CN214268243U

CN214268243U - Cushioning material filling mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN214268243U
Application number: CN202022913620.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周佳; 金涌; 高雅琴
Original assignee: Misumi China Precision Machinery Trading Co ltd
Current assignee: Misumi China Precision Machinery Trading Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-07
Filing date: 2020-12-07
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a buffer material filling machine constructs, this mechanism is carried buffer material to take out through utilizing conveyor, take out to suitable length after, this cutting device cuts off buffer material, the buffer material who is cut off is impressed the container by the push in device again, thereby replace manual operation, also make the operating quality remain stable when having improved the operating efficiency, and simultaneously, reduce the risk that manual operation can avoid operating personnel and mechanical contact and produce, for example, manual operation cutting device has mechanical damage that probably causes etc.. The cushioning material filling mechanism includes: a conveying device for conveying the cushioning material; and a cutting device which is arranged adjacent to the conveying device and cuts the buffer material, and a pressing device which presses the buffer material cut by the cutting device downwards.

Description

Cushioning material filling mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a commodity circulation field of handling, more specifically say, relate to a buffer material filling mechanism.

Background

Along with the rapid development of domestic electronic commerce, the express delivery object flow rate is also increased rapidly, and in order to better protect express delivery objects, particularly fragile objects, in the express delivery transportation process, the express delivery objects need to be packaged and filled with corresponding buffer materials.

Wherein, the cushioning material is generally a sheet material (such as a bubble bag) with cushioning function, and the filling process of the cushioning material is as follows: the buffer material that finishes to processing cuts, and the buffer material that will cut the completion fills to the packing carton in, and current buffer material is the manual work packing of filling, and the operating efficiency of manual work packing is lower, and simultaneously because manual operation's unstability, it is higher to cause the rejection rate that buffer material filled easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the above-mentioned technical problem and provide, aim at provides a buffer material filling mechanism. According to the utility model discloses, carry out the processing of buffer material packing through automatic mechanical equipment to the commodity circulation packing, solved among the prior art artifical problem that the low and rejection rate of work efficiency is high that carries out the buffer material packing and exist.

The utility model discloses in, this buffer material filling mechanism possesses: a conveying device for conveying the cushioning material; and a cutting device which is arranged adjacent to the conveying device and cuts the buffer material, and a pressing device which presses the buffer material cut by the cutting device downwards.

According to the technical scheme, the machine replaces manual operation to draw out, cut and fill the buffer material, the operation quality is kept stable while the operation efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the risk caused by contact between an operator and the machine is reduced, and for example, the mechanical damage possibly caused by manual operation of the cutting device is avoided.

Preferably, the conveying device includes a rail and a ram capable of being lifted or moved in a conveying direction, and the ram presses the cushioning material against the rail and moves in the conveying direction while conveying the cushioning material.

According to the technical scheme, the two rails and the pressing heads matched with the rails are arranged, so that the conveying device can press the buffer material on the rails and move along the conveying direction, the buffer material is drawn out, and the rails can also be arranged to control the drawing length of the buffer material according to the moving distance of the pressing heads along the rails.

Preferably, the conveying device further includes a conveying frame on which the ram is provided, the conveying frame being movable in the conveying direction and including a lower frame provided below the rail. According to the guiding function of the lower frame, the stability of the pressure head can be kept in the process of conveying the buffering material, and the situation that the pressure head and the buffering material slide to cause insufficient drawing size in the drawing process is avoided.

Preferably, the conveying frame is movable in the conveying direction and includes a slide portion that is slidably engaged with a groove portion provided at a side portion of the rail. According to the technical scheme, the sliding part is arranged on the inner side wall of the conveying frame and matched with the groove part on the rail so as to reduce friction of the conveying frame when the conveying frame slides on the rail, and the sliding part and the groove are matched to play a role in guiding, so that the conveying of the buffering material is smoother.

