CN112169881A - Breaker is used in coke processing with circulation screening mechanism - Google Patents
Breaker is used in coke processing with circulation screening mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112169881A CN112169881A CN202011017836.4A CN202011017836A CN112169881A CN 112169881 A CN112169881 A CN 112169881A CN 202011017836 A CN202011017836 A CN 202011017836A CN 112169881 A CN112169881 A CN 112169881A
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- Prior art keywords
- rack
- crushing
- coke
- screening mechanism
- bevel gear
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- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 80
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a coke processing crushing device with a circulating screening mechanism, which comprises a rack, an electric push rod and a first discharge hole, wherein a feed pipe is arranged at the upper left end of the outer side of the rack, a baffle is connected inside the feed pipe, a first crushing chamber and a second crushing chamber are respectively arranged inside the rack, the second crushing chamber is positioned below the first crushing chamber, a support plate is arranged inside the second crushing chamber, the side surface of the second crushing chamber is provided with the first discharge hole, and the bottom end of the rack is an inclined surface. This breaker is used in coke processing with circulation screening mechanism, the backup pad can sieve the material, and the great material of volume flows from first discharge gate along the backup pad, and the fixed plate carries out the lifting to the material, and the material flows into the inside of device again along the inclined plane of fixed plate after removing to the top to carrying out the breakage once more to the material, preventing not having complete broken material to flow out in the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coke, in particular to a crushing device with a circulating screening mechanism for coke processing.
Background
The coke is mainly used for blast furnace ironmaking and is used for the blast furnace smelting of nonferrous metals such as copper, lead, zinc, titanium, antimony, mercury, play reductant, generate heat agent and stock column skeleton effect, the ironmaking blast furnace adopts the coke to replace the charcoal, establish the basis for the maximization of modern blast furnace, and at the in-process that uses coke, the use that will be unfavorable for the coke when the volume of coke is great, in order to use coke, need use the breaker to come coke breaking, and general breaker has some shortcomings when using, for example:
firstly, when coke is crushed, for example, a coke roller crushing device with application number CN201811609690.5, because there is no circular screening mechanism, when coke is crushed, coke cannot be screened, and the material which is not completely crushed cannot be sent into the device again for crushing again, so that the material crushed by the device contains material with larger volume, which is not beneficial to the later use of the material;
secondly, when general breaker is carrying out the breakage to the material, only once broken to the material to the crushing efficiency to the material is lower, carries out broken back to the material, still contains the great material of more volume in the material, and then influences the crushing speed to the material.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crushing device with a circulating screening mechanism for coke processing, which aims to solve the problems that the circulating screening mechanism is not provided and the material is crushed only once in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a coke processing crushing device with a circulating screening mechanism comprises a rack, an electric push rod and a first discharge hole, wherein an inlet pipe is arranged at the upper left end of the outer side of the rack, a baffle is connected inside the inlet pipe, a first crushing chamber and a second crushing chamber are respectively arranged inside the rack, the second crushing chamber is positioned below the first crushing chamber, the electric push rod is fixed at the upper end of the rack, a crushing rod is arranged at the lower end of the electric push rod, the crushing rod is positioned inside the first crushing chamber, a fixing hole is formed inside the first crushing chamber, the fixing hole is funnel-shaped, a supporting plate is arranged inside the second crushing chamber, a first discharge hole is formed in the side surface of the second crushing chamber, the first discharge hole is connected with the lowest position of the supporting plate, a fixing frame is connected to the side surface of the rack, and 2 supporting rods are arranged inside the fixing frame, and the bracing piece that is located the upper end is embedded to be installed in the inside of frame, the side of bracing piece is connected with the transfer chain, and the side of transfer chain is provided with the fixed plate, the bottom of frame is the inclined plane, and the lowest of frame lower extreme is connected with the second discharge gate to the second discharge gate sets up the rear side at the frame, the blast pipe has been seted up to the inside of side of frame, and the one end of blast pipe is provided with the inlet port, the inside of blast pipe is provided with the link, and the inside of link is fixed with the motor, the one end of motor is connected with the axis of rotation, and the side of axis of rotation is provided with the blade, the inside of link is provided with fixed spring, and fixed spring's one end.
Preferably, the feeding pipe is trumpet-shaped, the feeding pipe and the baffle form a rotating structure, and the rotating angle of the feeding pipe and the baffle ranges from 0 to 30 degrees.
