CN216035400U

CN216035400U - Automatic feeding mechanism of packaging machine

Info

Publication number: CN216035400U
Application number: CN202122663285.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 纪建竹; 焦云华
Original assignee: Xiamen Ruijing Metal Product Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Ruijing Metal Product Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-02
Filing date: 2021-11-02
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-02

Abstract

The application discloses an automatic feeding mechanism of a packaging machine, which comprises a rack, wherein the rack is provided with a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, the second conveying belt is used for conveying single-row materials, the rack is provided with a vibration conveying assembly, and the vibration conveying assembly is used for conveying the materials output by the first conveying belt to the second conveying belt; the frame is equipped with and pushes away the material subassembly, pushes away the material subassembly and is located the top of the discharge end of second conveyer belt, pushes away the material subassembly and includes pushing away material driving piece and scraping wings, and the scraping wings is equipped with the breach of dodging that is used for holding the single material, pushes away the material subassembly and is used for pushing away from the second conveyer belt with being located the breach of dodging. This application is used for carrying out the pay-off to the material that needs independent packing, and the unloading is emptyd to first conveyer belt to the material, can solve the material that needs independent packing and pass through the lower problem of efficiency when the conveyer belt is carried.

Description

Automatic feeding mechanism of packaging machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of packaging technology, in particular to an automatic feeding mechanism of a packaging machine.

Background

Along with the progress of social production technology, industrial automation degree improves gradually, and present material packaging process relies on mechanical automation to accomplish automatically, and the process of its bagging-off is the transport of passing through the conveyer belt with the material, and the conveyer belt can adjust the efficiency of transported substance material through adjusting the width, but to the material that needs independent packing, if carry with single-row mode through the conveyer belt, need place article in the conveyer belt with single-row mode earlier, and efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a lower problem of efficiency when the material that needs independent packing passes through the conveyer belt to be carried in order to solve, this application provides a packagine machine's autoloading mechanism.

The application provides a packagine machine's dynamic sending machine adopts following technical scheme:

an automatic feeding mechanism of a packaging machine comprises a rack, wherein the rack is provided with a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, the second conveying belt is used for conveying single-row materials, the rack is provided with a vibration conveying assembly, and the vibration conveying assembly is used for conveying the materials output by the first conveying belt to the second conveying belt; the frame is equipped with and pushes away the material subassembly, it is located to push away the material subassembly the top of the discharge end of second conveyer belt, it is including pushing away material driving piece and scraping wings to push away the material subassembly, the scraping wings is equipped with the breach of dodging that is used for holding the single material, it is used for with being located to push away the intraoral material of dodging and push away from the second conveyer belt.

By adopting the technical scheme, when materials to be packaged are conveyed, the materials can be discharged onto the first conveying belt, the materials are conveyed to the second conveying belt through the vibrating conveying assembly after being output from the first conveying belt, the materials on the second conveying belt are arranged in a single row, and when the materials reach the discharge end of the second conveying belt, the materials are discharged from the second conveying belt one by one under the action of the material pushing assembly, so that the materials are packaged independently. Above-mentioned in-process, the material can be in order to empty the mode of carrying out the unloading in first conveyer belt, and unloading efficiency is higher, and it can satisfy the demand of independent packing one by one the blanking simultaneously.

Optionally, a proximity switch is arranged above the discharge end of the second conveying belt and used for detecting materials in the avoidance notch, and when the proximity switch detects the materials, the material pushing driving piece drives the material pushing plate to push the materials.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the material on the second conveyer belt moves to dodging in the breach, proximity switch detects the material, pushes away the material driving piece drive scraping wings and removes, and the scraping wings drives when removing and dodges the surface that the intraoral material of breach left the second conveyer belt to unload, thereby be favorable to making and push away the material subassembly and carry out effectual action.

Optionally, a material guide plate is arranged on one side of the second conveying belt, the material guide plate is lower than the upper surface of the second conveying belt, the material guide plate is gradually inclined along the feeding direction of the second conveying belt, and a baffle is arranged on one side of the material guide plate, which is far away from the second conveying belt.