Preferably, the pressing device includes a pressing member disposed between the two rails, the two rails being disposed to be hollow, and the pressing member presses the cushioning material to a lower side of the rails in operation. According to the technical scheme, pressure can be applied to the middle of the buffer material, so that the buffer material can be stably pressed into the container. Furthermore, the pressing device is matched with the track of the conveying device, so that the conveyed buffer material can be directly pressed into the packaging container by the pressing device without other movement, and the working efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the cutting device includes a cutting blade that can be raised and lowered in a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction. According to the technical scheme, the cutting device can simply and quickly cut the buffer material by arranging the cutting blade, the cutting direction of the cutting device is orthogonal to the conveying direction, the buffer material can be directly cut after the buffer material is fixed by the conveying device, other procedures are not needed, the operation is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the cushioning material filling mechanism further includes a conveyor belt for passing the packaging containers for receiving the cushioning material. According to the technical scheme, the conveying belt is arranged to transport the packaging container, so that the packaging container can be further matched with other devices, and the automation degree of the buffer material filling mechanism is further improved.

Preferably, the packaging container is located below the press-in device when the press-in device is in operation. According to the technical scheme, the pressing device can more conveniently and directly press the buffer material into the packaging container along the gravity direction.

Further, preferably, the belt includes a plurality of conveying rollers, and the buffer material filling mechanism further includes a shutter capable of being extended or retracted between two conveying rollers of the plurality of conveying rollers, the shutter being capable of blocking the travel of the packaging container.

According to the technical scheme, the baffle is arranged on the conveying belt, the stop position of the packaging container can be controlled through the baffle, and the position of the packaging container can be just right opposite to the pressing-in direction of the pressing-in device when the pressing-in device operates. Thereby further ensuring that the press-in device can press the cushioning material into the packaging container accurately, reducing the rejection rate of filling with the cushioning material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the cushioning material filling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a conveying device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pressing device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cutting device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an overall configuration diagram of another embodiment of the cushioning material filling mechanism of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals

1, a conveying device; 1a1, 1a2, track; 1a11, groove section; 1b, a pressure head; 1c, a conveying frame; 1c1, lower frame; 1c2, sliding part; 2, a cutting device; 2a, a cutting blade; 3, pressing in a device; 4, a conveyor belt; 4a, a conveying roller; and 5, packaging the container.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the present invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a buffer material filling mechanism. This buffer material filling mechanism utilizes machinery to replace artifically, can improve the operating efficiency of commodity circulation packaging process, reduces the rejection rate that buffer material filled.

1. Integral structure

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the middle buffer material filling mechanism of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the cushioning material filling mechanism includes: a conveying device 1 for conveying a cushioning material; the cutting device 2 is provided adjacent to the conveyor 1, cuts the cushioning material, and the pushing device 3 pushes down the cushioning material cut by the cutting device 2. The cushioning material can be any material capable of cushioning, and can be, for example, a bubble bag commonly found in the logistics industry.

It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the specific structure of each device is not limited, for example, the conveying device 1 may be in any form to adapt to the shape of different cushioning materials to convey and stretch the cushioning materials to a proper length, for example, in some embodiments, the structure may adopt a combination structure of a pressing head and a conveying track, or may also clamp and fix the cushioning materials for conveying. Of course, those skilled in the art will understand that the device for feeding and stretching the cushioning material to a suitable length is not limited to the above two forms, and other devices in the present embodiment are not limited to a specific form, and if only simple modification or replacement of the device structure in the present embodiment is performed to achieve the same effect, the protection scope of the present invention is not exceeded.

