CN214316174U - Seed screening breeding device - Google Patents
Seed screening breeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214316174U CN214316174U CN202022754949.4U CN202022754949U CN214316174U CN 214316174 U CN214316174 U CN 214316174U CN 202022754949 U CN202022754949 U CN 202022754949U CN 214316174 U CN214316174 U CN 214316174U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- screening
- square groove
- bottom plate
- rotating rod
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a seed screening and cultivating device, which mainly aims to solve the problems that the existing seed screening equipment has a complex structure, doped impurities are difficult to be completely removed in the screening process, and waste is easily caused during screening; a seed screening and cultivating device comprises a bottom plate, wherein two stand columns are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a workbench is transversely and fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two stand columns, two support rods are vertically arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a square groove is formed in the center of each support rod, a slide block is arranged in each square groove, the slide block is in sliding fit with the square groove, buffer springs are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of each slide block, two ends of each buffer spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the slide block and the square groove, and a rotating rod is arranged at the center of each slide block; seed screening breeding device has realized that the seed of the same kind, full degree difference sieves through sieving the seed, has guaranteed the quality of the seed of cultivating.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural seed screening installation field specifically is a seed screening breeding device.
Background
In modern agriculture, the quality selection of seeds for production and planting is very important, full seeds need to be selected, impurities doped in the seeds can influence the germination rate of the seeds, and the normal cultivation of the seeds can be influenced by the non-full seeds. The manual screening seed work load is too big to can't guarantee the seed quality of screening out, seed sieve separator has become indispensable equipment, has effectively improved agricultural production efficiency when reducing the human input.
The existing seed screening equipment is complex in structure and low in screening range, doped impurities are difficult to completely remove in the screening process, waste is easily caused during screening, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the screening efficiency is low, seeds are not heated and cultured when being cultured, and the germination rate of the seeds is not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a seed screening breeding device to reach above-mentioned purpose.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a seed screening and cultivating device comprises a bottom plate, wherein two stand columns are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a workbench is transversely and fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two stand columns, two support rods are vertically arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a square groove is formed in the central position of each support rod, a slide block is arranged in the square groove and is in sliding fit with the square groove, buffer springs are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of each slide block, the two ends of each buffer spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the slide block and the square groove, a rotating rod is arranged at the central position of each slide block, the two ends of each rotating rod penetrate through the slide block and are in rotating fit with the slide block, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating rod to rotate is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, weighting strips are arranged on the side wall of the rotating rod, a screening barrel is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the side wall of the rotating rod, discharge holes are formed in the side wall of the screening barrel, the water pump is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate and connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses still provide following optional technical scheme:
in one alternative: the utility model discloses a breeding device, including bottom plate, supporting shoe, seed raising box, bottom plate upper surface, rocking bar, bearing, the center pin of rocking bar passes the rotating turret and rotates with the rotating turret through the bearing and be connected, the center pin of rocking bar is provided with first gear, the center pin lateral wall of rocking bar rotates and is provided with vertical dwang, vertical dwang includes threaded rod, fixed block, through-hole and second gear, vertical dwang passes through the through-hole cover and establishes on the lateral wall of rocking bar, the second gear meshes with first gear mutually, breeding box lateral wall is provided with the thread piece, the inside screw hole with threaded rod matched with of having seted up of thread piece.
In one alternative: the workstation upper surface is provided with the air-blower, the air outlet of air-blower is provided with the air outlet of loudspeaker form, the workstation upper surface is provided with accomodates the bag.
In one alternative: the heating box is arranged at the central position of the workbench, a magnet net for adsorbing iron impurities is arranged at the bottom of the heating box, and heating wires are arranged in the interlayer of the side wall of the heating box.
In one alternative: the drive mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a transmission belt and a belt pulley arranged on the rotating rod, and the rotating motor is connected with the belt pulley through the transmission belt.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the seed screening and cultivating device screens the seeds, so that the seeds of the same type and different plumpness are screened, and the quality of the cultivated seeds is ensured;
2. the seed screening and cultivating device is provided with the air blower above the heating box, impurities doped in the seeds can be screened, and the fact that the germination rate of the seeds is not affected by the impurities when the seeds are cultivated is guaranteed;
3. seed screening breeding device just need put into the seed screening bucket and just can accomplish continuous breeding and handle for the screening edulcoration of agricultural seed gets rid of debris, and the process of medicine breeding realizes high-efficient automatic continuous processing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seed screening and cultivating device.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a breeding box in the seed screening and breeding device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a screening barrel in the seed screening and cultivating device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical rotating rod in the seed screening and cultivating device.
