CN216966081U - Blanking device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a blanking device, which comprises a frame, the feeding subassembly, the die piece, unloading subassembly and the ejecting subassembly of tails, the feeding subassembly is connected in one side of frame and is arranged along the first direction, feeding subassembly one end has a station of adding, the feeding subassembly is used for carrying the material to the processing position, the die piece sets up in the top of adding the station, be used for processing the material in order to generate the product, waste material and tails, the unloading subassembly is connected in the frame and is arranged along the first direction, the position that the unloading subassembly is close to adding the station, a product is used for carrying, the ejecting subassembly of tails includes ejecting piece and ejecting driving piece, the ejecting driving piece sets up in the frame, the ejecting piece sets up in ejecting driving piece output and the position that corresponds to adding the station, ejecting piece moves and ejecting with the tails along the second direction under the drive of ejecting driving piece. This application is ejecting with the tails through ejection of compact spare, has improved blanking device's security and work efficiency.

Description

Blanking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a blanking device.

Background

At present, when materials are processed, the materials are conveyed to a processing position, and a punch machine is used for mechanically processing the materials to produce products.

The existing punch machine is used for machining materials according to preset data, products, waste materials and tailings which accord with preset structures are generated, the size of the tailings is small, the tailings are easy to cut at a discharge port, and the tailings are usually removed manually. However, the tailings are removed manually, so that safety risks exist, and the working efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, there is a need to provide a punching device to solve the problems of difficult material taking, low safety and low working efficiency of the punching device.

The embodiment of the application provides a blanking device, including the frame, still include:

the feeding assembly is connected to one side of the rack and arranged along a first direction, one end of the feeding assembly is provided with a processing position, and the feeding assembly is used for conveying materials to the processing position;

the die piece is arranged above the processing station and used for processing the material to generate a product, waste and tailings;

the blanking assembly is connected to the rack and arranged along a first direction, is close to the processing station and is used for conveying the waste materials; and

the tailing ejection assembly comprises an ejection part and an ejection driving part, the ejection driving part is arranged on the rack, the ejection part is arranged at the output end of the ejection driving part and corresponds to the position of the processing station, and the ejection part is driven by the ejection driving part to move along a second direction and eject the tailing.

In some embodiments, the tailings ejection assembly further comprises:

and the tailing conveying piece is connected to one side of the rack, which is away from the material ejecting piece, and is used for conveying the ejected tailing.

In some embodiments, material blocking portions are arranged on two opposite sides of the tailing conveying piece and arranged along the extending direction of the tailing conveying piece, and are used for limiting the movement of the tailing to prevent the tailing from separating from a preset movement track.

In some embodiments, the tailings delivery assembly further comprises:

and the tailing detection piece is connected to the position, far away from the material ejection piece, of the tailing conveying piece and is used for detecting the tailing.

In some embodiments, the feed assembly comprises:

a feed belt arranged in a first direction for conveying the material to the processing station;

the limiting parts are connected to the rack and arranged on two opposite sides of the feeding belt and used for limiting the movement of the materials.

In some embodiments, the blanking assembly further comprises:

and the waste detection piece is connected to the position of the frame, which deviates from the feeding assembly, and is used for detecting the position of the waste.

In some embodiments, the blanking device further comprises:

and the material receiving part is connected to the rack, is positioned below the processing station and is used for collecting the blanked products.

In some embodiments, the tailings ejection assembly comprises:

the ejection control part is electrically connected with the die punching part and the ejection driving part and is used for controlling the ejection driving part to drive the ejection part to move when the die punching part finishes processing.

In some embodiments, the tailings conveyance member is inclined to slide tailings to the tailings detection member.

In some embodiments, the blanking device further comprises:

and the blanking part is arranged on the rack and positioned below the die part and is used for cooperating with the die part to generate the product.

The blanking device conveys materials to a processing position through the feeding assembly, the die part processes the materials to generate products, waste materials and tailings, the blanking assembly conveys the waste materials, and the ejection driving piece drives the ejection part to move along the first direction to eject the tailings. Compared with the prior art, the blanking device has the advantages that the tailing is ejected out through the ejection piece, and the safety and the working efficiency of the blanking device are improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the blanking device shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the blanking member shown in fig. 2.

