CN214347723U - Quick sieving mechanism is used in aluminium ash detoxification - Google Patents

Quick sieving mechanism is used in aluminium ash detoxification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214347723U
CN214347723U CN202021838412.XU CN202021838412U CN214347723U CN 214347723 U CN214347723 U CN 214347723U CN 202021838412 U CN202021838412 U CN 202021838412U CN 214347723 U CN214347723 U CN 214347723U
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China
Prior art keywords
cam
wall
base
screen
rotating shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021838412.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗隽
张佳琳
方平
梁明易
黄道建
杨慧珠
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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Priority to CN202021838412.XU priority Critical patent/CN214347723U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminium ash detoxify and use quick sieving mechanism, including device casing and device base, its characterized in that: a feed inlet is formed in one side of the device shell, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet and fixedly installed on a device base, and three support columns are arranged on the device base from left to right; the axis of rotation of motor extends to device casing inner chamber and with the coaxial fixed connection of runner, the runner rotates to be installed on the base, the base has two and fixed mounting in the inner wall both sides of device casing, runner top friction connection cam, the coaxial rigid coupling of cam is at the both ends of a sieve section of thick bamboo, the coaxial rigid coupling in sieve section of thick bamboo one side has first pivot, the coaxial rigid coupling of opposite side has the second pivot, first pivot extends to in the recess along length direction, recess fixed mounting is in the both sides wall of device casing, the fixed T shape recess that is equipped with in middle section of recess inner wall, T shape recess and first baffle joint, fixed and spring coupling in first baffle top.

Description

Quick sieving mechanism is used in aluminium ash detoxification
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, specifically be an aluminium ash detoxifies uses quick sieving mechanism.
Background
In the aluminum production process, most impurities in the aluminum liquid, residues after the action of the added covering agent and refining agent, compounds generated when the liquid aluminum and gas are generated, and the like are mixed together to form aluminum ash. The aluminum ash is industrial waste residue with large yield and serious pollution, and is an important aluminum secondary resource. At present, in some aluminium dross smelting enterprises, because the aluminium dross size of collecting is inconsistent, smelt the in-process and appear smelting inhomogeneous phenomenon easily like this, need carry out big, little categorised screening, current sieving mechanism adopts the mode of vibrations more, the efficiency of screening is lower, the aluminium dross of screening is more simultaneously, it is not thorough easily to screen, the aluminium dross produces the raise dust easily during the screening, if operating personnel inhales in a large number, can give people the healthy very big harm that brings, for this reason we propose an aluminium dross quick sieving mechanism for detoxification and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an aluminium ash is detoxified and is used quick sieving mechanism to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a quick screening device for aluminum ash detoxification comprises a device shell and a device base, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the device shell, a motor is arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet, the motor is fixedly installed on the device base, and the device base is provided with three support columns from left to right;
the rotating shaft of the motor extends to the inner cavity of the device shell and is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel coaxially, the rotating wheel is rotatably installed on the base, the base is provided with two rotating shafts which are fixedly installed on two sides of the inner wall of the device shell, the top of the rotating wheel is in friction connection with the cam, the cam is fixedly connected with two ends of the screen cylinder coaxially, one side of the screen cylinder is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the other side of the screen cylinder is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft coaxially, the first rotating shaft extends into the groove along the length direction, the groove is fixedly installed on two side walls of the device shell, a T-shaped groove is fixedly arranged in the middle section of the inner wall of the groove, the T-shaped groove is clamped with the first baffle, the top of the first baffle is fixedly connected with the spring, the bottom of the first baffle is in sliding contact with the first rotating shaft, one end, far away from the first baffle, of the spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the groove, one end, hollow inside of the second rotating shaft, far away from the screen cylinder, is fixedly connected with a rotating joint, the rotary joint is fixedly connected with the air pipe;
the sieve tube is of a coaxial double-tube structure, one side, close to the second rotating shaft, of the surface of the outer sieve tube is evenly provided with first sieve holes, a second sieve tube discharge hole is formed in one side, close to the second rotating shaft, of the surface of the inner sieve tube, the surface of the inner sieve tube is evenly provided with second sieve holes, a first sieve tube discharge hole is formed in one side, close to the second rotating shaft, of the surface of the inner sieve tube, two second baffles are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second sieve tube discharge hole, one second baffle is perpendicular to the bottom of the device shell, and the other baffle is arranged on the inner side wall of the cam.
