CN214283083U - Directional conveyor of shrimp - Google Patents
Directional conveyor of shrimp Download PDFInfo
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- CN214283083U CN214283083U CN202022694253.7U CN202022694253U CN214283083U CN 214283083 U CN214283083 U CN 214283083U CN 202022694253 U CN202022694253 U CN 202022694253U CN 214283083 U CN214283083 U CN 214283083U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of shrimp production, in particular to a directional conveying device for shrimps, which comprises at least two groups of conveying mechanisms, wherein each conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, and an accommodating gap is defined between the conveying belts of two adjacent groups of conveying mechanisms; the shrimp head baffle is arranged at the discharge end of the conveying mechanism; wherein, the shrimp head baffle can block the shrimp head of conveying on transport mechanism to carry out the ejection of compact after making shrimp afterbody perk forward. So, when the shrimp body falls from the transport mechanism top, the shrimp tail falls into the accommodation gap, the shrimp head card is in the accommodation gap top, in the time of the conveyer belt removal, drive the shrimp body and keep the shrimp head at last, the shrimp tail is in the posture of down to the ejection of compact direction removal, when the shrimp body removed the position of shrimp head baffle, the shrimp head received blockking of shrimp head baffle, at this moment, the forward perk of shrimp tail, thereby make the shrimp body keep the shrimp head at the back, the shrimp tail is in the front posture is seen off from transport mechanism's discharge end, realize the shrimp head of the shrimp body, the directional pay-off of shrimp tail.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shrimp production technical field especially relates to a directional conveyor of shrimp.
Background
Among the prior art, the production of shrimp is difficult to orientate and goes up unloading because the structure of the shrimp body is comparatively complicated in production, leads to most production processes all to adopt artificial mode to go up unloading, influences the efficiency and the quality of production, consequently, in order to improve the efficiency of shrimp production, reduces artifical the input, needs urgently to design a section can realize the device of the directional unloading of shrimp body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a can carry out directional material loading to the shrimp body, realize the directional conveyor of the shrimp of head back, tail material loading in the front
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a directional conveying device for shrimps, which comprises at least two groups of conveying mechanisms, wherein each conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, and an accommodating gap for the tail of a shrimp body to pass through and blocking the head of the shrimp body is limited between the conveying belts of two adjacent groups of conveying mechanisms; and
the shrimp head baffle is arranged at the discharge end of the conveying mechanism;
the shrimp head baffle can block the heads of the shrimp bodies conveyed on the conveying mechanism, so that the tails of the shrimp bodies tilt forwards and then are discharged.
The further improvement of the technical scheme is that the shrimp head baffle is provided with a shrimp head guide inclined plane which is inclined and extends towards the discharging direction from top to bottom, and the shrimp head guide inclined plane is arranged above the discharging end of the conveying mechanism and faces the conveying mechanism.
The further improvement of the technical scheme is that the shrimp head baffle plate comprises a guide plate, the guide plate is arranged below the shrimp head baffle plate, the guide plate is provided with a blanking guide inclined plane which extends from the inside of the containing gap to the discharge end and inclines from top to bottom, and the blanking guide inclined plane faces the shrimp head baffle plate.
The further improvement of this technical scheme does, transport mechanism includes action wheel and follower, the conveyer belt is around locating the action wheel with the periphery of follower is in order to be used for the action wheel with follower synchronous revolution.
The further improvement of the technical scheme is that the peripheral surfaces of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are provided with positioning grooves, and the conveyor belt is embedded in the positioning grooves.
The further improvement of the technical scheme is that the inner wall of the positioning groove is of an arc-shaped structure, the cross section of the conveyor belt is circular, and the outer peripheral surface of the conveyor belt is attached to the inner wall of the positioning groove.
The further improvement of the technical scheme is that the device further comprises a driving shaft and a driven shaft, wherein the driving wheel is sleeved on the driving shaft, and the driven shaft is sleeved on the driven shaft.
The further improvement of the technical scheme is that the driving wheel is sleeved on the driving shaft in a sliding manner, and the driven wheel is sleeved on the driven shaft in a sliding manner.