Description of the main elements

Punching device 100

Rack 10

Blanking part 11

Bearing surface 111

Hollow structure 112

Bevel structure 113

Feeding assembly 20

Processing station 21

Transition piece 22

Stopper 23

Punch element 30

Blanking assembly 40

Blanking slide table 41

Blanking stop member 42

Waste material detecting piece 43

Scrap detection section 431

Connecting part 432

Tailing ejection assembly 50

Ejector 51

Ejector drive 52

Tailing conveyor 53

Material stop part 531

Tailings detection piece 54

Topping control 55

Material 200

Tailings 201

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and are only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and thus should not be considered limiting. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically, electrically or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, specific example components and arrangements are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Moreover, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.

The embodiment of the application provides a blanking device, including the frame, still include: the feeding assembly is connected to one side of the rack and arranged along a first direction, one end of the feeding assembly is provided with a processing position, and the feeding assembly is used for conveying materials to the processing position; the die piece is arranged above the processing station and is used for processing the material to generate a product, waste and tailings; the blanking assembly is connected to the rack and arranged along a first direction, is close to the processing station and is used for conveying the product; and the tailing ejection assembly comprises an ejection part and an ejection driving part, the ejection driving part is arranged on the rack, the ejection part is arranged at the output end of the ejection driving part and corresponds to the position of the processing station, and the ejection part is driven by the ejection driving part to move along a second direction and eject the tailing.

This application is ejecting with the tails through the liftout spare, has improved blanking device's security and work efficiency.

Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a blanking device 100 for machining a material 200 to generate a product according to a predetermined structure.

The blanking apparatus 100 includes a frame 10, a feed assembly 20, a die member 30, a blanking assembly 40, and a heel ejection assembly 50.

The feeding assembly 20 is connected to one side of the rack 10 and arranged along a first direction, and has a processing position 21 at one end of the feeding assembly 20, and the feeding assembly 20 is used for conveying the material 200 to the processing position 21 so as to facilitate the die member 30 to process the material 200 to generate a product. The die member 30 is movably disposed above the processing station 21, and when the material 200 moves down to the processing station 21 by the feeding assembly 20, the die member 30 moves toward the material 200 located at the processing station 21 to punch and process the material 200 to form a product. After the material 200 is formed by the die member 30, a product and a waste material conforming to a predetermined structure are produced. Wherein, after the material 200 is processed to generate a certain number of products, the length of the remaining material 200 cannot generate a complete product, and the remaining material 200 is the tailings 201. A blanking assembly 40 is connected to the frame 10 and is arranged in a first direction, the blanking assembly 40 being located adjacent the processing station 21 for conveying scrap material. The tail ejection assembly 50 includes an ejector member 51 and an ejector driving member 52. The ejecting driving member 52 is disposed on the rack 10, the ejecting member 51 is substantially rod-shaped, the ejecting member 51 is disposed at an output end of the ejecting driving member 52 and corresponds to the processing position 21, and the ejecting member 51 is driven by the ejecting driving member 52 to move along the second direction and eject the tailing 201. In this embodiment, the ejector actuator 52 is a pneumatic cylinder. It is understood that the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, the first direction is an X-axis direction, and the second direction is a Y-axis direction.

The implementation process of the embodiment of the application is as follows: firstly, the feeding assembly 20 drives the material 200 to move along a first direction, and the material 200 is conveyed to a processing position 21; then the die member 30 moves towards the material 200 at the processing station 21 and processes the material 200 to generate a product and a scrap, the blanking assembly 40 conveys the scrap to the outside of the blanking device 100, when the material 200 is processed to generate a certain amount of products to generate a tail 201, the ejector driving member 52 drives the ejector member 51 to move along the second direction, and the tail 201 is ejected through the ejector member 51.

Referring to fig. 2, the frame 10 includes a blanking member 11 and a receiving member (not shown), the blanking member 11 is disposed at the processing station 21, and the receiving member is disposed below the blanking member 11 for collecting the blanked product.

