CN214272815U - Plastering device for house building - Google Patents
Plastering device for house building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214272815U CN214272815U CN202023222993.7U CN202023222993U CN214272815U CN 214272815 U CN214272815 U CN 214272815U CN 202023222993 U CN202023222993 U CN 202023222993U CN 214272815 U CN214272815 U CN 214272815U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- plastering
- bottom plate
- mortar
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011431 lime mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a housing construction plastering device, and relates to the field of building construction equipment. It includes bottom plate, stand, backup pad, plastering plate, rack, motor and gear, stand one end and bottom plate are connected, backup pad and stand sliding connection, backup pad and bottom plate are parallel, the rack sets up in stand one side, motor casing and backup pad fixed connection, motor output shaft and gear fixed connection, the gear rotates with the backup pad to be connected, gear and rack toothing, one side fixed connection of plastering plate and backup pad, the distance between plastering plate and the stand is greater than the distance between a bottom plate lateral wall and the stand. This application has the uneven probability of mortar that reduces the wall surface, improves the effect of the planarization of wall.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to a plastering device for house buildings.
Background
In building construction, a general plastering structure is usually adopted as decoration of a finish coat, and lime mortar, mixed mortar, polymer water mortar, hemp cut ash, paper reinforcement ash, heat preservation mortar particles and the like are usually adopted to paint the finish coat of a building.
In the related art, when plastering a building surface, an operator usually manually puts the stirred mortar on a plastering knife and applies the mortar to the wall surface by using the plastering knife.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the error range is large when the operator plasters the wall surface, and the wall surface is uneven, which requires the operator to subsequently perform the shaping.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the planarization when the wall is plastered, this application provides a housing construction plastering unit.
The application provides a housing construction plastering unit adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a housing construction plastering unit, includes bottom plate, stand, backup pad, plastering plate, rack, motor and gear, stand one end and bottom plate are connected, backup pad and stand sliding connection, backup pad and bottom plate are parallel, the rack sets up in stand one side, motor casing and backup pad fixed connection, motor output shaft and gear fixed connection, the gear rotates with the backup pad to be connected, gear and rack toothing, one side fixed connection of plastering plate and backup pad, the distance between plastering plate and the stand is greater than the distance between a bottom plate lateral wall and the stand.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be close to the wall earlier with the plastering plate, adjust the distance between plastering plate and the wall, starter motor, the motor rotation drives the gear motion, gear and rack cooperation drive backup pad slide along the stand, the backup pad drives the plastering plate and slides, mortar between plastering plate and the wall is on the wall at the plastering plate in-process homodisperse that slides, reduces the probability of the mortar unevenness on wall surface, improves the planarization of wall.
Optionally, the backup pad is provided with the feeder hopper, the feed inlet has been seted up on the plastering plate, the intercommunication has the inlet pipe between feeder hopper and the feed inlet.
By adopting the technical scheme, mortar is placed in the feeding hopper, the mortar flows to the feeding port along the feeding pipe, the plastering plate is used for plastering the mortar flowing out of the feeding port, the mortar is uniformly plastered on the wall surface by the plastering plate, the labor intensity of manually throwing the mortar into the wall surface by an operator is reduced, the plastering plate is convenient to paint the mortar uniformly, and the smoothness of the wall surface is improved.
Optionally, a conveying assembly for conveying mortar at a constant speed is arranged between the feed hopper and the feed inlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the transmission subassembly is at the uniform velocity with mortar to the feed inlet is transmitted, and the plastering plate slides at the uniform velocity under the drive of motor, and the mortar is paintd on the wall by the plastering plate of uniform motion, improves the probability of mortar evenly distributed on the wall, improves the planarization of wall.
Optionally, the conveying assembly includes a helical blade and a driving member, the helical blade is disposed in the feeding pipe, and the driving member is configured to drive the helical blade to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving piece drive helical blade is rotatory in the inlet pipe, and helical blade promotes the mortar in the feeder hopper and flows to the feed inlet, makes things convenient for the mortar at the uniform velocity to flow to the feed inlet, and the plastering plate will flow out the even smearing of mortar of feed inlet on the wall, improves the planarization of plastering wall.
Optionally, a side plate facing the upright column is arranged at the edge of the plastering plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the side plates are arranged, so that the protruding mortar on the wall surface can be conveniently diffused to the periphery, the possibility of forming bumps by mortar aggregation is reduced, the probability of uneven mortar distribution on the wall surface is reduced, and the smoothness of the plastering wall surface is improved.
Optionally, an auxiliary sliding assembly for assisting the sliding of the supporting plate is arranged on the bottom plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, supplementary slip subassembly can improve the gliding stability of backup pad on the stand, reduces the stand and takes place crooked probability, improves the stationarity that the backup pad followed the stand motion.
Optionally, the auxiliary sliding assembly includes a sliding rod, the length direction of the sliding rod is parallel to the upright column, a sliding hole is formed in the supporting plate, the sliding rod penetrates through the sliding hole, and the supporting plate is slidably connected with the sliding rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the backup pad can pass slide bar and stand and slide, reduces the stand and bears the probability that backup pad weight leads to warping alone, improves the stationarity that the backup pad ran on the stand, improves the probability that the plastering plate evenly spreads the mortar on the wall.
