CN214371448U - Energy-saving hot air drying device - Google Patents
Energy-saving hot air drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214371448U CN214371448U CN202120490315.4U CN202120490315U CN214371448U CN 214371448 U CN214371448 U CN 214371448U CN 202120490315 U CN202120490315 U CN 202120490315U CN 214371448 U CN214371448 U CN 214371448U
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- barrel
- air inlet
- compression
- fixedly connected
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- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001020 rhythmical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a hot air drying technical field, more specifically the energy-saving hot air drying device that says so can compress the air and produce the heat in the twinkling of an eye and dry grain. When the compression piston slides inwards, the compression piston compresses air in the compression barrel to generate heat instantly, then the air outlet is opened to discharge compressed heat gas, when the compression piston slides outwards, the air outlet is closed, the air inlet is opened to suck air into the compression barrel, then the air inlet is closed to compress the air in the compression barrel again, and the effect of drying grain by compressing the air instantly and generating heat instantly can be realized by repeating the action, and meanwhile, energy is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hot air drying technical field, more specifically the energy-saving hot air drying device that says so.
Background
The utility model discloses a utility model CN208794883U discloses a hot air drying device, which comprises a hot air drying box body, wherein the top end of the hot air drying box body is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is provided with a placing disc, the lower end of the placing disc is provided with a sundry collecting net, the two sides of the inner wall of the hot air drying box body are respectively provided with a first hot air pipe, a second hot air pipe, a third hot air pipe and a fourth hot air pipe, the two sides of the outer wall of the hot air drying box body are respectively provided with a first hot air blower and a second hot air blower, suction fans are respectively arranged above the first hot air blower and the second hot air blower, the suction fans are connected with a dust hood through air guide pipes, the bottom end of the supporting plate is provided with a base, the blown hot air can be fully contacted with mushroom products to be dried, the mushrooms are uniformly heated, the drying speed is high, the drying efficiency is high, and the sundry and the fallen impurities in the mushroom products can be conveniently collected during the drying process, and (6) uniformly cleaning. The disadvantage is that the air can not be compressed to generate heat instantly to dry the grain.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an energy-saving hot air drying device, its beneficial effect is for can compressing the air and produce the heat in the twinkling of an eye and dry grain.
The utility model provides an energy-saving hot air drying device, includes air compression mechanism, even stoving mechanism and the ash removal mechanism that admits air, air compression mechanism connect on the ash removal mechanism that admits air, even stoving mechanism connects on the ash removal mechanism that admits air, air compression mechanism include rotating electrical machines, eccentric wheel, bull stick, push-and-pull rod, compression piston, inlet port, compression bucket and venthole, eccentric wheel fixed connection is on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines, the bull stick rotates to be connected on the eccentric wheel, the push-and-pull rod articulates on the bull stick, compression piston fixed connection is on the push-and-pull rod, compression piston sliding connection is in the compression bucket, compression bucket front end fixedly connected with venthole, compression bucket rear end fixedly connected with inlet port.
As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to an energy-saving hot air drying device, even stoving mechanism include rack motor, gear, rack, fixed spout, mount, driving motor, sieve bucket, limiting plate and material loading door, gear fixed connection is on rack motor's output shaft, rack and gear engagement transmission, rack sliding connection is in fixed spout, mount fixed connection is at the rack lower extreme, driving motor fixed connection is on the mount, sieve bucket fixed connection is on driving motor's output shaft, the limiting plate rotates to be connected at sieve bucket right-hand member, limiting plate sliding connection is on driving motor's output shaft, the material loading door articulates at sieve bucket left end.
As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to an energy-saving hot air drying device, the ash mechanism of row that admits air include the ash bucket of row that admits air, the spacing groove, arrange the ash mouth, intake pipe and PMKD, ash bucket fixed connection admits air arranges is provided with two spacing grooves on the PMKD, ash bucket middle part of row that admits air is provided with arranges the ash mouth, intake pipe fixed connection is at ash bucket lower extreme of row that admits air, rotating electrical machines fixed connection is on PMKD, compression bucket fixed connection is on PMKD, fixed spout fixed connection is in ash bucket upper end of admitting air, two limiting plates are sliding connection respectively at two spacing inslots, venthole fixed connection is in the intake pipe.
As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to an energy-saving hot air drying device, inlet port and venthole on all be equipped with the solenoid valve.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the utility model relates to an energy-saving hot air drying device, the sieve bucket be located air inlet ash discharge bucket central point and put.