By adopting the technical scheme, the material pushing assembly pushes the material away from the surface of the second conveyor belt and then falls on the material guide plate, then the material slides along the surface of the material guide plate, the material moves along a parabolic track when leaving from the surface of the second conveyor belt, and the baffle can limit the material falling point of the material on the material guide plate; the stock guide has the guide effect to the material, is convenient for make the blanking point of material limit in less within range to collect or leading-in next process to the material.

Optionally, the material guide plate is gradually inclined upwards along a direction away from the second conveying belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the material slided along the guide direction of stock guide, because the direction tilt up of stock guide along keeping away from the second conveyer belt is favorable to making the material slide along the one side that is close to the second conveyer belt to the scope that makes the blanking point of material further diminishes.

Optionally, the baffle is provided with a plurality of air blowing holes, the air blowing holes are used for blowing compressed air to the upper part of the material guide plate, and the air blowing holes are sequentially arranged along the material guide direction of the material guide plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, compressed air blows out through the hole of blowing, can blow the material on guide plate surface to the one side that is close to the second conveyer belt to make the blanking point of material concentrate as far as possible.

Optionally, the central line of the air blowing hole is inclined downwards in the direction close to the second conveying belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the central line of gas hole is along the direction downward sloping that is close to the second conveyer belt, can make the air current that blows off through the gas hole press close to the upper surface of flitch as far as possible, is favorable to making the air current act on the material as far as possible to produce thrust to the material.

Optionally, one side of the baffle, which is far away from the second conveying belt, is detachably connected with a cover plate, one side of the baffle, which is close to the cover plate, is provided with a communicating groove for communicating with each air blowing hole, the baffle is in threaded connection with a quick connector, the quick connector is used for connecting a compressed air pipe, and the quick connector is communicated with the communicating groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the intercommunication groove forms the cavity of each gas hole of intercommunication jointly with the apron, makes the air supply pipeline that the quick-plug connector is connected supply compressed air to a plurality of gas holes simultaneously through this cavity, and is comparatively convenient.

Optionally, one side of the cover plate, which is far away from the baffle, is provided with a threaded sleeve for connecting the quick connector, and the cover plate is provided with a through hole for communicating an inner cavity of the threaded sleeve with the communicating groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, quick connector is connected with the swivel nut, makes quick connector's tip and intercommunication groove keep the interval, reduces the condition that quick connector occupied the inboard space of intercommunication groove, is favorable to making the intercommunication groove keep the gas circuit unobstructed.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

when the materials are conveyed by the automatic feeding mechanism, the materials can be discharged in a manner of being poured on the first conveying belt, so that the discharging efficiency is high, and meanwhile, the requirements of independent packaging can be met by discharging the materials one by one;

when the proximity switch detects that the proximity switch is located to avoid the material in the gap, the pushing driving piece drives the pushing plate to move, and the pushing plate drives the material in the gap to leave the surface of the second conveying belt when moving so as to unload, so that the pushing assembly can be enabled to perform effective action.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 2.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view showing the connection relationship between the material guide plate and the cover plate in example 2.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the positional relationship between the air blowing holes and the communicating grooves in example 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a first conveyor belt assembly; 21. a first conveyor belt; 22. a first motor; 23. a first striker plate; 3. a second conveyor belt assembly; 31. a second conveyor belt; 32. a second motor; 33. a second retainer plate; 4. a vibratory conveying assembly; 41. vibrating a conveying plate; 42. a vibration motor; 43. blocking edges; 5. a material pushing assembly; 51. a material pushing driving member; 52. a material pushing plate; 521. avoiding the notch; 6. a material guide plate; 61. a baffle plate; 611. a gas blowing hole; 612. a communicating groove; 62. a cover plate; 621. a through hole; 63. a threaded sleeve; 64. a quick connector; 65. a compressed air pipe; 7. a proximity switch.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses packagine machine's dynamic sending machine.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, the automatic feeding mechanism of the packaging machine comprises a frame 1, and the frame 1 is provided with a first conveyor belt assembly 2, a second conveyor belt assembly 3, a vibrating conveyor assembly 4, a pushing assembly 5 and a material guide plate 6.

