CN214264827U

CN214264827U - Carousel formula feeding equipment and lathe

Info

Publication number: CN214264827U
Application number: CN202120057602.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊仁田
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-08
Filing date: 2021-01-08
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a carousel formula feeding equipment and lathe relates to lathe technical field. Carousel formula feeding equipment includes mount pad, actuating mechanism, workstation and feed tray, and actuating mechanism fixed mounting is on the mount pad, and actuating mechanism's expansion end passes the workstation and is connected with the transmission of feed tray, is equipped with on the workstation and puts the silo, is equipped with on the feed tray and puts the stock guide hole of silo looks adaptation. The lathe includes controller and above-mentioned carousel formula feeding equipment, and carousel formula feeding equipment is connected with the controller electricity. The utility model discloses can supply with to wait to process semi-manufactured goods fast and put the silo in, realize automatic pipelining, reduce labourer's intensity of labour and safety risk when further improving production efficiency.

Description

Carousel formula feeding equipment and lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe technical field particularly, relates to a carousel formula feeding equipment and lathe.

Background

The hair-planting machine is a universal hair-planting machine for brush heads of various daily brushes and industrial brushes. With the development of science and technology and the improvement of the requirement on production efficiency, the numerical control hair planting machine gradually replaces the traditional mechanical hair planting machine, although the production efficiency and the product quality are improved; however, the feeding mode has a great defect, for example, most small-sized enterprises adopt manual feeding, and after a semi-finished product is processed by a hair-planting machine, the finished product after processing needs to be manually taken out, and then the semi-finished product to be processed is put in, and the circular operation is performed in sequence; the feeding mode not only increases the labor intensity and the safety risk of workers, but also has slow feeding speed and limits the further improvement of the production efficiency. In view of this, the present invention provides a turntable type feeding device and a machine tool.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a carousel formula feeding equipment, it can supply with to wait to process semi-manufactured goods fast and put the silo in, realizes automatic pipelining, reduces labourer's intensity of labour and safety risk when further improving production efficiency.

An object of the utility model is to provide a machine tool, this machine tool include controller and above-mentioned carousel formula feeding equipment to have this carousel formula feeding equipment's whole functions.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:

on the one hand, this embodiment provides a carousel formula feeding equipment, and it includes mount pad, actuating mechanism, workstation and feed dish, and actuating mechanism fixed mounting is on the mount pad, and actuating mechanism's expansion end passes the workstation and is connected with the transmission of feed dish, is equipped with on the workstation and puts the silo, is equipped with on the feed dish and puts the guide hole of silo looks adaptation.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the guide hole is a plurality of, and a plurality of guide holes are along feed dish circumference direction evenly distributed.

The utility model discloses a some embodiments still include the sensor and the location separation blade that are used for the location, and the sensor is installed on the workstation, and the location separation blade is connected on the feed dish and corresponding with arbitrary one stock guide.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, still include the feed cylinder, be equipped with on the feed cylinder and put the material cavity with putting that the silo suited, the feed cylinder is installed on the mount pad, puts the material cavity and is located the guiding hole directly over.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, still include the unloading separation blade, the one end and the last feed cylinder of unloading separation blade are connected, and the other end of unloading separation blade and the last lateral wall of feed dish are the butt.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, still include vacuum generator, put and be equipped with the air vent in the silo, vacuum generator installs on the mount pad, vacuum generator's output is located the air vent below and is closely laminated with the lower lateral wall of workstation.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the vent hole is a plurality of vent holes.

In some embodiments of the utility model, still include the spheroid, the workstation is equipped with the spherical groove, and the spheroid activity is located in the spherical groove and with feed dish looks butt.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a motor and a speed reducer, and the motor is connected with the feeding disc through the speed reducer.

In another aspect, the present embodiment provides a machine tool comprising a controller and the carousel feed apparatus described above, the carousel feed apparatus being electrically connected to the controller.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage or beneficial effect at least:

the embodiment of the application provides a carousel formula feeder equipment, and it includes mount pad, actuating mechanism, workstation and feed dish, and actuating mechanism fixed mounting is on the mount pad, and actuating mechanism's expansion end passes the workstation and is connected with the transmission of feed dish, is equipped with on the workstation and puts the silo, is equipped with on the feed dish and puts the guide hole of silo looks adaptation.

