CN214332083U

CN214332083U - Information acquisition device is used in forestry engineering plant diseases and insect pests monitoring

Info

Publication number: CN214332083U
Application number: CN202022806258.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 简洪飞; 王丽丽; 李建光
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-30
Filing date: 2020-11-30
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an information acquisition device is used in forestry engineering plant diseases and insect pests monitoring, including bottom plate, coupling mechanism, adjustment mechanism and actuating mechanism, coupling mechanism sets up on the bottom plate, adjustment mechanism sets up on coupling mechanism. The utility model discloses a fixed block, the riser, the inserted bar, the diaphragm, information processing module, a controller, the battery, servo motor, the fly leaf, mutually supporting of camera body and universal wheel, thereby can automize and carry out information acquisition, greatly reduced the labour, difficulty when avoiding gathering the shooting, and can adjust the angle of camera body as required, thereby carry out information acquisition to the plant diseases and insect pests in different positions, the practicality is greatly improved, through the supporting shoe, electric putter, the fixed plate, mutually supporting of solar cell panel and moth-killing lamp, thereby conveniently lure the pest fast, make night can carry out information acquisition to it fast, bring very big facility for the user.

Description

Information acquisition device is used in forestry engineering plant diseases and insect pests monitoring

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry engineering technical field specifically is an information acquisition device is used in forestry engineering plant diseases and insect pests monitoring.

Background

The disease and insect pest is one of the main agricultural disasters in China, and has the characteristics of multiple types, large influence and frequent outbreak of disasters, the occurrence range and the severity of the diseases and insect pests cause great loss to national economy, particularly agricultural production, the information of the diseases and insect pests needs to be acquired when the diseases and insect pests are monitored, but the common information acquisition is mainly that operators shoot at the farmland to acquire information and then the information is brought back to a laboratory for summary prediction, so that not only is the labor force increased, but also if the environment is severe, the acquisition of field data is very difficult, the personal safety cannot be effectively guaranteed, and particularly when the information acquisition is needed at night to shoot, the difficulty of the information acquisition is greatly increased, and great inconvenience is brought to users.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an information acquisition device is used in forestry engineering plant diseases and insect pests monitoring to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an information acquisition device for monitoring diseases and insect pests in forestry engineering comprises a bottom plate, a connecting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the connecting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the connecting mechanism, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the adjusting mechanism;

the connecting mechanism comprises two fixing blocks and vertical plates, the two fixing blocks are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate, inserting rods are arranged at the bottoms of the fixing blocks, the bottom ends of the inserting rods penetrate through the bottom plate and extend to the outside of the bottom plate, the vertical plates are arranged at the middle points of the top of the bottom plate, transverse plates are arranged at the tops of the vertical plates, information processing modules are arranged on the left sides of the bottoms of the transverse plates, controllers are arranged at the bottoms of the transverse plates and on the right sides of the information processing modules, and storage batteries are arranged on the right sides of the bottoms of the transverse plates;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is arranged at the middle point of the top of the transverse plate, a movable plate is arranged at the top end of an output shaft of the servo motor, a camera body is arranged on the left side of the movable plate, and a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the camera body;

the driving mechanism comprises a supporting block, the supporting block is installed on the right side of the movable plate, an electric push rod is installed at the top of the supporting block, a fixed plate is installed at the top end of the electric push rod, a solar cell panel is installed at the top of the fixed plate, a connecting block is installed on the left side of the top of the fixed plate, and a trap lamp is installed on the left side of the bottom of the connecting block.

Preferably, the bottom end of the universal wheel is in rolling contact with the top of the transverse plate.

Preferably, the controller is respectively electrically connected with the servo motor, the electric push rod and the insect trapping lamp.

