CN214327807U - Solid solution treatment furnace - Google Patents
Solid solution treatment furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN214327807U CN214327807U CN202120164650.5U CN202120164650U CN214327807U CN 214327807 U CN214327807 U CN 214327807U CN 202120164650 U CN202120164650 U CN 202120164650U CN 214327807 U CN214327807 U CN 214327807U
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- solution treatment
- circulating water
- solid solution
- treatment furnace
- refrigerator
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid solution treatment furnace relates to solid solution treatment technical field, consumes electric energy when using for solving current solid solution treatment furnace, and the fire door naked light is big, the high problem of heat radiation. The utility model discloses a solid solution treatment stove, including solid solution treatment stove, hydrogen nitrogen gas mixture stove, solid solution treatment stove, water pump, circulating water cooling seat, circulating water tank, refrigerator, the internally mounted of refrigerator one side has a fire door guard gate, the inside of fire door guard gate below is provided with the oblique shape mouth, the internally mounted of oblique shape mouth has nonrust steel pipe, the air-blower is installed to the one end of nonrust steel pipe, the trachea is installed to one side of solid solution treatment stove top, the hydrogen nitrogen gas mixture stove is installed to tracheal one end, the opposite side of solid solution treatment stove is provided with the discharge gate, the circulating water cooling seat is installed to one side of discharge gate, circulating water tank is installed to the below of circulating water cooling seat, circulating water tank's front end is installed the refrigerator, the internally mounted of refrigerator top has the water pipe, the internally mounted of refrigerator one side has circulating water pipe, the water pump is installed to circulating water pipe's one end.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solution treatment technical field specifically is a solution treatment furnace.
Background
Solution treatment (solution treatment) refers to a heat treatment process for heating an alloy to a high-temperature single-phase region and keeping the temperature constant, so that an excess phase is fully dissolved in a solid solution and then is rapidly cooled to obtain a supersaturated solid solution; because the operation process is similar to quenching, the method is also called solid solution quenching; the alloy is suitable for an alloy which takes a solid solution as a matrix and has larger solubility change when the temperature changes; firstly, heating the alloy to a certain proper temperature above a solubility curve and below a solidus line, and preserving heat for a certain time to dissolve a second phase into the solid solution; then rapidly cooling in water or other medium to inhibit the second phase from re-precipitating, thus obtaining a supersaturated solid solution at room temperature or a solid solution phase which usually exists only at high temperature; since thermodynamically in a metastable state, desolventization or other transformations will occur under appropriate temperature or stress conditions; generally, the heat treatment is a preliminary heat treatment, which is used for preparing optimal conditions for subsequent heat treatment; the alloy steel is heated to a high-temperature single-phase region of an iron-carbon equilibrium diagram, so that the excess phase is fully dissolved in the solid solution, and the solid solution is quickly cooled to obtain a supersaturated solid solution.
However, the existing solution treatment furnace consumes electricity when in use, and the open fire at the furnace mouth is large and the heat radiation is high; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a solution treatment furnace is provided for the problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a solution treatment furnace to it consumes electric energy to put forward current solution treatment furnace during use in solving above-mentioned background art, and the fire door naked light is big, the high problem of heat radiation.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solid solution treatment furnace, includes the solid solution treatment furnace, the internally mounted of solid solution treatment furnace one side has a fire door guard gate, the inside of fire door guard gate below is provided with the oblique shape mouth, the internally mounted of oblique shape mouth has nonrust steel pipe, the air-blower is installed to the one end of nonrust steel pipe, the trachea is installed to one side of solid solution treatment furnace top, the mixed gas stove of hydrogen and nitrogen is installed to tracheal one end, the opposite side of solid solution treatment furnace is provided with the discharge gate, the circulating water cooling seat is installed to one side of discharge gate, circulating water tank is installed to the below of circulating water cooling seat, the refrigerator is installed to circulating water tank's front end, the internally mounted of refrigerator top has the water pipe, the internally mounted of refrigerator one side has circulating pipe, the water pump is installed to circulating pipe's one end.
Preferably, the stainless steel pipes are provided with a plurality of stainless steel pipes which are distributed in sequence.
Preferably, the circulating water cooling seat is fixedly connected with the circulating water tank, and the refrigerator is hermetically connected with the water pipe and the circulating water pipe.
Preferably, the internally mounted of circulating water cooling seat top has the shower, the internally mounted of shower top has the water-cooling shower head, the side water-cooling shower head is all installed to the inside of shower both sides, water-cooling shower head and side water-cooling shower head all are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of water-cooling shower head and side water-cooling shower head all distribute in proper order.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the inner part above the circulating water tank, a filter screen plate is arranged in the sliding groove, a sliding support plate is arranged at the front end of the filter screen plate, the filter screen plate is fixedly connected with the sliding support plate, and an observation window is arranged in the front end of the circulating water tank.
