CN213773199U - Water conservancy ecological wall - Google Patents
Water conservancy ecological wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN213773199U CN213773199U CN202022696873.4U CN202022696873U CN213773199U CN 213773199 U CN213773199 U CN 213773199U CN 202022696873 U CN202022696873 U CN 202022696873U CN 213773199 U CN213773199 U CN 213773199U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and specifically relates to a water conservancy ecological wall is related to, its wall body including the slope, the wall body is provided with a plurality of aqua storage chambers along its domatic interval from top to bottom, the wall body is provided with the planting module that is used for planting the vegetation along its domatic below in the aqua storage chamber, the aqua storage chamber fixedly connected with inlet tube that is located the wall body the top, the inlet tube with close on the water source intercommunication, be provided with the connecting pipe between two adjacent aqua storage chambers, the aqua storage chamber is towards the planting module fixedly connected with outlet pipe that is located its below, the outlet pipe is provided with the valve. This application utilizes the reservoir chamber water storage and collects the rainwater, opens the valve of outlet pipe after, and the water in the reservoir chamber is through natural gravity in flowing to watering the water pipe by the outlet pipe, waters the vegetation in the planting module, has the effect of being convenient for irrigate the vegetation, need not artifical watering, is favorable to reducing workman intensity of labour, the cost of using manpower sparingly.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, especially, relate to a water conservancy ecological wall.
Background
The water conservancy ecological wall is an effective mode for reinforcing a river bank, and not only can beautify the environment, but also can effectively prevent water and soil loss. In order to effectively prevent water and soil loss at the river levee and the dam, various water conservancy ecological walls are appeared nowadays to plant more vegetation on the river levee and the dam.
The Chinese patent that a bulletin number is CN208933912U now retrieves and discloses a hydraulic engineering ecological wall, including wall body and concrete layer, the even left side and the upper end surface that are attached to the wall body of concrete layer, and concrete layer is made by reinforced concrete, planting groove has been seted up to concrete layer's left side surface, and planting groove is a plurality of, and the inside in a plurality of planting grooves all fills there is earth, planting inslot side slant in the earth is connected and is fixed with the steel mesh, and every planting inslot all is fixed with two steel meshes that are parallel to each other, the surface planting of earth has the vegetation.
Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the vegetation is planted in the planting groove, and when the vegetation is not rained for a long time, the water needs to be taken manually to water the vegetation, so that the labor intensity of the labor is increased, and the labor cost is wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the problem of extravagant manpower watering vegetation, this application provides a water conservancy ecological wall.
The application provides a water conservancy ecological wall adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a water conservancy ecological wall, includes the wall body of slope, the wall body is provided with a plurality of aqua storage chambers along its domatic from top to bottom interval, the wall body along its domatic in the below of aqua storage chamber is provided with the planting module that is used for planting the vegetation, is located the wall body the top aqua storage chamber fixedly connected with inlet tube, the inlet tube with close on the water source intercommunication, adjacent two be provided with the connecting pipe between the aqua storage chamber, the aqua storage chamber orientation is located its below planting module fixedly connected with outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is provided with the valve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the utilization is planted the module and can be effectively prevented the river levee, the soil erosion and water loss of dam department, utilize the inlet tube will close on the water extraction at water source to the reservoir chamber of wall body highest point, then make water transmission to each reservoir chamber through the connecting pipe, it is located the below of every reservoir chamber to plant the module, after opening the valve, be favorable to the water in the reservoir chamber to pass through natural gravity and discharge to planting the module by the outlet pipe, realize the effect of the irrigation vegetation of being convenient for, need not artifical watering, be favorable to reducing workman intensity of labour, and the labor cost is saved.
Preferably, outlet pipe fixedly connected with watering pipe, watering pipe follows the length direction setting of planting the module, watering pipe one end with the outlet pipe intercommunication, watering pipe keeps away from the one end of outlet pipe is closed setting, watering pipe has seted up a plurality of watering holes along its length direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the indoor water of water storage flows to watering the water pipe in by the outlet pipe, by a plurality of irrigation holes discharge to planting in the module, and the irrigation hole distributes along the length direction who plants the module, is favorable to watering more evenly, improves irrigation efficiency.