When materials to be packaged are conveyed, the materials are discharged to the first conveyor belt assembly 2, the materials output by the first conveyor belt assembly 2 are conveyed to the second conveyor belt 31 by the vibrating conveying assembly 4, the second conveyor belt 31 conveys single-row materials, the materials at the discharge end of the second conveyor belt 31 are pushed down one by one from the second conveyor belt 31 by the pushing assembly 5, and the single materials fall on the material guide plate 6 and then slide down along the surface of the material guide plate 6.

Referring to fig. 1, the first conveyor belt assembly 2 includes a first conveyor belt 21, a first motor 22 for driving the first conveyor belt 21 to rotate for feeding, and first striker plates 23 located at both sides of the first conveyor belt 21, and the second conveyor belt assembly 3 includes a second conveyor belt 31, a second motor 32 for driving the second conveyor belt 31 to rotate for feeding, and second striker plates 33 located at both sides of the second conveyor belt 31; the feeding directions of the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 31 are the same, and the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 31 are arranged in parallel along the horizontal direction and are arranged along the feeding direction of the first conveyor belt 21 in a staggered manner.

Referring to fig. 1, the vibration conveying assembly 4 is located at the discharging end of the first conveying belt 21, the vibration conveying assembly 4 includes a vibration conveying plate 41 and a vibration motor 42, the upper surface of the vibration conveying plate 41 is lower than the upper surface of the first conveying belt 21 and higher than the upper surface of the second conveying belt 31, a retaining edge 43 for preventing the material from falling is arranged at the edge of the vibration conveying plate 41, and the second retaining plate 33 located on one side of the second conveying belt 31 close to the first conveying belt 21 avoids the vibration conveying plate 41.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the pushing assembly 5 includes a pushing driving member 51 and a pushing plate 52, in this embodiment, the pushing driving member 51 is specifically configured as an air cylinder, the pushing plate is fixed to a piston rod of the air cylinder, the pushing plate 52 is located above a discharging end of the second conveying belt 31, a wide surface of the pushing plate 52 is parallel to an upper surface of the second conveying belt 31, and the pushing plate 52 is provided with an avoiding notch 521 for accommodating a single material. The frame 1 is provided with a proximity switch 7, the proximity switch 7 is located above the discharge end of the second conveying belt 31, the proximity switch 7 is used for detecting the material inside the avoiding notch 521, and when the proximity switch 7 detects the material, the cylinder drives the material pushing plate 52 to push the material located in the avoiding notch 521 away from the surface of the second conveying belt 31.

Referring to fig. 1, the material guiding plate 6 is located on a side of the second conveyor belt 31 away from the vibrating conveyor assembly 4, the material guiding plate 6 is gradually inclined downwards along a feeding direction of the second conveyor belt 31, and a baffle 61 is disposed on a side of the material guiding plate 6 away from the second conveyor belt 31. The material is pushed out from the second conveyor belt 31 and then moves along the parabolic track, the baffle 61 limits the material within the range of the upper surface of the material guide plate 6, and the range of the material falling point of the material is easy to control under the material guide effect of the material guide plate 6.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when materials needing to be independently packaged are conveyed, the materials are firstly discharged to the first conveying belt 21 and then conveyed to the second conveying belt 31 through the vibrating conveying assembly 4, the second conveying belt assembly 3 carries out single-row conveying on the materials, the material pushing assembly 5 located at the discharging end of the second conveying belt 31 pushes the materials away from the surface of the second conveying belt 31 one by one, and finally the materials are discharged through the guide plate 6. During the material unloading, the mode unloading of accessible dumping, efficiency is higher.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the material guiding plate 6 is gradually inclined upwards in the direction away from the second conveying belt 31, so that the material tends to gradually approach the second conveying belt 31 when sliding along the material guiding plate 6.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the baffle 61 is provided with a plurality of air blowing holes 611, both ends of the air blowing holes 611 penetrate through the baffle 61, the air blowing holes 611 are arranged at equal intervals along the material guiding direction of the material guiding plate 6, and the center lines of the air blowing holes 611 are gradually inclined downwards along the direction close to the second conveyor belt 31. A communication groove 612 communicating each air blowing hole 611 is formed in one side, away from the second conveying belt 31, of the baffle 61; one side that the baffle 61 kept away from the second conveyer belt 31 can be dismantled through the bolt and be connected with apron 62, and one side that the apron 62 kept away from the baffle 61 is connected with swivel nut 63, and intercommunication swivel nut 63 inner chamber and intercommunication groove 612 have been seted up to apron 62, and swivel nut 63 threaded connection has quick connector 64, and quick connector 64 is used for connecting compressed air pipe 65.

