CN214312607U - Novel assembled quhu - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel assembled type fiddle, which comprises a fiddle support and a fiddle rod, wherein a fiddle cylinder is arranged above the fiddle support, a lower mounting rod is arranged above the fiddle cylinder, a fiddle rod is arranged above the lower mounting rod, a fiddle head is arranged above the fiddle rod, two sides of the fiddle head are provided with fiddle shafts, the top end of the lower mounting rod is provided with a lower mounting hole, the inner wall of the lower mounting hole is provided with a stopper a, the lower end of the fiddle rod is provided with a lower plug shaft, the surface of the lower plug shaft is provided with a limiting groove a, the upper end of the fiddle rod is provided with an upper plug shaft, the surface of the upper plug shaft is provided with a limiting groove b, the lower end of the fiddle head is provided with an upper mounting hole, and the inner wall of the upper mounting hole is provided with a stopper b; the utility model has the advantages of convenient disassembly, convenient assembly, convenient carrying, small size, flexibility, reasonable design and convenient use.

Description

Novel assembled quhu

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the musical instrument technique and specifically relates to a novel assembled song hu is related to.

Background

The music fiddle is a string-pulling chord musical instrument, a pendant of a stringed fiddle, a main playing and leading playing musical instrument of operas such as Henan opera, Yuetui, and the like, is eight-party, is different from a pendant of a tung wood board, generally has the diameter (0.08) meter, the length (0.14) meter, the front end is covered with a snake skin, two strings are stretched, the body barrel of the musical instrument is made of hardwood (red sandalwood, ebony, and the like), the sound transmission capacity of the whole length (0.88) meter of the instrument body is very strong, a bass region is pure and slightly provided with hoarseness, middle-pitch and high-pitch are surd and crisp, the tone color is close to that of human voice, the music fiddle is mainly used for playing and solo, four-degree chord is determined, the playing skill is similar to that of a erhu, the playing is slippery, all over the country is mainly distributed in Henan, and people sometimes collectively call various pendants in Henan and Shandong as the music fiddle;

however, due to the unique shape and structure of the quhu, the quhu is inconvenient to carry and use, and meanwhile, due to the long length of the quhu, the quhu is inconvenient to carry when being played or exercised outdoors, and sometimes the quhu is only abandoned or transported in other modes, so that a plurality of regret and damage accidents occur, and the using requirements of the current situation cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a novel assembled song hu with convenient to detach, equipment are convenient, conveniently carry, small and exquisite nimble, reasonable in design, convenient to use, solved the problem among the prior art.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: a novel assembled type fiddle comprises a fiddle support and a fiddle rod, wherein a fiddle cylinder is arranged above the fiddle support, a lower mounting rod is arranged above the fiddle cylinder, the fiddle rod is arranged above the lower mounting rod, a fiddle head is arranged above the fiddle rod, and fiddle shafts are arranged on two sides of the fiddle head;

the mounting hole has been seted up down on installation pole top down, the mounting hole inner wall is provided with stopper a down, the musical instrument pole lower extreme is provided with down the spiale, spacing groove a has been seted up on lower spiale surface, the musical instrument pole upper end is provided with the spiale, spacing groove b has been seted up on the spiale surface of going up, the mounting hole has been seted up to the musical instrument head lower extreme, it is provided with stopper b to go up the mounting hole inner wall.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower mounting rod is fixedly connected with the musical instrument rod through a lower inserting shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for assemble between the musical instrument section of thick bamboo of quhu and the main part, the dismouting of being convenient for is preserved when carrying, improves the flexibility of the use of device.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower insertion shaft is matched with the lower mounting hole, and the limiting block a is matched with the limiting groove a in an insertion mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that the musical instrument pole from taking place relative rotation with installing down between the pole, stopper an and spacing groove a are injectd the position of musical instrument pole, guarantee the device major structure's stability.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the piano rod is fixedly connected with the piano head through an upper inserting shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for dismantle the save to the headstock, prevent to cause the damage of colliding with in the transportation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper insertion shaft is matched with the upper mounting hole, and the limiting block b is matched with the limiting groove b in an insertion mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that the headstock from taking place to rotate on the musical instrument pole position, lead to the phenomenon that the dislocation appears in the string position, further improve musical instrument integrated structure's integrality, the player of being convenient for uses.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the musical instrument axle is provided with two sets ofly altogether, just the musical instrument axle is crisscross the setting relatively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the musical instrument axle violently inserts in headstock top both sides respectively, and corresponding string direct winding is on the tip of export one end, and the musical instrument axle can store unnecessary string segment, is favorable to the make full use of string, has overcome the shortcoming of twisting to change hard, easily run the string.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. when the novel assembled urheen is used, structurally, a urheen rod and a urheen barrel are assembled and connected through a lower insertion shaft, and the urheen rod and a urheen head are assembled and connected through an upper insertion shaft, so that the overall urheen is more convenient to fold and unfold, the occupied space of the urheen is reduced, the urheen is convenient to assemble, use and carry, and the difficulty degree of carrying the urheen by players is reduced to a certain degree;

