CN214385409U - Be used for frost-proof automatic water jet equipment in spring winter orchard - Google Patents
Be used for frost-proof automatic water jet equipment in spring winter orchard Download PDFInfo
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- CN214385409U CN214385409U CN202120364137.0U CN202120364137U CN214385409U CN 214385409 U CN214385409 U CN 214385409U CN 202120364137 U CN202120364137 U CN 202120364137U CN 214385409 U CN214385409 U CN 214385409U
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Abstract
The application relates to an automatic water jet equipment that is used for orchard frost-proof in spring winter belongs to the field that sprays equipment, and it includes the water pipe, the water pipe top is equipped with the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle up, be equipped with the toper refraction body directly over the shower nozzle, the toper refraction body includes most advanced conical surface down, the conical surface is collapsible, the conical surface upper surface has set firmly a plurality of skeletons, the skeleton is rectangular shape edge the radiation direction setting of conical surface, conical surface inclination is adjustable. This application becomes folding conical surface setting through the toper refraction body with the shower nozzle top, is similar to the principle of umbrella face, and it can follow the skeleton and carry out the folding of conical surface, realizes that the degree of opening is adjustable to adjust the inclination of toper refraction body, through adjusting the scope that can adjust the water spray with toper refraction body, reduce and spray the blind area.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of spraying equipment, in particular to an automatic water spraying device for preventing frostbite of an orchard in spring and winter.
Background
In the fruit tree planting process, the function of water-saving irrigation can be realized by arranging the spray head in the field for spraying water. The refraction type irrigation spray head is usually used, and upward sprayed water jet is upwards impacted on a refraction cone of the jet flow to form water jet which is diffused and sprayed all around after drainage and refraction, so that the water jet is sprayed all around, and the purpose of irrigation is achieved. The existing jet refraction cone is static in the longitudinal direction, so that the refraction type irrigation spray head can only be limited to irrigation within a specific radius range, and the effective irrigation range of a single refraction type irrigation spray head is not high.
The related technology can refer to the chinese utility model patent that can refer to the grant bulletin number for CN205361704U, and it discloses an outer support formula refraction shower nozzle with protector, including shower nozzle body and refraction awl, seted up the inlet opening on the shower nozzle body, apopore and orifice, the upper portion of shower nozzle body is equipped with the support, support department is connected with the mount pad, is equipped with mounting hole and first recess on the mount pad, the refraction awl includes linkage segment, positioning segment and tapering disc, the linkage segment passes mounting hole and first recess in proper order, the tapering disc is located the top of orifice, first recess department still is equipped with the pressure spring.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor found that the refraction nozzle in the water spraying device has a fixed inclination angle of the cone, and a dead zone is generated near the nozzle during spraying.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve and spray and shine the irrigation effect, reduce and spray the blind area, this application provides an automatic water jet equipment that is used for spring winter orchard frost-proof.
The application provides a pair of be used for frost-proof automatic water jet equipment in spring winter orchard adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a be used for frost-proof automatic water jet equipment in spring winter orchard, includes the water pipe, the water pipe top is equipped with the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is up, be equipped with the toper refraction body directly over the shower nozzle, the toper refraction body includes most advanced conical surface down, the conical surface is collapsible, a plurality of skeletons have set firmly on the conical surface upper surface, the skeleton is rectangular shape edge the radiation direction setting of conical surface, conical surface inclination is adjustable.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the toper refraction body with the shower nozzle top become folding toper face setting, be similar to the principle of umbrella face, it can follow the skeleton and carry out the folding of toper face, realizes that the degree of opening is adjustable to adjust the inclination of toper refraction body, through adjusting the scope that can adjust the water spray with toper refraction body, reduce and spray the blind area.
Optionally, the sliding shaft of the vertical setting of conical surface top center fixedly connected with, sliding connection has the ring on the sliding shaft, the ring is vertical to be slided, every the skeleton articulates there is the connecting rod, the connecting rod all with the ring is articulated.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slide along the sliding axis through the ring, can drive the conical surface folding or expand with the ring lapse through the slip ring, realize the regulation to the conical surface gradient to effectively adjust the water spray scope.
