CN214385111U

CN214385111U - Water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for crop cultivation in experimental field

Info

Publication number: CN214385111U
Application number: CN202120380708.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄建飞; 郭平芳; 孙杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-19
Filing date: 2021-02-19
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid manure drips irrigation device for experimental field crop cultivation, support base, bracing piece and drip irrigation the shower nozzle including the device, the device supports and rotates on the base and is connected with the sliding block, and the top swing joint of sliding block has the bracing piece, it is connected with one-way threaded rod to rotate on the linkage plate, and swing joint has the slurcam on the one-way threaded rod, coupling hose screw connection is on the linkage plate, and coupling hose's tail-end bolted connection has the shower nozzle of driping irrigation to drip irrigation the shower nozzle bolt and install on the mounting panel. This a liquid manure drips irrigation device for experimental field crop cultivation is provided with guide bar and mounting panel, can drive the slurcam and carry out the up-and-down motion on linking up the fishplate bar through rotating one-way threaded rod, and the slurcam combines each guide bar to promote to drip irrigation the shower nozzle and carry out the luffing motion on the corresponding mounting panel this moment, and then can convenient and fast's regulation drip irrigation the shower nozzle spray angle and height, has increased the use variety of device.

Description

Water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for crop cultivation in experimental field

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is driped irrigation in the experimental plot, specifically is a liquid manure drips irrigation device for experimental plot crop cultivation.

Background

The test field is also used for testing, agricultural technicians plant crops in the test field, and meanwhile, the agricultural technicians carry out various comparisons of varieties, fertilizers, seasons and pest control and record experimental work, and fertilization work needs to be carried out on the test field by using the water and fertilizer drip irrigation device in a combined mode in the using process of the test field.

Most of the existing water and fertilizer drip irrigation devices for crop cultivation in the test field have the following problems:

the conventional water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for crop cultivation in the test field cannot perform stable and convenient adjustment work on the drip irrigation spraying height of the water and fertilizer in the working process, so that the stability of the subsequent spraying effect and the convenience of the subsequent contrast test cannot be guaranteed;

second, the conventional liquid manure that is used for experimental field crop cultivation drips irrigation device can not carry out stable convenient regulation work to the angle of driping irrigation of liquid manure and spraying scope at the course of the work, and then can not guarantee follow-up stability in use and the high efficiency to the experimental field of different specifications size.

We have therefore proposed a liquid manure drip irrigation device for crop cultivation in test fields in order to solve the problems set forth above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a liquid manure drips irrigation device for experimental field crop cultivation to the liquid manure that is used for experimental field crop cultivation on solving the present market that above-mentioned background art provided drips irrigation the device and can not highly spray the regulation work of highly stabilizing convenient to dripping irrigation of liquid manure, and can not spray the angle and spray the problem that the scope carries out stable convenient regulation work to dripping irrigation of liquid manure.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a liquid manure drip irrigation device for crop cultivation in experimental fields comprises a device supporting base, a supporting rod and a drip irrigation nozzle, wherein a sliding block is rotatably connected onto the device supporting base, the top end of the sliding block is movably connected with the supporting rod, the top end of the supporting rod is movably connected with a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is in limited sliding connection with the device supporting base, a servo motor is fixedly welded in the fixing sleeve, a connecting plate is fixedly welded at the top end of an output shaft of the servo motor, the connecting plate is movably connected with the top end of the fixing sleeve, a storage box is connected onto the connecting plate through screws, a small water pump is connected onto the storage box through flanges, a connecting hose is connected onto the small water pump through screws, a one-way threaded rod is rotatably connected onto the connecting plate, a pushing plate is movably connected onto the one-way threaded rod, the connecting hose is connected onto the connecting plate through screws, and the tail end of the connecting hose is connected with a drip irrigation nozzle through a bolt, and the drip irrigation nozzle is installed on the installation plate through a bolt.

Preferably, be articulated between bracing piece and sliding block and the fixed sleeve, and be threaded connection between sliding block and the two-way threaded rod to the sliding block symmetric distribution is in the left and right sides of two-way threaded rod, and sliding block and bracing piece one-to-one moreover.

Preferably, the central axis of the fixed sleeve and the central axis of the device supporting base are located on the same vertical central line, a servo motor is fixed in the middle of the fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve is connected with the connecting plate through a bearing.

Preferably, the catch bar sliding connection is on the gag lever post, and the catch bar cover is established on fixed sleeve to the top screw connection of gag lever post is on linking up the board, it has the guide bar to articulate on the catch bar, and the top of guide bar articulates there is the mounting panel, and the mounting panel articulates on linking up the board.

