CN214364033U

CN214364033U - Lattice formula bearing module

Info

Publication number: CN214364033U
Application number: CN202120104240.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马林; 陈革; 冯旭东; 白金铭
Original assignee: Beijing Jijian Zhucheng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Jijian Zhucheng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-15
Filing date: 2021-01-15
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lattice formula bearing module, lattice formula bearing module includes bottom surface frame, trailing flank frame, leading flank frame, top surface frame and inclined plane frame, the bottom surface frame with the top surface frame is parallel, the trailing flank frame with the leading flank frame is parallel, trailing flank frame and leading flank frame are connected perpendicularly both ends around the bottom surface frame, the trailing flank frame is higher than the leading flank frame, the rear end of top surface frame with the upper end of trailing flank frame is connected perpendicularly, the inclined plane frame attach the front end of top surface frame and the upper end of leading flank frame. The utility model provides a lattice formula bearing module can solve the problem of the wall body frame transportation difficulty in modularization house.

Description

Lattice formula bearing module

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an assembly type structure technical field especially relates to a lattice formula bearing module for the construction in modularization house.

Background

The fabricated building is a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional construction mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall slabs, stairs, balconies and the like) in the factory, transporting the components and accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode. The existing fabricated building has the technical problems that the bearing beams and the bearing columns need to be installed one by one and the assembly is complex.

In order to solve the problem, the inventor provides a modular house main body structure which mainly comprises a bottom floor slab, wall body frame columns and a ridge frame and has the advantage of convenience and quickness in assembly. In which the wall frame, which is a main part of the modular housing, has a width equal to that of the modular housing, about 5 m, and a height of about 6 m, and the transportation vehicle has a width of about 2.4 m, generally, so that the wall frame is difficult to transport from a factory to a construction site, the transportation being greatly restricted by road and vehicle conditions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a lattice formula bearing module can solve the problem of the wall body frame transportation difficulty in modularization house.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a lattice formula bearing module, lattice formula bearing module includes bottom surface frame, trailing flank frame, leading flank frame, top surface frame and inclined plane frame, bottom surface frame, trailing flank frame, leading flank frame, top surface frame and inclined plane frame are rectangular frame, the bottom surface frame with the top surface frame is parallel, the trailing flank frame with the leading flank frame is parallel, trailing flank frame and leading flank frame are connected perpendicularly both ends around the bottom surface frame, the trailing flank frame is higher than the leading flank frame, the rear end of top surface frame with the upper end of trailing flank frame is connected perpendicularly, the inclined plane frame attach the front end of top surface frame and the upper end of leading flank frame.

Preferably, a first longitudinal beam is further arranged between the top surface frame and the bottom surface frame, the upper end of the first longitudinal beam is fixedly connected with the front end of the left side beam of the top surface frame, the lower end of the first longitudinal beam is fixedly connected to the left side beam of the bottom surface frame, and the first longitudinal beam is parallel to the left side beam of the rear side surface frame.

Preferably, the lattice type load-bearing module further comprises a first floor connecting frame, the first floor connecting frame is a rectangular frame, the first floor connecting frame is arranged between the bottom surface frame and the top surface frame, the first floor connecting frame is parallel to the bottom surface frame, the front end of the first floor connecting frame is fixedly connected with the front side surface frame, and the rear end of the first floor connecting frame is fixedly connected with the rear side surface frame.

Preferably, a second floor connecting frame is further arranged between the bottom surface frame and the top surface frame, the second floor connecting frame is parallel to the bottom surface frame, the second floor connecting frame is located on the upper side of the first floor connecting frame, and the front end and the rear end of the second floor connecting frame are fixedly connected with the front side surface frame and the rear side surface frame respectively.

Preferably, a second longitudinal beam is further arranged between the inclined plane frame and the bottom surface frame, the upper end of the second longitudinal beam is fixedly connected with a left side beam of the inclined plane frame, the lower end of the second longitudinal beam is fixedly connected to a left side beam of the bottom surface frame, the second longitudinal beam is parallel to the left side beam of the rear side surface frame, and the second longitudinal beam is fixedly connected with the first floor connecting frame and the second floor connecting frame.

Preferably, a plurality of parallel horizontal support beams are fixedly connected in the rear side frame, the front side frame, the top frame and the inclined plane frame.

Preferably, an X-shaped supporting beam is arranged between the adjacent horizontal supporting beams, and four ends of the X-shaped supporting beam are fixedly connected with the horizontal supporting beams.

Preferably, the left side member of the top surface frame has a length less than half of the length of the left side member of the bottom surface frame.