Preferably, first crushing room is leaks hopper-shaped, and the bottom evenly distributed of first crushing room has the fixed orifices to first crushing room and crushing pole are sliding connection, and the upper end of crushing pole is the inclined plane simultaneously, and the internal connection of crushing pole has the support column moreover.
Preferably, the upper end of the supporting column is in a twist shape, the supporting column is in sliding connection with the crushing rod, the supporting column penetrates through the first crushing chamber, meanwhile, the supporting column and the rack form a rotating structure, and a first bevel gear is fixed at the bottom of the supporting column.
Preferably, one end of the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear in a meshing manner, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are located inside the bottom end of the rack, one end of the second bevel gear and the rack form a rotating structure, a ratchet wheel is arranged inside the second bevel gear, a fixing rod is fixed at one end of the ratchet wheel, and the fixing rod and the second bevel gear form a rotating structure.
Preferably, both sides of the supporting plate are inclined planes, and the center of the supporting plate is in a filter screen shape.
Preferably, the embedded installation of one end of dead lever is in the inside of bracing piece, and the two is connected for the block to bracing piece and mount constitute revolution mechanic, the bracing piece is provided with 2 at the inside symmetry of mount simultaneously, and bracing piece and transfer chain are connected for the laminating moreover, the side equidistance of transfer chain is provided with the fixed plate.
Preferably, the fixed plate is inclined, the fixed plate and the fixed frame are in sliding connection, and the fixed frame and the rack form a detachable mounting structure.
Preferably, the blast pipe is provided with 2 in the inside symmetry of frame, and the inboard evenly distributed of blast pipe has the inlet port to blast pipe and link constitute dismantlement mounting structure, link and axis of rotation constitute rotating-structure simultaneously, and the side of axis of rotation is the angle such as being provided with the blade moreover.
Preferably, the clamping rod and the connecting frame form a telescopic structure, the clamping rod is embedded in the exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe and the collecting chamber are in threaded connection, and the collecting chamber is spherical.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the crushing device with the circulating screening mechanism for coke processing,
1. when the coke is crushed by a common crushing device, materials which are not completely crushed are doped in the crushed materials due to the fact that a circulating screening structure is not arranged, when the device is used, the materials can move towards the middle due to the fact that the two sides of the supporting plate are inclined planes, the middle of the supporting plate is in a filter screen shape, the materials can be screened, the large-size materials are prevented from flowing out, the large-size materials flow out from the first discharge hole along the supporting plate, the fixed plate lifts the materials, and the materials flow into the device again along the inclined planes of the fixed plate after moving to the top end, so that the materials are crushed again, and the materials which are not completely crushed are prevented from flowing out of the device;
2. when the materials flow into the device, the electric push rod pushes the crushing rod to move up and down, so that the materials are extruded and crushed for the first time, the crushed materials flow into the second crushing chamber below through the fixing hole, and when the crushing rod moves up and down, the crushing rod guides the supporting column to rotate the supporting column, and when the supporting column rotates, the cutting knife is driven to rotate, so that the materials are cut, the materials are crushed for the second time, and the incomplete crushing phenomenon is prevented;
3. will drive first bevel gear when the support column rotates, will drive second bevel gear when first bevel gear rotates and rotate, because crushing pole rebound can drive the support column and remove towards different directions when moving downwards, so will drive the ratchet and rotate when second bevel gear rotates, will not drive the ratchet and rotate when second bevel gear carries out antiport, thereby prevent that the dead lever from rotating towards opposite direction and causing and can not carry out effectual lifting to the material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the feed pipe and baffle installation of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top sectional view of the frame and the fixing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the secondary crushing chamber and support post assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of a second bevel gear and ratchet wheel mounting arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of the mounting structure of the fixing lever and the support lever