The mounting seat is connected with the workbench through the connecting column, a mounting cavity is formed between the mounting seat and the workbench, and the driving mechanism is mounted in the mounting cavity and fixed on the mounting seat; a through hole is arranged on the workbench, and the movable end of the driving mechanism penetrates through the through hole on the workbench to be in transmission connection with the feeding disc; the feeding disc is provided with a material guide hole matched with the material placing groove. When the automatic feeding device is used, the driving mechanism is connected with a power supply to start working, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the feeding disc, the driving mechanism drives the feeding disc to rotate when working, the feeding disc is provided with a material guide hole matched with the material placing groove, a semi-finished product to be processed is placed in the material guide hole and rotates along with the feeding disc, when the material guide hole rotates to be opposite to the material placing groove, the semi-finished product to be processed immediately enters the material placing groove to wait for being processed, the semi-finished product to be processed can be rapidly supplied to the material placing groove through the automatic feeding device, automatic flow operation is realized, the labor intensity and safety risk of workers are reduced while the production efficiency is further improved.

The embodiment of the application also provides a machine tool, which comprises a controller and the rotary disc type feeding equipment, wherein when the machine tool is used for processing products, the controller sends an instruction to the rotary disc type feeding equipment to indicate the rotary disc type feeding equipment to continuously feed the products, the feeding equipment runs fully automatically, and the automation degree is high; the positioning device has the advantages of accurate positioning, high speed, small occupied space and good stability, can greatly improve the production efficiency in unit time, and can also reduce manual operation and manufacturing cost.

Drawings

To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope. For a person skilled in the art, it is possible to derive other relevant figures from these figures without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a turntable type feeding equipment workbench of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding disc of the rotating disc type feeding device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the local section schematic diagram of the carousel formula feeder apparatus of the present invention.

Icon: 1. a mounting seat; 2. a motor; 3. a speed reducer; 4. a work table; 401. a material placing groove; 5. a feeding tray; 501. a material guide hole; 6. a sensor; 7. positioning a baffle plate; 8. feeding a material barrel; 9. blanking baffle plates; 10. a vacuum generator; 11. a vent hole; 12. the sphere is rotated.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", etc. indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship that the products of the present invention are usually placed when used, the description is only for convenience of description and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the indicated device or element must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be interpreted as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least 2.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a rotating disc type feeding apparatus, which includes a mounting base 1, a driving mechanism, a worktable 4 and a feeding disc 5, wherein the driving mechanism is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 1, a movable end of the driving mechanism penetrates through the worktable 4 and is in transmission connection with the feeding disc 5, a material placing groove 401 is disposed on the worktable 4, and a material guiding hole 501 adapted to the material placing groove 401 is disposed on the feeding disc 5.

The mounting seat 1 is connected with the workbench 4 through a connecting column, a mounting cavity is formed between the mounting seat 1 and the workbench 4, and the driving mechanism is mounted in the mounting cavity and fixed on the mounting seat 1; a through hole is arranged on the workbench 4, and the movable end of the driving mechanism passes through the through hole on the workbench 4 and is in transmission connection with the feeding disc 5; the worktable 4 is provided with a material placing groove 401 for placing a semi-finished product to be processed, and the feeding disc 5 is provided with a material guiding hole 501 matched with the material placing groove 401. When the automatic feeding device is used, the driving mechanism is connected with a power supply to start working, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the feeding disc 5, the driving mechanism drives the feeding disc 5 to rotate when working, the feeding disc 5 is provided with the material guide hole 501 matched with the material placing groove 401, a to-be-processed semi-finished product is placed in the material guide hole 501 and rotates along with the feeding disc 5, when the material guide hole 501 rotates to be opposite to the material placing groove 401, the to-be-processed semi-finished product immediately enters the material placing groove 401 to wait for being processed, the to-be-processed semi-finished product can be rapidly supplied to the material placing groove 401 through the automatic feeding device, automatic flow operation is achieved, the production efficiency is further improved, and meanwhile the labor intensity and safety risk of workers are reduced.

In this embodiment, the material placing groove 401 and the material guiding hole 501 may be made according to the shape of the semi-finished product to be processed, so as to better adapt to the semi-finished product to be processed in the feeding process, thereby facilitating feeding.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions based on embodiment 1: the plurality of material guiding holes 501 are provided, and the plurality of material guiding holes 501 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the feeding tray 5.

In this embodiment, a plurality of guide holes 501 have been evenly seted up along feed tray 5 circumferential direction, can place a plurality of semi-manufactured goods that wait to process in advance like this in guide hole 501, when feed tray 5 rotated along with actuating mechanism work, a plurality of semi-manufactured goods that wait to process got into in proper order in putting silo 401 and are processed, so not only can once only process out a plurality of finished products, wait to process semi-manufactured goods's latency and shorten in addition to production efficiency in the unit interval has been improved.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions based on embodiment 2: the material feeding device further comprises a sensor 6 and a positioning baffle 7, wherein the sensor 6 is used for positioning, the sensor 6 is installed on the workbench 4, and the positioning baffle 7 is connected to the material feeding disc 5 and corresponds to any one of the material guide holes 501.