Preferably, the diameter of the inner space of the pushing plate is larger than that of the fixing sleeve, guide rods are distributed on the pushing plate at equal angles, and the guide rods are connected to the middle of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the outer end face of the drip irrigation nozzle is flush with the outer end face of the mounting plate, and the length of the mounting plate is smaller than the total length of the connecting hose.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for crop cultivation in the test field;

(1) the device is provided with the supporting rods, the sliding blocks on two sides can be driven to move towards the middle or two sides simultaneously by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod, the sliding blocks on two sides can conveniently and quickly adjust the use height of the fixed sleeve on the device supporting base by combining with the corresponding supporting rods, the subsequent adjustment work of the spraying height and the spraying range can be further ensured to be stable, and the use convenience and the stability of the device are improved;

(2) the device is provided with guide bar and mounting panel, can drive the slurcam and carry out the up-and-down motion on linking up the fishplate bar through rotating one-way threaded rod, and the slurcam combines each guide bar to promote to drip irrigation the shower nozzle and carry out the luffing motion on the corresponding mounting panel this moment, and then can convenient and fast's regulation drip irrigation the shower nozzle spray angle and height, has increased the use variety and the high efficiency of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the servo motor of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the fixing sleeve of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device support base; 2. a bidirectional threaded rod; 3. a slider; 4. a support bar; 5. fixing the sleeve; 6. a servo motor; 7. a connector tile; 8. a storage box; 9. a small-sized water pump; 10. a connecting hose; 11. a one-way threaded rod; 12. a push plate; 13. a limiting rod; 14. a guide bar; 15. mounting a plate; 16. a drip irrigation nozzle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a liquid manure drip irrigation device for crop cultivation in experimental fields comprises a device supporting base 1, a bidirectional threaded rod 2, a sliding block 3, a supporting rod 4, a fixed sleeve 5, a servo motor 6, a connecting plate 7, a storage box 8, a small water pump 9, a connecting hose 10, a unidirectional threaded rod 11, a pushing plate 12, a limiting rod 13, a guide rod 14, a mounting plate 15 and a drip irrigation nozzle 16, wherein the sliding block 3 is rotatably connected to the device supporting base 1, the top end of the sliding block 3 is movably connected with the supporting rod 4, the top end of the supporting rod 4 is movably connected with the fixed sleeve 5, the fixed sleeve 5 is in limited sliding connection with the device supporting base 1, the servo motor 6 is fixedly welded in the fixed sleeve 5, the top end of an output shaft of the servo motor 6 is fixedly welded with the connecting plate 7, the connecting plate 7 is movably connected to the top end of the fixed sleeve 5, and the storage box 8 is connected to the connecting plate 7 through screws, the flange is connected with small-size water pump 9 on the storage box 8, and bolted connection has coupling hose 10 on small-size water pump 9, rotates on the connection fishplate bar 7 to be connected with one-way threaded rod 11, and swing joint has catch plate 12 on the one-way threaded rod 11, and coupling hose 10 screwed connection is on connection fishplate bar 7, and the tail end bolted connection of coupling hose 10 has and drips irrigation shower nozzle 16 to drip irrigation shower nozzle 16 bolted installation on mounting panel 15.

Be articulated between bracing piece 4 and sliding block 3 and the fixed sleeve 5, and be threaded connection between sliding block 3 and the two-way threaded rod 2 to 3 symmetric distribution of sliding block are in the left and right sides of two-way threaded rod 2, and sliding block 3 and bracing piece 4 one-to-one can guarantee the stability of connected state between bracing piece 4 and sliding block 3 and the fixed sleeve 5, have effectively improved the use high efficiency of device.

The central axis of the fixed sleeve 5 and the central axis of the device supporting base 1 are located on the same vertical central line, the servo motor 6 is fixed in the middle of the fixed sleeve 5, the fixed sleeve 5 is connected with the connecting plate 7 through a bearing, the stability of the connection state between the fixed sleeve 5 and the connecting plate 7 can be guaranteed, and the use diversity of the device is increased.

The pushing plate 12 is connected to the limiting rod 13 in a sliding mode, the pushing plate 12 is sleeved on the fixing sleeve 5, the top end of the limiting rod 13 is connected to the connecting plate 7 through screws, the pushing plate 12 is hinged to the guide rod 14, the top end of the guide rod 14 is hinged to the mounting plate 15, the mounting plate 15 is hinged to the connecting plate 7, the pushing plate 12 can be guaranteed to conduct stable adjusting work on the mounting plate 15 through the guide rod 14, and the use stability of the mounting plate 15 is improved.

The inside space diameter of slurcam 12 is greater than the diameter of fixed sleeve 5, and the equidistance distributes on the slurcam 12 has guide bar 14 to guide bar 14 connects the middle part at mounting panel 15, can effectively avoid fixed sleeve 5 to the harmful effects of slurcam 12, has increased the stability in use of device.

The outer end face of the drip irrigation nozzle 16 is flush with the outer end face of the mounting plate 15, the length of the mounting plate 15 is smaller than the total length of the connecting hose 10, the stability of the working effect of the drip irrigation nozzle 16 on the mounting plate 15 can be guaranteed, and the stability of subsequent adjustment work can be further guaranteed.