according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side sectional view of the frame and the second outlet of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a sectional side view of the exhaust and intake ports of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional side view of the frame and exhaust pipe mounting of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a first crushing chamber; 5. a fixing hole; 6. an electric push rod; 7. a breaking bar; 8. a second crushing chamber; 9. a support pillar; 10. a cutting knife; 11. a support plate; 12. a first discharge port; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. a second bevel gear; 15. a ratchet wheel; 16. fixing the rod; 17. a support bar; 18. a conveyor chain; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a fixed mount; 21. a second discharge port; 22. an exhaust pipe; 23. an air inlet; 24. a connecting frame; 25. an electric motor; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a blade; 28. fixing the spring; 29. a clamping rod; 30. a collection chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a coke processing crushing device with a circulating screening mechanism comprises a rack 1, a feeding pipe 2, a baffle plate 3, a first crushing chamber 4, a fixed hole 5, an electric push rod 6, a crushing rod 7, a second crushing chamber 8, a support column 9, a cutting knife 10, a support plate 11, a first discharge port 12, a first bevel gear 13, a second bevel gear 14, a ratchet wheel 15, a fixed rod 16, a support rod 17, a transmission chain 18, a fixed plate 19, a fixed frame 20, a second discharge port 21, an exhaust pipe 22, an air inlet 23, a connecting frame 24, a motor 25, a rotating shaft 26, a blade 27, a fixed spring 28, a clamping rod 29 and a collecting chamber 30, wherein the feeding pipe 2 is arranged at the left upper end of the outer side of the rack 1, the baffle plate 3 is connected with the feeding pipe 2, the first crushing chamber 4 and the second crushing chamber 8 are respectively arranged in the rack 1, and the second crushing chamber 8 is positioned below the first crushing chamber, an electric push rod 6 is fixed at the upper end of a frame 1, a crushing rod 7 is arranged at the lower end of the electric push rod 6, the crushing rod 7 is positioned inside a first crushing chamber 4, a fixing hole 5 is formed inside the first crushing chamber 4, the fixing hole 5 is funnel-shaped, a supporting plate 11 is arranged inside a second crushing chamber 8, a first discharge hole 12 is formed in the side surface of the second crushing chamber 8, the first discharge hole 12 is connected with the lowest part of the supporting plate 11, a fixing frame 20 is connected to the side surface of the frame 1, 2 supporting rods 17 are arranged inside the fixing frame 20, the supporting rod 17 positioned at the upper end is embedded and installed inside the frame 1, a conveying chain 18 is connected to the side surface of the supporting rod 17, a fixing plate 19 is arranged on the side surface of the conveying chain 18, the bottom end of the frame 1 is an inclined plane, the lowest part of the lower end of the frame 1 is connected with a second discharge hole 21, the inside blast pipe 22 of having seted up in the side of frame 1, and the one end of blast pipe 22 is provided with inlet port 23, and the inside of blast pipe 22 is provided with link 24, and the inside of link 24 is fixed with motor 25, and the one end of motor 25 is connected with axis of rotation 26, and the side of axis of rotation 26 is provided with blade 27, and the inside of link 24 is provided with mounting spring 28, and mounting spring 28's one end is connected with kelly 29, and the outside of blast pipe 22 is connected with collection room 30.
First crushing room 4 is hourglass hopper-shaped, and the bottom evenly distributed of first crushing room 4 has fixed orifices 5, and first crushing room 4 and broken pole 7 are sliding connection, the upper end of broken pole 7 is the inclined plane simultaneously, and the internal connection of broken pole 7 has support column 9, after the inside of the first crushing room 4 of material income, because first crushing room 4 is hourglass hopper-shaped, so the material flows to the bottom along the inner wall of first crushing room 4 downwards, then electric putter 6 drives broken pole 7 and moves down, broken pole 7 can extrude the material this moment, thereby carry out preliminary breakage to the material, the material can be extruded and discharge from fixed orifices 5, because fixed orifices 5 is hourglass hopper-shaped, so be convenient for the outflow of material.
The upper end of support column 9 is the twist form, and support column 9 and broken pole 7 are sliding connection, and support column 9 runs through first broken room 4, support column 9 and frame 1 constitute rotating-structure simultaneously, and the bottom of support column 9 is fixed with first bevel gear 13, because the upper end of support column 9 is the twist form, when broken pole 7 reciprocated, broken pole 7 can lead the upper end of support column 9, thereby make support column 9 rotate, will drive cutting knife 10 and rotate when support column 9 rotates, thereby cut the material, and then carry out breakage once more to the material.