Preferably, the bottom surface frame, the rear side surface frame, the front side surface frame, the top surface frame and the inclined surface frame are all made of square steel tubes.

Preferably, furniture is mounted within the lattice load bearing module, the furniture being deployable from within the lattice load bearing module into a room and retractable into the lattice load bearing module.

The utility model discloses different with prior art lies in, the utility model provides a lattice formula bearing module passes through bottom surface frame, the trailing flank frame, leading flank frame, top surface frame and inclined plane frame constitute the structure that the upper end has the connection platform that the top surface frame constitutes, when the wall body frame in formation modularization house, the trailing flank frame amalgamation of two lattice formula bearing modules is in the same place, two lattice formula bearing modules are connected to the ridge frame that the upper end passes through triangle-shaped, because two lattice formula bearing module interconnect and the ridge frame fixed connection through the high triangle-shaped of stability, consequently, can form the reliable and stable in structure's wall body frame. And since the wall frame is made up of two lattice load bearing modules, it can have a small width dimension (e.g. 2.4 meters) and thus be transported by ordinary vehicles and roads. Consequently the utility model provides a lattice formula bearing module can solve the problem of the wall body frame transportation difficulty in modularization house.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lattice load-bearing module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of a lattice load bearing module provided by the present invention;

figure 3 is a front view of a lattice load bearing module provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of a wall frame assembled from two lattice load bearing modules;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a modular building body structure including lattice load-bearing modules provided by the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

1-a lattice load bearing module; 11-a bottom frame; 12-a rear side frame; 13-front side frame; 14-a top surface frame; 15-a bevel frame; 16-a first stringer; 17-a second stringer; 18-a first floor connecting frame; 19-a second floor connecting frame; 20-horizontal support beams; 21-X shaped support beams; 3-bottom floor slab; 4-ridge frame; 5-floor slab.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The use and purpose of these exemplary embodiments are to illustrate the invention, not to limit the scope of the invention in any way, and not to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

In the present invention, some orientation words are defined, and in the case that no opposite explanation is made, the used orientation words such as "up, down, left, right, front and back" mean that the lattice type load-bearing module provided by the present invention is defined in the normal use condition, and is consistent with the up, down, left, right, front and back directions shown in fig. 3. The term "inner and outer" refers to the inner and outer contours of the respective component parts. These directional terms are used for ease of understanding and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, when a component is referred to as being "secured" to another component, it can be directly secured to the other component, or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

With appropriate reference to fig. 1, the present invention provides a lattice load-bearing module of the basic embodiment comprising a bottom surface frame 11, a rear side surface frame 12, a front side surface frame 13, a top surface frame 14 and a bevel surface frame 15, wherein the bottom surface frame 11, the rear side surface frame 12, the front side surface frame 13, the top surface frame 14 and the bevel surface frame 15 are rectangular frames. The bottom surface frame 11, the rear side surface frame 12, the front side surface frame 13, the top surface frame 14 and the inclined surface frame 15 can be made of various appropriate materials, preferably, the bottom surface frame 11, the rear side surface frame 12, the front side surface frame 13, the top surface frame 14 and the inclined surface frame 15 are all made of square steel pipes, and the square steel pipes have large section inertia moment, so that the lattice type bearing module has good bearing capacity.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom frame 11 is parallel to the top frame 14, the rear frame 12 is parallel to the front frame 13, the rear frame 12 and the front frame 13 are vertically connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom frame 11, the rear frame 12 is higher than the front frame 13, the rear end of the top frame 14 is vertically connected to the upper end of the rear frame 12, and the inclined frame 15 connects the front end of the top frame 14 and the upper end of the front frame 13. The positions where the bottom surface frame 11, the rear side surface frame 12, the front side surface frame 13, the top surface frame 14 and the bevel frame 15 are connected to each other may share one beam or have independent beams, respectively.

In the present invention, the length of the lattice type load bearing module composed of the bottom surface frame 11, the rear surface frame 12, the front surface frame 13, the top surface frame 14 and the inclined surface frame 15 may be 2.4 m, the width may be 0.45 m to 0.9 m, and the height may be 6.0 m. Of course, according to the actual operating condition needs, the size of lattice formula bearing module also can make the adjustment, but need with can transport through ordinary vehicle as the prerequisite.