Preferably, the bottom of the fixing block is in contact with the top of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the storage battery supplies power to the information processing module, the controller, the servo motor, the camera body, the electric push rod and the trap lamp respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a fixed block, the riser, the inserted bar, the diaphragm, information processing module, a controller, the battery, servo motor, the fly leaf, mutually supporting of camera body and universal wheel, thereby can automize and carry out information acquisition, greatly reduced the labour, difficulty when avoiding gathering the shooting, and can adjust the angle of camera body as required, thereby carry out information acquisition to the plant diseases and insect pests in different positions, the practicality is greatly improved, through the supporting shoe, electric putter, the fixed plate, mutually supporting of solar cell panel and moth-killing lamp, thereby conveniently lure the pest fast, make night can carry out information acquisition to it fast, bring very big facility for the user.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural section view in elevation of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a top view of the fixing plate and the solar panel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the system control of the present invention.

In the figure: the system comprises a base plate 1, a connecting mechanism 2, a fixed block 21, a vertical plate 22, an inserting rod 23, a transverse plate 24, an information processing module 25, a controller 26, a storage battery 27, an adjusting mechanism 3, a servo motor 31, a movable plate 32, a camera body 33, universal wheels 34, a driving mechanism 4, a supporting block 41, an electric push rod 42, a fixed plate 43, a solar cell panel 44, a connecting block 45 and an insect attracting lamp 46.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an information acquisition device for monitoring diseases and insect pests in forestry engineering comprises a bottom plate 1, a connecting mechanism 2, an adjusting mechanism 3 and a driving mechanism 4, wherein the connecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged on the connecting mechanism 2, and the driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the adjusting mechanism 3.

Coupling mechanism 2 includes fixed block 21 and riser 22, the quantity of fixed block 21 is two and sets up the left and right sides at bottom plate 1 top respectively, the bottom of fixed block 21 and bottom plate 1's top contact each other, the bottom fixedly connected with inserted bar 23 of fixed block 21, the bottom of inserted bar 23 runs through bottom plate 1 and extends to its outside, the mid point department at bottom plate 1 top is installed to riser 22, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm 24 of riser 22, the left side fixedly connected with information processing module 25 of diaphragm 24 bottom, the bottom of diaphragm 24 and the right side fixedly connected with controller 26 that is located information processing module 25, the right side fixedly connected with battery 27 of diaphragm 24 bottom.

The adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a servo motor 31, the servo motor 31 is arranged at the middle point of the top of the transverse plate 24, the servo motor 31 is a forward and reverse rotating low-speed motor with a self-locking function, the top end of the output shaft of the servo motor 31 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 32, the left side of the movable plate 32 is fixedly connected with a camera body 33, the bottom of the camera body 33 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 34, the bottom end of the universal wheel 34 is in rolling contact with the top of the transverse plate 24, the stability of the camera body 33 during movement is improved by arranging the universal wheel 34, and through the mutual matching of the fixed block 21, the vertical plate 22, the inserted link 23, the transverse plate 24, the information processing module 25, the controller 26, the storage battery 27, the servo motor 31, the movable plate 32, the camera body 33 and the universal wheel 34, the automatic information acquisition can be realized, the labor force is greatly reduced, and the difficulty in acquisition is avoided, and can adjust the angle of camera body 33 as required to carry out information acquisition to the plant diseases and insect pests in different position, improved the practicality greatly.

The driving mechanism 4 comprises a supporting block 41, the supporting block 41 is installed on the right side of the movable plate 32, an electric push rod 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block 41, a fixing plate 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 42, a solar cell panel 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 43, the solar cell panel 44 converts solar energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy into the storage battery 27, a connecting block 45 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the fixing plate 43, a trap lamp 46 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the connecting block 45, the controller 26 is respectively electrically connected with the servo motor 31, the electric push rod 42 and the trap lamp 46, the storage battery 27 respectively supplies power for the information processing module 25, the controller 26, the servo motor 31, the camera body 33, the electric push rod 42 and the trap lamp 46, and the supporting block 41, the electric push rod 42, the fixing plate 43, the solar cell panel 44 and the trap lamp 46 are mutually matched, thereby conveniently lure the pest fast for can carry out information acquisition to it fast at night, bring very big facility for the user.