One end of the first bevel gear 13 is engaged with the second bevel gear 14, and the two are located inside the bottom end of the rack 1, one end of the second bevel gear 14 and the rack 1 form a rotating structure, a ratchet 15 is arranged inside the second bevel gear 14, and one end of the ratchet 15 is fixed with a fixing rod 16, the fixing rod 16 and the second bevel gear 14 form a rotating structure, when the supporting column 9 rotates, the first bevel gear 13 rotates because one end of the supporting column 9 is fixed with the first bevel gear 13, the second bevel gear 14 rotates when the first bevel gear 13 rotates, the rotating direction of the second bevel gear 14 changes because the rotating direction of the supporting column 9 changes, when the second bevel gear 14 rotates, the ratchet 15 rotates, and the fixing rod 16 rotates because the ratchet 15 and the fixing rod 16 are fixed, when the rotation direction of the second bevel gear 14 is opposite, the second bevel gear 14 cannot drive the ratchet wheel 15 to rotate.
The both sides of backup pad 11 are the inclined plane, and the center department of backup pad 11 is the filter screen form, after the inside of material income second crushing chamber 8, the material flows down behind the surface of backup pad 11 under the action of gravity, because the both sides of backup pad 11 are the inclined plane, so the material can remove to the centre along the inclined plane of backup pad 11, and the center department of backup pad 11 is the filter screen form and can filters the material, the less material of broken complete volume can pass through backup pad 11 downstream, because the lower extreme of frame 1 is the slope form, so the material flows out through second discharge gate 21 along the inclined plane, thereby collect the material, and do not have the great material of broken complete volume to flow along backup pad 11, the inside of rethread first discharge gate 12 inflow mount 20.
One end of the fixing rod 16 is embedded in the supporting rod 17, and the two are connected in a clamping way, and the supporting rod 17 and the fixing frame 20 form a rotating structure, and simultaneously 2 supporting rods 17 are symmetrically arranged in the fixing frame 20, and the support bar 17 is connected with the transmission chain 18 in a fitting way, the side surface of the transmission chain 18 is provided with a fixed plate 19 at equal intervals, when the fixing rod 16 rotates, because the fixing rod 16 and the supporting rod 17 are in a clamping connection, so as to drive the supporting rod 17 to rotate, when the supporting rod 17 rotates for the clamping connection, the conveying chain 18 is driven to move, when the conveying chain 18 moves, the fixing plate 19 moves along with the conveying chain, therefore, the material is driven to move upwards, the rack 1 can limit the material in the upward moving process because the fixing plate 19 is inclined, and the material flows into the rack 1 along the inclined surface again after the fixing plate 19 moves to the top end.
The fixed plate 19 is inclined, the fixed plate 19 is in sliding connection with the fixed frame 20, the fixed frame 20 and the rack 1 form a dismounting and mounting structure, when the fixed frame 20 is mounted, the fixed rod 16 corresponds to the supporting rod 17, then the fixed frame 20 is attached to the rack 1, the fixed frame 20 and the rack 1 are fixed through bolts, the supporting rod 17 located at the upper end can be mounted in the rack 1 in an embedded mode, and the supporting rod 17 located at the lower end can be clamped with the fixed rod 16.
The exhaust pipe 22 is symmetrically provided with 2 air inlets 23 in the frame 1, the inner side of the exhaust pipe 22 is uniformly distributed with air inlets 23, the exhaust pipe 22 and the connecting frame 24 form a dismounting and mounting structure, the connecting frame 24 and the rotating shaft 26 form a rotating structure, the side surface of the rotating shaft 26 is provided with blades 27 at equal angles, the clamping rod 29 and the connecting frame 24 form a telescopic structure, the clamping rod 29 is embedded in the exhaust pipe 22, the exhaust pipe 22 and the collecting chamber 30 are in threaded connection, the collecting chamber 30 is spherical, the motor 25 drives the rotating shaft 26 and the blades 27 to rotate, so that the internal gas flows into the exhaust pipe 22 through the air inlets 23, the air inlets 23 can block the material from entering the inside of the device, when the gas flows into the inside of the exhaust pipe 22, the dust generated by crushing can also flow into the inside of the exhaust pipe 22 along with the gas, because the outer side, the collection chamber 30 collects the dust.
