CN214326131U

CN214326131U - Rectilinear three-cylinder four-column garbage compression station

Info

Publication number: CN214326131U
Application number: CN202120199463.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许岩
Original assignee: Zhoukou Yuanjie Environmental Sanitation Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhoukou Yuanjie Environmental Sanitation Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-25
Filing date: 2021-01-25
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rectilinear three-cylinder four-column rubbish compression station, including establishing at inside compression box, side loading attachment and the frame of foundation ditch, it has first flashboard and second flashboard to peg graft in the inside of compression box, the inside sliding connection of compression box has the push pedal, first flashboard, second flashboard and push pedal become the interior partition of compression box and promote storehouse, compression storehouse and storage storehouse, the blowhole has all been seted up to the inner wall and the interior diapire in compression storehouse, the last back-off mouth of having seted up of compression box, fixedly connected with sewage case on the compression box, the bottom fixedly connected with blow off pipe of sewage case, the inside sliding connection of sewage case has the adjustable shelf, fixedly connected with and the corresponding inserted bar of blowhole on the adjustable shelf. The utility model has the advantages that: the plug rod continuously penetrates into the inside of the sewage discharge hole to remove sludge in the sewage discharge hole, so that smoothness of the sewage discharge hole is guaranteed, and sedimentation of sewage in the compression box body is prevented.

Description

Rectilinear three-cylinder four-column garbage compression station

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field, especially a rectilinear three-cylinder four-column rubbish compression station.

Background

Along with the increase of urban population, city domestic waste is also more and more, the landfill method is adopted to domestic waste processing method at present, the landfill needs to transport rubbish to the landfill yard of keeping away from the urban area and handles, when transporting, if rubbish is not through compression treatment, the quantity of transporting at every turn is limited, will increase the cost of transportation, consequently, carry out preliminary compression treatment to rubbish before the rubbish transportation, thereby enable the garbage truck to transport more rubbish at every turn and practice thrift the cost, also can let the garbage station deposit more rubbish simultaneously, avoid rubbish pile to overflow and spill over and cause environmental pollution, three-cylinder four-column rubbish compression station is one of common rubbish transfer station.

When compressing rubbish in the compression case, the doping has a large amount of tiny impurity in the rubbish sewage, and these tiny impurity easily block the blowoff hole, make sewage effectively discharge, make rubbish loading in-process flow out, pollute the surrounding environment, and to the in-process of rubbish of pouring into to the compression incasement portion, personnel stand and pour into mouthful edge department and pour into rubbish and have certain potential safety hazard, for this reason we propose a rectilinear three-cylinder four-column rubbish compression station and solve above-mentioned technical problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a rectilinear three-cylinder four-column rubbish compression station.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rectilinear three-cylinder four-column rubbish compression station, is including establishing compression box, side loading attachment and the frame inside the foundation ditch, it has first flashboard and second flashboard to peg graft in the inside of compression box, the inside sliding connection of compression box has the push pedal, first flashboard, second flashboard and push pedal separate into the inside of compression box and promote storehouse, compression storehouse and storage storehouse, the blowhole has all been seted up to the inner wall and the interior diapire in compression storehouse, the back-off mouth has been seted up on the compression box, fixedly connected with sewage case on the compression box, the bottom fixedly connected with blow off pipe of sewage case, the inside sliding connection of sewage case has the adjustable shelf, fixedly connected with and the inserted bar that the blowhole corresponds on the adjustable shelf, the bottom of adjustable shelf is equipped with actuating mechanism.

The side feeding device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixed pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the fixed pipeline penetrates through the top of the bottom plate and extends to the bottom of the bottom plate, the fixed pipeline is L-shaped, a garbage hopper is placed on the bottom plate, a notch is formed in one end of the fixed pipeline, a connecting block is hinged to the inside of the notch through a pin shaft, the garbage hopper is fixedly connected with the connecting block, and a turnover mechanism is arranged between one side face of the garbage hopper and the fixed pipeline.

According to a further technical scheme, a movable plate is connected to the inside of the rack in a sliding mode, a compression head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and a hydraulic driving assembly is arranged between the movable plate and the inner top wall of the rack.

A further technical scheme is that the actuating mechanism comprises a rotating rod and a cam, the rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the sewage tank, the cam is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the cam is in contact with the bottom of the movable frame, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the sewage tank, one end of the movable frame is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the sliding groove, a motor box is fixedly connected to the sewage tank, a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box, and an output rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod.

The technical scheme is that a baffle is arranged at one end of the compression box body, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the baffle, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the push plate, and the baffle is detachably connected to one end of the compression box body through a bolt.

According to a further technical scheme, the compression box body is fixedly connected with a lifting lug, the compression box body is fixedly connected with two second hydraulic rods, and the telescopic ends of the two second hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with the first flashboard and the second flashboard respectively.