Notations for reference numerals: 1-bottom, 2-upright post, 3-workbench, 4-support rod, 5-slide block, 6-buffer spring, 7-rotating rod, 8-weighting strip, 9-screening barrel, 901-discharge hole, 10-blower, 11-air outlet, 12-square groove, 13-rotating motor, 14-driving belt, 15-belt pulley, 16-heating box, 17-magnet net, 18-bearing, 19-seed box, 20-supporting block, 21-rocker, 22-first gear, 23-rotating frame, 24-vertical rotating rod, 241-threaded rod, 242-fixing block, 243-through hole, 244-second gear, 25-threaded block, 26-water outlet pipe, 27-water inlet pipe, etc, 28-water pump, 29-storage bag.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings or description, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practical applications. The embodiments of the present invention are provided only for illustration, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention. Any obvious and obvious modifications or alterations to the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a seed screening and cultivating device includes a bottom plate 1, two upright posts 2 are disposed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a worktable 3 is transversely and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two upright posts 2, two support rods 4 are vertically disposed on the upper surface of the worktable 3, a square groove 12 is disposed at the center of each support rod 4, a slider 5 is disposed inside the square groove 12, the slider 5 is in sliding fit with the square groove 12, buffer springs 6 are disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the slider 5, two ends of each buffer spring 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the slider 5 and the square groove 12, a rotating rod 7 is disposed at the center of the slider 5, two ends of the rotating rod 7 pass through the slider 5 and are in rotating fit with the slider 5, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating rod 7 to rotate is disposed on the upper surface of the worktable 3, an weighting strip 8 is disposed on the side wall of the rotating rod 7, the fixed screening bucket 9 that is provided with of dwang 7 lateral wall intermediate position, discharge opening 901 has been seted up to screening bucket 9 lateral wall, bottom plate 1 upper surface is provided with water pump 28, water pump 28 is connected with oral siphon 27 and outlet pipe 26.
A supporting block 20 is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a seed breeding box 19 is rotatably arranged at the top of the supporting block 20, a rotating frame 23 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a rocker 21 is arranged on the rotating frame 23, a central shaft of the rocker 21 penetrates through the rotating frame 23 and is rotatably connected with the rotating frame 23 through a bearing 18, a first gear 22 is arranged on the central shaft of the rocker 21, a vertical rotating rod 24 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the central shaft of the rocker 21, the vertical rotating rod 24 comprises a threaded rod 241, a fixed block 242, a through hole 243 and a second gear 244, the vertical rotating rod 24 is sleeved on the side wall of the rocker 21 through the through hole 243, the second gear 244 is meshed with the first gear 22, a threaded block 25 is arranged on the side wall of the seed breeding box 19, and a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod 241 is formed in the threaded block 25; a heating box 16 is arranged at the center of the workbench 3, and a magnet net 17 for adsorbing iron impurities is arranged at the bottom of the heating box 16; a heating wire 32 is arranged in the interlayer on the side wall of the heating box 16; the driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor 13, a transmission belt 14 and a belt pulley 15 arranged on the rotating rod 7, wherein the rotating motor 13 is connected with the belt pulley 15 through the transmission belt 14.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that an air blower 10 is disposed on the upper surface of the workbench 3, a trumpet-shaped air outlet 11 is disposed at an air outlet of the air blower 10, and a storage bag 29 is disposed on the upper surface of the workbench 3.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the seed screening machine is used, seeds to be screened are placed into the screening barrel 9, the rotating motor 13 is started, the rotating motor 13 drives the belt pulley 15 to rotate through the transmission belt 14, the belt pulley 15 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, the screening barrel 9 fixedly connected with the rotating rod 7 rotates, the rotating rod 7 drives the screening barrel 9 to vibrate up and down due to the fact that the weighting strip 8 is arranged on the side wall, the rotating rod 7 vibrates up and down to drive the sliding block 5 to slide up and down in the square groove 12, the screening barrel 9 is provided with the discharge hole 901, seeds with proper sizes can fall from the discharge hole 901, the upper surface of the workbench 3 is provided with the air blower 10, the air outlet of the air blower 10 is provided with the horn-shaped air outlet 11, when the seeds fall above the heating box 16, light-weight solid particles and other seeds can be blown into the containing bag 29 by the air blower 10, the seeds fall into the heating