When the pest control device is used, the whole device is placed at a position where pest information needs to be collected, the inserting rod 23 is inserted into the ground through the fixing block 21, so that the effect of stably mounting the device is achieved, collected information is transmitted to the information processing module 25 through the camera body 33 during collection, the information processing module 25 analyzes the information collected by the camera body 33, the information processing module 25 transmits the analyzed information to an external control center, so that workers can timely perform processing and feedback, when the workers need to adjust the angle of the collected information of the camera body 33, the control information is transmitted to the controller 26 through the external control center, the controller 26 starts the servo motor 31, the servo motor 31 drives the movable plate 32 to perform slow rotary motion through the output shaft, the movable plate 32 drives the camera body 33 to perform slow rotary motion, and the angle needed to be collected is adjusted, when the moth-killing lamp 46 needs to be used at night, control information is transmitted to the controller 26 through an external control center, the controller 26 starts the electric push rod 42 and opens the moth-killing lamp 46, the electric push rod 42 drives the fixing plate 43 and the moth-killing lamp 46 to move downwards, so that the moth-killing lamp 46 moves downwards to the position corresponding to the camera body 33, the camera body 33 lures pests through the moth-killing lamp 46 to acquire information, and the information acquisition efficiency is greatly improved.

In summary, the following steps: this information acquisition device is used in forestry engineering plant diseases and insect pests monitoring, through the fixed block 21, riser 22, inserted bar 23, diaphragm 24, information processing module 25, controller 26, battery 27, servo motor 31, fly leaf 32, camera body 33 and the mutually supporting of universal wheel 34, through supporting shoe 41, electric putter 42, fixed plate 43, solar cell panel 44 and the mutually supporting of moth-killing lamp 46, solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an information acquisition device is used in forestry engineering plant diseases and insect pests monitoring, includes bottom plate (1), coupling mechanism (2), adjustment mechanism (3) and actuating mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the connecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), the adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged on the connecting mechanism (2), and the driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the adjusting mechanism (3);

the connecting mechanism (2) comprises two fixing blocks (21) and vertical plates (22), the two fixing blocks (21) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the bottom of each fixing block (21) is provided with an insertion rod (23), the bottom end of each insertion rod (23) penetrates through the bottom plate (1) and extends to the outside of the bottom plate, the vertical plates (22) are arranged at the middle points of the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of each vertical plate (22) is provided with a transverse plate (24), the left side of the bottom of each transverse plate (24) is provided with an information processing module (25), the bottom of each transverse plate (24) is arranged on the right side of the corresponding information processing module (25) and is provided with a controller (26), and the right side of the bottom of each transverse plate (24) is provided with a storage battery (27);

the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a servo motor (31), the servo motor (31) is installed at the midpoint of the top of the transverse plate (24), a movable plate (32) is installed at the top end of an output shaft of the servo motor (31), a camera body (33) is installed on the left side of the movable plate (32), and a universal wheel (34) is installed at the bottom of the camera body (33);

actuating mechanism (4) are including supporting shoe (41), the right side at fly leaf (32) is installed in supporting shoe (41), electric putter (42) are installed at the top of supporting shoe (41), fixed plate (43) are installed on the top of electric putter (42), solar cell panel (44) are installed at the top of fixed plate (43), connecting block (45) are installed in the left side at fixed plate (43) top, moth-killing lamp (46) are installed in the left side of connecting block (45) bottom.

2. The information acquisition device for monitoring the pests and diseases in the forestry engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the universal wheel (34) is in rolling contact with the top of the transverse plate (24).

3. The information acquisition device for monitoring the pests and diseases in the forestry engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the controller (26) is respectively electrically connected with the servo motor (31), the electric push rod (42) and the trap lamp (46).

4. The information acquisition device for monitoring the pests and diseases in the forestry engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the fixed block (21) is contacted with the top of the bottom plate (1).

5. The information acquisition device for monitoring forestry engineering plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 4, characterized in that: the storage battery (27) is used for supplying power for the information processing module (25), the controller (26), the servo motor (31), the camera body (33), the electric push rod (42) and the trap lamp (46) respectively.