The device casing is kept away from one side bottom of feed inlet and is equipped with the third discharge gate, device casing bottom is equipped with first discharge gate and second discharge gate, top fixed mounting fan, the fan passes through trachea and rotary joint fixed connection.
Preferably, the inclination angle of the screen cylinder is 5 degrees, and the aperture of the first screen hole is smaller than that of the second screen hole.
Preferably, the first discharge hole is located between the base close to the first rotating shaft and the second baffle perpendicular to the device shell, and the second discharge hole is located between the two second baffles.
Preferably, the rotating wheel is of a concave wheel structure, a rubber pad is fixedly arranged in the groove, and the groove wall of the rotating wheel is tangent to the cam.
Preferably, the width of the groove is equal to the diameter of the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the second sieve section of thick bamboo discharge gate is ring shape opening and opening part and sieve section of thick bamboo inner wall fixed mounting have inclination to be 120 degrees sieve, first sieve section of thick bamboo discharge gate runs through the cam and extends the lateral wall fixed mounting of cam and has triangular lug, the third discharge gate extends into device casing inner chamber department fixed mounting have cowl and cowl not with the cam contact.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
under the dual functions of the screen drum and the cam mechanism, the aluminum ash put into the device can be quickly and thoroughly screened; the double-layer screen drum can enable the screening of the aluminum ash to be more thorough and the classification to be more definite, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the plurality of discharge ports can collect the screened aluminum ash with different sizes, so that the cost is saved, and the manpower is reduced; the sealed structure of the device can prevent the dust diffusion caused when screening aluminum ash.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the junction between the cam and the runner according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a feeding hole 2, a motor 3, a first discharging hole 4, a second discharging hole 5, a second screen drum discharging hole 501, a screen drum 6, a first screen hole 601, a second screen hole 602, a device base 7, a groove 8, a cam 9, a first rotating shaft 10, a second rotating shaft 101, a rotating wheel 11, a base 12, a spring 13, a T-shaped groove 14, a first baffle 15, a third discharging hole 16, a first screen drum discharging hole 1601, a rotary joint 17, a fan 18, an air pipe 19 and a second baffle 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an aluminium ash detoxifies uses quick sieving mechanism, includes device casing 1 and device base 7, its characterized in that: a feed inlet 2 is formed in one side of the device shell 1, a motor 3 is arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet 2, the motor 3 is fixedly arranged on a device base 7, and the device base 7 is provided with three support columns from left to right;
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the rotating shaft of the motor 3 extends to the inner cavity of the device housing 1 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 11, the rotating wheel 11 is rotatably mounted on the base 12, the base 12 has two parts and is fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the device housing 1, the top of the rotating wheel 11 is frictionally connected with the cam 9, the cam 9 is coaxially and fixedly connected with two ends of the screen cylinder 6, one side of the screen cylinder 6 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 10, the other side of the screen cylinder 6 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 101, the first rotating shaft 10 extends into the groove 8 along the length direction, the groove 8 is fixedly mounted on two side walls of the device housing 1, the middle section of the inner wall of the groove 8 is fixedly provided with the T-shaped groove 14, the T-shaped groove 14 is clamped with the first baffle 15, the top of the first baffle 15 is fixedly connected with the spring 13, the bottom is in sliding contact with the first rotating shaft 10, one end of the spring 13 far away from the first baffle 15 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the groove 8, one end of the hollow inside of the second rotating shaft 101 and far away from the screen cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the rotary joint 17, the rotary joint 17 is fixedly connected with an air pipe 19;
as shown in fig. 1, the screen cylinder 6 is of a coaxial double-cylinder structure, one side of the surface of the outer screen cylinder 6, which is uniformly provided with first screen holes 601 and is close to the second rotating shaft 101, is provided with a second screen cylinder discharge hole 501, one side of the surface of the inner screen cylinder 6, which is uniformly provided with second screen holes 602 and is close to the second rotating shaft 101, is provided with a first screen cylinder discharge hole 1601, two second baffles 20 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second screen cylinder discharge hole 501, one second baffle 20 is perpendicular to the bottom of the device shell 1, and the other one is on the inner side wall of the cam 9.