Optionally, a support is fixedly connected to the water pipe, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged above the support and close to the circular ring, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the circular ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the ring lapse through the cylinder, the reciprocating motion through the cylinder realizes incessantly opening and shutting of toper face to can realize automatic by far away and near, by near and far away spray the process, reduce and spray the blind area.
Optionally, the bottom end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a waterproof bearing, the bottom end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the waterproof bearing, the water pipe can rotate, and the bottom end of the water pipe is provided with a driving device for driving the water pipe to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make water pipe and the inside rotation simultaneously of water proof bearing through water proof bearing's setting, water proof bearing's outer lane is fixed with great water main, rotates through drive arrangement drive water pipe, can improve the homogeneity of spraying, reduces the blind area that sprays of support position.
Optionally, the driving device includes a first gear surrounding and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pipe, the first gear is engaged with a second gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected with a driving motor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start driving motor and can drive the second gear and rotate, and then drive first gear rotation, realize that the drive water pipe carries out the pivoted effect, the simple operation is used manpower sparingly.
Optionally, the water pipe is corrugated metal pipe, the water pipe outside is equipped with a support section of thick bamboo, it is scalable to support a section of thick bamboo, support a section of thick bamboo with the water pipe is the axle collar around the water pipe sets up, support a section of thick bamboo with the connection can be dismantled to the water pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water pipe can distort the water pipe for corrugated metal pipe, is convenient for carry out altitude mixture control to the water pipe, can carry out altitude mixture control through telescopic support section of thick bamboo simultaneously, can support the water pipe top through the cooperation of water pipe and support section of thick bamboo, makes the shower nozzle position remain stable, improves the effect that sprays.
Optionally, a connecting sleeve is arranged above the water pipe, the connecting sleeve can be sleeved on the supporting cylinder, and the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected with the supporting cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the adapter sleeve on the water pipe can be convenient for connect water pipe and support section of thick bamboo, fixes the water pipe top, improves the stability that the shower nozzle sprayed.
Optionally, the supporting cylinder comprises a fixing portion and a sliding portion sleeved in the fixing portion, and the fixing portion is provided with a fixing component for fixing the position of the sliding portion.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize the flexible of a supporting cylinder through the slip sliding part through the setting of sliding part and fixed part, can realize the fixed to the sliding part position through fixed subassembly.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the conical refraction body above the spray head is changed into a foldable conical surface, and the conical refraction body can be folded along the framework by utilizing the principle similar to an umbrella cover, so that the opening degree can be adjusted, the inclination angle of the conical refraction body can be adjusted, the water spraying range can be adjusted by adjusting the conical refraction body, and the spraying blind area is reduced;
2. the circular ring can be driven to slide downwards through the air cylinder, and the conical surface is opened and closed ceaselessly through the reciprocating motion of the air cylinder, so that the automatic spraying process from far to near and from near to far can be realized, and the spraying blind area is reduced;
3. the water pipe and the inside rotation simultaneously of waterproof bearing can be made through the setting of waterproof bearing, and the outer lane of waterproof bearing is fixed with great water main, rotates through drive arrangement drive water pipe, can improve the homogeneity that sprays, reduces the blind area that sprays of support position.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a protruded water pipe and a driving device in the embodiment of the application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a water pipe; 11. a spray head; 12. connecting sleeves; 13. a conical surface; 131. a framework; 132. a circular ring; 133. a connecting rod; 134. a sliding shaft; 14. a cylinder; 15. a support; 17. a header pipe; 18. a drive device; 181. a first gear; 182. a second gear; 183. a drive motor; 2. a support cylinder; 21. a fixed part; 22. a sliding part; 23. and (4) bolts.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses an automatic water spraying device for preventing frostbite in an orchard in spring and winter. Referring to fig. 1, the automatic water spraying device for preventing the orchard from freezing in spring and winter comprises a water pipe 1, wherein the water pipe 1 is a metal corrugated pipe. The outer side of the water pipe 1 is provided with a supporting cylinder 2, and the supporting cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the ground. The supporting cylinder 2 is arranged around the water pipe 1 by taking the water pipe 1 as a shaft ring, and the supporting cylinder 2 is detachably connected with the water pipe 1. The top end of the water pipe 1 is provided with a spray head 11, and the spray head 11 faces upwards. During the use, can be convenient for highly adjust water pipe 1 through setting up of water pipe 1 and support section of thick bamboo 2 to adjust the scope that sprays, support section of thick bamboo 2 can support water pipe 1 top, improves the stability of shower nozzle 11, thereby improves and sprays the effect.