According to a further technical scheme, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the garbage hopper, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected to one side face of the garbage hopper.

According to a further technical scheme, the turnover mechanism comprises a first pin shaft seat, a third hydraulic rod and a second pin shaft seat, the first pin shaft seat is fixedly connected to the fixed pipeline, the second pin shaft seat is fixedly connected to one side face of the garbage hopper, the fixed end of the third hydraulic rod is hinged to the inside of the first pin shaft seat through a pin shaft, and the telescopic end of the third hydraulic rod is hinged to the inside of the second pin shaft seat through a pin shaft.

According to a further technical scheme, a lifting push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the lifting push rod, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, and a pull ring is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a pour into the inside of compression storehouse with rubbish into the mouth of pouring, come to compress the inside rubbish in compression storehouse through the compression head, the compression is accomplished the back and is stored the inside of pushing the good rubbish of compression to the storage storehouse through opening first flashboard promotion push pedal, sewage in the rubbish in the compression process flows in the inside of sewage case through the blowhole and collects, prevent sewage pollution all ring edge borders, control the adjustable shelf through actuating mechanism and carry out reciprocating motion from top to bottom, the inside of the blowhole penetrates through the inserted bar is continuous, clear away the inside silt of blowhole, the unblocked of blowhole has been guaranteed, prevent the inside sewage siltation of compression box.

2. The utility model discloses a to incline on loading attachment removes the compression case, fixed pipeline's bottom is established directly over the mouth of falling, through pouring rubbish into the inside that rubbish was fought, makes rubbish fill overturn through starting tilting mechanism, makes rubbish fill inside pour into the compression incasement portion through fixed pipeline, and this side loading attachment both makes things convenient for the manual work to pour rubbish into, prevents again to increase the problem of staff's potential safety hazard in the process of falling rubbish.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the compression station of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the compression box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the compression box of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the sewage tank of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the movable frame of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the side feeding device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the turning of the garbage hopper of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a box body is compressed; 101. pushing the bin; 102. compressing the bin; 103. a storage bin; 104. a sewage draining hole; 105. a baffle plate; 106. pouring the materials into the inlet; 2. a first shutter plate; 3. a second shutter plate; 4. pushing the plate; 5. a sewage tank; 501. a chute; 6. a blow-off pipe; 7. a movable frame; 8. inserting a rod; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a cam; 11. a spring; 12. a motor case; 13. a motor; 14. a first hydraulic lever; 15. lifting lugs; 16. a second hydraulic rod; 17. a base plate; 18. fixing the pipeline; 19. a notch; 20. connecting blocks; 21. a garbage hopper; 22. a turnover mechanism; 23. a baffle; 24. a vibration motor; 25. a lifting push rod; 26. a support plate; 27. a pull ring; 28. a first pin shaft seat; 29. a third hydraulic lever; 30. a second pin shaft seat; 31. a frame; 32. a hydraulic drive assembly; 33. a movable plate; 34. the head is compressed.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, or the position or positional relationship which the skilled person conventionally understand, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific position, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

referring to an embodiment shown in fig. 1-7, a vertical three-cylinder four-column garbage compressing station comprises a compressing box 1, a side feeding device and a frame 31 which are arranged inside a foundation pit, a movable plate 33 is slidably connected inside the frame 31, a compressing head 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 33, a hydraulic driving assembly 32 is arranged between the movable plate 33 and the inner top wall of the frame 31, a first gate plate 2 and a second gate plate 3 are inserted inside the compressing box 1, a push plate 4 is slidably connected inside the compressing box 1, the first gate plate 2, the second gate plate 3 and the push plate 4 divide the inside of the compressing box 1 into a pushing cabin 101, a compressing cabin 102 and a storage cabin 103, sewage discharge holes 104 are respectively arranged on the inner wall and the inner bottom wall of the compressing cabin 102, an inverted inlet 106 is arranged on the compressing box 1, a baffle 105 is arranged at one end of the compressing box 1, a first hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected on the baffle 105, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected with the push plate 4, the push plate 4 is pushed to move in the compression box body 1 by starting the first hydraulic rod 14, a lifting lug 15 is fixedly connected to the compression box body 1, the compression box body 1 is conveniently lifted by arranging the lifting lug 15, two second hydraulic rods 16 are fixedly connected to the compression box body 1, the telescopic ends of the two second hydraulic rods 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with the first flashboard 2 and the second flashboard 3, the first flashboard 2 and the second flashboard 3 are conveniently controlled to be opened and closed by arranging the second hydraulic rods 16, the baffle 105 is detachably connected to one end of the compression box body 1 through bolts, the detachable baffle 105 is convenient for maintenance and repair of the first hydraulic rod 14, the hydraulic driving component 32 is formed by combining three hydraulic cylinders, the three hydraulic cylinders are fixed together, the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixed on the inner top wall of the frame 31, the telescopic end of a hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the movable plate 33.