The working principle is as follows: when the crushing device with the circulating screening mechanism for coke processing is used, firstly, the fixed frame 20 is attached to the rack 1, the fixed frame and the rack are fixed by bolts, the clamping rod 29 is pressed to be retracted into the connecting frame 24, the connecting frame 24 is placed into the exhaust pipe 22, then the fixing spring 28 pushes the clamping rod 29 to move outwards to be embedded into the exhaust pipe 22, so that the connecting frame 24 is fixed, the collecting chamber 30 is rotated to be connected with the exhaust pipe 22, and then the device is connected with an external power supply;
adding materials into the feeding pipe 2, wherein the materials flow downwards along the inclined surface of the feeding pipe 2 under the action of gravity, the materials generate impact force on the baffle plate 3, so that the baffle plate 3 rotates, the materials continuously flow downwards to enter the first crushing chamber 4, and after all the materials flow into the first crushing chamber 4, the baffle plate 3 is restored to the original position under the action of gravity;
after the materials flow into the first crushing chamber 4, the materials can move to the bottom end along the inclined surface because the first crushing chamber 4 is funnel-shaped, then the electric push rod 6 pushes the crushing rod 7 to move downwards to crush the materials in the first crushing chamber 4 for the first time, and the crushed materials flow into the second crushing chamber 8 through the fixing hole 5;
when the crushing rod 7 moves up and down to crush the materials, the supporting column 9 is driven to rotate, and when the supporting column 9 rotates, the cutting knife 10 rotates along with the supporting column, so that the materials are cut, and the materials are crushed for the second time;
the crushed materials flow to the surface of the supporting plate 11 under the action of gravity, and the materials can move towards the middle due to the inclined planes on the two sides of the supporting plate 11, and the middle of the supporting plate 11 is in a filter screen shape, so that the materials can be filtered, the materials with smaller volume flow out through the second discharge hole 21 through the supporting plate 11, and the materials with larger volume flow along the supporting plate 11 and then flow into the fixing frame 20 through the first discharge hole 12;
when the supporting column 9 rotates, the first bevel gear 13 is driven to rotate, when the first bevel gear 13 rotates, the second bevel gear 14 is driven to rotate, when the second bevel gear 14 rotates, the ratchet 15 is driven to rotate, but when the second bevel gear 14 rotates reversely, the ratchet 15 cannot be driven to rotate;
when the ratchet wheel 15 rotates, the fixed rod 16 rotates along with the ratchet wheel, and the fixed rod 16 is connected with the supporting rod 17 in a clamping manner, so that the supporting rod 17 can be driven to rotate, when the supporting rod 17 rotates, the conveying chain 18 is driven to rotate, when the conveying chain 18 rotates, the fixed plate 19 is driven to ascend and descend, when the fixed plate 19 ascends, the material flowing out of the first discharge hole 12 is driven to move upwards, when the material moves to the top end, the rack 1 does not limit the material, and the material flows into the first crushing chamber 4 again along the inclined surface of the fixed plate 19 under the action of gravity;
the motor 25 drives the rotation shaft 26 and the blades 27 to rotate, so that gas and dust flow into the inside of the exhaust pipe 22 from the inside of the device, and the air inlet holes 23 can prevent the gas and dust from flowing into the inside of the exhaust pipe 22, and then the gas and dust flow into the inside of the collection chamber 30, and since the collection chamber 30 is in a filter screen shape, impurities in the air can be filtered, so that the impurities are stored in the inside of the collection chamber 30, and the overall practicability is increased.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a breaker is used in coke processing with circulation screening mechanism, includes frame (1), electric putter (6) and first discharge gate (12), its characterized in that: the left upper end of the outer side of the rack (1) is provided with a feeding pipe (2), the inner part of the feeding pipe (2) is connected with a baffle plate (3), the inner part of the rack (1) is respectively provided with a first crushing chamber (4) and a second crushing chamber (8), the second crushing chamber (8) is positioned below the first crushing chamber (4), the upper end of the rack (1) is fixed with an electric push rod (6), the lower end of the electric push rod (6) is provided with a crushing rod (7), the crushing rod (7) is positioned inside the first crushing chamber (4), the inner part of the first crushing chamber (4) is provided with a fixing hole (5), the fixing hole (5) is funnel-shaped, the inner part of the second crushing chamber (8) is provided with a support plate (11), the side surface of the second crushing chamber (8) is provided with a first discharge hole (12), and the first discharge hole (12) is connected with the lowest part of the support plate (11), the side of the rack (1) is connected with a fixing frame (20), 2 supporting rods (17) are arranged inside the fixing frame (20), the supporting rods (17) positioned at the upper end are embedded in the rack (1), the side of each supporting rod (17) is connected with a conveying chain (18), a fixing plate (19) is arranged on the side of each conveying chain (18), the bottom end of the rack (1) is an inclined plane, the lowest part of the lower end of the rack (1) is connected with a second discharge hole (21), the second discharge hole (21) is arranged on the rear side of the rack (1), an exhaust pipe (22) is arranged inside the side of the rack (1), an air inlet hole (23) is formed in one end of the exhaust pipe (22), a connecting frame (24) is arranged inside the exhaust pipe (22), a motor (25) is fixed inside the connecting frame (24), and a rotating shaft (26) is connected to one end of the motor (25, and the side of the rotating shaft (26) is provided with a blade (27), the inside of the connecting frame (24) is provided with a fixed spring (28), one end of the fixed spring (28) is connected with a clamping rod (29), and the outer side of the exhaust pipe (22) is connected with a collecting chamber (30).