As shown in fig. 2, a third discharge hole 16 is formed in the bottom of the side, away from the feed hole 2, of the device housing 1, a first discharge hole 4 and a second discharge hole 5 are formed in the bottom of the device housing 1, a fan 18 is fixedly installed at the top of the device housing, and the fan 18 is fixedly connected with a rotary joint 17 through an air pipe 19.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the inclination angle of the screen cylinder 6 is 5 degrees, and the aperture of the first screen hole 601 is smaller than that of the second screen hole 602. The first discharge opening 4 is located between the base 12 close to the first rotation axis 10 and the second baffle 20 perpendicular to the device housing 1, and the second discharge opening 5 is located between the two second baffles 20. The width of the groove 8 is equal to the diameter of the first shaft 10.
As shown in FIG. 3, the runner 11 is a concave wheel structure, a rubber pad is fixedly arranged in the groove, and the wall of the groove of the runner 11 is tangent to the cam 9.
As shown in fig. 1, the second sieve tube discharge port 501 is a circular opening, a sieve plate with an inclination angle of 120 degrees is fixedly installed at the opening and the inner wall of the sieve tube 6, the first sieve tube discharge port 1601 penetrates through the cam 9 and extends out of the side wall of the cam 9, a triangular projection is fixedly installed on the side wall, and the third sieve tube discharge port 16 extends into the inner cavity of the device housing 1, and is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped baffle plate which is not in contact with the cam 9.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses in using drop into a sieve section of thick bamboo 6 through feed inlet 2 aluminium ash, sieve section of thick bamboo 6 is rotatory under the drive of motor 3, through runner 11 of concave wheel structure, can prevent that sieve section of thick bamboo 6 from taking place the displacement under the action of gravity when rotatory, cam 9 on the sieve section of thick bamboo 6 makes the sieve section of thick bamboo reciprocating motion from top to bottom while rotatory, be equivalent to turning over the aluminium ash in sieve section of thick bamboo 6 from top to bottom, make the aluminium ash of dropping into more thoroughly fast, the sieve mesh of different apertures of double-deck sieve section of thick bamboo 6 can select the aluminium ash of different sizes, the sieve mesh of different sizes makes the aluminium ash categorised more accurate, tiny aluminium ash falls into first discharge gate 4 under the effect of gravity, the aluminium ash of bigger granule falls into second discharge gate 5, the aluminium ash of big granule is discharged through third discharge gate 16 in the rotation of inner screen section of thick bamboo 6 and gravity, the staff can collect the aluminium ash of screening through different discharge gates, according to the material size difference, make corresponding processing, tiny aluminium ash blows back the well upper end of a sieve section of thick bamboo 6 under the effect of fan 18 in a sieve section of thick bamboo 6, makes tiny aluminium ash can fall into in first discharge gate 4 all the time.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an aluminium ash detoxifies uses quick sieving mechanism, includes device casing (1) and device base (7), its characterized in that: a feeding hole (2) is formed in one side of the device shell (1), a motor (3) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hole (2), the motor (3) is fixedly installed on a device base (7), and the device base (7) is provided with three supporting columns from left to right;
the axis of rotation of motor (3) extend to device casing (1) inner chamber and with the coaxial fixed connection of runner (11), runner (11) rotate and install on base (12), base (12) have two and fixed mounting in the inner wall both sides of device casing (1), runner (11) top friction joint cam (9), the coaxial rigid coupling of cam (9) is at the both ends of a sieve section of thick bamboo (6), the coaxial rigid coupling in a sieve section of thick bamboo (6) one side has first pivot (10), and the coaxial rigid coupling of opposite side has second pivot (101), first pivot (10) extend to in recess (8) along length direction, recess (8) fixed mounting is in the both sides wall of device casing (1), the middle section of recess (8) inner wall is fixed and is equipped with T shape recess (14), T shape recess (14) and first baffle (15) joint, first baffle (15) top is fixed and is connected with spring (13), the bottom of the second rotating shaft (101) is in sliding contact with the first rotating shaft (10), one end, far away from the first baffle (15), of the spring (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the groove (8), one end, hollow inside and far away from the screen drum (6), of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating joint (17), and the rotating joint (17) is fixedly connected with an air pipe (19);