Preferably, the upper end of the water storage chamber is provided with an opening, and the water storage chamber is provided with a filtering component at the opening.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the upper end of reservoir chamber is the opening, is convenient for receive and utilizes the rainwater, utilizes the debris that filtering component can filter the rainwater, is favorable to the rational utilization water resource, more green.
Preferably, filtering component includes coarse strainer and thin filter screen, week side fixedly connected with installing frame of coarse strainer, thin filter screen removable set up in the installing frame is close to the inside one end of reservoir chamber, the installing frame with be provided with the setting element between the reservoir chamber.
By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning piece is convenient for fixing the mounting frame in the water storage chamber, the coarse filter screen is beneficial to filtering larger impurities in the rainwater, so that the rainwater can smoothly flow into the water storage chamber, and the fine filter screen is beneficial to filtering smaller impurities in the rainwater, so that the impurities are prevented from being accumulated in the water storage chamber; the mounting frame is separated from the water storage chamber and the mounting frame is separated from the fine filter screen, so that the water storage chamber, the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen can be cleaned conveniently.
Preferably, the setting element sets up to the location strip, location strip fixed connection in week side of installing frame, just the location strip is located the installing frame orientation the one end of reservoir chamber, the reservoir chamber has seted up the constant head tank in week side of its opening one end, the location strip with constant head tank grafting adaptation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the coarse strainer lid in the opening part of reservoir chamber, the installing frame is located the open-ended week side of reservoir chamber, and makes the location strip peg graft in the constant head tank, is favorable to preventing that the relative reservoir chamber of installing frame from taking place the displacement along the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the water storage chamber is provided with an overflow port near the opening thereof, the water storage chamber is fixedly connected with an overflow pipe at the overflow port, the wall body is provided with a water guiding gutter from top to bottom along the slope surface thereof, the water guiding gutter is positioned at one side of the planting modules, and one end of the overflow pipe, which is far away from the water storage chamber, is aligned with the water guiding gutter.
By adopting the technical scheme, when enough rainwater is collected in the water storage chamber, the redundant rainwater is discharged to the water guiding ditch along the overflow pipe at the position of the overflow port, and the water guiding ditch is favorable for intensively discharging the rainwater to the river bank and the dam.
Preferably, the coarse filter screen with the fine filter screen all downward sloping sets up, the opening of reservoir chamber is in and keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with water blocking plate of wall body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the board that blocks water to be favorable to preventing the rainwater from running off fast, increased the time that the rainwater dwelled in the opening part of reservoir chamber to do benefit to coarse strainer and fine filter screen and filter the rainwater, improve the collection efficiency of reservoir chamber to the rainwater.
