admittedly for concrete, the camera includes a supporting plate, the middle part of backup pad upper surface is provided with damping device, damping device includes the fixed plate, the equal fixedly connected with carriage release lever in both sides around the fixed plate medial surface, tension spring has all been cup jointed to the left and right sides of carriage release lever surface, the movable block has all been cup jointed to the left and right sides of carriage release lever surface. This a recovery unit gives up admittedly for concrete drives reciprocating that the quartering hammer lasts on the surface of slide bar through gear motor and carries out the breakage admittedly to the inside concrete of drawer, has realized that the device gives up admittedly the concrete and carries out automatic recovery, does not need the manual work to carry out the auxiliary operation to it, has reduced the labour, has shortened the time of recovery process, labour saving and time saving, and work efficiency is higher, has made things convenient for the staff to the device's use, and the practicality is better.

Description

Solid waste recovery device for concrete

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a concrete technical field specifically is a solid useless recovery unit for concrete.

Background

Concrete is called concrete for short, and is a general name of engineering composite materials formed by cementing aggregates into a whole by cementing materials, the term concrete is cement concrete which is generally called common concrete and is obtained by mixing cement as the cementing materials and sand and stone as the aggregates in a certain proportion with water, and the cement concrete is also called common concrete and is widely applied to civil engineering; the concrete solid waste recovery device can effectively recover most of concrete solid waste, reduces the waste of resources, realizes the function of recoverability, and avoids unnecessary property loss caused by random resource waste; but most simple structure of current device is difficult for realizing carrying out the automation to useless admittedly to the concrete and retrieving, and whole journey still needs the manual work to carry out the auxiliary operation to it, has increased the labour, and recovery process time is longer, wastes time and energy, and work efficiency is lower, inconvenient staff's use, and the practicality is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a useless recovery unit admittedly for concrete has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid waste recovery device for concrete comprises a supporting plate, wherein a damping device is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the supporting plate and comprises a fixed plate, moving rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner side of the fixed plate, tension springs are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the moving rods, moving blocks are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the moving rods, limit blocks are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the moving blocks, connecting rods are rotatably connected to the middle of the upper surface of the moving blocks, extrusion springs are sleeved on the middle of the outer surface of the moving rods, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate, damping springs are sleeved on the bottoms of the outer surfaces of the supporting rods, connecting blocks are sleeved on the tops of the outer surfaces of the supporting rods, a box body is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting blocks, and a door plate is rotatably connected to the front surface of the box body, the inner bottom side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a slide rail, the slide rail is connected with a slide block in a sliding way, the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a drawer, the rear side of the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a speed reducing motor, the output end of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with a turntable, the top of the front surface of the turntable is rotatably connected with a transmission rod, the left side and the right side of the inner bottom side wall of the box body are both fixedly connected with sliding rods, the top ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the inner top side wall of the box body, the top of the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a sliding ring, the inner side of the outer surface of the sliding ring is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the inner end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate, inserted bars are inserted into the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the connecting plate, and breaking hammers are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the inserted bars.

Preferably, the number of the inserted rods is four, and the bottom of the outer surface of each of the four groups of inserted rods is sleeved with a buffer spring.

Preferably, the right side of the front of the door plate and the middle of the front of the drawer are fixedly connected with handles, a wrapping layer is arranged on the outer surface of each handle, the wrapping layer is made of rubber, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer surface of the wrapping layer.

Preferably, the damping spring, the tension spring and the extrusion spring are all made of silicon-manganese spring steel.

Preferably, the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the inner diameter of the limiting groove is matched with the outer diameter of the limiting block.

Preferably, the transmission rod, the sliding rod, the fixing rod and the inserting rod are made of stainless steel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a useless recovery unit admittedly for concrete possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this a recovery unit gives up admittedly for concrete drives reciprocating that the quartering hammer lasts on the surface of slide bar through gear motor and carries out the breakage admittedly to the inside concrete of drawer, has realized that the device gives up admittedly the concrete and carries out automatic recovery, does not need the manual work to carry out the auxiliary operation to it, has reduced the labour, has shortened the time of recovery process, labour saving and time saving, and work efficiency is higher, has made things convenient for the staff to the device's use, and the practicality is better.