the screen cylinder (6) is of a coaxial double-cylinder structure, the surface of the outer screen cylinder (6) is uniformly provided with first screen holes (601), one side, close to the second rotating shaft (101), of the outer screen cylinder is provided with a second screen cylinder discharge hole (501), the surface of the inner screen cylinder (6) is uniformly provided with second screen holes (602), one side, close to the second rotating shaft (101), of the inner screen cylinder is provided with a first screen cylinder discharge hole (1601), the bottom of the second screen cylinder discharge hole (501) is fixedly provided with two second baffles (20), one second baffle (20) is vertical to the bottom of the device shell (1), and the other second baffle is arranged on the inner side wall of the cam (9);
the device is characterized in that a third discharge hole (16) is formed in the bottom of one side, away from the feed inlet (2), of the device shell (1), a first discharge hole (4) and a second discharge hole (5) are formed in the bottom of the device shell (1), a fan (18) is fixedly installed at the top of the device shell, and the fan (18) is fixedly connected with the rotary joint (17) through an air pipe (19).
2. The rapid screening device for aluminum ash detoxification according to claim 1, wherein: the inclination angle of the screen drum (6) is 5 degrees, and the aperture of the first screen hole (601) is smaller than that of the second screen hole (602).
3. The rapid screening device for aluminum ash detoxification according to claim 1, wherein: the first discharge hole (4) is located between a base (12) close to the first rotating shaft (10) and a second baffle (20) perpendicular to the device shell (1), and the second discharge hole (5) is located between the two second baffles (20).
4. The rapid screening device for aluminum ash detoxification according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating wheel (11) is of a concave wheel structure, a rubber pad is fixedly arranged in the groove, and the wall of the groove of the rotating wheel (11) is tangent to the cam (9).
5. The rapid screening device for aluminum ash detoxification according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the groove (8) is equal to the diameter of the first rotating shaft (10).
6. The rapid screening device for aluminum ash detoxification according to claim 1, wherein: second sieve section of thick bamboo discharge gate (501) is ring shape opening and opening part and sieve section of thick bamboo (6) inner wall fixed mounting has the sieve that inclination is 120 degrees, first sieve section of thick bamboo discharge gate (1601) run through cam (9) and extend the lateral wall fixed mounting of cam (9) have triangular-shaped lug, third discharge gate (16) extend into device casing (1) inner chamber department fixed mounting have cowl and cowl not contact with cam (9).
CN202021838412.XU 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Quick sieving mechanism is used in aluminium ash detoxification Expired - Fee Related CN214347723U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021838412.XU CN214347723U (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Quick sieving mechanism is used in aluminium ash detoxification

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021838412.XU CN214347723U (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Quick sieving mechanism is used in aluminium ash detoxification

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN214347723U true CN214347723U (en) 2021-10-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115339014A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-11-15 广西贺州卓源新材料有限公司 Preparation method of degradable plastic master batch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115339014A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-11-15 广西贺州卓源新材料有限公司 Preparation method of degradable plastic master batch
CN115339014B (en) * 2022-08-16 2023-08-11 广西贺州富思源新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of degradable plastic master batch

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Granted publication date: 20211008