The utility model relates to an energy-saving hot air drying device's beneficial effect does:
when the compression piston slides inwards, the compression piston compresses air in the compression barrel to generate heat instantly, then the air outlet is opened to discharge compressed heat gas, when the compression piston slides outwards, the air outlet is closed, the air inlet is opened to suck air into the compression barrel, then the air inlet is closed to compress the air in the compression barrel again, and the effect of drying grain by compressing the air instantly and generating heat instantly can be realized by repeating the action, and meanwhile, energy is saved.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an energy-saving hot air drying device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another direction of the overall structure of an energy-saving hot air drying device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the air compression mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a uniform drying mechanism;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the air intake and ash discharge mechanism.
In the figure: an air compression mechanism 1; a rotating electrical machine 1-1; an eccentric wheel 1-2; 1-3 of a rotating rod; 1-4 of a push-pull rod; 1-5 of a compression piston; 1-6 of air inlet holes; 1-7 of a compression barrel; 1-8 of air outlet holes; a uniform drying mechanism 2; a rack motor 2-1; 2-2 of gear; 2-3 of a rack; 2-4 of a fixed chute; 2-5 of a fixed frame; 2-6 of a driving motor; 2-7 parts of a sieve barrel; 2-8 parts of a limiting plate; 2-9 of a feeding gate; an air inlet and ash discharge mechanism 3; 3-1 of an air inlet ash discharging barrel; 3-2 parts of a limiting groove; 3-3 of an ash discharge port; 3-4 parts of an air inlet pipe; and fixing the bottom plates 3-5.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the following description of the energy-saving hot air drying device according to the embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings includes an air compression mechanism 1, a uniform drying mechanism 2 and an air inlet and ash discharging mechanism 3, wherein the air compression mechanism 1 is connected to the air inlet and ash discharging mechanism 3, the uniform drying mechanism 2 is connected to the air inlet and ash discharging mechanism 3, the air compression mechanism 1 includes a rotary motor 1-1, an eccentric wheel 1-2, a rotary rod 1-3, a push-pull rod 1-4, a compression piston 1-5, an air inlet 1-6, a compression barrel 1-7 and an air outlet 1-8, the eccentric wheel 1-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotary motor 1-1, the rotary rod 1-3 is rotatably connected to the eccentric wheel 1-2, the push-pull rod 1-4 is hinged to the rotary rod 1-3, and the compression piston 1-5 is fixedly connected to the push-pull rod 1-4, the compression piston 1-5 is connected in the compression barrel 1-7 in a sliding way, the front end of the compression barrel 1-7 is fixedly connected with an air outlet 1-8, and the rear end of the compression barrel 1-7 is fixedly connected with an air inlet 1-6; starting the rotating motor 1-1, driving the eccentric wheel 1-2 to rotate by the rotating motor 1-1, driving the rotating rod 1-3 to swing by the eccentric wheel 1-2, driving the push-pull rod 1-4 to move back and forth by the swing of the rotating rod 1-3, driving the compression piston 1-5 to slide in the compression barrel 1-7 by the push-pull rod 1-4 to move back and forth, compressing the air in the compression barrel 1-7 by the compression piston 1-5 when the compression piston 1-5 slides inwards, generating heat instantly when compressing the air in the compression barrel 1-7, then opening the air outlet 1-8 to discharge the compressed heat gas, closing the air outlet 1-8 when the compression piston 1-5 slides outwards, opening the air inlet 1-6 to suck the air into the compression barrel 1-7, then closing the compression piston 1-5 by the air inlet 1-6 to compress the air in the compression barrel 1-7 again, the effect of compressing the air and instantly generating heat to dry the grains can be realized by repeating the action, and meanwhile, the energy is saved.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the following description of the embodiment is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, which further describes the embodiment, wherein the uniform drying mechanism 2 comprises a rack motor 2-1, a gear 2-2, a rack 2-3, a fixed chute 2-4, a fixed frame 2-5, a driving motor 2-6, a sieve barrel 2-7, a limiting plate 2-8 and a feeding door 2-9, the gear 2-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rack motor 2-1, the rack 2-3 is in meshing transmission with the gear 2-2, the rack 2-3 is slidably connected in the fixed chute 2-4, the fixed frame 2-5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack 2-3, the driving motor 2-6 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 2-5, and the sieve barrel 2-7 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 2-6, the limiting plate 2-8 is rotatably connected to the right end of the sieve barrel 2-7, the limiting plate 2-8 is slidably connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 2-6, and the feeding door 2-9 is hinged to the left end of the sieve barrel 2-7; the rack motor 2-1 is started, the rack motor 2-1 rotates to drive the gear 2-2 to rotate, the gear 2-2 rotates to drive the rack 2-3 to move outwards, the rack 2-3 moves outwards to drive the motor 2-6 to pull out the sieve barrel 2-7 by pulling the fixing frame 2-5, the feeding door 2-9 is opened at the moment to add grains into the feeding door 2-9 and then closed, the rack motor 2-1 rotates reversely to send the sieve barrel 2-7 back to start drying the grains, the driving motor 2-6 is started, the driving motor 2-6 drives the sieve barrel 2-7 to rotate, hot air discharged from the air outlet 1-8 dries the grains in the sieve barrel 2-7, and the sieve barrel 2-7 rotates at a high speed to uniformly dry the grains more comprehensively.