Optionally, a plurality of brake wheels are arranged below the bottom plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently remove the bottom plate to adjacent wall, improve the flexibility of plastering plate along the wall motion.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. by arranging the rack, the motor and the gear, the plastering plate can move at a constant speed along the wall surface conveniently, the probability that the plastering plate evenly distributes mortar on the wall surface is improved, and the smoothness of the plastered wall surface is improved;
2. the feeding hopper and the feeding assembly are arranged on the supporting plate, so that mortar can move to the plastering plate at a constant speed conveniently, the probability of uniform feeding of the mortar is improved, the probability of uniformly plastering the mortar on a wall surface by the plastering plate is improved, and the smoothness of the wall surface is improved;
3. through set up the curb plate at the plastering plate edge, make things convenient for the plastering plate to distribute convex mortar on with the wall to wall all around, reduce the probability of wall unevenness, improve the planarization of wall.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plastering apparatus for building construction according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a plastering apparatus for housing construction according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 2. a column; 3. a support plate; 4. plastering the board; 5. a rack; 6. a motor; 7. a gear; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a feed inlet; 10. a feed pipe; 11. a transmission assembly; 111. a drive member; 112. a helical blade; 12. a side plate; 13. a slide bar; 14. a slide hole; 15. a brake wheel; 16. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses house building plastering unit. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the plastering device comprises a bottom plate 1, an upright post 2, a supporting plate 3, a plastering plate 4, a rack 5, a motor 6 and a gear 7, wherein the bottom plate 1 is cuboid, the bottom plate 1 is horizontally arranged, the upright post 2 is cuboid, the upright post 2 is vertically arranged, one end of the upright post 2 close to the bottom plate 1 is welded with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the supporting plate 3 is cuboid, the supporting plate 3 is parallel to the bottom plate 1, a through hole 16 is formed in the surface of the supporting plate 3, the shape and the size of the through hole 16 are the same as the cross section of the upright post 2, the rack 5 is welded on one side wall of the upright post 2, the rack 5 is arranged along the length direction of the upright post 2, the teeth of the rack 5 face to one side far away from the upright post 2, the motor 6 is arranged at the side wall of the supporting plate 3, the motor 6 is a servo motor, the motor 6 is horizontally arranged, a shell of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 3 through bolts, an output shaft of the motor 6 is connected with the gear 7 through a key, gear 7 and the meshing of rack 5, plastering board 4 is rectangular shaped plate, the vertical setting of plastering board 4, and one side welding of stand is kept away from with backup pad 3 to plastering board 4, and one side that backup pad 3 was kept away from to plastering board 4 is the smooth surface, and the distance of plastering board 4 to stand 2 is greater than the distance of bottom plate 1 to stand 2. When plastering the wall, earlier through the distance between 1 adjustment plastering plate 4 of adjustment bottom plate and the wall, when interval between plastering plate 4 and the wall need the thickness of plastering for the wall, with plastering plate 4 and wall parallel arrangement, starter motor 6, motor 6 begins to rotate, motor 6 is rotatory to drive gear 7 and rotates, gear 7 and 5 meshing of rack drive backup pad 3 and slide along stand 2, the plastering plate 4 that is located backup pad 3 one side slides along the wall, mortar between plastering plate 4 and the wall is on the wall at the slip in-process homodisperse of plastering plate 4, reduce the uneven probability of mortar on wall surface, improve the planarization of wall.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to move the base plate 1 conveniently, four brake wheels 15 are arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1, and the supports of the brake wheels 15 are fixed with the bottom surface of the base plate 1 through bolts. Brake wheel 15 can conveniently remove bottom plate 1 to adjacent wall, improves the flexibility of plastering plate 4 along the motion of wall.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to reduce the probability of deformation of the upright 2, an auxiliary sliding assembly for assisting the sliding of the support plate 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the auxiliary sliding assembly comprises a sliding rod 13, the sliding rod 13 is a cylinder, the length direction of the sliding rod 13 is parallel to the length direction of the upright 2, a sliding hole 14 for the sliding rod 13 to pass through is formed in the support plate 3, the support plate 3 is connected with the sliding rod 13 in a sliding manner, the probability of deformation caused by the weight of the upright 2 bearing the support plate 3 is reduced, the stability of the support plate 3 moving along the upright 2 is improved, and the probability of mortar uniformly spread on the wall surface by the plastering plate 4 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to improve the probability of uniform feeding of mortar on a plastering plate 4, a feed hopper 8 is arranged on a supporting plate 3, the feed hopper 8 is cylindrical, an opening of the feed hopper 8 faces upward, a feed inlet 9 is formed in the plastering plate 4, the feed inlet 9 is circular, a feed pipe 10 is connected between the feed hopper 8 and the feed inlet 9, the feed pipe 10 is a cylindrical steel pipe, one end of the feed pipe 10 is welded to a side wall of the feed hopper 8, the other end of the feed pipe 10 is welded to the plastering plate 4, a transmission assembly 11 is arranged in the feed pipe 10, the transmission assembly 11 comprises a helical blade 112 and a driving part 111, the helical blade 112 is arranged in the feed pipe 10, the helical blade 112 is coaxial with the feed pipe 10, the driving part 111 is