In this embodiment, a sensor 6 for positioning is installed at a position on the workbench 4 where the material placing groove 401 is located, a positioning baffle 7 is arranged on the feeding disc 5, the positioning baffle 7 corresponds to any one of the material guiding holes 501, when the sensor 6 detects the positioning baffle 7, the driving mechanism stops rotating immediately, the feeding disc 5 also stops immediately, a semi-finished product to be processed in the material guiding hole 501 corresponding to the positioning baffle 7 falls into the material placing groove 401, so that the positioning is more accurate, and the situation that the semi-finished product to be processed cannot fall into the material placing groove 401 due to inaccurate positioning is avoided.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment proposes, based on the technical solutions of embodiments 1 to 3: the material feeding device further comprises a material feeding barrel 8, a material placing cavity matched with the material placing groove 401 is formed in the material feeding barrel 8, the material feeding barrel 8 is installed on the installation seat 1, and the material placing cavity is located right above the material guide holes 501.

In this embodiment, the feeding barrel 8 is provided with a material placing chamber adapted to the material placing groove 401, the material placing chamber is mainly used for storing a semi-finished product to be processed, the feeding barrel 8 is installed on the mounting base 1, and the material placing chamber is located right above the material guiding hole 501. When the guide hole 501 moves to the position right below the material placing cavity, the semi-finished product to be processed falls into the guide hole 501, the semi-finished product to be processed continues to move towards the direction of the material placing groove 401 along with the rotation of the material feeding disc 5, the material feeding cylinder 8 is arranged, so that more semi-finished products to be processed can be added, the waiting time of a processing machine is shortened, and the labor intensity can be reduced.

Example 5

Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment provides based on the technical solution of embodiment 4: still include unloading separation blade 9, the one end and the last feed cylinder 8 of unloading separation blade 9 are connected, and the other end of unloading separation blade 9 and the last lateral wall of feed tray 5 are supported.

In this embodiment, the one end of unloading separation blade 9 is connected on the lateral wall of last feed cylinder 8, the other end of unloading separation blade 9 and the last lateral wall butt of feed tray 5, wait to process that semi-manufactured goods will continue to leave in guide hole 501 after being processed the completion, along with the rotation of feed tray 5 and downward unloading separation blade 9 direction motion, when the finished product is inconsistent with unloading separation blade 9, unloading separation blade 9 separates out guide hole 501 with the finished product, make guide hole 501 emptied the back, continue to load and put the next semi-manufactured goods of waiting to process in the material cavity, thereby realize automatic water flowing operation.

Example 6

Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions based on embodiment 1: still include vacuum generator 10, put the silo 401 and be equipped with air vent 11, vacuum generator 10 installs on mount pad 1, and air vent 11 below and the lower lateral wall of workstation 4 are located to vacuum generator 10's output and closely laminate.

In this embodiment, a vent hole 11 is arranged in the material placing groove 401, a vacuum generator 10 is arranged below the vent hole 11, the vacuum generator 10 is installed on the installation seat 1, the output end of the vacuum generator 10 is arranged below the vent hole 11 and tightly attached to the lower side wall of the workbench 4, so that the output end of the vacuum generator 10 is communicated with the vent hole 11, when a semi-finished product to be processed is placed in the material placing groove 401, the semi-finished product is processed by a machine conveniently, and therefore after the vacuum generator 10 is powered on, the pressure difference between negative pressure generated by the air suction port and external atmospheric pressure is firmly absorbed through the vent hole 11, so that the semi-finished product to be processed is fixed and is not easy to move during processing. When the processing is completed, the vacuum generator 10 stops working, the vacuum is not continuously pumped, and the semi-finished product to be processed is released.

Example 7

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions based on embodiment 6: the vent hole 11 is plural.

In the embodiment, a plurality of vent holes 11 are arranged in the material placing groove 401, and due to the increase of the number of the vent holes 11, the negative pressure generated when the vacuum generator 10 works can firmly suck and fix the semi-finished product to be processed in the material placing groove 401 through the plurality of vent holes 11, and the tightness of the fit between the semi-finished product to be processed and the material placing groove 401 is enhanced due to the increase of the number of the vent holes 11.

Example 8

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions based on embodiment 1: still include rotary sphere 12, workstation 4 is equipped with spherical groove, and rotary sphere 12 activity is located in the spherical groove and with feed tray 5 looks butt.

In this embodiment, add rotatory spheroid 12, workstation 4 is equipped with the spherical groove, rotatory spheroid 12 activity is located in the spherical groove and with 5 side walls butts of feed tray, rotatory spheroid 12 not only plays supporting role to feed tray 5, when feed tray 5 rotates along with actuating mechanism moreover, rotatory spheroid 12 is at the rotation in-process of feed tray 5 simultaneously at the spherical groove internal rotation to improve the stability of feed tray 5 rotation in-process.