box 16 and are heated through the inner wall, the germination rate of the seeds can be improved, seed through falling into educate seed case 19 after, will thoughtlessly have the water of liquid medicine to pour into through outlet pipe 26 through water pump 28 and educate seed case 19 in, a period of stewing, light in weight's seed can't sprout, can float on the surface of water, must pour out, rotate rocker 21, it drives first gear 22 and rotates to rotate rocker 21, first gear 22 drives second gear 244 through the meshing and rotates, second gear 244 drives threaded rod 241 and rotates, threaded rod 241 drives screw block 25 through the screw-thread fit and rotates, the unsteady seed of breeding case 19 slope with the upper strata and water pour out, treat the seed after sprouting, take out the seed, the screening and the cultivation operation completion of seed.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The seed screening and cultivating device comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that two stand columns (2) are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), two work tables (3) are transversely and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the stand columns (2), two support rods (4) are vertically arranged on the upper surface of each work table (3), a square groove (12) is formed in the center of each support rod (4), a sliding block (5) is arranged inside the square groove (12), the sliding block (5) is in sliding fit with the square groove (12), buffer springs (6) are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of each sliding block (5), two ends of each buffer spring (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding block (5) and the square groove (12), a rotating rod (7) is arranged at the center of each sliding block (5), and two ends of each rotating rod (7) penetrate through the corresponding sliding block (5) and are in rotating fit with the corresponding sliding block (5), workstation (3) upper surface is provided with drive dwang (7) pivoted actuating mechanism, dwang (7) lateral wall is provided with heavy strip (8), dwang (7) lateral wall intermediate position is fixed and is provided with screening bucket (9), discharge opening (901) have been seted up to screening bucket (9) lateral wall, bottom plate (1) upper surface is provided with water pump (28), water pump (28) are connected with oral siphon (27) and outlet pipe (26).
2. The seed screening and cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein a supporting block (20) is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a seed cultivating box (19) is rotatably arranged at the top of the supporting block (20), a rotating frame (23) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a rocker (21) is arranged on the rotating frame (23), a central shaft of the rocker (21) passes through the rotating frame (23) and is rotatably connected with the rotating frame (23) through a bearing (18), a first gear (22) is arranged on the central shaft of the rocker (21), a vertical rotating rod (24) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the central shaft of the rocker (21), the vertical rotating rod (24) comprises a threaded rod (241), a fixed block (242), a through hole (243) and a second gear (244), the vertical rotating rod (24) is sleeved on the side wall of the rocker (21) through the through hole (243), the second gear (244) is meshed with the first gear (22), a thread block (25) is arranged on the side wall of the breeding box (19), and a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod (241) is formed in the thread block (25).
3. The seed screening and cultivating device according to claim 2, wherein an air blower (10) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (3), a trumpet-shaped air outlet (11) is arranged at an air outlet of the air blower (10), and a storage bag (29) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (3).
4. The seed screening and cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein a heating box (16) is arranged at the center of the workbench (3), a magnet net (17) for adsorbing iron impurities is arranged at the bottom of the heating box (16), and heating wires (32) are arranged in an interlayer of the side wall of the heating box (16).
5. The seed screening and cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor (13), a transmission belt (14) and a belt pulley (15) arranged on the rotating rod (7), and the rotating motor (13) is connected with the belt pulley (15) through the transmission belt (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022754949.4U CN214316174U (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Seed screening breeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022754949.4U CN214316174U (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Seed screening breeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214316174U true CN214316174U (en) | 2021-10-01 |
Family
ID=77897153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022754949.4U Expired - Fee Related CN214316174U (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Seed screening breeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214316174U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-25 CN CN202022754949.4U patent/CN214316174U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211001 |