The compression box body 1 is fixedly connected with a sewage box 5, the bottom of the sewage box 5 is fixedly connected with a sewage discharge pipe 6, the inside of the sewage box 5 is connected with a movable frame 7 in a sliding way, the movable frame 7 is fixedly connected with an inserted bar 8 corresponding to a sewage discharge hole 104, the bottom of the movable frame 7 is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating bar 9 and a cam 10, the rotating bar 9 is rotatably connected with the inside of the sewage box 5, the cam 10 is fixedly connected with the rotating bar 9, the cam 10 is contacted with the bottom of the movable frame 7, the inner side wall of the sewage box 5 is provided with a sliding groove 501, one end of the movable frame 7 is slidably connected with the inside of the sliding groove 501, the inner top wall of the sliding groove 501 is fixedly connected with a spring 11, the sewage box 5 is fixedly connected with a motor box 12, the inside of the motor box 12 is fixedly connected with a motor 13, the output rotating shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with the rotating bar 9, the rotating bar 9 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 13, the movable frame 7 is pushed to ascend through the convex end of the cam 10, and when the convex end of the cam 10 is far away from the movable frame 7, the movable frame 7 is driven to descend through the spring 11, so that the movable frame 7 can move up and down in a reciprocating mode through continuous rotation of the cam 10.

The side feeding device comprises a bottom plate 17, a fixed pipeline 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 17, the fixed pipeline 18 penetrates through the top of the bottom plate 17 and extends to the bottom of the bottom plate 17, the fixed pipeline 18 is L-shaped, a garbage hopper 21 is placed on the bottom plate 17, one end of the fixed pipeline 18 is provided with a notch 19, the inside of the notch 19 is hinged to a connecting block 20 through a pin shaft, the garbage hopper 21 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 20, a turnover mechanism 22 is arranged between one side surface of the garbage hopper 21 and the fixed pipeline 18, a guide plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the garbage hopper 21, by arranging the guide plate 23, the garbage inside of the garbage hopper 21 is convenient to slide to the inclined end of the guide plate 23 after the garbage hopper 21 is turned over, a vibration motor 24 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the garbage hopper 21, the garbage on the guide plate 23 is convenient to slide down by starting the vibration motor 24, and a lifting push rod 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 17, the flexible end fixedly connected with backup pad 26 of lift push rod 25 makes universal wheel and side loading attachment rise through starting lift push rod 25, supports through backup pad 26 that the side loading attachment is whole, and the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of bottom plate 17, the one end fixedly connected with pull ring 27 of bottom plate 17 are convenient for the pulling through setting up pull ring 27 and are moved that the side loading attachment is whole.

Tilting mechanism 22 includes first round pin axle seat 28, third hydraulic stem 29 and second round pin axle seat 30, first round pin axle seat 28 fixed connection is on fixed pipeline 18, second round pin axle seat 30 fixed connection is in the side of rubbish fill 21, the stiff end of third hydraulic stem 29 articulates the inside at first round pin axle seat 28 through the round pin axle, the flexible end of third hydraulic stem 29 articulates the inside at second round pin axle seat 30 through the round pin axle, be convenient for control rubbish fill 21 through starting third hydraulic stem 29 and overturn around connecting block 20.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: the side feeding device is moved to the compression box body 1, garbage is poured into the garbage hopper 21, the garbage hopper 21 is controlled to turn around the connecting block 20 by starting the third hydraulic rod 29, the garbage in the garbage hopper 21 falls into the compression bin 102 through the fixed pipeline 18 and the pouring port 106, the side feeding device is withdrawn from the compression box body 1, the hydraulic driving assembly 32 is started to push the compression head 34 to compress materials in the compression bin 102, sewage generated in the compression process flows into the sewage tank 5 through the sewage discharge hole 104 and then is discharged into a sewage discharge well through the sewage discharge pipe 6, the peripheral environment is prevented from being polluted by the sewage, the rotating rod 9 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 13, the movable frame 7 is pushed to ascend through the protruding end of the cam 10, and when the protruding end of the cam 10 is far away from the movable frame 7, the movable frame 7 is quickly driven to descend through the spring 11, thereby make the adjustable shelf 7 carry out up-and-down reciprocating motion through the continuous rotation of cam 10, penetrate the inside of blowoff hole 104 through inserted bar 8 is continuous, clear away the inside silt of blowoff hole 104, the unblocked of blowoff hole 104 has been guaranteed, prevent the inside sewage siltation of compression box 1, the compressed rubbish is through starting second hydraulic stem 16 and come first flashboard 2 to rise, through starting first hydraulic stem 14 with the inside of compressing the rubbish into storage bin 103 through push pedal 4 and save, carry out the rubbish compression once more afterwards, wait to compress the inside of storehouse 102 and storage bin 103 and all have the good rubbish of compression, rise compression box 1 from the pit through lug 15, start second hydraulic stem 16 and open first flashboard 2 and second flashboard 3, start first hydraulic stem 14 and push the good rubbish of compression bin 102 and the inside of storage bin 103 into the garbage truck.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a four post rubbish compression stations of rectilinear three jar, is including establishing compression box (1), side loading attachment and frame (31) inside the foundation ditch, its characterized in that: the compression box body (1) is internally spliced with a first flashboard (2) and a second flashboard (3), the compression box body (1) is internally and slidably connected with a push plate (4), the first flashboard (2), the second flashboard (3) and the push plate (4) divide the interior of the compression box body (1) into a pushing bin (101), a compression bin (102) and a storage bin (103), the inner wall and the inner bottom wall of the compression bin (102) are respectively provided with a sewage discharge hole (104), the compression box body (1) is provided with a pouring port (106), the compression box body (1) is fixedly connected with a sewage tank (5), the bottom of the sewage tank (5) is fixedly connected with a sewage discharge pipe (6), the interior of the sewage tank (5) is slidably connected with a movable frame (7), the movable frame (7) is fixedly connected with an inserted rod (8) corresponding to the sewage discharge hole (104), the bottom of the movable frame (7) is provided with a driving mechanism;