Compressed air is blown out from each air blowing hole 611 after being introduced into the communicating groove 612 through the quick-connection plug 64, and the compressed air blown out from the air blowing holes 611 acts on the material guide plate 6, so that the material is as close to the second conveying belt 31 as possible, and the blanking points when the material is unloaded are more concentrated.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a packagine machine's dynamic sending machine which characterized in that: the conveying device comprises a rack (1), wherein the rack (1) is provided with a first conveying belt (21) and a second conveying belt (31), the second conveying belt (31) is used for conveying single-row materials, the rack (1) is provided with a vibration conveying assembly (4), and the vibration conveying assembly (4) is used for conveying the materials output by the first conveying belt (21) to the second conveying belt (31); frame (1) is equipped with and pushes away material subassembly (5), it is located to push away material subassembly (5) the top of the discharge end of second conveyer belt (31), it pushes away material subassembly (5) including pushing away material driving piece (51) and scraping wings (52), scraping wings (52) are equipped with dodges breach (521) that is used for holding the single piece material, it is used for with being located to push away from second conveyer belt (31) to push away material in dodging breach (521).

2. The automatic feeding mechanism of a packing machine according to claim 1, wherein: a proximity switch (7) is arranged above the discharge end of the second conveying belt (31), the proximity switch (7) is used for detecting materials in the avoidance notch (521), and when the proximity switch (7) detects the materials, the material pushing driving piece (51) drives the material pushing plate (52) to push the materials.

3. The automatic feeding mechanism of a packing machine according to claim 1, wherein: a material guide plate (6) is arranged on one side of the second conveying belt (31), the material guide plate (6) is lower than the upper surface of the second conveying belt (31), the material guide plate (6) gradually inclines along the feeding direction of the second conveying belt (31), and a baffle (61) is arranged on one side, far away from the second conveying belt (31), of the material guide plate (6).

4. The automatic feeding mechanism of a packing machine according to claim 3, wherein: the material guide plate (6) is gradually inclined upwards along the direction far away from the second conveying belt (31).

5. The automatic feeding mechanism of a packing machine according to claim 3, wherein: the baffle (61) is provided with a plurality of air blowing holes (611), the air blowing holes (611) are used for blowing compressed air above the material guide plate (6), and the air blowing holes (611) are sequentially arranged along the material guide direction of the material guide plate (6).

6. The automatic feeding mechanism of a packing machine according to claim 5, wherein: the central line of the air blowing hole (611) is inclined downwards along the direction close to the second conveying belt (31).

7. The automatic feeding mechanism of a packing machine according to claim 5, wherein: one side, far away from the second conveying belt (31), of the baffle (61) is detachably connected with a cover plate (62), one side, close to the cover plate (62), of the baffle (61) is provided with a communicating groove (612) communicated with the air blowing holes (611), the baffle (61) is in threaded connection with a quick-plug connector (64), the quick-plug connector (64) is used for being connected with a compressed air pipe (65), and the quick-plug connector (64) is communicated with the communicating groove (612).

8. The automatic feeding mechanism of a packing machine according to claim 7, wherein: one side of the cover plate (62) far away from the baffle plate (61) is provided with a threaded sleeve (63) used for being connected with the quick-connection plug (64), and the cover plate (62) is provided with a through hole (621) for communicating the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve (63) with the communication groove (612).