Preferably, the water storage chamber is fixedly connected with a sun shield below the fine filter screen, and a gap is reserved between the sun shield and the inner peripheral wall of the water storage chamber.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater is favorable to the reservoir chamber to collect the rainwater smoothly by the gap inflow reservoir chamber between sunshading board and the reservoir chamber, utilizes the sunshading board to be favorable to reducing the area of contact of the indoor surface of water of reservoir and sunshine to reduce the evaporation of moisture, be favorable to the make full use of water resource.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the planting modules are positioned below each water storage chamber, after the valve of the water outlet pipe is opened, water in the water storage chambers flows into the irrigation water pipe from the water outlet pipe through natural gravity, and vegetation in the planting modules is irrigated, so that the effect of conveniently irrigating the vegetation is realized, manual watering is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is favorably reduced, and the labor cost is saved;
2. rainwater flows into the water storage chamber from an opening at the upper end of the water storage chamber, sundries in the rainwater can be filtered by using the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen, the sundries are prevented from being accumulated in the water storage chamber, the effect of conveniently collecting and utilizing the rainwater is realized, and the rainwater storage chamber is more green and environment-friendly;
3. through installing frame and reservoir detachable connection, fixed frame and installing frame detachable connection, when separating installing frame and reservoir and when separating installing frame and fixed frame, be convenient for clear up reservoir, coarse strainer and fine filter screen.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the coarse filter screen, the fine filter screen and the water storage chamber in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view between a coarse screen and a fine screen in an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the entire structure of the embodiment of the present application with the water blocking plate removed.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 2. a water storage chamber; 3. a planting module; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a valve; 8. watering the water pipe; 9. pouring holes; 10. coarse filtration; 11. a fine filter screen; 12. installing a frame; 13. fixing grooves; 14. a fixing frame; 15. an elastic bulge; 16. a positioning bar; 17. positioning a groove; 18. a bolt; 19. a water-blocking plate; 20. a sun visor; 21. an overflow pipe; 22. a water guiding ditch.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses water conservancy ecological wall.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a water conservancy ecological wall, including the wall body 1 of slope, wall body 1 is provided with three reservoir chamber 2 along its domatic interval from top to bottom, and reservoir chamber 2 is rectangular form and its vertical cross-section is the triangle-shaped of laminating with wall body 1, and wall body 1 is provided with the rectangular planting module 3 that is used for planting the vegetation along its domatic below in reservoir chamber 2. The side fixedly connected with inlet tube 4 that is located 1 reservoir chamber 2 of wall body the top, inlet tube 4 with close on the water source intercommunication, be provided with connecting pipe 5 between two adjacent reservoir chambers 2, utilize connecting pipe 5 with two adjacent reservoir chambers 2 intercommunication, the lower extreme department of reservoir chamber 2 is towards planting module 3 fixedly connected with outlet pipe 6 that is located its below, outlet pipe 6 is provided with valve 7.
Utilize planting module 3 can effectively prevent the river levee, the soil erosion and water loss of dam department, utilize inlet tube 4 will close on the water extraction at water source to the reservoir chamber 2 of 1 highest point of wall body, then make water transmission to each reservoir chamber 2 through connecting pipe 5, it is located the below of every reservoir chamber 2 to plant module 3, after opening valve 7, be favorable to the water in the reservoir chamber 2 to be discharged to planting module 3 in by outlet pipe 6 through natural gravity, realize being convenient for irrigate the effect of vegetation, need not artifical watering, be favorable to reducing workman intensity of labour, and the labor cost is saved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to improve the watering effect, the one end fixedly connected with watering pipe 8 of reservoir chamber 2 is kept away from to outlet pipe 6, watering pipe 8 sets up along the length direction who plants module 3, 8 one ends of watering pipe and outlet pipe 6 intercommunication, the one end that outlet pipe 6 was kept away from to watering pipe 8 is closed setting, watering pipe 8 is located the length direction's of planting module 3 central line department, watering pipe 8 has all seted up a plurality of watering holes 9 along its axial orientation both sides of planting module 3.
Water in the reservoir chamber 2 flows to watering 8 in the water pipe by outlet pipe 6, discharges to planting the module 3 in by a plurality of watering holes 9, and watering hole 9 distributes along the length direction's of planting module 3 central line for a plurality of watering holes 9 water the vegetation of planting module 3 central line both sides respectively, are favorable to watering more evenly, have improved irrigation efficiency and effect.
Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, in order to facilitate the receiving and utilize the rainwater, the upper end of reservoir 2 is the opening setting, reservoir 2 is provided with filtering component in its opening part, filtering component includes coarse strainer 10 and thin filter screen 11, week side fixedly connected with installing frame 12 of coarse strainer 10, thin filter screen 11 is removable to be set up in installing frame 12 near the inside one end of reservoir 2, installing frame 12 has seted up fixed slot 13 along its circumference towards the one end of reservoir 2, week side fixedly connected with fixed frame 14 of thin filter screen 11, fixed frame 14 is along its circumference fixedly connected with elastic bulge 15 towards the one end of installing frame 12, elastic bulge 15 and fixed slot 13 interference fit.