Referring to fig. 1, the supporting cylinder 2 is retractable, the supporting cylinder 2 includes a fixing portion 21 and a sliding portion 22 sleeved in the fixing portion 21, and the fixing portion 21 is provided with a fixing component for fixing the position of the sliding portion 22. The fixing assembly includes a bolt 23 threadedly coupled to the fixing portion 21. The position of the sliding portion 22 can be fixed by tightening the bolt 23, and the height of the support tube 2 can be adjusted according to the height of the water pipe 1.
Referring to fig. 1, a connecting sleeve 12 is arranged above the water pipe 1, the connecting sleeve 12 can be sleeved on the supporting cylinder 2, and the connecting sleeve 12 is rotatably connected with the supporting cylinder 2. The connecting sleeve 12 and the support cylinder 2 can be adjusted by the arrangement of the connecting sleeve 12 and the support cylinder 2. Can play the supporting role to water pipe 1 through a support section of thick bamboo 2, improve the supporting effect.
Referring to fig. 1, the bottom end of a water pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a waterproof bearing, the bottom end of the water pipe 1 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the waterproof bearing, and the water pipe 1 can rotate. The bottom end of the water pipe 1 is provided with a header pipe 17, the header pipe 17 is communicated with the water pipe 1, and the header pipe 17 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the waterproof bearing. The waterproof bearing can realize the independent rotation of water pipe 1, makes that top shower nozzle 11 sprays more even, reduces and sprays the blind area.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a driving device 18 for driving the water pipe 1 to rotate is arranged at the bottom end of the water pipe 1, the driving device 18 comprises a first gear 181 surrounding and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pipe 1, a second gear 182 is engaged with the first gear 181, and a driving motor 183 is fixedly connected to the second gear 182. Can drive second gear 182 through driving motor 183 and rotate, and then drive first gear 181 and rotate, realize the common rotation of water pipe 1 and first gear 181, through driving motor 183 drive, the simple operation is used manpower sparingly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a conical refractor is provided directly above the nozzle 11. The conical refraction body comprises a conical surface 13 with a downward tip, the conical surface 13 is foldable, a plurality of frameworks 131 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the conical surface 13, the frameworks 131 are long strips and are arranged along the radiation direction of the conical surface 13, and the inclination angle of the conical surface 13 is adjustable. The opening and closing of the conical surface 13 are realized through the principle of the simulated umbrella, so that the inclination angle can be conveniently adjusted, the foldable umbrella surface also has the function of diversion, and the spraying effect can be improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a vertically arranged sliding shaft 134 is fixedly connected to the center of the top end of the conical surface 13, a circular ring 132 is connected to the sliding shaft 134 in a sliding manner, the circular ring 132 slides vertically, each framework 131 is hinged to a connecting rod 133, and the connecting rods 133 are hinged to the circular ring 132. The sliding of the ring 132 can drive the frame 131 to open and close, and further drive the conical surface 13 to open and close.
Referring to fig. 1, a support 15 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 1, an air cylinder 14 is fixedly arranged above the support 15 close to the ring 132, and a piston rod of the air cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the ring 132. The reciprocating motion through cylinder 14 can drive ring 132 and slide from top to bottom to drive opening and closing of conical surface 13, thereby realize from near to far, from far to near automatic spray effect, improve the scope of spraying, reduce and spray the blind area.
The implementation principle of the automatic water spraying device for preventing the orchard from freezing in spring and winter is as follows: during the use, start driving motor 183 and can drive water pipe 1 and rotate, reciprocate through cylinder 14 and can drive conical surface 13 and open and shut to the time sprays and can evenly spray, the good even effect that sprays of solid line, the spraying range is wide, near shower nozzle 11 and support 15 all can not produce and spray the blind area.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a be used for frost-proof automatic water jet equipment in spring winter orchard which characterized in that: including water pipe (1), water pipe (1) top is equipped with shower nozzle (11), shower nozzle (11) up, be equipped with the toper refraction body directly over shower nozzle (11), the toper refraction body includes most advanced conical surface (13) down, conical surface (13) are collapsible, conical surface (13) upper surface has set firmly a plurality of skeletons (131), skeleton (131) are rectangular shape edge the radiation direction setting of conical surface (13), conical surface (13) inclination is adjustable.
2. The automatic water spraying device for preventing frostbite of orchards in spring and winter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conical surface (13) top center fixedly connected with slide shaft (134) of vertical setting, sliding connection has ring (132) on slide shaft (134), ring (132) vertical slip, every skeleton (131) articulates there is connecting rod (133), connecting rod (133) all with ring (132) are articulated.
3. The automatic water spraying device for preventing frostbite of orchards in spring and winter as claimed in claim 2, wherein: fixedly connected with support (15) on water pipe (1), support (15) are close to ring (132) top has set firmly cylinder (14), the piston rod of cylinder (14) with ring (132) fixed connection.
4. The automatic water spraying device for preventing frostbite of orchards in spring and winter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water pipe is characterized in that a waterproof bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pipe (1), the bottom end of the water pipe (1) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the waterproof bearing, the water pipe (1) can rotate, and a driving device (18) for driving the water pipe (1) to rotate is arranged at the bottom end of the water pipe (1).
5. The automatic water spraying device for preventing frostbite of orchards in spring and winter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the driving device (18) comprises a first gear (181) which surrounds and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pipe (1), a second gear (182) is meshed with the first gear (181), and a driving motor (183) is fixedly connected to the second gear (182).
6. The automatic water spraying device for preventing frostbite of orchards in spring and winter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water pipe (1) is corrugated metal pipe, the water pipe (1) outside is equipped with a support section of thick bamboo (2), it is scalable to support a section of thick bamboo (2), support a section of thick bamboo (2) with water pipe (1) winds for the axle collar water pipe (1) sets up, support a section of thick bamboo (2) with water pipe (1) can be dismantled and be connected.
7. The automatic water spraying device for preventing frostbite of orchards in spring and winter as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a connecting sleeve (12) is arranged above the water pipe (1), the connecting sleeve (12) can be sleeved on the supporting cylinder (2), and the connecting sleeve (12) is rotatably connected with the supporting cylinder (2).
8. The automatic water spraying device for preventing frostbite of orchards in spring and winter as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the supporting cylinder (2) comprises a fixing portion (21) and a sliding portion (22) sleeved in the fixing portion (21), and the fixing portion (21) is provided with a fixing component used for fixing the position of the sliding portion (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120364137.0U CN214385409U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Be used for frost-proof automatic water jet equipment in spring winter orchard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120364137.0U CN214385409U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Be used for frost-proof automatic water jet equipment in spring winter orchard |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214385409U true CN214385409U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120364137.0U Active CN214385409U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Be used for frost-proof automatic water jet equipment in spring winter orchard |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114776644A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-22 | 平顶山泰克斯特高级润滑油有限公司 | Air pressure umbrella-shaped framework retractable liquid injection equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-02-07 CN CN202120364137.0U patent/CN214385409U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114776644A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-22 | 平顶山泰克斯特高级润滑油有限公司 | Air pressure umbrella-shaped framework retractable liquid injection equipment |
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