The working principle is as follows: before the water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for crop cultivation in a test field is used, the overall condition of the device needs to be checked firstly to determine that the device can work normally;

when the device starts to work, with reference to fig. 1-4, a worker can convey water and fertilizer to be used to a storage box 8 on a connecting plate 7, at the moment, the connecting plate 7 can be driven to stably rotate on a fixed sleeve 5 under the action of a servo motor 6, meanwhile, the water and fertilizer in the storage box 8 can be conveyed to a drip irrigation nozzle 16 on a mounting plate 15 through a connecting hose 10 under the action of a small water pump 9, at the moment, each drip irrigation nozzle 16 can stably spray by combining the rotation of the connecting plate 7 and the mounting plate 15, and in the working process of the device, when the spraying height of the drip irrigation nozzle 16 needs to be adjusted, the worker can support a bidirectional threaded rod 2 on a base 1 through a rotating device, at the moment, under the action of the bidirectional threaded rod 2, by combining the limiting action between the fixed sleeve 5 on a support rod 4 and the device support base 1, the bidirectional threaded rod 2 can conveniently and quickly drive the sliding blocks 3 on the two sides to move towards the middle or the two sides simultaneously, at the moment, the bottom of the corresponding supporting rod 4 can be driven to move in position under the action of the movement of the sliding blocks 3, and then the fixing sleeve 5 can be conveniently and quickly pushed to stably slide up and down in a limiting manner on the device supporting base 1 under the pushing action of the sliding blocks 3 in combination with the supporting rods 4, so that the stability of the subsequent height adjusting work can be guaranteed;

and in the working process of the device, with reference to fig. 1-4, when the spraying range or the spraying angle of the drip irrigation nozzle 16 needs to be adjusted, the worker can rotate the one-way threaded rod 11 under the connecting plate 7, at the moment, in the rotating process of the one-way threaded rod 11, the pushing plate 12 can be driven to stably move up and down on the limiting rod 13 and the one-way threaded rod 11 under the limiting action of the limiting rod 13, similarly, in the up-and-down movement process of the pushing plate 12, the connecting angle between the mounting plate 15 and the connecting plate 7 can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted under the pushing action of the guide rod 14, the spraying angle of the drip irrigation nozzle 16 can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted under the rotating action of the mounting plate 15, meanwhile, the spraying range of the drip irrigation nozzle 16 can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted under the change of the spraying angle of the drip irrigation nozzle 16, and the rotating speed of the servo motor 6 can be further adjusted by combining with the centrifugal force The spraying range, which is the working process of the whole device and is not described in detail in this specification, is the servo motor 6, the miniature water pump 9, the connecting hose 10 and the drip irrigation nozzle 16, which are well known to those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liquid manure drips irrigation device for experimental field crop cultivation, includes device support base (1), bracing piece (4) and drips irrigation shower nozzle (16), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a sliding block (3) is rotatably connected onto a supporting base (1), a supporting rod (4) is movably connected onto the top end of the sliding block (3), a fixing sleeve (5) is movably connected onto the top end of the supporting base (1) of the supporting rod (4), a servo motor (6) is fixedly welded in the fixing sleeve (5), a connecting plate (7) is fixedly welded onto the top end of an output shaft of the servo motor (6), the connecting plate (7) is movably connected onto the top end of the fixing sleeve (5), a storage box (8) is connected onto the connecting plate (7) through screws, a small water pump (9) is connected onto the storage box (8) through a flange, a connecting hose (10) is connected onto the small water pump (9) through a bolt, and a one-way threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected onto the connecting plate (7), and the one-way threaded rod (11) is movably connected with a pushing plate (12), the connecting hose (10) is connected with the connecting plate (7) through screws, the tail end of the connecting hose (10) is connected with a drip irrigation nozzle (16) through a bolt, and the drip irrigation nozzle (16) is installed on the installing plate (15) through a bolt.

2. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for the cultivation of test field crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be articulated between bracing piece (4) and sliding block (3) and fixed sleeve (5), and be threaded connection between sliding block (3) and two-way threaded rod (2) to sliding block (3) symmetric distribution is in the left and right sides of two-way threaded rod (2), and sliding block (3) and bracing piece (4) one-to-one moreover.

3. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for the cultivation of test field crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the fixed sleeve (5) and the central axis of the device supporting base (1) are located on the same vertical central line, a servo motor (6) is fixed in the middle of the fixed sleeve (5), and the fixed sleeve (5) is connected with the connecting plate (7) through a bearing.

4. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for the cultivation of test field crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: push plate (12) sliding connection is on gag lever post (13), and push plate (12) cover establishes on fixed sleeve (5) to the top screw connection of gag lever post (13) is on linking up fishplate bar (7), it has guide bar (14) to articulate on push plate (12), and the top of guide bar (14) articulates there is mounting panel (15), and mounting panel (15) articulate on linking up fishplate bar (7).

5. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for the cultivation of test field crops as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the diameter of the inner space of the pushing plate (12) is larger than that of the fixing sleeve (5), guide rods (14) are distributed on the pushing plate (12) at equal angles, and the guide rods (14) are connected to the middle of the mounting plate (15).

6. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation device for the cultivation of test field crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer end face of the drip irrigation nozzle (16) is flush with the outer end face of the mounting plate (15), and the length of the mounting plate (15) is smaller than the total length of the connecting hose (10).