2. This a useless recovery unit admittedly for concrete through damping spring damping device's mutually supporting, realizes the shock attenuation, has prevented that the vibrations that the device produced when using from causing the damage to the lower surface of box and the structure of box inside, should not cause loss of property, has prolonged the device's life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the box body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the damping device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a damping device; 3. a support bar; 4. a damping spring; 5. connecting blocks; 6. a box body; 7. a door panel; 8. a slide rail; 9. a slider; 10. a drawer; 11. a reduction motor; 12. a turntable; 13. a transmission rod; 14. a slide bar; 15. a slip ring; 16. fixing the rod; 17. a connecting plate; 18. inserting a rod; 19. a breaking hammer; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a travel bar; 203. a tension spring; 204. a moving block; 205. a limiting block; 206. a connecting rod; 207. compressing the spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solid waste recovery device for concrete comprises a supporting plate 1, a damping device 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1, the damping device 2 comprises a fixed plate 201, moving rods 202 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner side surface of the fixed plate 201, tension springs 203 are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the moving rods 202, moving blocks 204 are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the moving rods 202, limit blocks 205 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving blocks 204, connecting rods 206 are rotatably connected to the middle of the upper surface of the moving blocks 204, extrusion springs 207 are sleeved on the middle of the outer surface of the moving rods 202, supporting rods 3 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 1, damping springs 4 are sleeved at the bottoms of the outer surface of the supporting rods 3, damping is achieved through mutual matching of the damping springs 4 and the damping device 2, and damping is prevented from damaging the lower surface of a box 6 and structures inside the box 6 due to vibration generated by the device when the device is used, the device is not suitable for causing property loss, the service life of the device is prolonged, the top of the outer surface of the support rod 3 is sleeved with the connecting block 5, the inner side surface of the connecting block 5 is fixedly connected with the box body 6, the front surface of the box body 6 is rotatably connected with the door plate 7, the inner bottom side wall of the box body 6 is fixedly connected with the slide rail 8, the inner part of the slide rail 8 is slidably connected with the slide block 9, the upper surface of the slide block 9 is fixedly connected with the drawer 10, the rear side of the upper surface of the box body 6 is fixedly connected with the speed reducing motor 11, the crushing hammer 19 is driven by the speed reducing motor 11 to continuously move up and down on the outer surface of the slide rod 14 to crush the concrete solid waste in the drawer 10, the device automatically recovers the concrete solid waste, the manual auxiliary operation of the device is not needed, the labor force is reduced, the time of the recovery process is shortened, the time and labor is saved, the working efficiency is higher, and the use of the device by workers is facilitated, the practicality is better, gear motor 11's output fixedly connected with carousel 12, the positive top of carousel 12 is rotated and is connected with transfer line 13, the equal fixedly connected with slide bar 14 in the left and right sides of bottom lateral wall in box 6, the top of slide bar 14 and the interior top lateral wall fixed connection of box 6, slip ring 15 has been cup jointed at the top of slide bar 14 surface, the inboard fixedly connected with dead lever 16 of slip ring 15 surface, the inner fixedly connected with connecting plate 17 of dead lever 16, the bottom of transfer line 13 is connected with the upper surface rotation of connecting plate 17, inserted bar 18 has all been pegged graft to the left and right sides of connecting plate 17 upper surface, the bottom fixedly connected with quartering hammer 19 of inserted bar 18.

The utility model discloses a prevent that 19 efforts of quartering hammer from excessively causing the damage to the inside of drawer 10, consequently set up the quantity of inserted bar 18 into four groups, and buffer spring has all been cup jointed to the bottom of the 18 surfaces of four groups of inserted bars, and buffer spring can effectual absorption external force, realizes the buffering, has prevented that 19 efforts of quartering hammer from excessively causing the damage to the inside of drawer 10.

The utility model discloses for the convenience of the user to open and close door plant 7 and drawer 10's push-and-pull control, consequently at the equal fixedly connected with handle in the positive right side of door plant 7 and the positive middle part of drawer 10, the surface of handle is provided with the parcel layer, the preparation material on parcel layer is rubber, the surface on parcel layer is provided with anti-skidding line, frictional force between the staff handle surface has been increased, the probability that the hand is smooth takes place has been reduced, the user has been made things convenient for to open and close door plant 7 with drawer 10's push-and-pull to control.

The utility model discloses an extension damping spring 4, tension spring 203 and extrusion spring 207's life, consequently all set up damping spring 4, tension spring 203 and extrusion spring 207's preparation material to silicon manganese spring steel, the spring non-deformable of silicon manganese spring steel preparation, the return is effectual, has prolonged damping spring 4, tension spring 203 and extrusion spring 207's life.

The utility model discloses for convenient stopper 205 moves at the upper surface of backup pad 1, consequently seted up the spacing groove at the middle part of backup pad 1 upper surface, the internal diameter of spacing groove and stopper 205's external diameter looks adaptation, stopper 205 removes in the inside of spacing groove, has made things convenient for stopper 205 to remove at the upper surface of backup pad 1.