Referring to fig. 3, the blanking member 11 has a carrying surface 111, a hollow structure 112 and a bevel structure 113. The bearing surface 111 is located on the upper surface of the blanking member 11, and is used for bearing the material 200 conveyed to the processing position 21. The hollow structure 112 is the same as the preset structure of the product to be processed, and penetrates through the blanking part 11, and the hollow structure 112 is matched with the die part 30 for processing and generating the product conforming to the preset structure. The inclined plane structure 113 is an inclined plane, and two ends of the inclined plane structure 113 are respectively connected to the bearing surface 111 and the blanking assembly 40, and are used for conveying the generated waste material. When the material 200 is driven by the feeding assembly 20 to move to the carrying surface 111, the die member 30 moves toward the material 200 on the carrying surface 111, and presses the material 200 to the hollow structure 112, so as to generate a product conforming to a predetermined structure, and the product falls into the material receiving member for collection. The material 200 is processed to produce a waste material on the carrying surface 111, and the feeding assembly 20 continues to drive the material 200 to move along the first direction and pushes the waste material to move to the discharging assembly 40 through the inclined surface structure 113.

Referring again to fig. 2, the feeding assembly 20 includes a feeding belt (not shown) and a plurality of stoppers 23. It will be appreciated that the feed belt is located on one side of the frame 10 corresponding to the stop 23 and on a side of the stop 23 facing away from the processing station, the feed belt being arranged in a first direction for feeding the material 200 to the processing station 21. The limiting pieces 23 are arranged on two opposite sides of the feeding belt at intervals and connected to the rack 10, and the limiting pieces 23 are used for limiting the movement of the material 200 and preventing the material 200 from deviating from the movement direction. In this embodiment, the feeding belt is a conveying belt.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the feeding assembly further includes a transition member 22, where the transition member 22 is fixedly connected to the limiting member 23 and located between the feeding belt and the frame 10, and is used for supporting the material 200 during the process of transferring the material 200 from the feeding belt to the frame 10, so as to facilitate the transition of the material 200 from the feeding member to the frame 10.

The blanking assembly 40 includes a blanking slide 41, a plurality of blanking retainer members 42, and a scrap detector member 43.

The blanking sliding table 41 and the feeding assembly 20 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the processing station 21, and are obliquely arranged and connected to the inclined surface structure 113, when the material 200 is processed to generate waste, the waste moves to the blanking sliding table 41 through the inclined surface structure 113, and the blanking sliding table 41 conveys the waste to the outside of the blanking device 100. The plurality of blanking stoppers 42 are substantially plate-shaped, and are arranged at intervals on opposite sides of the blanking slide 41, and are connected to the frame 10, for restricting movement of the scrap and preventing the scrap from being separated from the blanking slide 41. The scrap detecting part 43 is connected to a position, deviating from the feeding assembly 20, of the frame 10, and is used for detecting the position of the scrap, the scrap detecting part 43 comprises a scrap detecting part 431 and a connecting part 432, the connecting part 432 is connected to one side, close to the blanking sliding table 41, of the frame 10, and the scrap detecting part 431 is connected to the connecting part 432 and is used for detecting the position of the scrap, so that the scrap is prevented from staying on the bearing surface 111, and the scrap is prevented from colliding with the die part 30 to damage the blanking device 100.

The tailings ejection assembly 50 also includes a tailings conveyor 53, a tailings detector 54, and an ejection control 55.

The tailing conveying part 53 is connected to one side of the frame 10, which faces away from the ejecting part 51, the ejecting part 51 pushes the tailing 201 to the tailing conveying part 53, and the tailing conveying part 53 conveys the ejected tailing 201 to the outside of the blanking device 100. The two opposite sides of the tailing conveying piece 53 are provided with the material blocking portions 531, the material blocking portions 531 are approximately plate-shaped and are arranged along the extending direction of the tailing conveying piece 53, namely, the material blocking portions 531 are arranged along the second direction, and the material blocking portions 531 are used for limiting the movement of the tailing 201 to prevent the tailing 201 from being separated from the preset movement track. The tailing detecting part 54 is connected to the tailing conveying part 53 at a position far away from the material ejecting part 51, and is used for detecting the tailing 201 and preventing the tailing 201 from being clamped in the hollow structure 112. The ejection control part 55 is electrically connected to the die part 30 and the ejection driving part 52, after the material 200 is processed and molded into a certain number of products and the tailings 201 are generated, the die part 30 sends an electric signal to the ejection control part 55, and the ejection control part 55 controls the ejection driving part 52 to drive the ejection part 51 to move.