Be provided with the setting element between installing frame 12 and reservoir 2, the setting element sets up to location strip 16, location strip 16 fixed connection in the week side of installing frame 12, and location strip 16 is located installing frame 12 towards the one end of reservoir 2, and the reservoir 2 has seted up constant head tank 17 in the week side of its opening one end, location strip 16 and constant head tank 17 grafting adaptation, fixed through a plurality of bolts 18 between installing frame 12 and the reservoir 2.
Align elastic bulge 15 and press into in fixed slot 13 for fixed frame 14 and installing frame 12 are fixed, it is fixed to make the relative coarse strainer 10 of fine filter screen 11, with the opening part of coarse strainer 10 lid in reservoir chamber 2, installing frame 12 is located reservoir chamber 2's open-ended week side, and location strip 16 pegs graft in constant head tank 17, be favorable to preventing that installing frame 12 from taking place the displacement along the horizontal direction relative reservoir chamber 2, be convenient for fix installing frame 12 and reservoir chamber 2 through bolt 18.
The rainwater is by in the upper end opening part inflow reservoir chamber 2 of reservoir chamber 2, utilize coarse strainer 10 to be favorable to filtering great debris in the rainwater, make the rainwater flow in reservoir chamber 2 smoothly, utilize thin filter screen 11 to be favorable to filtering less debris in the rainwater, prevent that debris from accumulating in reservoir chamber 2, when separating installing frame 12 and reservoir chamber 2, and when separating installing frame 12 and fixed frame 14, be convenient for to reservoir chamber 2, coarse strainer 10 and thin filter screen 11 clear up, realize being convenient for receive the effect of utilizing the rainwater, be favorable to the rational utilization water resource, green more.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to improve the effect of collecting rainwater in the water storage chamber 2, the opening end of the water storage chamber 2 is inclined downwards by 5 degrees to 10 degrees, the coarse filter screen 10 and the fine filter screen 11 are both inclined downwards, and the opening of the water storage chamber 2 is fixedly connected with a water blocking plate 19 at one end far away from the wall body 1. The water storage chamber 2 is fixedly connected with a sun shield 20 at the lower part of the fine filter screen 11, and a gap is reserved between the sun shield 20 and the inner peripheral wall of the water storage chamber 2.
Utilize water-blocking plate 19 to be favorable to preventing that the rainwater runs off fast, increased the time that the rainwater stops in the opening part of reservoir chamber 2, the opening downward sloping of reservoir chamber 2 is provided with and does benefit to and prevents that debris from blockking up coarse strainer 10 and thin filter screen 11 to do benefit to coarse strainer 10 and thin filter screen 11 and filter the rainwater, be favorable to improving the collection efficiency of reservoir chamber 2 to the rainwater. The rainwater flows into reservoir 2 by the gap between sunshading board 20 and the reservoir 2, is favorable to reservoir 2 to collect the rainwater smoothly, utilizes sunshading board 20 to be favorable to reducing the area of contact of the surface of water in the reservoir 2 with sunshine to reduce the evaporation of moisture, improved the effect that reservoir 2 collected the rainwater, be favorable to the make full use of water resource.