The further improvement of the technical scheme is that the driving shaft sleeve is provided with a plurality of first spacing rings, the first spacing rings are arranged between the driving wheels of the adjacent two groups of transmission mechanisms, and two axial side faces of the first spacing rings are respectively attached to the driving wheels.
The further improvement of the technical scheme is that the driven shaft sleeve is provided with a plurality of second spacing rings, the second spacing rings are arranged between driven wheels of two adjacent groups of transmission mechanisms, and two axial side surfaces of the second spacing rings are respectively attached to the driven wheels.
The technical scheme is further improved in that the width H of the accommodating gap is 5-15 mm.
Implement the utility model discloses an embodiment has following technological effect:
when the shrimp body falls from the conveying mechanism, the shrimp tail falls into the accommodating gap, the shrimp head is clamped above the accommodating gap, the conveying belt moves, meanwhile, the shrimp body is driven to keep the shrimp head on, the shrimp tail moves towards the discharging direction in the downward posture, when the shrimp body moves to the position of the shrimp head baffle plate, the shrimp head is blocked by the shrimp head baffle plate, at the moment, the shrimp tail tilts forwards, so that the shrimp body keeps the shrimp head on the back, the shrimp tail is sent out from the discharging end of the conveying mechanism in the forward posture, and the directional feeding of the shrimp head and the shrimp tail of the shrimp body is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic partial structure view of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A in FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the driving wheel in the embodiment shown in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1. the device comprises a conveying mechanism, 11, a conveying belt, 12, a driving wheel, 13, a driven wheel, 14, a positioning groove, 2, an accommodating gap, 3, a guide plate, 31, a blanking guide inclined plane, 4, a driving shaft, 5, a driven shaft, 6, a first spacing ring, 7, a shrimp head baffle, 71, a shrimp head guide inclined plane, 8 and a spray head.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used in the present invention to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, in one embodiment of the present invention, a directional conveying device for shrimps is provided, which includes at least two sets of conveying mechanisms 1, each conveying mechanism 1 includes a conveyor belt 11, and an accommodating gap 2 is defined between the conveyor belts 11 of two adjacent sets of conveying mechanisms 1 for the tail of the shrimp to pass through and the head of the shrimp to be clamped; and
the shrimp head baffle 7 is arranged at the discharge end of the conveying mechanism 1;
wherein, the shrimp head baffle 7 can block the shrimp head conveyed on the conveying mechanism 1, so that the tail of the shrimp is tilted forwards and then discharged.
So, when the shrimp body falls from transport mechanism 1 top, the shrimp tail falls into accommodation gap 2, the shrimp head card is in accommodation gap 2 top, in the time of conveyer belt 11 removes, drive the shrimp body and keep the shrimp head at last, the shrimp tail is in the posture of down and remove to ejection of compact direction, when the shrimp body removes the position of shrimp head baffle 7, the shrimp head receives blockking of shrimp head baffle 7, at this moment, the forward perk of shrimp tail, thereby make the shrimp body keep the shrimp head behind, the shrimp tail is in the front posture is sent out from transport mechanism 1's discharge end, realize the directional pay-off of shrimp head, shrimp tail of the shrimp body.
Further, referring to fig. 4, the shrimp head baffle 7 is provided with a shrimp head guiding inclined plane 71 extending obliquely from top to bottom and in the discharging direction, the shrimp head guiding inclined plane 71 is arranged obliquely above the discharging end of the conveying mechanism 1 and faces the conveying mechanism 1, so that after the shrimp head guiding inclined plane 71 of the shrimp head baffle 7 blocks the shrimp heads, the shrimp heads can slide out of the conveying mechanism 1 along the shrimp head guiding inclined plane 71, and in the process that the shrimp heads contact with the shrimp head guiding inclined plane 71, the shrimp head guiding inclined plane 71 gradually presses the shrimp heads to be inclined backwards and then slides out along the shrimp head guiding inclined plane 71.
