CN214328792U

CN214328792U - Road and drainage channel integrated structure in middle of farmland

Info

Publication number: CN214328792U
Application number: CN202120149031.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨海利; 鲁淑娟; 王钊; 谷新伟; 刘海东
Original assignee: Henan Xinyuan Land Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Xinyuan Land Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-19
Filing date: 2021-01-19
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-19

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of farmland drainage mechanism and specifically relates to a road and drainage canal integrated structure in the middle of the farmland is related to, including road and drainage canal, the drainage canal setting is in the both sides of road and is used for receiving from road and farmland exhaust rivers, still is provided with in the drainage canal to be used for carrying out recycle's irrigation mechanism with drainage canal interior rivers, irrigation mechanism includes the irrigation pipe, has seted up the irrigation hole in the drainage canal, and the one end and the irrigation hole intercommunication of irrigation pipe, the other end are laid in the farmland and are used for irrigating the farmland. This application has the effect of carrying out recycle to the rivers of drainage canal.

Description

Road and drainage channel integrated structure in middle of farmland

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a field of farmland drainage mechanism especially relates to a road and drainage channel integral structure in the middle of the farmland.

Background

Along with the increase of population, also higher and higher to the requirement of agricultural, guarantee the guarantor's of agricultural and guarantee the income and even increase production and income, to solving the survival problem of population crucial, often build the road that makes things convenient for the pedestrian to walk in the middle of the farmland, during drainage channel and road integration are connected can make ponding on the road flow into drainage channel, and then discharge through drainage channel, and one of the important facilities in the agricultural production during drainage channel also plays crucial effect to farmland drainage prevention waterlogging.

The prior publication No. CN210315416U discloses a drainage channel structure for farmland drainage, which comprises a channel body, a sewage tank and a partition board arranged in the middle of the channel body, wherein the upper surface of the partition board is provided with a through hole, the side wall of the channel body is provided with a boss, and the partition board is horizontally arranged on the channel body through the boss; the front end face of the channel body is provided with a connecting groove, the rear end face of the channel body is provided with a connecting lug, the top of the channel body is provided with a channel edge, the channel edge is provided with a connecting sleeve and a connecting column, the channel body is matched and connected with another channel body in a clamping manner through the connecting groove and the connecting lug, the channel body is matched and fixedly connected through the connecting sleeve and the connecting column, and the bottom of the channel body is provided with a groove and a fixing block; dirty groove is arranged in the recess and both ends fixedly connected with pull ring, and dirty groove passes through the pull ring to be connected with the fixed block, and dirty tank bottom is equipped with the hole of permeating water.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: the water flow in the drainage channel is directly discharged without further recycling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to carry out recycle to the rivers of water drainage channel, this application provides road and water drainage channel integral structure in the middle of the farmland.

The application provides a road and drainage canal integrated structure in the middle of the farmland adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a road and drainage canal integrated structure in the middle of the farmland, includes road and drainage canal, and the drainage canal setting is in the both sides of road and be used for receiving from road and farmland interior exhaust rivers, still is provided with in the drainage canal and is used for carrying out recycle's irrigation mechanism to the rivers in the drainage canal, irrigation mechanism includes the irrigation pipe, has seted up the irrigation hole in the drainage canal, and the one end and the irrigation hole intercommunication of irrigation pipe, the other end are laid in the farmland and are used for irrigating the farmland.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after unnecessary rivers flow into the drainage canal on the road and in the farmland, in the transportation process of drainage canal to rivers, rivers in the drainage canal flow into the irrigation pipe through the irrigation hole, and then irrigate the farmland adjacent with the drainage canal, realize the further recycle to rivers in the drainage canal.

Optionally, irrigate the mechanism and still including irrigating the net, seted up the joint groove on the drainage channel, irrigate the fixed joint piece that is provided with on the net, joint piece butt just irrigate the net cover on irrigating the hole at the joint inslot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with joint piece butt in the joint inslot for the irrigation net covers on irrigation holes and plays the filter effect to the rivers that flow into irrigation holes, makes the rivers that flow into the farmland through the irrigation pipe purer.

Optionally, the irrigation pipe is rectangular shape, has seted up a plurality of holes of permeating water on the irrigation pipe, a plurality of holes of permeating water along the length direction evenly distributed of irrigation pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the seting up in the hole of permeating water for the rivers that flow in irrigation pipe can more even distribution in the farmland, and then evenly irrigate the farmland.

Optionally, a drainage mechanism for accelerating the drainage rate of water flow in the drainage channel is further arranged in the drainage channel, the drainage mechanism is arranged above the irrigation net, the drainage mechanism comprises a baffle, a drainage pipe and a floating piece, the drainage channel is provided with the drainage hole, the baffle is connected to the drainage channel in a sliding manner along a direction away from the irrigation net and corresponds to the drainage hole in position, and the floating piece is fixedly connected to the baffle and is used for driving the baffle to slide in the drainage channel; the drain pipe is communicated with the drain hole and is used for draining water flow in the drain channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rivers liquid level in the drainage channel is higher, the piece that floats moves under the effect of the buoyancy at rivers interface to drive the baffle and remove, make baffle and wash port break away from, the rivers in the drainage channel flow in the drainage pipe through the wash port, and then discharge through the drain pipe, accelerate the speed of drainage in the drainage channel.

Optionally, the number of the drain holes is set to be a plurality, and the plurality of drain holes are uniformly distributed on the drainage channel along the direction far away from the irrigation net.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of a plurality of wash ports for along with the liquid level rises, when driving and float piece and baffle and remove, more wash ports break away from with the baffle, discharge the rivers in the drainage channel, further improve the discharge rate of rivers in the drainage channel, avoid the drainage channel in rivers to spill over.

Optionally, the fixed sliding block that is provided with on the baffle, the sliding tray has been seted up along the direction of keeping away from the irrigation net on the drainage canal, sliding block sliding connection is in the sliding tray.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the baffle and remove under the effect of floating, the baffle removes and drives the sliding block and slide in the sliding tray to make the baffle slide on the drainage canal, when the liquid level descends, under the action of gravity through the baffle, drive the sliding block and remove to the direction that is close to the irrigation net in the sliding tray, thereby make the baffle continue to return and the corresponding position of wash port.

Optionally, the cross sections of the sliding block and the sliding groove are both arranged in a T shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sliding block all sets up to the T shape with the cross-section of sliding tray for the sliding block can be stable slide in the sliding tray, thereby improve the stability of baffle when sliding on the drainage canal.

Optionally, the road is set to be a structure with a higher middle part and lower two sides.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the centre is higher, and the lower structure in both sides makes the rivers of road can be more quick flow in the drainage channel, reduces the pile up of road surface ponding.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

after the drainage canal received the rivers of following exhaust on road and the farmland, in the transportation to rivers, rivers flowed into in the irrigation pipe through the irrigation hole, and then flowed to the farmland adjacent with the drainage canal through the irrigation pipe, realized the recycle to rivers in the drainage canal.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view illustrating a drainage mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a road; 2. a drainage channel; 3. a protection plate; 4. a protective aperture; 5. an irrigation mechanism; 51. an irrigation pipe; 52. an irrigation net; 53. irrigation holes; 54. water permeable holes; 6. a clamping block; 61. a clamping groove; 7. a drainage mechanism; 71. a baffle plate; 72. a connecting pipe; 73. a drain pipe; 74. a float member; 75. a drain hole; 8. a slider; 81. a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a road and drainage channel integrated structure in the middle of a farmland, and with reference to fig. 1, the road and drainage channel integrated structure in the middle of the farmland comprises a road 1, a drainage channel 2 and a protection plate 3, wherein the drainage channel 2 is set into a water channel-shaped structure with a U-shaped cross section, the opening direction of the drainage channel 2 faces upwards, the drainage channel 2 is in a long strip shape and is arranged along the length direction of the road 1, the drainage channel 2 is arranged on two sides of the road 1, the side wall of the drainage channel 2 is attached to the side wall of the road 1, the drainage channel 2 is used for receiving water flow flowing out of the farmland and the road 1, the protection plate 3 is set into a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the protection plate 3 covers the upper opening of the drainage channel 2, a plurality of protection holes 4 are formed in the protection plate 3 in a penetrating manner, and the protection plate 3 is flush with the upper surface of the road 1; an irrigation mechanism 5 for recycling water flow in the drainage channel 2 is arranged in the drainage channel 2; a drainage mechanism 7 for accelerating the drainage rate of the water flow in the drainage channel 2 is also arranged in the drainage channel 2.