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the second embodiment is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the air inlet and ash discharging mechanism 3 comprises an air inlet and ash discharging barrel 3-1, a limiting groove 3-2, an ash discharging port 3-3, an air inlet pipe 3-4 and a fixed bottom plate 3-5, the air inlet and ash discharging barrel 3-1 is fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate 3-5, two limiting grooves 3-2 are arranged in the air inlet and ash discharging barrel 3-1, the ash discharging port 3-3 is arranged in the middle of the air inlet and ash discharging barrel 3-1, the air inlet pipe 3-4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air inlet and ash discharging barrel 3-1, a rotating motor 1-1 is fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate 3-5, a compression barrel 1-7 is fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate 3-5, and a fixed chute 2-4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air inlet and ash discharging barrel 3-1, the two limiting plates 2-8 are respectively connected in the two limiting grooves 3-2 in a sliding manner, and the air outlet holes 1-8 are fixedly connected to the air inlet pipes 3-4; hot air exhausted from the air outlets 1-8 is introduced into the ash discharging barrel 3-1 through the air inlet pipes 3-4, the air inlet pipes 3-4 are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the ash discharging barrel 3-1 to uniformly spread the hot air into the ash discharging barrel 3-1 to uniformly heat grains, the limiting plates 2-8 slide in the two limiting plates 2-8 to prevent the grains from scattering outside and facilitate the disassembly of the sieving barrel 2-7, dust and impurities in the high-pressure hot air grains are sieved in the ash discharging barrel 3-1 through the sieving barrel 2-7, and the dust and the impurities are discharged from the ash discharging port 3-3 through the continuous high-pressure hot air.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the air inlet holes 1-6 and the air outlet holes 1-8 are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve; the electromagnetic valve can control the opening and closing of the air inlet holes 1-6 and the air outlet holes 1-8 in a rhythmic mode.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further explained by the fourth embodiment with reference to the attached drawings, wherein the sieve barrel 2-7 is positioned at the center of the air inlet and ash discharge barrel 3-1; the screen barrel 2-7 is prevented from shaking and interfering with the ash discharge barrel 3-1 during high-speed rotation, and meanwhile, the discharge of dust and impurities is facilitated.
The utility model relates to an energy-saving hot air drying device, its theory of use is:
firstly, starting a rotating motor 1-1, driving an eccentric wheel 1-2 to rotate by the rotating motor 1-1, driving a rotating rod 1-3 to swing by the eccentric wheel 1-2, driving a push-pull rod 1-4 to move back and forth by the swinging of the rotating rod 1-3, driving a compression piston 1-5 to slide in a compression barrel 1-7 by the back and forth movement of the push-pull rod 1-4, compressing air in the compression barrel 1-7 by the compression piston 1-5 to generate heat instantly when the compression piston 1-5 slides inwards, then opening an air outlet 1-8 to discharge compressed heat gas, closing the air outlet 1-8 when the compression piston 1-5 slides outwards, opening an air inlet 1-6 to suck air into the compression barrel 1-7, then closing the compression piston 1-5 by the air inlet 1-6 to compress air in the compression barrel 1-7 again, the effect of drying the grains by compressing the air and generating heat instantly can be realized by repeating the action, meanwhile, the energy is saved, the rack motor 2-1 is started, the rack motor 2-1 rotates to drive the gear 2-2 to rotate, the gear 2-2 rotates to drive the rack 2-3 to move outwards, the rack 2-3 moves outwards and drives the motor 2-6 to pull the sieve barrel 2-7 outwards by pulling the fixing frame 2-5, the feeding door 2-9 is opened at the moment to add the grains into the feeding door 2-9 and then closed, the rack motor 2-1 rotates reversely to send the sieve barrel 2-7 back to start drying the grains, the driving motor 2-6 is started, the driving motor 2-6 drives the sieve barrel 2-7 to rotate, the hot air discharged from the air outlet hole 1-8 dries the grains in the sieve barrel 2-7, the high-speed rotation of the sieve barrel 2-7 enables grains to be heated uniformly and dried more comprehensively, hot air exhausted from the air outlet holes 1-8 is transmitted into the ash discharging barrel 3-1 through the air inlet pipe 3-4, the air inlet pipe 3-4 is uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the ash discharging barrel 3-1 to enable hot air to be uniformly distributed into the ash discharging barrel 3-1 to enable the grains to be heated uniformly, the limiting plates 2-8 slide in the two limiting plates 2-8 to prevent the grains from scattering outside and facilitate the disassembly of the sieve barrel 2-7, dust and sundries in high-pressure hot air grains are sieved in the ash discharging barrel 3-1 through the sieve barrel 2-7, and the continuous high-pressure hot air discharges the dust and the sundries from the ash discharging port 3-3.
Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an energy-saving hot air drying device, includes air compression mechanism (1), even stoving mechanism (2) and the grey mechanism of row that admits air (3), air compression mechanism (1) connect on the grey mechanism of row that admits air (3), even stoving mechanism (2) are connected on the grey mechanism of row that admits air (3), its characterized in that: the air compression mechanism (1) comprises a rotary motor (1-1), an eccentric wheel (1-2), a rotating rod (1-3), a push-pull rod (1-4), a compression piston (1-5), an air inlet hole (1-6), a compression barrel (1-7) and an air outlet hole (1-8), wherein the eccentric wheel (1-2) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotary motor (1-1), the rotating rod (1-3) is rotatably connected to the eccentric wheel (1-2), the push-pull rod (1-4) is hinged to the rotating rod (1-3), the compression piston (1-5) is fixedly connected to the push-pull rod (1-4), the compression piston (1-5) is slidably connected into the compression barrel (1-7), the air outlet hole (1-8) is fixedly connected to the front end of the compression barrel (1-7), the rear end of the compression barrel (1-7) is fixedly connected with an air inlet (1-6).
2. The energy-saving hot air drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the uniform drying mechanism (2) comprises a rack motor (2-1), a gear (2-2), a rack (2-3), a fixed chute (2-4), a fixing frame (2-5), a driving motor (2-6), a sieve barrel (2-7), a limiting plate (2-8) and a feeding door (2-9), wherein the gear (2-2) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rack motor (2-1), the rack (2-3) is in meshing transmission with the gear (2-2), the rack (2-3) is in sliding connection with the inside of the fixed chute (2-4), the fixing frame (2-5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack (2-3), the driving motor (2-6) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (2-5), and the sieve barrel (2-7) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (2-6), the limiting plate (2-8) is rotatably connected to the right end of the sieve barrel (2-7), the limiting plate (2-8) is slidably connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (2-6), and the feeding door (2-9) is hinged to the left end of the sieve barrel (2-7).
3. The energy-saving hot air drying device according to claim 2, wherein: the air inlet and ash discharge mechanism (3) comprises an air inlet and ash discharge barrel (3-1), a limiting groove (3-2), an ash discharge port (3-3), an air inlet pipe (3-4) and a fixed bottom plate (3-5), the air inlet and ash discharge barrel (3-1) is fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate (3-5), two limiting grooves (3-2) are arranged in the air inlet and ash discharge barrel (3-1), the ash discharge port (3-3) is arranged in the middle of the air inlet and ash discharge barrel (3-1), the air inlet pipe (3-4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air inlet and ash discharge barrel (3-1), a rotating motor (1-1) is fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate (3-5), a compression barrel (1-7) is fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate (3-5), the fixed sliding groove (2-4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air inlet and ash discharge barrel (3-1), the two limiting plates (2-8) are respectively connected in the two limiting grooves (3-2) in a sliding manner, and the air outlet holes (1-8) are fixedly connected on the air inlet pipes (3-4).
4. The energy-saving hot air drying device according to claim 3, wherein: the air inlet holes (1-6) and the air outlet holes (1-8) are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve.
5. The energy-saving hot air drying device according to claim 4, wherein: the sieve barrel (2-7) is positioned at the center of the air inlet ash discharging barrel (3-1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120490315.4U CN214371448U (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Energy-saving hot air drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120490315.4U CN214371448U (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Energy-saving hot air drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214371448U true CN214371448U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
Family
ID=77971436
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120490315.4U Expired - Fee Related CN214371448U (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2021-03-08 | Energy-saving hot air drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214371448U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-08 CN CN202120490315.4U patent/CN214371448U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211008 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |