CN214288751U

CN214288751U - Casting is with rubbing crusher that has waste recycling mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN214288751U
Application number: CN202022989035.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱洪春
Original assignee: Hunan Jinfeng Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Jinfeng Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-09
Filing date: 2020-12-09
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crusher of a waste recovery mechanism for casting, which comprises a crusher body, the upper end of a connecting plate close to an auxiliary roller is provided with a conductive component, the outer wall of an iron core is provided with a coil, the auxiliary roller forms an electromagnet after being electrified to adsorb metal in the waste, thereby achieving the purpose of screening, saving labor cost and consuming time, a discharge plate is provided with a recovery opening close to the upper end of a discharge hopper, the recovery opening is aligned with the auxiliary roller, the auxiliary roller loses magnetism when the adsorbed metal waste rotates to the recovery opening, so that the metal waste falls into the recovery opening, the rest waste falls onto the discharge plate, the waste sorting and isolation are well realized, L-shaped rods, connecting blocks, rollers and wire grooves are members made of conductive metal materials, the rollers are tightly attached to the side wall of the coil, the setting of the rollers is changed from the original sliding friction into rolling friction, the loss caused by friction is reduced while the electric connection is ensured, and the service life of the equipment is well prolonged.

Description

Casting is with rubbing crusher that has waste recycling mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crushing apparatus technical field specifically is a casting is with rubbing crusher of having waste recovery mechanism.

Background

The metal crusher is a professional machine for crushing and processing large-size solid metal materials to required sizes. The pulverizer may be classified into a coarse pulverizer, a medium pulverizer, a fine mill, and an ultra-fine mill according to the size of the pulverized or crushed material. The machine mainly comprises a worm gear speed reducing motor, a shell, a frame, a combined spiral-tooth cutter head, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a large gear, a small gear and other parts. The external force applied to the solid in the crushing process comprises four kinds of pressing, shearing, impacting and grinding. The rolling is mainly used for coarse crushing and medium crushing, and is suitable for crushing hard materials and large lump materials; the shearing is mainly used for fine crushing and is suitable for crushing of tough materials; the impact is mainly used for medium crushing, fine grinding and superfine grinding, and is suitable for crushing brittle materials; the grinding is mainly fine grinding and superfine grinding, and is suitable for crushing small blocks and fine particles. The actual comminution process is often a combination of several forces acting simultaneously.

The existing casting crusher can effectively recycle crushed waste materials due to the fact that some sundries are mixed with metal crushed materials when the objects containing metal materials are crushed, extra tools are needed to be separated in the later period, time and labor cost are wasted, and the crushed waste materials cannot be well recycled.

Therefore, we have proposed a crusher having a scrap recovery mechanism for a foundry.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a casting is with having rubbing crusher of waste recycling mechanism through retrieving subassembly, screening mechanism and the cooperation of retrieving the mouth to the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background has been solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a casting is with rubbing crusher of having waste recycling mechanism, includes the rubbing crusher body, the rubbing crusher body includes fixed frame, support frame, rubbing crusher case, feed inlet, transmission case, retrieve subassembly and screening mechanism, the four corners department of fixed frame bottom fixedly connected with support frame respectively, fixed frame's upper end fixedly connected with rubbing crusher case is provided with the feed inlet on the lateral wall of rubbing crusher case's upper end, one side of rubbing crusher case is provided with the transmission case, the bottom of rubbing crusher case is provided with retrieves the subassembly, it is provided with screening mechanism to retrieve between the both sides inner wall of subassembly.

Furthermore, a driving wheel is arranged on the side wall of the pulverizer case, a driving roller is arranged on the side wall of the transmission case, which is the same as the pulverizer case, and a belt is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving wheel and the driving roller.

Further, retrieve the subassembly and include out the hopper, connect flitch, activity hole, row's flitch and retrieve the mouth, go out fixedly connected with between the both sides inner wall of hopper and connect the flitch, go out the hopper and be close to and connect and seted up the activity hole on the both sides inner wall of flitch respectively, go out the bottom fixedly connected with row's flitch of hopper, arrange the flitch and be close to out the hopper upper end and seted up the recovery mouth.

Further, screening mechanism includes connecting plate, pivot, stopper, main cylinder, assists cylinder, conductive component and track, and the connecting plate sets up the same two sets ofly, and head and the tail both ends between two connecting plates swing joint have the pivot respectively, and the both ends fixedly connected with stopper of pivot has cup jointed main cylinder and assistance cylinder on the outer wall of two pivots respectively, and the connecting plate is close to the upper end of assisting the cylinder and is provided with conductive component, has cup jointed the track on the outer wall of main cylinder and assistance cylinder.

Furthermore, the two ends of the rotating shaft are movably sleeved between the inner walls of the movable holes, one end of the rotating shaft is externally connected with a transmission motor, and the recovery port is aligned with the auxiliary roller.

Further, the auxiliary roller comprises an iron core, a through hole and a coil, the through hole is formed in the center of the iron core in a penetrating mode, and the coil is arranged on the outer wall of the iron core.

Further, conductive component includes L type pole, connecting block, gyro wheel and wire casing, and L type pole, connecting block, gyro wheel and wire casing are the component that conductive metal material made, and the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block of L type pole is provided with the gyro wheel on the lateral wall of L type pole, and the gyro wheel closely laminates with the lateral wall of coil, has seted up the wire casing on the terminal lateral wall of L type pole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model provides a pair of rubbing crusher of waste recovery mechanism that casting was had has cup jointed main cylinder and assistance cylinder on the outer wall of two pivots respectively, and the connecting plate is close to the upper end of assisting the cylinder and is provided with conductive component, and the center department of iron core runs through and has seted up the through-hole, is provided with the coil on the outer wall of iron core, and the cylinder formation electro-magnet is assisted to the circular telegram back, adsorbs the metal in the waste material to reach the purpose of screening, save later stage separation waste material's step, save the cost of labor and consuming time.

2. The utility model provides a pair of rubbing crusher of waste recovery mechanism that casting was had goes out the bottom fixedly connected with blow-off plate of hopper, and the blow-off plate is close to out the hopper upper end and has seted up the recovery mouth, and retrieves the mouth and assist the cylinder to align the setting, and the adsorbed metal waste material is assisted the cylinder and loses magnetism when rotating the recovery mouth for metal waste material falls into in the middle of retrieving the mouth, and all the other waste materials are because gravity falls into on the blow-off plate, fine realization sorting and the isolation of waste material.

3. The utility model provides a pair of rubbing crusher of waste recycling mechanism that casting was used, L type pole, the connecting block, gyro wheel and wire casing are the component that conductive metal material made, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block of L type pole, be provided with the gyro wheel on the lateral wall of L type pole, and the gyro wheel closely laminates with the lateral wall of coil, the wire casing has been seted up on the terminal lateral wall of L type pole, the setting of gyro wheel becomes rolling friction by original sliding friction, the loss that the friction that reduces brought when guaranteeing electric connection, fine improvement the life of equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the recycling assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the screening mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the auxiliary roller of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pulverizer body; 11. a fixed frame; 12. a support frame; 13. a crushing case; 131. a driving wheel; 132. a driving roller; 133. a belt; 14. a feed inlet; 15. a transmission case; 16. a recovery assembly; 161. a discharge hopper; 162. a material receiving plate; 163. a movable hole; 164. a discharge plate; 165. a recovery port; 17. a screening mechanism; 171. a connecting plate; 172. a rotating shaft; 173. a limiting block; 174. a main drum; 175. an auxiliary drum; 1751. an iron core; 1752. a through hole; 1753. a coil; 176. a conductive component; 1761. an L-shaped rod; 1762. connecting blocks; 1763. a roller; 1764. a wire slot; 177. a crawler belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a crusher of a scrap recycling mechanism for casting includes a crusher body 1, the crusher body 1 includes a fixing frame 11, a supporting frame 12, and a crusher box 13, the feed inlet 14, the transmission machine case 15, retrieve subassembly 16 and screening mechanism 17, the four corners department of fixed frame 11 bottom is fixedly connected with support frame 12 respectively, the upper end fixedly connected with rubbing crusher case 13 of fixed frame 11, be provided with drive wheel 131 on the lateral wall of rubbing crusher case 13, be provided with drive roller 132 on the same lateral wall of transmission machine case 15 and rubbing crusher case 13, the belt 133 has been cup jointed on the outer wall of drive wheel 131 and drive roller 132, be provided with feed inlet 14 on the lateral wall of rubbing crusher case 13's upper end, one side of rubbing crusher case 13 is provided with transmission machine case 15, the bottom of rubbing crusher case 13 is provided with retrieves subassembly 16, it is provided with screening mechanism 17 to retrieve between the both sides inner wall of subassembly 16.

Retrieve subassembly 16 and include out hopper 161, connect flitch 162, activity hole 163, discharge plate 164 and recovery mouth 165, fixedly connected with connects flitch 162 between the both sides inner wall of out hopper 161, it has seted up activity hole 163 on being close to the both sides inner wall that connects flitch 162 respectively to go out hopper 161, the bottom fixedly connected with discharge plate 164 of going out hopper 161, discharge plate 164 is close to out hopper 161 upper end and has seted up recovery mouth 165, the adsorbed metal waste material assists cylinder 175 to lose magnetism when rotating recovery mouth 165, make metal waste material fall into in the middle of recovery mouth 165, and all the other waste materials fall into on discharge plate 164 because gravity, fine realization is selected separately and is kept apart of waste material.

Referring to fig. 3, a crusher with a scrap recycling mechanism for casting, wherein a screening mechanism 17 includes connecting plates 171, rotating shafts 172, limiting blocks 173, a main roller 174, auxiliary rollers 175, conductive components 176 and a caterpillar band 177, the connecting plates 171 are provided with two identical sets, the two ends of the head and the tail between the two connecting plates 171 are respectively and movably connected with the rotating shafts 172, the two ends of one rotating shaft 172 are movably sleeved between the inner walls of the movable holes 163, one end of the rotating shaft 172 is externally connected with a transmission motor, the two ends of the rotating shaft 172 are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 173, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 172 are respectively sleeved with the main roller 174 and the auxiliary rollers 175, a recycling opening 165 is aligned with the auxiliary rollers 175, the upper ends of the connecting plates 171 close to the auxiliary rollers 175 are provided with the conductive components 176, and the outer walls of the main roller 174 and the auxiliary rollers 175 are sleeved with the caterpillar band 177.

Referring to fig. 4-5, in the crusher with the scrap recycling mechanism for casting, the auxiliary roller 175 includes an iron core 1751, a through hole 1752 and a coil 1753, the through hole 1752 is formed in the center of the iron core 1751 in a penetrating manner, the coil 1753 is arranged on the outer wall of the iron core 1751, and the auxiliary roller 175 forms an electromagnet after being electrified to adsorb metals in the scrap, so that the purpose of screening is achieved, the step of separating the scrap at the later stage is omitted, and labor cost and time are saved; the conductive assembly 176 comprises an L-shaped rod 1761, a connecting block 1762, a roller 1763 and a wire casing 1764, the L-shaped rod 1761, the connecting block 1762, the roller 1763 and the wire casing 1764 are all members made of conductive metal materials, the connecting block 1762 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 1761, the roller 1763 is arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped rod 1761, the roller 1763 is tightly attached to the side wall of the coil 1753, the wire casing 1764 is arranged on the side wall at the tail end of the L-shaped rod 1761, the roller 1763 is arranged to be changed from original sliding friction to rolling friction, electrical connection is guaranteed, loss caused by friction is reduced, and service life of the device is prolonged well.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model provides a casting is with rubbing crusher that has waste recycling mechanism, main cylinder 174 and supplementary cylinder 175 have been cup jointed respectively on the outer wall of two pivots 172, the upper end that connecting plate 171 is close to supplementary cylinder 175 is provided with conducting component 176, the center department of iron core 1751 runs through and has seted up through-hole 1752, be provided with coil 1753 on the outer wall of iron core 1751, the supplementary cylinder 175 forms the electro-magnet after the circular telegram, adsorb the metal in the waste material, thereby reach the mesh of screening, save the step of later stage separation waste material, save cost of labor and consuming time; the bottom end of the discharge hopper 161 is fixedly connected with a discharge plate 164, the discharge plate 164 is provided with a recovery opening 165 near the upper end of the discharge hopper 161, the recovery opening 165 is aligned with the auxiliary roller 175, the auxiliary roller 175 loses magnetism when the adsorbed metal waste rotates to the recovery opening 165, so that the metal waste falls into the recovery opening 165, and the rest waste falls onto the discharge plate 164 due to gravity, thereby well realizing the sorting and isolation of the waste; the L-shaped rod 1761, the connecting block 1762, the roller 1763 and the wire casing 1764 are all members made of conductive metal materials, the connecting block 1762 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 1761, the roller 1763 is arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped rod 1761, the roller 1763 is tightly attached to the side wall of the coil 1753, the wire casing 1764 is arranged on the side wall of the tail end of the L-shaped rod 1761, the original sliding friction is changed into rolling friction through the arrangement of the roller 1763, the electric connection is guaranteed, meanwhile, the loss caused by friction is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is well prolonged.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a foundry is with rubbing crusher of having waste recycling mechanism, includes rubbing crusher body (1), its characterized in that: the crusher comprises a crusher body (1) and is characterized in that the crusher body comprises a fixed frame (11), a support frame (12), a crusher case (13), a feed inlet (14), a transmission case (15), a recovery assembly (16) and a screening mechanism (17), the four corners of the bottom end of the fixed frame (11) are respectively fixedly connected with the support frame (12), the upper end of the fixed frame (11) is fixedly connected with the crusher case (13), the feed inlet (14) is formed in the side wall of the upper end of the crusher case (13), the transmission case (15) is arranged beside the crusher case (13), the recovery assembly (16) is arranged at the bottom end of the crusher case (13), and the screening mechanism (17) is arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the recovery assembly (16).