The utility model discloses a guarantee that transfer line 13, slide bar 14, dead lever 16 and inserted bar 18 are not fragile when using, consequently all set up transfer line 13, slide bar 14,

dead lever

16 and 18's of inserted bar preparation material into the stainless steel, and the hardness of stainless steel is high, and non-deformable has guaranteed that transfer line 13, slide bar 14, dead lever 16 and inserted bar 18 are not fragile when using.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the device is used, the door plate 7 is opened, solid waste of concrete is poured into the drawer 10, then the door plate 7 is closed, the speed reducing motor 11 is started, the output end of the speed reducing motor 11 drives the rotary disc 12 to rotate, the rotary disc 12 drives the transmission rod 13 to move up and down, the bottom end of the transmission rod 13 drives the breaking hammer 19 to move up and down along the outer surface of the sliding rod 14, the breaking hammer 19 breaks the solid waste of the concrete in the drawer 10 until the solid waste of the concrete is sufficiently broken, the speed reducing motor 11 is closed, then the door plate 7 is opened, the drawer 10 is pulled outwards until the sliding block 9 is pulled out of the inside of the sliding rail 8, then the concrete which is broken in the drawer 10 is reused, the recovery of the solid waste of the concrete is realized, the device can generate downward vibration force in the working process to drive the connecting block 5 to extrude the damping spring 4 downwards, the damping spring 4 can generate rebound force when being extruded, the realization is to the first offset of vibrations power, box 6 drives connecting rod 206 and moves to the inboard simultaneously, the bottom of connecting rod 206 drives movable block 204 and extrudees extrusion spring 207 to the inboard on the surface of carriage release lever 202, extrusion spring 207 receives the extrusion can produce bounce, the realization is offset to the secondary of vibrations power, simultaneously movable block 204 can stimulate tension spring 203 when moving to the inboard, tension spring 203 is elongated and can produce the contractile force, the realization is offset to the cubic of vibrations power, offset through the cubic to the vibrations power, the realization is to the device's shock attenuation.

To sum up, this a useless recovery unit admittedly for concrete drives reciprocating that quartering hammer 19 lasts on the surface of slide bar 14 through gear motor 11 and carries out the breakage to the inside concrete of drawer 10 useless admittedly, has realized that the device carries out automatic recovery to the concrete useless admittedly, does not need the manual work to carry out the auxiliary operation to it, has reduced the labour, has shortened the time of recovery process, labour saving and time saving, and work efficiency is higher, has made things convenient for staff to the device's use, and the practicality is better.

This a useless recovery unit admittedly for concrete through damping spring 4 and damping device 2 mutually support, realizes the shock attenuation, has prevented that the vibrations that the device produced when using from causing the damage to the lower surface of box 6 and the inside structure of box 6, should not cause loss of property, has prolonged the device's life.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a useless recovery unit admittedly for concrete, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a damping device (2), the damping device (2) comprises a fixed plate (201), the front side and the rear side of the inner side surface of the fixed plate (201) are fixedly connected with moving rods (202), the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the moving rods (202) are respectively sleeved with a tension spring (203), the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the moving rods (202) are respectively sleeved with a moving block (204), the lower surface of the moving block (204) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (205), the middle part of the upper surface of the moving block (204) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (206), the middle part of the outer surface of the moving rods (202) is sleeved with an extrusion spring (207), the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting plate (1) are respectively fixedly connected with a supporting rod (3), the bottom of the outer surface of the supporting rod (3) is sleeved with a damping spring (4), and the top of the outer surface of the supporting rod (3) is sleeved with a connecting block (5), the inner side face of the connecting block (5) is fixedly connected with a box body (6), the front face of the box body (6) is rotatably connected with a door plate (7), the inner bottom side wall of the box body (6) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (8), the inner part of the slide rail (8) is slidably connected with a slide block (9), the upper surface of the slide block (9) is fixedly connected with a drawer (10), the rear side of the upper surface of the box body (6) is fixedly connected with a speed reducing motor (11), the output end of the speed reducing motor (11) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (12), the front top of the rotary table (12) is rotatably connected with a transmission rod (13), the left side and the right side of the inner bottom side wall of the box body (6) are both fixedly connected with sliding rods (14), the top end of each sliding rod (14) is fixedly connected with the inner top side wall of the box body (6), and the top of the outer surface of each sliding rod (14) is sleeved with a sliding ring (15), the inner side of the outer surface of the sliding ring (15) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (16), the inner end of the fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (17), the bottom end of the transmission rod (13) is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate (17), inserting rods (18) are inserted into the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the connecting plate (17), and breaking hammers (19) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the inserting rods (18).

2. The solid waste recycling device for concrete according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the inserted rods (18) is four, and the bottom of the outer surface of each of the four groups of inserted rods (18) is sleeved with a buffer spring.

3. The solid waste recycling device for concrete according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the front face of the door plate (7) and the middle of the front face of the drawer (10) are fixedly connected with handles, a wrapping layer is arranged on the outer surface of each handle, the wrapping layer is made of rubber, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer surface of the wrapping layer.

4. The solid waste recycling device for concrete according to claim 1, wherein: the damping spring (4), the tension spring (203) and the extrusion spring (207) are all made of silicon-manganese spring steel.

5. The solid waste recycling device for concrete according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a limiting groove, and the inner diameter of the limiting groove is matched with the outer diameter of the limiting block (205).

6. The solid waste recycling device for concrete according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission rod (13), the sliding rod (14), the fixing rod (16) and the inserting rod (18) are all made of stainless steel.