Example 9

Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions based on embodiment 1: the driving mechanism comprises a motor 2 and a speed reducer 3, and the motor 2 is in transmission connection with the feeding disc 5 through the speed reducer 3.

In the embodiment, the motor 2 is in transmission connection with the feeding disc 5 through the reducer 3, and drives the feeding disc 5 to perform intermittent rotary motion. The reducer 3 is an independent component consisting of gear transmission, worm transmission and gear-worm transmission enclosed in a rigid shell, and is commonly used as a speed reduction transmission device between a prime mover and a working machine. The function of matching the rotation speed and transmitting the torque between the prime mover and the working machine or the actuating mechanism is very extensive in modern machinery.

In some other embodiments, the motor 2 may be a stepping motor 2, and the stepping motor 2 is a motor that converts an electric pulse signal into a corresponding angular displacement or linear displacement. The biggest difference between the stepping motor 2 and other motors 2 for control purposes is that it receives a digital control signal (electrical pulse signal) and converts it into an angular displacement or linear displacement corresponding to it, which is itself an actuator for performing digital mode conversion. Furthermore, it can be controlled by the position of the open loop, and a defined position increment is obtained by inputting a pulse signal, so that the cost of the incremental position control system is obviously reduced compared with the traditional direct current control system, and system adjustment is hardly needed. The amount of angular displacement of the stepping motor 2 is strictly proportional to the number of pulses inputted and is synchronized with the pulses in time. The required rotation angle, speed and direction can thus be obtained by simply controlling the number, frequency and phase of the pulses and the windings of the motor 2.

Example 10

This embodiment provides a machine tool (not shown) comprising a controller and the carousel feed apparatus described above, the carousel feed apparatus being electrically connected to the controller.

In the embodiment, the feeding equipment of the machine tool adopts the rotating disc type feeding equipment and the controller, when the machine tool is used for processing products, the controller sends an instruction to the rotating disc type feeding equipment to indicate the rotating disc type feeding equipment to continuously feed the products, the feeding equipment runs in a full-automatic mode, and the automation degree is high; the positioning device has the advantages of accurate positioning, high speed, small occupied space and good stability, can greatly improve the production efficiency in unit time, and can also reduce manual operation and manufacturing cost.

To sum up, the embodiment of the utility model provides a carousel formula feeder equipment, it includes mount pad 1, actuating mechanism, workstation 4 and feed dish 5, and actuating mechanism fixed mounting is on mount pad 1, and actuating mechanism's expansion end passes workstation 4 and is connected with the transmission of feed dish 5, is equipped with on workstation 4 to put silo 401, is equipped with on the feed dish 5 and puts the stock guide 501 of silo 401 looks adaptation.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carousel formula feeder equipment which characterized in that: the material feeding device comprises a mounting seat, a driving mechanism, a workbench and a feeding disc, wherein the driving mechanism is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, the movable end of the driving mechanism penetrates through the workbench and is in transmission connection with the feeding disc, a material placing groove is formed in the workbench, and a material guiding hole matched with the material placing groove is formed in the feeding disc.

2. The carousel feed apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the material guide holes are a plurality of and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the feeding plate.

3. The carousel feed apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the feeding device is characterized by further comprising a sensor and a positioning baffle piece, wherein the sensor is used for positioning, the sensor is installed on the workbench, and the positioning baffle piece is connected to the feeding disc and corresponds to any one of the material guide holes.

4. The carousel feed apparatus of any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the feeding device is characterized by further comprising a feeding barrel, wherein a material placing cavity matched with the material placing groove is formed in the feeding barrel, the feeding barrel is installed on the mounting seat, and the material placing cavity is located right above the material guide holes.

5. The carousel feed apparatus of claim 4, wherein: still include the unloading separation blade, the one end of unloading separation blade with it is connected to go up the feed cylinder, the other end of unloading separation blade with the lateral wall butt of going up of feed tray.

6. The carousel feed apparatus of claim 1, wherein: still include vacuum generator, it is equipped with the air vent to put the silo, vacuum generator install in on the mount pad, vacuum generator's output is located air vent below and with the lower lateral wall of workstation closely laminates.

7. The carousel feed apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the vent hole is a plurality of.

8. The carousel feed apparatus of claim 1, wherein: still include the rotary ball body, the workstation is equipped with spherical groove, rotary ball body activity is located in the spherical groove and with feed tray looks butt.

9. The carousel feed apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a speed reducer, and the motor is in transmission connection with the feeding disc through the speed reducer.

10. A machine tool, characterized by: the rotary table type feeding device comprises a controller and the rotary table type feeding device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the rotary table type feeding device is electrically connected with the controller.