Preferably, a constant temperature inner container is installed inside the solution treatment furnace, and refractory bricks are installed inside the constant temperature inner container.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up stainless steel pipe, air-blower, trachea and constant temperature inner bag, during the use, can insert a plurality of stainless steel pipes as the air introducing port to eighty centimetres of furnace chamber direction at the fire door to one side, a little blower is connected to the outside, the fan blast air enters into the fire door through a plurality of stainless steel pipes inside, introduce part hydrogen nitrogen gas mixture to the combustion of the fire door inside through the trachea, make hydrogen meet combustion air and will burn in the fire door inside, dry and heat to the interior material just like a plurality of firearms during the burning, make the heating effectual, and reduce the consumption to the electric energy, reduce manufacturing cost, holistic performance is perfect;
2. the utility model discloses a water-cooling shower head, side water-cooling shower head, circulating water tank and filter plate have been set up, during the use, the cooling water in the circulating water tank passes through water-cooling shower head and the circulation blowout of side water-cooling shower head, carries out the water-cooling to the material that the heating was ended for the cooling effect is good, and the circulating water uses and has practiced thrift the energy, and the spot that the cooling water washd and produce carries out recycling after filtering through filter plate, and filter plate easy dismounting is convenient for clear up.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a solution treatment furnace according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the solution treatment furnace of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the circulating water cooling seat of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a solution treatment furnace; 2. a furnace mouth guard gate; 3. a stainless steel tube; 4. a blower; 5. a hydrogen-nitrogen mixed gas furnace; 6. an air tube; 7. a discharge port; 8. a water cooling base is circulated; 9. a water pipe; 10. a refrigerator; 11. a circulating water pipe; 12. a circulating water tank; 13. a constant temperature inner container; 14. a refractory brick; 15. an oblique opening; 16. water-cooling the spray header; 17. a filter screen plate; 18. a shower pipe; 19. a side water-cooled spray header; 20. a sliding support plate; 21. an observation window; 22. a chute; 23. and (4) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a solid solution treatment furnace, including solid solution treatment furnace 1, the internally mounted of solid solution treatment furnace 1 one side has fire door guard gate 2, the inside of fire door guard gate 2 below is provided with oblique shape mouth 15, the internally mounted of oblique shape mouth 15 has stainless steel pipe 3, air-blower 4 is installed to the one end of stainless steel pipe 3, trachea 6 is installed to one side of solid solution treatment furnace 1 top, hydrogen nitrogen gas mixture stove 5 is installed to the one end of trachea 6, the opposite side of solid solution treatment furnace 1 is provided with discharge gate 7, circulating water cooling seat 8 is installed to one side of discharge gate 7, circulating water tank 12 is installed to the below of circulating water cooling seat 8, circulating water tank 12's front end is installed and is had 10, the cooling effect is good, the internally mounted of refrigerator 10 top has water pipe 9, the internally mounted of refrigerator 10 one side has circulating pipe 11, water pump 23 is installed to circulating water pipe 11's one end, be convenient for use.
Further, nonrust steel pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of nonrust steel pipe 3 distributes in proper order, and heating effect is good, the energy saving.
Further, circulating water cooling seat 8 and circulating water tank 12 fixed connection, refrigerator 10 and water pipe 9 and circulating water pipe 11 all sealing connection, the leakproofness is strong.
Further, the internally mounted of circulating water cooling seat 8 top has shower 18, and the internally mounted of shower 18 top has water-cooling shower head 16, and the inside of shower 18 both sides all installs side water-cooling shower head 19, and water-cooling shower head 16 and side water-cooling shower head 19 all are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of water-cooling shower head 16 and side water-cooling shower head 19 all distribute stable in structure in proper order.
Further, the inside above the circulating water tank 12 is provided with a chute 22, the inside of the chute 22 is provided with a filter screen plate 17, the front end of the filter screen plate 17 is provided with a sliding support plate 20, the filter screen plate 17 is fixedly connected with the sliding support plate 20, and the inside of the front end of the circulating water tank 12 is provided with an observation window 21, so that the circulating water tank is convenient to use.
Furthermore, a constant temperature inner container 13 is arranged in the solution treatment furnace 1, and a refractory brick 14 is arranged in the constant temperature inner container 13, so that the heat preservation effect is good.