2. A coke-processing crushing apparatus with a circulating screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding pipe (2) is trumpet-shaped, the feeding pipe (2) and the baffle (3) form a rotating structure, and the rotating angle range of the feeding pipe and the baffle is 0-30 degrees.
3. A coke-processing crushing apparatus with a circulating screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: first broken room (4) are hopper-shaped, and the bottom evenly distributed of first broken room (4) has fixed orifices (5) to first broken room (4) and broken pole (7) are sliding connection, and the upper end of broken pole (7) is the inclined plane simultaneously, and the internal connection of broken pole (7) has support column (9) moreover.
4. A coke-processing crushing apparatus with a circulating screening mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end of support column (9) is the twist form, and support column (9) and broken pole (7) are sliding connection to support column (9) run through first crushing room (4), and support column (9) and frame (1) constitute rotating-structure simultaneously, and the bottom of support column (9) is fixed with first bevel gear (13) moreover.
5. A coke processing crushing apparatus with a circulating screening mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: one end of the first bevel gear (13) is connected with a second bevel gear (14) in a meshing manner, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are located inside the bottom end of the rack (1), one end of the second bevel gear (14) and the rack (1) form a rotating structure, a ratchet wheel (15) is arranged inside the second bevel gear (14), a fixing rod (16) is fixed to one end of the ratchet wheel (15), and the fixing rod (16) and the second bevel gear (14) form a rotating structure.
6. A coke-processing crushing apparatus with a circulating screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the supporting plate (11) are inclined planes, and the center of the supporting plate (11) is in a filter screen shape.
7. A coke processing crushing apparatus with a circulating screening mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: the embedded inside of installing at bracing piece (17) of one end of dead lever (16), and the two is the block connection to bracing piece (17) and mount (20) constitute revolution mechanic, and bracing piece (17) are provided with 2 in the inside symmetry of mount (20) simultaneously, and bracing piece (17) and transfer chain (18) are the laminating connection moreover, the side equidistance of transfer chain (18) is provided with fixed plate (19).
8. A coke-processing crushing apparatus with a circulating screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing plate (19) is inclined, the fixing plate (19) is in sliding connection with the fixing frame (20), and the fixing frame (20) and the rack (1) form a dismounting and mounting structure.
9. A coke-processing crushing apparatus with a circulating screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the exhaust pipe (22) is symmetrically provided with 2 in the inside of the rack (1), air inlets (23) are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the exhaust pipe (22), the exhaust pipe (22) and the connecting frame (24) form a disassembly and assembly structure, the connecting frame (24) and the rotating shaft (26) form a rotating structure, and blades (27) are arranged on the side surface of the rotating shaft (26) at equal angles.
10. A coke-processing crushing apparatus with a circulating screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping rod (29) and the connecting frame (24) form a telescopic structure, the clamping rod (29) is installed in the exhaust pipe (22) in an embedded mode, the exhaust pipe (22) is in threaded connection with the collecting chamber (30), and the collecting chamber (30) is spherical.
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CN202011017836.4A CN112169881A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Breaker is used in coke processing with circulation screening mechanism |
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CN202011017836.4A CN112169881A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Breaker is used in coke processing with circulation screening mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114054153A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-02-18 | 安徽亚珠金刚石股份有限公司 | A screening device for diamond abrasives |
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Application publication date: 20210105 |