In the embodiment, the buffer material is conveyed and drawn out by the conveying device 1, after the buffer material is drawn out to a proper length, the buffer material is cut by the cutting device 2, and the cut buffer material is pressed into the container by the pressing device 3, so that manual operation is replaced, the operation efficiency is improved, the operation quality is kept stable, meanwhile, the risk caused by contact between an operator and machinery due to manual operation can be avoided, for example, mechanical damage possibly caused by a manual operation cutting device is reduced.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying device 1 of the present invention. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the conveying device 1 includes rails 1a1, 1a2 and a pressure head 1b, the pressure head 1b can be lifted or moved along the conveying direction, when conveying the buffer material, the pressure head 1b is lowered from the position shown in fig. 2, and the buffer material is moved along the conveying direction while being pressed on the rails 1a1 and 1a2, so as to drive the buffer material to move to the position of the next step.

In the present embodiment, the structure of the conveying device is specifically described, in which the two rails 1a1 and 1a2 and the ram 1b engaged with the rails are provided, so that the conveying device 1 can press and move the cushioning material on the rails, thereby extracting the cushioning material and moving the cushioning material to the position of the next process. Further, the extraction length of the cushioning material can be controlled by the moving distance of the ram 1b along the rail.

Preferably, the transport apparatus 1 further includes a transport frame 1c, the ram 1b is provided on the transport frame 1c, and the transport frame 1c is movable in the transport direction and includes a lower frame 1c1 provided below the rail 1a1 and the rail 1a 2.

In the present embodiment, by providing the ram 1b on the conveying frame 1c and restricting the conveying frame 1c to the outside of the two rails 1a1 and 1a2, the stability of the movement of the ram 1b can be maintained, thereby increasing the accuracy of the ram 1b in extracting the length of the cushioning material. Further, the lower frame 1c1 is provided below the rails, and can slide with respect to the two rails 1a1 and 1a2, serving as a guide, so that the cushioning material is more stably conveyed.

As another specific embodiment, the conveying frame 1c is movable in the conveying direction and is provided with a slide portion 1c2 slidably engaged with groove portions 1a11 provided at side portions of the rails 1a1 and 1a 2. In fig. 2, the case where the conveying frame 1c has both the lower frame 1c1 and the sliding part 1c2 is illustrated, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is also applicable to a case where the conveying frame does not have the above two preferable structures or has only one of the two preferable structures.

In the present embodiment, the sliding portion 1c2 provided on the inner side wall of the conveyance frame 1c and matching the rails 1a1 and 1a2 can reduce friction when the conveyance frame 1c slides on the rails 1a1 and 1a2, and the sliding portion 1c2 is in sliding engagement with the groove portion 1a11, which is advantageous for limiting the sliding track of the conveyance frame 1c and increasing the stability of the ram 1b in extracting the cushioning material.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the press-in device 3 of the present invention. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the pressing device 3 at least includes a punching component 3a disposed between the two rails 1a1 and 1a2, a hollow space is disposed between the two rails 1a1 and 1a2, and the punching component 3 presses the buffer material to the lower side of the rails 1a1 and 1a2 during the operation.

In the present embodiment, the punching member 3a is provided above the hollow portion between the rails 1a1 and 1a2, and pressure is applied to the cushioning material cut on the rails 1a1 and 1a2, whereby pressure can be applied to the vicinity of the middle portion of the cushioning material, so that the cushioning material can be stably pressed into a packaging container described below.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting device 2 of the present invention. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the cutting device 2 includes a cutting blade 2a that can be raised and lowered in a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction. When the conveyor 1 conveys the cushioning material to a predetermined position, the cushioning material can be cut simply and quickly by the cutting blade 2a, and the cut cushioning material is further pressed into the packaging container by the press-in device 3.

Fig. 5 is an overall configuration diagram of another embodiment of the cushioning material filling mechanism provided in the present invention. As shown in fig. 5, the cushioning material filling mechanism preferably further includes a conveyor 4 for passing the packaging containers 5 for receiving the cushioning material.

Further, the packaging container 5 is preferably located below the press-in device 3 when the press-in device 3 is in operation.