The directional conveying device for the shrimps further comprises a guide plate 3, the guide plate 3 is arranged below the shrimp head baffle 7, the guide plate 3 is provided with a blanking guide inclined plane 31 which extends from the inside of the accommodating gap 2 to the discharge end and is inclined from top to bottom, the blanking guide inclined plane 31 faces the shrimp head baffle 7, when the shrimps fall from the discharge end of the conveying mechanism 1, the shrimps fall onto the blanking guide inclined plane 31, and the shrimps smoothly slide onto a next processing procedure mechanism along the blanking guide inclined plane 31; it should be noted that, this application still includes unloader, and unloader is equipped with the conveyer belt, and at this moment, the one end of unloading direction inclined plane 31 is close to the conveyer belt, makes the shrimp body that falls onto unloading direction inclined plane 31 slide down to the conveyer belt along unloading direction inclined plane 31 and carry.
In a further preferred embodiment, the shrimp head and tail orientation device comprises a nozzle 8 for spraying water, the nozzle 8 is arranged in the accommodating gap 2 for spraying water to the shrimp bodies close to the discharge port of the conveying mechanism 1, so that the surfaces of the shrimp bodies are kept moist, and the friction force generated between the shrimp bodies sliding down from the blanking guide inclined plane 31 and the blanking guide inclined plane 31 is reduced.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1-3, in order to convey the shrimp bodies under the condition that the accommodating gaps 2 are arranged between two adjacent sets of conveying mechanisms 1, therefore, the conveying mechanism 1 in the embodiment includes a driving wheel 12 and a driven wheel 13, the conveying belt 11 is wound around the peripheries of the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13 for the synchronous rotation of the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13, and thus, the driving wheel 12 is connected with a driving device to drive and drive the conveying belt 11 to circularly rotate around the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13, so that the shrimp bodies falling on the accommodating gaps 2 move forwards along with the conveying belt 11.
Referring to fig. 7, the peripheral surfaces of the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13 are respectively provided with a positioning groove 14, and the conveyor belt 11 is embedded in the positioning groove 14, so that the conveyor belt 11 is stabilized at the position of the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13, and the distance between the conveyor belts 11 of adjacent conveying mechanisms 1 is stable, that is, the width of the accommodating gap 2 is kept stable.
Further, the inner wall of the positioning groove 14 in this embodiment is an arc-shaped structure, the cross section of the conveyor belt 11 is circular, and the outer peripheral surface of the conveyor belt 11 is attached to the inner wall of the positioning groove 14, so that the friction force between the conveyor belt 11 and the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13 is improved, and the conveyor belt 11 can rotate stably and reliably in a circulating manner.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the directional shrimp conveying device further includes a driving shaft 4 and a driven shaft 5, the driving wheel 12 is sleeved on the driving shaft 4, and the driven wheel 13 is sleeved on the driven shaft 5, so that at least two groups of conveying mechanisms 1 reach the same rotating speed, and therefore it is ensured that the conveying belts 11 of adjacent conveying mechanisms 1 synchronously move to clamp the heads of the shrimps and convey the shrimps.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the driving wheel 12 is slidably sleeved on the driving shaft 4, the driven wheel 13 is slidably sleeved on the driven shaft 5, so that the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13 can be conveniently moved, the pattern of the accommodating gap 2 can be adjusted, and the shrimp bodies with different sizes can be conveyed, specifically, the driving shaft 4 is sleeved with a plurality of first spacing rings 6, the first spacing rings 6 are arranged between the driving wheels 12 of two adjacent sets of transmission mechanisms, and two axial side surfaces of the first spacing rings 6 are respectively attached to the driving wheel 12; the driven shaft 5 is sleeved with a plurality of second spacing rings, the second spacing rings are arranged between driven wheels 13 of two adjacent groups of transmission mechanisms, and two axial side surfaces of the second spacing rings are respectively attached to the driven wheels 13, so that the spacing between the conveyor belts 11 of two adjacent groups of conveying mechanisms 1 is fixed by using the spacing rings with different axial sizes, and the stability of the width of the accommodating gap 2 in the working engineering of the device is ensured; it should be noted that the first spacing ring 6 and the second spacing ring may be detachably assembled with the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 13, respectively, or integrally formed with each other.
Further preferably, the width H of the receiving space 2 is 5 mm-15 mm, so that most of the shrimp body sizes are used for processing, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, on the basis of knowing the technical solution of the present application, the size different from the receiving space 2 disclosed in the present application is set for the size of different shrimp bodies, and the protection scope of the present invention should also be considered.