The utility model provides a lattice formula bearing module is when using, at first with two structures around symmetrical lattice formula bearing module respectively through the vehicle transportation to the job site, then hoist and mount and put on bottom floor 3 with a lattice formula bearing module 1, and fix this lattice formula bearing module 1 with bottom floor 3 temporarily, then hoist and mount and put on bottom floor 3 another structure around symmetrical lattice formula bearing module 1 again, make the terminal surface of two lattice formula bearing modules 1 align and fixed connection, thereby assemble the wall body frame of bottom floor 3 one end, as shown in figure 4; similarly, assembling the wall frame at the other end of the bottom floor slab 3; according to the requirement, a wall body frame can be assembled in the middle of the bottom floor slab 3; as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the triangular ridge frame 4 is hoisted above the wall frame, and the ridge frame 4 is fixedly connected with the wall frame, and the lattice type bearing module 1 of the wall frame is formed by fixedly connecting the ridge frame 4. Since the two lattice load-bearing modules 1 are connected to one another and are fixedly connected by the highly stable triangular roof trusses 4, a structurally stable and reliable wall frame can be formed. And since the wall frame is made up of two lattice load bearing modules, it can have a small width dimension (e.g. 2.4 meters) and thus be transported by ordinary vehicles and roads.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to further improve the stability of the lattice wall frame, it is preferable that a first longitudinal beam 16 is further provided between the top frame 14 and the bottom frame 11, an upper end of the first longitudinal beam 16 is fixedly connected to a front end of a left side beam of the top frame 14 by welding or the like, a lower end of the first longitudinal beam 16 is fixedly connected to the left side beam of the bottom frame 11 by welding or the like, and the first longitudinal beam 16 is parallel to the left side beam of the rear side frame 12. By providing the first longitudinal beam 16, a rectangular frame can be formed on the left end face of the lattice wall frame, so that the lattice wall frame has higher stability.

In the utility model discloses in, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, lattice formula bearing module still includes first floor connection frame 18, first floor connection frame 18 is rectangular frame, first floor connection frame 18 sets up between bottom surface frame 11 and the top surface frame 14, and first floor connection frame 18 is on a parallel with bottom surface frame 11, first floor connection frame 18's front end with leading flank frame 13 fixed connection, first floor connection frame 18's rear end with trailing flank frame 12 fixed connection. By arranging the first floor connecting frame 18 on the lattice type bearing module, the floor slab 5 can be installed between two opposite wall frames formed by the lattice type bearing module, so that the utilization of the inner space of the modular house is facilitated, and the modular house structure assembled by the lattice type bearing module is more stable.

In addition to the above embodiment, it is further preferable that, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a second floor connecting frame 19 is further provided between the bottom surface frame 11 and the top surface frame 14, the second floor connecting frame 19 is parallel to the bottom surface frame 11, the second floor connecting frame 19 is located on the upper side of the first floor connecting frame 18, and front and rear ends of the second floor connecting frame 19 are fixedly connected to the front side surface frame 13 and the rear side surface frame 12, respectively. The second floor connecting frame 19 may be rectangular or U-shaped with an opening facing the inside of the house.

Through set up second floor connecting frame 19 on lattice formula bearing module, can install the higher floor 5 of second between two relative wall body frame that constitute by lattice formula bearing module, when making modular house structure more stable, can also mutually support the use with first lower floor 5 to only install a stair in whole modular house and just can pass in 4 rooms.

As shown in fig. 1, in a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second longitudinal beam 17 is further disposed between the bevel frame 15 and the bottom frame 11, the upper end of the second longitudinal beam 17 is fixedly connected to the left side beam of the bevel frame 15 by welding, and the lower end of the second longitudinal beam 17 is fixedly connected to the left side beam of the bottom frame 11 by welding. The second longitudinal beam 17 is parallel to the left side beam of the rear side frame 12, and the second longitudinal beam 17 is fixedly connected with the first floor connecting frame 18 and the second floor connecting frame 19. Through setting up second longeron 17, not only can form a rectangular frame in the left end face of lattice formula bearing module, can connect first floor connecting frame 18 and second floor connecting frame 19 moreover to make the structure of lattice formula bearing module more stable, bearing performance further improves. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the upper end of the second longitudinal beam 17 may be fixedly connected to the left side beam of the second floor connecting frame 19 by welding or the like, as needed.

In the present invention, in order to further improve the bearing capacity of the lattice type load bearing module, it is preferable that a plurality of horizontal support beams 20 parallel to each other are fixedly connected to the inside of the rear side frame 12, the front side frame 13, the top surface frame 14 and the inclined surface frame 15, as shown in fig. 3. Further preferably, an X-shaped supporting beam 21 is disposed between adjacent horizontal supporting beams 20, and four ends of the X-shaped supporting beam 21 are fixedly connected to the horizontal supporting beams 20.

As shown in fig. 1, in the present invention, the length of the left side beam of the top surface frame 14 is less than half of the length of the left side beam of the bottom surface frame 11. By making the roof frame 14 smaller in size, as shown in fig. 4, the width of the ridge frame 4 can be made smaller in size, thereby facilitating transportation.