2. structurally, set up the rectangular hole in a musical instrument section of thick bamboo is inside, stopper an is injectd the position of musical instrument pole with spacing groove a, prevents to take place relative rotation between musical instrument pole and the lower installation pole, stopper b and the mutual grafting adaptation of spacing groove b, prevents that the musical instrument head from taking place to rotate on the musical instrument pole position, leads to the phenomenon that the dislocation appears in the string position, further improves musical instrument overall structure's integrality, guarantees the normal use of musical instrument, avoids producing the tone quality error.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a novel assembled quhu of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of a barrel of the novel assembled urheen of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the section structure of the barrel of the assembled urheen of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rod of the novel assembled urheen of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a head of a novel assembled urheen;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the section structure of the head of the assembled urheen of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a musical instrument support; 2. a barrel; 3. a lower mounting rod; 4. a musical instrument rod; 5. a headstock; 6. a musical instrument shaft; 7. a lower mounting hole; 8. a limiting block a; 9. a lower plug shaft; 10. a limiting groove a; 11. an upper plug-in shaft; 12. a limiting groove b; 13. an upper mounting hole; 14. and a limiting block b.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, for the utility model discloses a novel assembled type fiddle, including a fiddle support 1 and a fiddle rod 4, a fiddle cylinder 2 is arranged above the fiddle support 1, a lower mounting rod 3 is arranged above the fiddle cylinder 2, a fiddle rod 4 is arranged above the lower mounting rod 3, a fiddle head 5 is arranged above the fiddle rod 4, a lower mounting hole 7 is arranged at the top end of the lower mounting rod 3, a limit block a8 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower mounting hole 7, a lower inserting shaft 9 is arranged at the lower end of the fiddle rod 4, a limit groove a10 is arranged on the surface of the lower inserting shaft 9, an upper inserting shaft 11 is arranged at the upper end of the fiddle rod 4, a limit groove b12 is arranged on the surface of the upper inserting shaft 11, an upper mounting hole 13 is arranged at the lower end of the fiddle head 5, and a limit block b14 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper mounting hole 13;

in this embodiment, in the using process, the handheld barrel 2 inserts the lower insertion shaft 9 into the lower mounting hole 7 of the lower mounting rod 3, the limiting groove a10 abuts against the limiting block a8, and is tightened by the fastening bolt, so as to prevent the relative rotation between the rod 4 and the lower mounting rod 3, the barrel 2 and the rod 4 are preliminarily assembled, the headstock 5 and the rod 4 are assembled and connected by the upper insertion shaft 11, the limiting block b14 abuts against the end of the limiting groove b12 tightly, and is tightened by the fastening bolt from the rear end of the urheen, so as to prevent the headstock 5 from rotating in the upper mounting hole 13, so as to ensure the tightness of the integral connection of the urheen, so that the urheen is connected into a whole for use, and in practical application, the arrangement of the upper insertion shaft 11 and the lower insertion shaft 9 can be changed according to practical needs, and is not limited specifically here.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a barrel 2 is arranged above a support 1, a shaft 6 is arranged on two sides of a headstock 5, a headstock 5 is arranged above a rod 4, an upper plug-in shaft 11 is arranged at the upper end of the rod 4, and a lower plug-in shaft 9 is arranged at the lower end of the rod 4;

in this embodiment, in the use, the user of musical instrument support 1 places the quhu in the shank and supports the use, musical instrument axle 6 violently inserts 5 top both sides of headstock respectively, can store unnecessary string line segments, be favorable to the make full use of string, when needs dismouting is carried, at first close fastening bolt soon and take out, extract headstock 5 from last peg graft axle 11 respectively, musical instrument barrel 2 extracts from peg graft axle 9 down, respectively to headstock 5, shaft 4 and musical instrument barrel 2 accomodate and carry, the occupation space of quhu has been reduced, be convenient for assemble the use with the quhu and carry, player has been reduced to a certain extent and has carried the difficult degree of quhu.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the lower mounting rod 3 is fixedly connected with the rod 4 through the lower insertion shaft 9, so that the barrel 2 and the main body of the urheen can be conveniently assembled, and the urheen barrel is convenient to disassemble, assemble and store when being carried, and the use flexibility of the device is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the lower insertion shaft 9 and the lower mounting hole 7 are adapted to each other, the limit block a8 and the limit groove a10 are adapted to each other in an insertion manner, so that the piano rod 4 and the lower mounting rod 3 are prevented from rotating relatively, and the limit block a8 and the limit groove a10 limit the position of the piano rod 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the main structure of the device.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the rod 4 and the headstock 5 are fixedly connected through the upper insertion shaft 11, so that the headstock 5 is convenient to disassemble and store, and the collision damage in the transportation process is prevented.

Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, the upper plug shaft 11 and the upper mounting hole 13 are mutually matched, and the limiting block b14 and the limiting groove b12 are mutually plugged and matched, so that the phenomenon that the string position is dislocated due to the rotation of the headstock 5 on the position of the musical instrument rod 4 is prevented, the integrity of the integral structure of the musical instrument is further improved, and the musical instrument is convenient for players to use.

Referring to fig. 1, the musical instrument axle 6 is provided with two sets ofly altogether, and the relative crisscross setting of musical instrument axle 6, and musical instrument axle 6 violently inserts in 5 top both sides of musical instrument head respectively, and corresponding string direct winding is on the tip of export one end, and unnecessary string line segment can be stored to musical instrument axle 6, is favorable to the make full use of string, has overcome the shortcoming of twisting hard, the easy string of running of commentaries on classics.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

the utility model relates to a novel assembled type fiddle, in the use, handheld fiddle cylinder 2 pegs graft the axle 9 under in the lower mounting hole 7 of installation pole 3, spacing groove a10 offsets with stopper a8, and screw up through fastening bolt, prevent that relative rotation takes place between fiddle pole 4 and the installation pole 3 down, carry out preliminary assembly with fiddle cylinder 2 and fiddle pole 4, carry out assembly connection with fiddle head 5 and fiddle pole 4 through last peg graft axle 11, stopper b14 closely offsets with the end of spacing groove b12, and screw up from the fiddle rear end through fastening bolt, prevent that fiddle head 5 from rotating in last mounting hole 13, guarantee the compactness of fiddle body coupling, connect the fiddle as an organic whole and use, fiddle 1 is convenient for the user to place the fiddle in the shank and support the use, fiddle shaft 6 is violently inserted respectively in the top both sides of fiddle head 5, can store unnecessary string, be favorable to the make full use of string, when needs dismouting is carried, at first take out fastening bolt spiral closure, extract headstock 5 from last grafting axle 11 respectively, extract barrel 2 from lower grafting axle 9, accomodate respectively headstock 5, musical instrument pole 4 and musical instrument barrel 2 and carry, reduced the occupation space of quhu, be convenient for assemble the use with the quhu and carry, reduced the difficult degree that the player carried the quhu to a certain extent, in order to solve the technical problem who exists among the prior art.

Having shown and described the basic principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel assembled song hu, includes musical instrument support (1) and musical instrument pole (4), its characterized in that: a piano barrel (2) is arranged above the piano support (1), a lower mounting rod (3) is arranged above the piano barrel (2), a piano rod (4) is arranged above the lower mounting rod (3), a piano head (5) is arranged above the piano rod (4), and piano shafts (6) are arranged on two sides of the piano head (5);

mounting hole (7) have been seted up down on installation pole (3) top down, mounting hole (7) inner wall is provided with stopper a (8) down, musical instrument pole (4) lower extreme is provided with down spiale (9), spacing groove a (10) have been seted up on lower spiale (9) surface, musical instrument pole (4) upper end is provided with spiale (11), spacing groove b (12) have been seted up on spiale (11) surface, mounting hole (13) have been seted up to musical instrument head (5) lower extreme, it is provided with stopper b (14) to go up mounting hole (13) inner wall.

2. The novel assembled urheen according to claim 1, wherein: the lower mounting rod (3) is fixedly connected with the piano rod (4) through a lower plug-in shaft (9).

3. The novel assembled urheen according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the lower inserting shaft (9) is matched with the lower mounting hole (7) in a mutual inserting mode, and the limiting block a (8) is matched with the limiting groove a (10) in a mutual inserting mode.

4. The novel assembled urheen according to claim 1, wherein: the piano rod (4) and the piano head (5) are fixedly connected through an upper plug-in shaft (11).

5. The novel assembled urheen according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the upper inserting shaft (11) is matched with the upper mounting hole (13) in a mutual inserting mode, and the limiting block b (14) is matched with the limiting groove b (12) in a mutual inserting mode.

6. The novel assembled urheen according to claim 1, wherein: the musical instrument shafts (6) are provided with two groups, and the musical instrument shafts (6) are arranged in a relatively staggered mode.

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