The working principle is as follows: when the stainless steel corrugated pipe heating furnace is used, the furnace mouth protective door 2 is opened to place a stainless steel corrugated pipe needing to be treated and heated, a plurality of stainless steel pipes 3 can be obliquely inserted into an oblique mouth 15 at the position eighty centimeters away from the furnace mouth to serve as an air inlet, an air blower 4 is connected to the outside, air blown by the air blower 4 enters the inside of the solid solution treatment furnace 1 through the stainless steel pipes 3, part of hydrogen-nitrogen mixed gas in the hydrogen-nitrogen mixed gas furnace 5 is guided to the inside of the solid solution treatment furnace 1 through an air pipe 6 to be combusted, so that hydrogen can be combusted in the furnace mouth when encountering combustion-supporting air, the stainless steel corrugated pipe in the inside is dried and heated just like a plurality of fire guns during combustion, the heating effect is good, the consumption of electric energy is reduced, the production cost of the refractory bricks 14 is good, the constant-temperature inner container 13 is strong in constant temperature, the inside is convenient to be heated, and part of mechanical lubricating liquid remained in the corrugated pipe in the production process of the mechanical forming machine in the heating process can be combusted and evaporated into steam along with the hydrogen to form the furnace The mouth gets rid of, whole performance is more perfect, and directly burn in the furnace, it is big to have reduced the fire mouth naked light, the high problem of temperature, after handling the completion, discharge inside material through discharge gate 7, start water pump 23, water pump 23 begins work, make water flow through circulating pipe 11 discharge into in the refrigerator 10 refrigerate, discharge into the shower 18 inside the circulating water cooling seat 8 through water pipe 9 again, spray out through water-cooling shower head 16 and side water-cooling shower head 19 and carry out the water-cooling to the material, along with the water-cooling erodees the spot that produces and filters the rivers and discharge into circulation tank 12 in through filter screen board 17 and carry out follow-up cyclic processing, can take out filter screen board 17 through the inside slip layer board 20 of sliding chute 22 and clear up, whole performance is perfect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. A solution treatment furnace comprising a solution treatment furnace (1), characterized in that: the inside of one side of the solid solution treatment furnace (1) is provided with a furnace mouth protective door (2), the inside below the furnace mouth protective door (2) is provided with an inclined mouth (15), the inside of the inclined mouth (15) is provided with a stainless steel pipe (3), one end of the stainless steel pipe (3) is provided with an air blower (4), one side of the upper part of the solid solution treatment furnace (1) is provided with an air pipe (6), one end of the air pipe (6) is provided with a hydrogen-nitrogen mixed gas furnace (5), the other side of the solid solution treatment furnace (1) is provided with a discharge hole (7), one side of the discharge hole (7) is provided with a circulating water cooling seat (8), a circulating water tank (12) is arranged below the circulating water cooling seat (8), the front end of the circulating water tank (12) is provided with a refrigerator (10), the inside of the upper part of the refrigerator (10) is provided with a water pipe (9), a circulating water pipe (11) is installed inside one side of the refrigerator (10), and a water pump (23) is installed at one end of the circulating water pipe (11).
2. A solution treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stainless steel pipes (3) are provided with a plurality of stainless steel pipes (3) which are distributed in sequence.
3. A solution treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: circulating water cooling seat (8) and circulating water tank (12) fixed connection, refrigerator (10) and water pipe (9) and circulating water pipe (11) all sealing connection.
4. A solution treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the internally mounted of circulating water cooling seat (8) top has shower (18), the internally mounted of shower (18) top has water-cooling shower head (16), side water-cooling shower head (19) are all installed to the inside of shower (18) both sides, water-cooling shower head (16) and side water-cooling shower head (19) all are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of water-cooling shower head (16) and side water-cooling shower head (19) all distribute in proper order.
5. A solution treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of circulating water tank (12) top is provided with spout (22), the internally mounted of spout (22) has filter plate (17), slide pallet (20) are installed to the front end of filter plate (17), filter plate (17) and slide pallet (20) fixed connection, the internally mounted of circulating water tank (12) front end has observation window (21).
6. A solution treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: a constant-temperature inner container (13) is arranged inside the solution treatment furnace (1), and a refractory brick (14) is arranged inside the constant-temperature inner container (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120164650.5U CN214327807U (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Solid solution treatment furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120164650.5U CN214327807U (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Solid solution treatment furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214327807U true CN214327807U (en) | 2021-10-01 |
Family
ID=77905845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120164650.5U Active CN214327807U (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Solid solution treatment furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214327807U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-21 CN CN202120164650.5U patent/CN214327807U/en active Active
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