Specifically, the tailing conveyor 53 is obliquely disposed at one side of the frame 10 to slide the tailing 201 to the outside of the blanking device 100 and facilitate the position of the tailing detecting member 54 to detect the tailing 201.

The working process of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the material feeding belt drives the material 200 to move to the processing position 21 along the first direction, the blanking part 11 bears the material 200 through the bearing surface 111, the die part 30 moves towards the material 200 and presses against the material 200 to the hollow structure 112 to generate products and waste materials, the material receiving part collects the products, the material feeding belt continues to drive the material 200 to move along the first direction, the waste materials are pushed to move to the blanking sliding table 41 along the inclined surface structure 113, the waste materials are conveyed to the outer portion of the blanking device 100 by the blanking sliding table 41 to be collected, the tail materials 201 are generated after the material 200 is processed by the die part 30 to generate a certain number of products, the electric signals are conveyed to the material ejecting driving part 52 by the die part 30, the material ejecting part 51 drives the material ejecting part 51 to move along the second direction, the material ejecting part 51 pushes the tail materials 201 to the tail material conveying part 53, and the tail materials 201 are conveyed to the outer portion of the blanking device 100 by the tail material conveying part 53 to be collected.

The blanking device 100 conveys the material 200 to the processing position 21 through the feeding assembly 20, the die member 30 processes the material 200 to generate a product, a waste material and a tailing 201, the blanking assembly 40 conveys the waste material, and the ejector driving member 52 drives the ejector member 51 to move along the first direction to eject the tailing 201. According to the blanking device 100, the tailing 201 is ejected out through the ejection piece 51, and the safety and the working efficiency of the blanking device 100 are improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present application may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a blanking device, includes the frame, its characterized in that still includes:

the feeding assembly is connected to one side of the rack and arranged along a first direction, one end of the feeding assembly is provided with a processing position, and the feeding assembly is used for conveying materials to the processing position;

the die piece is arranged above the processing station and is used for processing the material to generate a product, waste and tailings;

the blanking assembly is connected to the rack and arranged along a first direction, is adjacent to the processing station and is used for conveying the waste materials; and

the tailing ejection assembly comprises an ejection part and an ejection driving part, the ejection driving part is arranged on the rack, the ejection part is arranged at the output end of the ejection driving part and corresponds to the position of the processing station, and the ejection part is driven by the ejection driving part to move along a second direction and eject the tailing.

2. The blanking device of claim 1 wherein the heel ejection assembly further comprises:

and the tailing conveying piece is connected to one side of the rack, which is away from the material ejecting piece, and is used for conveying the ejected tailing.

3. The blanking device of claim 2, wherein the tailing conveyor is provided with blocking portions on opposite sides thereof, the blocking portions being arranged along an extending direction of the tailing conveyor for limiting movement of the tailing to prevent the tailing from deviating from a preset movement track.

4. The blanking device of claim 2, wherein the tailings delivery assembly further comprises:

and the tailing detecting piece is connected to the position of the tailing conveying piece far away from the material ejecting piece and is used for detecting the tailing.

5. The blanking device of claim 1, wherein the infeed assembly includes:

a feed belt arranged in a first direction for conveying the material to the processing station;

the limiting parts are connected to the rack and arranged on two opposite sides of the feeding belt and used for limiting the movement of the materials.

6. The blanking device of claim 5, wherein the blanking assembly further comprises:

and the waste detection piece is connected to the position of the frame, which deviates from the feeding assembly, and is used for detecting the position of the waste.

7. The blanking device of claim 1, further comprising:

and the material receiving part is connected to the rack, is positioned below the processing station and is used for collecting the blanked products.

8. The blanking device of claim 1 wherein the heel ejection assembly comprises:

the ejection control part is electrically connected with the die punching part and the ejection driving part and is used for controlling the ejection driving part to drive the ejection part to move when the die punching part finishes processing.

9. Blanking device of claim 4,

the tailing conveying part is obliquely arranged to slide tailing to the tailing detecting part.

10. The blanking device of claim 1, further comprising:

and the blanking part is arranged on the rack and positioned below the die part and is used for cooperating with the die part to generate the product.

Images