The utility model discloses in, for further improve the bearing capacity of lattice formula bearing module, make the modular house equipment simpler and more convenient simultaneously, preferably, install furniture in the lattice formula bearing module, furniture can be followed expand in the house and can retrieve in the lattice formula bearing module. The furniture installed in the lattice type load-bearing modules may be existing furniture that can be unfolded and retracted, such as folding furniture disclosed in CN1946315A, or automatically unfolded and folded desk and cabinet combination furniture disclosed in CN 205250901U.

It is further preferred that in addition to furniture which can be deployed and retracted, other fixed furniture such as wardrobes, bookshelves, etc. can be installed in the lattice load bearing modules to further enhance the overall strength of the wall frame. Likewise, various electrical devices can also be installed in the lattice load-bearing module.

The sequence of the above embodiments is only for convenience of description, and does not represent the merits of the embodiments.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. A lattice type bearing module is characterized by comprising a bottom surface frame (11), a rear side surface frame (12), a front side surface frame (13), a top surface frame (14) and an inclined surface frame (15), wherein the bottom surface frame (11), the rear side surface frame (12), the front side surface frame (13), the top surface frame (14) and the inclined surface frame (15) are rectangular frames, the bottom surface frame (11) is parallel to the top surface frame (14), the rear side surface frame (12) is parallel to the front side surface frame (13), the rear side surface frame (12) and the front side surface frame (13) are vertically connected to the front end and the rear end of the bottom surface frame (11), the rear side surface frame (12) is higher than the front side surface frame (13), the rear end of the top surface frame (14) is vertically connected to the upper end of the rear side surface frame (12), the bevel frame (15) connects the front end of the top frame (14) and the upper end of the front side frame (13).

2. Lattice load-bearing module according to claim 1, characterized in that a first longitudinal beam (16) is arranged between the top side frame (14) and the bottom side frame (11), the upper end of the first longitudinal beam (16) being fixedly connected to the front end of the left side beam of the top side frame (14), the lower end of the first longitudinal beam (16) being fixedly connected to the left side beam of the bottom side frame (11), the first longitudinal beam (16) being parallel to the left side beam of the rear side frame (12).

3. The lattice load-bearing module as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a first floor connecting frame (18), the first floor connecting frame (18) being a rectangular frame, the first floor connecting frame (18) being arranged between the bottom frame (11) and the top frame (14) and the first floor connecting frame (18) being parallel to the bottom frame (11), the front end of the first floor connecting frame (18) being fixedly connected to the front side frame (13) and the rear end of the first floor connecting frame (18) being fixedly connected to the rear side frame (12).

4. A lattice load-bearing module according to claim 3, characterized in that a second floor connecting frame (19) is further arranged between the bottom surface frame (11) and the top surface frame (14), the second floor connecting frame (19) being parallel to the bottom surface frame (11), the second floor connecting frame (19) being located on the upper side of the first floor connecting frame (18), the front and rear ends of the second floor connecting frame (19) being fixedly connected to the front side surface frame (13) and the rear side surface frame (12), respectively.

5. The lattice load-bearing module according to claim 4, characterized in that a second longitudinal beam (17) is further arranged between the ramp frame (15) and the floor frame (11), the upper end of the second longitudinal beam (17) is fixedly connected with the left side beam of the ramp frame (15), the lower end of the second longitudinal beam (17) is fixedly connected with the left side beam of the floor frame (11), the second longitudinal beam (17) is parallel with the left side beam of the rear side frame (12), and the second longitudinal beam (17) is fixedly connected with the first floor connecting frame (18) and the second floor connecting frame (19).

6. Lattice load-bearing module according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of mutually parallel horizontal support beams (20) are fixedly connected in the rear side frame (12), the front side frame (13), the top side frame (14) and the incline frame (15).

7. Lattice-like load-bearing module according to claim 6, characterized in that X-shaped support beams (21) are arranged between adjacent horizontal support beams (20), the X-shaped support beams (21) being fixedly connected at each of their four ends to the horizontal support beams (20).

8. A lattice load-bearing module according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that the left side beam of the top frame (14) has a length which is less than half the length of the left side beam of the bottom frame (11).

9. A lattice-type load-bearing module according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that the bottom frame (11), the rear side frame (12), the front side frame (13), the top frame (14) and the bevel frame (15) are made of square steel tubes.

10. A lattice load-bearing module as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein furniture is mounted within the lattice load-bearing module, the furniture being deployable from within the lattice load-bearing module into a room and retractable into the lattice load-bearing module.