Further, preferably, the belt 4 includes a plurality of conveying rollers 4a, and the cushioning-material filling mechanism further includes a stopper (not shown) capable of being extended or retracted between two conveying rollers 4a of the plurality of conveying rollers 4a, the stopper being capable of stopping the travel of the packaging container 5.

In the present embodiment, the conveyor 4 is provided to transport the packaging container 5, so that the packaging container can be matched with other devices, and the degree of automation of the mechanism is further improved. In addition, the conveyor belt 4 on which the packaging container 5 is placed is arranged below the pressing-in device 3, so that the pressing-in device 3 can directly press the buffer material into the packaging container 5 along the gravity direction, and the packaging container 5 is more convenient and faster to use. This further ensures that the press-in device 3 can press the buffer material into the packaging container 5 accurately, which greatly reduces the reject rate of filling with the buffer material.

Next, a specific operation example of the cushioning material filling mechanism according to the present invention will be further described.

As an example, as seen in fig. 1 to 5, in the cushioning material filling mechanism, the ram 1b of the conveying device 1 is lowered at the initial position, and cooperates with the lower frame 1c1 of the conveying frame 1c to clamp one end of the cushioning material at the beginning of the rails 1a1 and 1a2 and move the one end of the cushioning material in the conveying direction, and in conjunction with the movement, the conveyor belt 4 located below the rails 1a1 and 1a2 transports the packaging container 5, and when the ram 1b moves the one end of the cushioning material in the conveying direction to the predetermined position, the cutting blade 2a of the cutting device 2 moves in the direction approaching the cushioning material and cuts the cushioning material, and after the cutting is completed, the ram 1b of the conveying device 1 is raised and moves back to the initial position along the rails 1a1 and 1a2, and the conveyor belt 4 below the rails 1a1 and 1a2 transports the packaging container to the positions below the rails 1a1 and 1a2 and the rails 1 and 1a 2a 2, and preferably, a baffle plate provided in the conveying roller 4a of the conveyor belt 4 is raised so that the packaging container 5 is stationary at this position, and the cut cushioning material placed above the rails 1a1 and 1a2 is pressed down by the punch member 3a in the press-in device 3, and the cushioning material is filled into the packaging container 5, whereby the cushioning material filling process in the logistics packaging is completed by a series of mechanical devices.

So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the related technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cushion material filling mechanism is characterized by comprising:

a conveying device for conveying the cushioning material;

a cutting device disposed adjacent to the conveying device to cut the cushioning material,

and a press-in device for pressing down the cushioning material cut by the cutting device.

2. The cushioning material filling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein said conveying means includes two rails and a ram, said ram being capable of being lifted or moved in a conveying direction, said ram moving in said conveying direction while pressing said cushioning material against said rails when conveying said cushioning material.

3. The cushioning material filling mechanism according to claim 2, wherein said conveying device further includes a conveying frame on which said ram is provided, said conveying frame being movable in said conveying direction and being provided with a lower frame disposed below said rail.

4. The cushioning material filling mechanism according to claim 2, wherein said conveying device further includes a conveying frame on which said ram is provided, said conveying frame being movable in said conveying direction and having a slide portion slidably engaged with a groove portion provided at a side portion of said rail.

5. The cushioning material filling mechanism according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein said pressing means comprises a punch member disposed between two of said rails, said rails being disposed with a hollow space therebetween, said punch member pressing said cushioning material into a position below said rails in operation.

6. The cushioning material filling mechanism according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein said cutting device includes a cutting blade that is liftable in a direction orthogonal to said conveying direction.

7. The cushioning material filling mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a conveyor for passing a packaging container for receiving the cushioning material.

8. The cushioning material filling mechanism according to claim 7, wherein said packaging container is located below said press-in device when said press-in device is operated.

9. The buffer material filling mechanism of claim 7, wherein the conveyor comprises a plurality of conveyor rollers, the buffer material filling mechanism further comprising a shutter that is extendable or retractable between two of the plurality of conveyor rollers, the shutter being capable of blocking travel of the packaging container.