CN214387671U

CN214387671U - AIDS infection prevention device

Info

Publication number: CN214387671U
Application number: CN202022435727.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周怡宏; 秦圆圆; 鲁雁秋
Original assignee: Chongqing Public Health Medical Center
Current assignee: Chongqing Public Health Medical Center
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an AIDS infection prevention device relates to the AIDS field, has solved the AIDS and has stabbed operating personnel's problem among the recovery process, and its technical scheme main points are: the automatic feeding device comprises a main body charging barrel, wherein a servo motor is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the main body charging barrel, a feeding hopper and a discharging hopper are fixedly installed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the main body charging barrel respectively, a central main shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, scrapers are uniformly and fixedly installed on the central main shaft, a cavity is formed in the inner wall of the main body charging barrel, an electric heating tube is arranged in the cavity, an upper supporting ring frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the feeding hopper, the upper supporting ring frame is fixedly connected with the servo motor, and a lower supporting ring frame is fixedly installed at the lower end part of the main body charging barrel; the effect of centralized and unified treatment is achieved, residues are collected in a layered mode, safety is high in the using process, and operation is simple.

Description

AIDS infection prevention device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an AIDS field, more specifically says, it relates to an AIDS anti-infection device.

Background

AIDS is a very harmful infectious disease caused by infection with the HIV virus. HIV is a virus that attacks the human immune system. It takes the most important CD4T lymphocyte in human immune system as the main target of attack, largely destroys the cell, and makes human body lose immune function. Therefore, the human body is easy to infect various diseases, malignant tumors can occur, the fatality rate is high, most of the currently adopted examination means are blood examination, a disposable collection device is used for collecting blood to carry out batch detection, such as a needle head, a needle cylinder or a blood sample bottle, the needle head is mostly made of metal materials, and the needle cylinder is made of plastic materials, so after the detection is completed, the disposable collection device needs to be uniformly and intensively treated and recycled, but in the treatment process, the danger that the needle head punctures an operator easily occurs, and cross infection occurs, therefore, in order to solve the problems, the AIDS anti-infection device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an AIDS anti-infection device reaches the effect of centralized unified processing, carries out the layering and collects the residue, and the security is higher in the use, easy operation.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: including the main part feed cylinder, the upper surface central point of main part feed cylinder puts and is provided with servo motor, just the upper surface and the lower surface of main part feed cylinder fixed mounting respectively have the feeder hopper and go out the hopper, servo motor's output fixed mounting has central main shaft, be on the central main shaft and evenly set up fixed mounting and have the scraper, the inner wall of main part feed cylinder is provided with the cavity, the inside of cavity is provided with the electrothermal tube.

By adopting the technical scheme, each scraper is driven to rotate by the servo motor, used equipment such as a needle head, a needle cylinder and the like are placed in the main body material cylinder, and the equipment such as the needle head, the needle cylinder and the like in the main body material cylinder is smashed by the scrapers;

because the HIV virus has low heat resistance, the electric heating tube operates to heat the interior of the main body charging barrel in the mincing process, thereby playing the role of sterilization.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper surface fixed mounting of feeder hopper has last supporting ring frame, go up fixed connection between supporting ring frame and the servo motor, main part feed cylinder lower extreme fixed mounting has the lower supporting ring frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the motor operation in-process, play the effect of fixed stay to the integrated device through last supporting ring frame and lower supporting ring frame, stability is higher.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the inside bottom of feeder hopper is provided with sealed lid, threaded connection between sealed lid and the main part feed cylinder, just sliding connection between sealed lid and the central main shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in use's the crushing in-process, played sealed effect to the main part feed cylinder through sealed lid, prevent that inside cylinder or syringe needle of the crushing in-process from jumping out and accidentally injuring operating personnel.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the central spindle is located scraper upper end part fixed mounting and has horizontal support, the both ends of horizontal support are the symmetry and set up fixed mounting and have the first strip of scraping, match between the inner wall of first strip of scraping and main part feed cylinder, just the lower extreme fixed mounting of first strip of scraping scrapes the strip with the second that goes out the hopper inner wall and match.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, inside syringe needle or the cylinder of device are after the stirring, and first scraping strip and second scraping strip rotate along with servo motor operation, cut the inner wall of rubbing main part feed cylinder and play feed cylinder to prevent that the residue from adhering on the inner wall, are convenient for collect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom fixed mounting who goes out the hopper has first discharging pipe, just the upper end fixed mounting who goes out hopper circumference outer wall has the second discharging pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, because the needle head mainly adopts metal materials, the syringe and other devices adopt plastic materials, and the buoyancy of the plastic materials is larger than that of the metal materials, after the needle head or the syringe is smashed, residues of the plastic materials float on the liquid level, and the metal materials fall below the liquid level to be collected in layers.

The utility model discloses further set up to: go out hopper and feeder hopper and all be radius platform form, just the round platform opening form of going out hopper and feeder hopper is all to the upside.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of throwing something and feeding abandonment syringe needle, because feeder hopper and play hopper are the radius platform form, so be convenient for feed and ejection of compact.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: in the use process, the sterilization effect is achieved, the dangerous situation that the operator is infected by primary selection is avoided, the use stability is high, the operation is simple, and the layered and concentrated collection is convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a split view of the center spindle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a servo motor; 2. a central main shaft; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a main body cartridge; 5. A lower support ring frame; 6. a first discharge pipe; 7. a second discharge pipe; 8. an upper support ring frame; 9. An electric heating tube; 10. a sealing cover; 11. a discharge hopper; 12. a transverse support; 13. a scraper; 14. A first wiper strip; 15. and a second wiper strip.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 3 and the embodiments.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element.