2. The crusher of claim 1, wherein the crusher further comprises a scrap recovery mechanism for a foundry, the crusher comprising: the side wall of the crushing machine box (13) is provided with a driving wheel (131), the side wall of the transmission machine box (15) which is the same as the crushing machine box (13) is provided with a driving roller (132), and the outer walls of the driving wheel (131) and the driving roller (132) are sleeved with a belt (133).

3. The crusher of claim 1, wherein the crusher further comprises a scrap recovery mechanism for a foundry, the crusher comprising: retrieve subassembly (16) including go out hopper (161), connect flitch (162), activity hole (163), row's flitch (164) and retrieve mouth (165), go out fixedly connected with between the both sides inner wall of hopper (161) and connect flitch (162), go out hopper (161) and have offered activity hole (163) on being close to the both sides inner wall that connects flitch (162) respectively, go out the bottom fixedly connected with row's flitch (164) of hopper (161), row's flitch (164) are close to out hopper (161) upper end and have seted up and retrieve mouth (165).

4. The crusher of claim 1, wherein the crusher further comprises a scrap recovery mechanism for a foundry, the crusher comprising: screening mechanism (17) are including connecting plate (171), pivot (172), stopper (173), main cylinder (174), assist cylinder (175), conducting component (176) and track (177), connecting plate (171) set up the same two sets ofly, end to end swing joint respectively between two connecting plates (171) has pivot (172), both ends fixedly connected with stopper (173) of pivot (172), main cylinder (174) and assistance cylinder (175) have been cup jointed on the outer wall of two pivot (172) respectively, the upper end that connecting plate (171) are close to assistance cylinder (175) is provided with conducting component (176), cup joint track (177) on the outer wall of main cylinder (174) and assistance cylinder (175).

5. The crusher of claim 4, wherein the crusher further comprises a scrap recovery mechanism for a foundry, the crusher comprising: the two ends of one rotating shaft (172) are movably sleeved between the inner walls of the movable holes (163), one end of the rotating shaft (172) is externally connected with a transmission motor, and the recycling port (165) is aligned with the auxiliary roller (175).

6. The crusher of claim 4, wherein the crusher further comprises a scrap recovery mechanism for a foundry, the crusher comprising: supplementary cylinder (175) are including iron core (1751), through-hole (1752) and coil (1753), and through-hole (1752) have been seted up in the center department of iron core (1751) runs through, are provided with coil (1753) on the outer wall of iron core (1751).

7. The crusher of claim 4, wherein the crusher further comprises a scrap recovery mechanism for a foundry, the crusher comprising: the conducting component (176) comprises an L-shaped rod (1761), a connecting block (1762), a roller (1763) and a wire groove (1764), the L-shaped rod (1761), the connecting block (1762), the roller (1763) and the wire groove (1764) are all members made of conducting metal materials, the connecting block (1762) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped rod (1761), the roller (1763) is arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped rod (1761), the roller (1763) is tightly attached to the side wall of the coil (1753), and the wire groove (1764) is formed in the side wall of the tail end of the L-shaped rod (1761).