used for driving the helical blade 112 to rotate, the driving part 111 is a motor, an output shaft of the driving part 111 is connected with a rotating shaft of the helical blade 112 through a coupling, and a shell of the driving part 111 is fixed to the side wall of the feed hopper 8 through a bolt. When the plastering plate 4 is used for plastering a wall, mortar is placed in the feed hopper 8, the mortar in the feed hopper 8 flows to the feed port 9 along the feed pipe 10, the driving piece 111 drives the spiral blade 112 to rotate in the feed pipe 10, the spiral blade 112 pushes the mortar in the feed hopper 8 to flow to the feed port 9, the plastering plate 4 paints the mortar flowing out of the feed port 9, and the mortar is uniformly painted on the wall by the plastering plate 4. The feeding assembly facilitates the uniform supplement of mortar to the feeding hole 9, reduces the probability of uneven mortar manually fed to the wall by operators, facilitates the plastering plate 4 to uniformly paint mortar, improves the probability of uniform distribution of mortar on the wall and improves the smoothness of the wall.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to improve the probability of uniform distribution of mortar on the wall surface, a side plate 12 facing the upright column 2 is arranged at the edge of the plastering plate 4, the plastering plate 4 and the side plate 12 surround to form a frustum pyramid shape, the included angle between the side plate 12 and the plastering plate 4 is an obtuse angle, and the side plate 12 and the plastering plate 4 are welded at the edge. The side plates 12 can facilitate the spreading of the high-convexity mortar to the surrounding wall surfaces when the plastering plate 4 slides, reduce the possibility of high convexity formed by mortar aggregation, reduce the probability of uneven mortar distribution on the wall surfaces and improve the smoothness of the plastering wall surfaces.
The implementation principle of the plastering device for the house building in the embodiment of the application is as follows: promote bottom plate 1 earlier, the brake wheel 15 that bottom plate 1 below set up rotates along ground, plastering board 4 and wall are close to, plastering board 4 and wall are parallel, lock brake wheel 15, bottom plate 1 position is fixed, operating personnel opens motor 6, gear 7 rotates, backup pad 3 slides along stand 2, opens driving piece 111, helical blade 112 carries the mortar in the feeder hopper 8 to plastering board 4, plastering board 4 up-and-down motion is with even the painting of mortar on the wall. This application can reduce the uneven probability of mortar on wall surface, improves the planarization of wall.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A house building plastering device is characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a column (2), a supporting plate (3), a plastering plate (4), a rack (5), a motor (6) and a gear (7), one end of the upright post (2) is connected with the bottom plate (1), the support plate (3) is connected with the upright post (2) in a sliding way, the supporting plate (3) is parallel to the bottom plate (1), the rack (5) is arranged on one side of the upright post (2), the shell of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (3), the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the gear (7), the gear (7) is rotationally connected with the support plate (3), the gear (7) is meshed with the rack (5), the plastering plate (4) is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting plate (3), and the distance between the plastering plate (4) and the upright post (2) is greater than the distance between one side wall of the bottom plate (1) and the upright post (2).
2. A housing construction plastering apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: backup pad (3) are provided with feeder hopper (8), feed inlet (9) have been seted up on plastering plate (4), the intercommunication has inlet pipe (10) between feeder hopper (8) and feed inlet (9).
3. A housing construction plastering apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a conveying assembly (11) for conveying mortar at a constant speed is arranged between the feed hopper (8) and the feed inlet (9).
4. A housing construction plastering apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the conveying assembly (11) comprises a spiral blade (112) and a driving piece (111), the spiral blade (112) is arranged in the feeding pipe (10), and the driving piece (111) is used for driving the spiral blade (112) to rotate.
5. A housing construction plastering apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the edge of the plastering plate (4) is provided with a side plate (12) facing the upright post (2).
6. A housing construction plastering apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an auxiliary sliding assembly for assisting the sliding of the supporting plate (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (1).
7. A plastering apparatus for house buildings as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the auxiliary sliding assembly comprises a sliding rod (13), the length direction of the sliding rod (13) is parallel to the upright post (2), a sliding hole (14) is formed in the supporting plate (3), the sliding rod (13) penetrates through the sliding hole (14), and the supporting plate (3) is connected with the sliding rod (13) in a sliding mode.
8. A housing construction plastering apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of brake wheels (15) are arranged below the bottom plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023222993.7U CN214272815U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Plastering device for house building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023222993.7U CN214272815U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Plastering device for house building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214272815U true CN214272815U (en) | 2021-09-24 |
Family
ID=77783794
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023222993.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214272815U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Plastering device for house building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214272815U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-28 CN CN202023222993.7U patent/CN214272815U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210924 |