It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Example (b): the utility model provides a AIDS infection prevention device, includes main part feed cylinder 4, and the upper surface central point of main part feed cylinder 4 puts and is provided with servo motor 1, and the upper surface of main part feed cylinder 4 and lower surface fixed mounting respectively have feeder hopper 3 and go out hopper 11, and servo motor 1's output fixed mounting has central main shaft 2, is on the central main shaft 2 and evenly sets up fixed mounting and has scraper 13, and the inner wall of main part feed cylinder 4 is provided with the cavity, and the inside of cavity is provided with electrothermal tube 9.

As shown in figure 1, an upper supporting ring frame 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the feeding hopper 3, the upper supporting ring frame 8 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 1, and a lower supporting ring frame 5 is fixedly arranged at the lower end part of the main body charging barrel 4.

As shown in fig. 2, the inner bottom end of the hopper 3 is provided with a sealing cover 10, the sealing cover 10 is in threaded connection with the main body cylinder 4, and the sealing cover 10 is in sliding connection with the central main shaft 2.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a transverse bracket 12 is fixedly mounted on the upper end portion of the central spindle 2 located on the scraper 13, first scraping strips 14 are symmetrically arranged and fixedly mounted at two ends of the transverse bracket 12, the first scraping strips 14 are matched with the inner wall of the main body charging barrel 4, and second scraping strips 15 matched with the inner wall of the discharging hopper 11 are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the first scraping strips 14.

As shown in fig. 1, a first discharging pipe 6 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the discharging hopper 11, a second discharging pipe 7 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the circumferential outer wall of the discharging hopper 11, the discharging hopper 11 and the feeding hopper 3 are both in an inverted circular truncated cone shape, and the circular truncated cone openings of the discharging hopper 11 and the feeding hopper 3 are both upward.

The working principle is as follows: in the using process, the sealing cover 10 is rotated, the upper end of the main body charging barrel 4 is opened, the waste needle head, the needle cylinder and the cleaning water are fed into the main body charging barrel 4 through the feed hopper 3, and the sealing cover 10 is screwed down again;

simultaneously starting the electric heating tube 9 and the servo motor 1, heating the cleaning water inside by the electric heating tube 9 to 100 ℃ gradually, and killing HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) residual in the waste needle head and the syringe;

the servo motor 1 drives the central main shaft 2 to rotate, the central main shaft 2 drives each scraper 13 to rotate, each scraper 13 is used for stirring and crushing a needle cylinder and a needle head in the main body material cylinder 4 in the rotating process, and stirred residues are placed and attached to the inner walls of the main body material cylinder 4 and the discharge hopper 11 under the action of the first scraping strips 14 and the second scraping strips 15;

because syringe needle and cylinder are metal and plastic material respectively, after the stirring is accomplished, the period of standing, the residue of plastics floats on the liquid level, and the metal residue falls below the liquid level, then discharges the plastics residue through second discharging pipe 7, and the metal residue is discharged to rethread first discharging pipe 6.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An AIDS infection prevention device, which comprises a main body charging barrel (4), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a multi-functional feed cylinder, including main part feed cylinder (4), the upper surface central point of main part feed cylinder (4) puts and is provided with servo motor (1), just the upper surface and the lower surface of main part feed cylinder (4) respectively fixed mounting have feeder hopper (3) and go out hopper (11), the output fixed mounting of servo motor (1) has central main shaft (2), be on central main shaft (2) and evenly set up fixed mounting and have scraper (13), the inner wall of main part feed cylinder (4) is provided with the cavity, the inside of cavity is provided with electrothermal tube (9).

2. The anti-infection device for AIDS as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: last fixed surface of feeder hopper (3) installs support ring frame (8), go up fixed connection between support ring frame (8) and servo motor (1), tip fixed mounting has lower support ring frame (5) under main part feed cylinder (4).

3. The anti-infection device for AIDS as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feed hopper is characterized in that a sealing cover (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner portion of the feed hopper (3), the sealing cover (10) is in threaded connection with the main body charging barrel (4), and the sealing cover (10) is in sliding connection with the central main shaft (2).

4. The anti-infection device for AIDS as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: center main shaft (2) are located scraper (13) upper end part fixed mounting and have horizontal support (12), the both ends of horizontal support (12) are the symmetry and set up fixed mounting and have first scraping strip (14), match between the inner wall of first scraping strip (14) and main part feed cylinder (4), just the lower extreme fixed mounting of first scraping strip (14) has second scraping strip (15) that matches with play hopper (11) inner wall.

5. The anti-infection device for AIDS as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting who goes out hopper (11) has first discharging pipe (6), just the upper end fixed mounting who goes out hopper (11) circumference outer wall has second discharging pipe (7).

6. The anti-infection device for AIDS as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: go out hopper (11) and feeder hopper (3) and all be radius platform form, just the round platform opening form of going out hopper (11) and feeder hopper (3) all to the upside.