Referring to fig. 5, in order to facilitate the removal of the excess rainwater, an overflow opening (not shown) is formed near the opening of the water storage chamber 2, the overflow opening is located above the water outlet pipe 6 and the connecting pipe 5, an overflow pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the water storage chamber 2 at the overflow opening, a water guiding gutter 22 is formed on the wall 1 from top to bottom along the slope surface of the wall, the water guiding gutter 22 is located on one side of the three planting modules 3, and one end of the overflow pipe 21, which is far away from the water storage chamber 2, is aligned with the water guiding gutter 22. When enough rainwater is collected in the water storage chamber 2, the redundant rainwater is discharged into the water guiding ditch 22 at the overflow port along the overflow pipe 21, and the water guiding ditch 22 is favorable for intensively discharging the rainwater into the river bank and the dam.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:
when the weather is dry and rainy, water close to a water source is pumped to the water storage chambers 2 at the highest positions of the wall body 1 by using the water inlet pipes 4, and then the water is transmitted to each water storage chamber 2 through the connecting pipes 5. In rainy season, rainwater flows into the water storage chamber 2 from the upper end opening of the water storage chamber 2, large sundries in the rainwater are filtered by the coarse filter screen 10, small sundries in the rainwater are filtered by the fine filter screen 11, and the rainwater smoothly flows into the water storage chamber 2 from a gap between the sun shield 20 and the water storage chamber 2.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A water conservancy ecological wall which is characterized in that: wall body (1) including the slope, wall body (1) is provided with a plurality of reservoir chambers (2) along its domatic from top to bottom interval, wall body (1) along its domatic in the below of reservoir chamber (2) is provided with planting module (3) that are used for planting the vegetation, is located wall body (1) the top reservoir chamber (2) fixedly connected with inlet tube (4), inlet tube (4) with close on the water source intercommunication, adjacent two be provided with connecting pipe (5) between reservoir chamber (2), reservoir chamber (2) orientation is located its below planting module (3) fixedly connected with outlet pipe (6), outlet pipe (6) are provided with valve (7).
2. The water conservancy ecological wall of claim 1, characterized in that: outlet pipe (6) fixedly connected with watering water pipe (8), watering water pipe (8) are followed the length direction who plants module (3) sets up, watering water pipe (8) one end with outlet pipe (6) intercommunication, watering water pipe (8) are kept away from the one end of outlet pipe (6) sets up for the closure, watering water pipe (8) have seted up a plurality of holes of watering (9) along its length direction.
3. The water conservancy ecological wall of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the water storage chamber (2) is provided with an opening, and the water storage chamber (2) is provided with a filtering component at the opening.
4. The water conservancy ecological wall of claim 3, characterized in that: the filter assembly comprises a coarse filter screen (10) and a fine filter screen (11), wherein the circumferential side of the coarse filter screen (10) is fixedly connected with an installation frame (12), the fine filter screen (11) is detachably arranged on the installation frame (12) close to the inner end of the water storage chamber (2), and a positioning piece is arranged between the installation frame (12) and the water storage chamber (2).
5. The water conservancy ecological wall of claim 4, characterized in that: the setting element sets up to location strip (16), location strip (16) fixed connection in week side of installing frame (12), just location strip (16) are located installing frame (12) orientation the one end of reservoir chamber (2), constant head tank (17) have been seted up in week side of its opening one end in reservoir chamber (2), location strip (16) with constant head tank (17) grafting adaptation.
6. The water conservancy ecological wall of claim 3, characterized in that: the planting module is characterized in that an overflow port is formed in the position, close to the opening, of the water storage chamber (2), an overflow pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the overflow port, of the water storage chamber (2), a water guiding ditch (22) is formed in the wall body (1) from top to bottom along the slope surface of the wall body, the water guiding ditch (22) is located on one side of the planting modules (3), and one end, far away from the water storage chamber (2), of the overflow pipe (21) is aligned to the water guiding ditch (22).
7. The water conservancy ecological wall of claim 4, characterized in that: coarse strainer (10) with fine filter screen (11) all downward sloping setting, the opening of reservoir chamber (2) is in and keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with water blocking plate (19) of wall body (1).
8. The water conservancy ecological wall of claim 4, characterized in that: the water storage chamber (2) is fixedly connected with a sun shield (20) below the fine filter screen (11), and a gap is reserved between the sun shield (20) and the inner peripheral wall of the water storage chamber (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022696873.4U CN213773199U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Water conservancy ecological wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022696873.4U CN213773199U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Water conservancy ecological wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213773199U true CN213773199U (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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ID=76879437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022696873.4U Active CN213773199U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Water conservancy ecological wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213773199U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-19 CN CN202022696873.4U patent/CN213773199U/en active Active
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