the side feeding device comprises a bottom plate (17), a fixed pipeline (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (17), the fixed pipeline (18) penetrates through the top of the bottom plate (17) and extends to the bottom of the bottom plate (17), the fixed pipeline (18) is L-shaped, a garbage hopper (21) is placed on the bottom plate (17), a notch (19) is formed in one end of the fixed pipeline (18), a connecting block (20) is hinged to the inside of the notch (19) through a pin shaft, the garbage hopper (21) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (20), and a turnover mechanism (22) is arranged between one side face of the garbage hopper (21) and the fixed pipeline (18).

2. A vertical three-cylinder four-column waste compression station as in claim 1, wherein: a movable plate (33) is connected to the inside of the rack (31) in a sliding mode, a compression head (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (33), and a hydraulic driving assembly (32) is arranged between the movable plate (33) and the inner top wall of the rack (31).

3. A vertical three-cylinder four-column waste compression station as in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes bull stick (9) and cam (10), bull stick (9) are rotated and are connected in the inside of sewage case (5), cam (10) fixed connection be in on bull stick (9), cam (10) with the bottom of adjustable shelf (7) contacts, spout (501) have been seted up to the inside wall of sewage case (5), the one end sliding connection of adjustable shelf (7) is in the inside of spout (501), the interior roof fixedly connected with spring (11) of spout (501), fixedly connected with motor case (12) on sewage case (5), the inside fixedly connected with motor (13) of motor case (12), the output pivot of motor (13) with bull stick (9) fixed connection.

4. A vertical three-cylinder four-column waste compression station as in claim 1, wherein: one end of the compression box body (1) is provided with a baffle (105), a first hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the baffle (105), the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly connected with the push plate (4), and the baffle (105) is detachably connected to one end of the compression box body (1) through a bolt.

5. A vertical three-cylinder four-column waste compression station as in claim 1, wherein: the compression box body (1) is fixedly connected with a lifting lug (15), the compression box body (1) is fixedly connected with two second hydraulic rods (16), and the telescopic ends of the two second hydraulic rods (16) are fixedly connected with the first flashboard (2) and the second flashboard (3) respectively.

6. A vertical three-cylinder four-column waste compression station as in claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the garbage hopper (21) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (23), and one side face of the garbage hopper (21) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (24).

7. A vertical three-cylinder four-column waste compression station as in claim 1, wherein: the turnover mechanism (22) comprises a first pin shaft seat (28), a third hydraulic rod (29) and a second pin shaft seat (30), the first pin shaft seat (28) is fixedly connected to the fixed pipeline (18), the second pin shaft seat (30) is fixedly connected to one side face of the garbage hopper (21), the fixed end of the third hydraulic rod (29) is hinged to the inside of the first pin shaft seat (28) through a pin shaft, and the telescopic end of the third hydraulic rod (29) is hinged to the inside of the second pin shaft seat (30) through a pin shaft.

8. A vertical three-cylinder four-column waste compression station as in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with lift push rod (25) of bottom plate (17), the flexible end fixedly connected with backup pad (26) of lift push rod (25), the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of bottom plate (17), the one end fixedly connected with pull ring (27) of bottom plate (17).