Preferably, the distance L between the axis of the driving wheel and the axis of the driven wheel is not less than 100mm, so that the tail of the shrimp body falling onto the conveying mechanism 1 falls into the accommodating gap 2 in the conveying process as much as possible, and the positioning reliability of the shrimp body is improved.
In summary, when the shrimp bodies fall from the upper side of the conveying mechanism 1, the shrimp tails fall into the accommodating gap 2, the shrimp heads are clamped above the accommodating gap 2, the conveying belt 11 moves and simultaneously drives the shrimp bodies to keep the shrimp heads to move in the discharging direction in the posture that the shrimp tails are upward and the shrimp tails are downward, when the shrimp bodies move to the position of the shrimp head baffle 7, the shrimp heads are blocked by the shrimp head baffle 7, at the moment, the shrimp tails tilt forward, so that the shrimp bodies keep the shrimp heads to be backward and the shrimp tails to be forward and are discharged from the discharging end of the conveying mechanism 1, and the directional feeding of the shrimp heads and the shrimp tails of the shrimp bodies is realized.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The shrimp directional conveying device is characterized by comprising at least two groups of conveying mechanisms, wherein each conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, and an accommodating gap for allowing the tail of a shrimp body to pass through and clamping the head of the shrimp body is defined between the conveying belts of the two adjacent groups of conveying mechanisms; and
the shrimp head baffle is arranged at the discharge end of the conveying mechanism;
the shrimp head baffle can block the heads of the shrimp bodies conveyed on the conveying mechanism, so that the tails of the shrimp bodies tilt forwards and then are discharged.
2. The shrimp oriented conveying apparatus of claim 1 wherein the shrimp head baffle has a shrimp head guide ramp extending from top to bottom and obliquely toward the discharge direction, the shrimp head guide ramp being disposed obliquely above the discharge end of the conveyor and facing the conveyor.
3. A directional conveying device for shrimps according to claim 1, further comprising a guide plate, wherein the guide plate is arranged below the shrimp head baffle, the guide plate is provided with a blanking guide inclined surface which extends from the inside of the accommodating gap to the discharge end and is inclined from top to bottom, and the blanking guide inclined surface faces the shrimp head baffle.
4. The shrimp targeted conveying device of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel, and the conveying belt is wound around the peripheries of the driving wheel and the driven wheel and used for the synchronous rotation of the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
5. The shrimp directional conveying device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driving wheel and the driven wheel are provided with positioning grooves on the outer peripheral surfaces thereof, and the conveyor belt is embedded in the positioning grooves.
6. The shrimp directional conveying device of claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the positioning groove is arc-shaped, the cross section of the conveyor belt is circular, and the outer peripheral surface of the conveyor belt is attached to the inner wall of the positioning groove.
7. The shrimp directional conveying device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a driving shaft and a driven shaft, wherein the driving wheel is sleeved on the driving shaft, and the driven shaft is sleeved on the driven shaft.
8. The shrimp directional conveying device of claim 7, wherein the driving wheel is slidably sleeved on the driving shaft, and the driven wheel is slidably sleeved on the driven shaft.
9. The shrimp directional conveying device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the driving shaft is sleeved with a plurality of first spacing rings, the first spacing rings are arranged between the driving wheels of two adjacent sets of transmission mechanisms, and two axial side surfaces of the first spacing rings are respectively attached to the driving wheels.
10. The shrimp directional conveying device as claimed in claim 8 or 9, wherein the driven shaft sleeve is provided with a plurality of second spacing rings, the second spacing rings are arranged between the driven wheels of two adjacent sets of transmission mechanisms, and two axial side surfaces of each second spacing ring are respectively attached to the driven wheels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022694253.7U CN214283083U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Directional conveyor of shrimp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022694253.7U CN214283083U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Directional conveyor of shrimp |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214283083U true CN214283083U (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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| CN202022694253.7U Active CN214283083U (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Directional conveyor of shrimp |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113229323A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-08-10 | 甸硕水产科技(化州)有限公司 | Directional conveyor of shrimp |
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- 2020-11-19 CN CN202022694253.7U patent/CN214283083U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113229323A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-08-10 | 甸硕水产科技(化州)有限公司 | Directional conveyor of shrimp |
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