Referring to fig. 1, the height of the upper surface of a road 1 is set to a structure gradually descending from the middle to a direction close to a drain 2 so that water falling on the road 1 can be quickly drained into the drain 2 along the inclined surface of the road 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the irrigation mechanism 5 includes an irrigation pipe 51, an irrigation hole 53 is formed in the bottom of the drainage channel 2 in a penetrating manner, the irrigation hole 53 is a circular hole, the irrigation pipe 51 is a cylindrical long pipe, one end of the irrigation pipe 51 is communicated with the irrigation hole 53, the other end of the irrigation pipe is buried in a farmland adjacent to the drainage channel 2 and is used for irrigating the farmland, in combination with fig. 1, a water permeable hole 54 is formed in the side wall of the irrigation pipe 51 in a penetrating manner, the number of the water permeable holes 54 is set to be plural, and the water permeable holes 54 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the irrigation pipe 51; irrigation hole 53 coats and is stamped irrigation net 52, irrigation net 52 sets up to circular network structure, irrigates the integrative joint piece 6 that is provided with on the net 52, and joint piece 6 sets up to the rectangle piece, has seted up joint groove 61 on the bottom surface of drainage canal 2, through with 6 butt of joint piece in joint groove 61 for irrigation net 52 can stably place in drainage canal 2 and play the filter effect to the rivers that flow into irrigation hole 53. After the rivers in road 1 and the farmland set up along the slope road 1 surface flow direction drainage channel 2, under the effect of irrigation net 52 for solid impurity stays in drainage channel 2, and the rivers after filtering flow into irrigation pipe 51 in, ooze and irrigate the farmland on every side through hole 54 that permeates water, realize the recycle to the rainwater.

Referring to fig. 1, the quantity of irrigation mechanism 5 sets up to the multiunit, and multiunit irrigation mechanism 5 is along the length direction evenly distributed of drainage channel 2 for rivers in drainage channel 2 can irrigate the farmland of larger area.

Referring to fig. 3, the drainage mechanism 7 includes a baffle 71, a connecting pipe 72, a drainage pipe 73 and a floating member 74, a plurality of drainage holes 75 are formed through the side wall of the side of the drainage channel 2 away from the road 1, and the plurality of drainage holes 75 are uniformly formed in the side wall of the side of the drainage channel 2 away from the road 1 along the direction away from the irrigation net 52; the connecting pipe 72 is a cylindrical long pipe, one end of the connecting pipe 72 is communicated with the water discharge hole 75, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the water discharge pipe 73, the water discharge pipe 73 is a long-strip-shaped pipe with a rectangular cross section, and the water discharge pipe 73 is communicated with the river channel; the baffle 71 is a long strip plate with a rectangular section, and the baffle 71 corresponds to the position of the drain hole 75 and is parallel to and attached to the side wall of the drain channel 2; integrative connection has sliding block 8 on baffle 71, sliding tray 81 has been seted up on the lateral wall that deviates from road 1 one side of drainage channel 2, sliding tray 81 is seted up along the direction of keeping away from irrigation net 52, sliding tray 81 sets up to rectangular shape, sliding block 8 all sets up to the T shape with the cross-section of sliding tray 81, the sliding block 8 and the setting of sliding tray 81 of T shape, make sliding block 8 difficult follow sliding tray 81 when sliding in sliding tray 81 break away from, improve the stability of baffle 71 when sliding in drainage channel 2. In this embodiment, the floating member 74 is a floating plate, the floating member 74 is a horizontally disposed rectangular plate, and one end of the floating member 74 is glued to the surface of the baffle plate 71 on the side away from the sliding groove 81.

Referring to fig. 3, the number of the drainage mechanisms 7 is set to be multiple groups, and the multiple groups of drainage mechanisms 7 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the drainage channel 2, so that the drainage efficiency of the water flow in the drainage channel 2 is further improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, when water flows into the drainage channel 2 on the farmland and the road 1, a part of the water flows into the farmland through the irrigation holes 53 and the irrigation pipes 51 to irrigate the farmland, when the water flow is large, the water flow is accumulated in the drainage channel 2, when the liquid level of the accumulated water flow rises to the floating piece 74, the floating piece 74 drives the baffle 71 to slide in a direction away from the irrigation net 52 under the action of the buoyancy of the floating piece 74, so that the baffle is separated from the drainage hole 75, the water flow in the drainage channel 2 can flow into the drainage pipe 73 through the drainage hole 75 and the connecting pipe 72 and flow into a river channel through the drainage pipe 73, and the drainage rate of the water flow in the drainage channel 2 is accelerated; and because the quantity of the drain holes 75 is set to be a plurality of and is arranged along the direction far away from the irrigation net 52, when the liquid level of the water flow accumulated in the drainage channel 2 rises continuously, the floating piece 74 and the baffle 71 are driven to rise continuously, more drain holes 75 are separated from the baffle 71, the rate of water flow discharge in the drainage channel 2 is further improved, after the water flow in the drainage channel 2 is discharged, under the action of gravity of the baffle 71, the sliding block 8 is driven to move to the end, close to the irrigation net 52, of the sliding groove 81, the baffle 71 is further continuously arranged at the position corresponding to the drain holes 75, and the effect of blocking the drain holes 75 is achieved.

The implementation principle of road and drainage canal integrated structure in the middle of this application embodiment in farmland does: when rainwater flows into the drainage channel 2 from the road 1, water in the drainage channel 2 flows into the irrigation pipe 51 through the irrigation holes 53, and then farmland is irrigated through the water permeable holes 54; when the water accumulated in the drainage channel 2 flows through a large amount, the baffle 71 is driven to move through the buoyancy effect of water flow on the floating piece 74, so that the drainage hole 75 is separated from the baffle 71, and along with the rise of the height of the liquid level, the distance of the baffle 71 moving towards the direction far away from the irrigation net 52 is increased, so that more drainage holes 75 are separated from the baffle 71, the water flow in the drainage channel 2 can flow into the drainage pipe 73 through the drainage hole 75, and then flow into a river channel through the drainage pipe 73, and the drainage rate of the drainage channel 2 to a farmland is accelerated.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road and drainage canal integrated structure in middle of the farmland, includes road (1) and drainage canal (2), drainage canal (2) set up in the both sides of road (1) and are used for receiving from road (1) and farmland interior exhaust rivers, its characterized in that: still be provided with in drainage canal (2) and be used for carrying out recycle's irrigation mechanism (5) to the rivers in drainage canal (2), irrigation mechanism (5) are including irrigation pipe (51), have seted up irrigation hole (53) in drainage canal (2), and the one end and the irrigation hole (53) of irrigation pipe (51) communicate, and the other end is laid in the farmland and is used for irrigating the farmland.

2. The structure of claim 1, wherein the structure is integrated with a drainage channel and a road in the middle of a farmland: irrigation mechanism (5) still include irrigation net (52), have seted up joint groove (61) on drainage canal (2), irrigate and fixedly on net (52) be provided with joint piece (6), joint piece (6) butt just irrigate net (52) and cover on irrigation hole (53) in joint groove (61).

3. The structure of claim 1, wherein the structure is integrated with a drainage channel and a road in the middle of a farmland: irrigation pipe (51) are rectangular shape, have seted up a plurality of holes (54) of permeating water on irrigation pipe (51), and a plurality of holes (54) of permeating water are along the length direction evenly distributed of irrigation pipe (51).

4. The structure of claim 2 in which the road and drain are integrated in the middle of the farm, wherein: the drainage channel (2) is also internally provided with a drainage mechanism (7) for accelerating the drainage rate of water flow in the drainage channel (2), the drainage mechanism (7) is arranged above the irrigation net (52), the drainage mechanism (7) comprises a baffle (71), a drainage pipe (73) and a floating piece (74), a drainage hole (75) is formed in the drainage channel (2), the baffle (71) is slidably connected to the drainage channel (2) along the direction far away from the irrigation net (52) and corresponds to the drainage hole (75), and the floating piece (74) is fixedly connected to the baffle (71) and is used for driving the baffle (71) to slide in the drainage channel (2); the drain pipe (73) is communicated with the drain hole (75) and is used for draining the water flow in the drain channel (2).

5. The structure of claim 4 in which the road and drain are integrated in the middle of the farm field, wherein: the number of the drain holes (75) is set to be a plurality, and the plurality of the drain holes (75) are uniformly distributed on the drainage channel (2) along the direction far away from the irrigation net (52).

6. The structure of claim 4 in which the road and drain are integrated in the middle of the farm field, wherein: fixed sliding block (8) that is provided with on baffle (71), sliding tray (81) have been seted up along the direction of keeping away from irrigation net (52) on drainage canal (2), and sliding block (8) sliding connection is in sliding tray (81).

7. The structure of claim 6 in which the road and drain are integrated in the middle of the farm field, wherein: the cross sections of the sliding block (8) and the sliding groove (81) are both in a T shape.

8. The structure of claim 1, wherein the structure is integrated with a drainage channel and a road in the middle of a farmland: the road (1) is of a structure with a higher middle part and lower two sides.