Cooling liquid filter box for machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lathe technical field specifically is a coolant liquid rose box for lathe.
Background
Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. Generally, the machining method is divided into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine and the like. In modern machine manufacturing, a plurality of methods for machining mechanical parts comprise cutting machining, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extruding and the like, but all parts with higher precision requirements and finer surface roughness requirements are generally subjected to final machining by a cutting method on a machine tool. The machine tool plays an important role in the construction of national economy modernization.
In the machining industry, the cost of the cooling liquid is as fast as thirty percent of the cost, and in order to save the cost, the cooling liquid needs to be filtered and recycled, however, the existing cooling liquid filtering device has a complex structure and higher cost, and the filtering effect is not very good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a coolant liquid rose box for lathe to the coolant liquid filter equipment structure that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is complicated, and the cost is higher, and the filter effect is not very good problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a coolant liquid rose box for lathe, includes the box, the upper end fixed mounting of box has the inlet, the lower extreme fixed mounting of box has the control box, the front end fixed mounting of control box has the display screen, the rear end fixed mounting of box has the liquid outlet, the lower extreme fixed mounting of box has the removal wheel, the below of liquid outlet is located the inside fixed mounting of box has the filter, the filter longitudinal symmetry sets up, two kinds are the same kind of structure, the upper end fixed mounting of filter has the magnetic material coating.
Preferably, the middle part of the filter is located below the liquid outlet and fixedly provided with a communicating pipe, the upper part of the communicating pipe is located in the middle of the filter and movably provided with a ball, the lower end of the ball is fixedly provided with a spring, the lower part of the spring is located inside the communicating pipe and fixedly provided with a filter screen, and the lower part of the filter screen is located inside the box and fixedly provided with a magnetic separation box.
Preferably, the upper end fixed mounting of magnetism separator box has the speed reducer, speed reducer and external power source electric connection, the lower extreme fixed mounting of speed reducer has the connecting axle, the lower extreme fixed mounting of speed reducer has the magnetism roller, the speed reducer.
Preferably, the transmission end of the speed reducer is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, and the lower end of the connecting shaft is positioned in the magnetic separation box and is fixedly provided with a rubber roller.
Preferably, the inside fixed mounting that the below of magnetism roller is located the magnetic separation case has the baffle, the middle part fixed mounting of baffle has the second communicating pipe, the inside movable mounting that the top of second communicating pipe is located the magnetic separation case has the second ball, the below fixed mounting of second ball has the second spring.
Preferably, the lower end of the second spring is fixedly provided with a pipeline port, the outer wall of the pipeline port is fixedly provided with a rubber ring, and the lower end of the pipeline port is positioned in the box body and is fixedly provided with an output pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. according to the cooling liquid filter box for the machine tool, the filter plate is installed, metal chips in cooling liquid are effectively filtered, the magnetic material coating on the filter plate can further adsorb the metal chips, the filter system of the device is greatly enhanced, and the diameter of the round ball is larger than that of the through pipe by installing the round ball, so that the cooling liquid can conveniently circulate downwards, and the practicability of the device is improved;
2. according to the cooling liquid filter box for the machine tool, the speed reducer is installed, cooling liquid enters the magnetic separation box after being filtered by the filter plate, the speed reducer drives the magnetic roller to rotate, impurities are adsorbed to the outer wall of the magnetic roller, and the impurities are separated by entrainment after being rolled by the rubber roller, so that the situation that the impurities in the cooling liquid are not separated in place is avoided, and the precision of the device is greatly improved;
3. this coolant liquid rose box for lathe through installation second ball, and second ball and second spring are mutually supported, and it is fixed that the filter screen is installed to second spring lower extreme, the effectual filter velocity that improves the device, through the installation rubber ring, has avoided the too high pipeline mouth of messenger of coolant liquid temperature to take place the heat altered, has improved the life of device greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the cooling liquid tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the section enlargement structure of the speed reducer of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the spring structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a liquid inlet; 3. a control box; 4. a display screen; 5. a liquid outlet; 6. a moving wheel; 7. a filter plate; 8. a magnetic material coating; 9. a communicating pipe; 10. a ball; 11. a spring; 12. Filtering with a screen; 13. a magnetic separation tank; 14. a speed reducer; 15. a magnetic roller; 16. a connecting shaft; 17. a rubber roller; 18. a partition plate; 19. a second communicating pipe; 20. a second sphere; 21. a second spring; 22. a pipe orifice; 23. a rubber ring; 24. and (4) an output pipeline.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a coolant liquid rose box for lathe, includes box 1, the upper end fixed mounting of box 1 has inlet 2, the lower extreme fixed mounting of box 1 has control box 3, the front end fixed mounting of control box 3 has display screen 4, the rear end fixed mounting of box 1 has liquid outlet 5, the lower extreme fixed mounting of box 1 has removal wheel 6, the inside fixed mounting that lies in box 1 of liquid outlet 5 has filter 7, the symmetry sets up about the filter 7, two kinds are the same kind of structure, the upper end fixed mounting of filter 7 has magnetic material coating 8.
Further, the middle part of filter 7 is located the below fixed mounting of liquid outlet 5 and is had communicating pipe 9, the middle part movable mounting that the top of communicating pipe 9 is located filter 7 has ball 10, the lower extreme fixed mounting of ball 10 has spring 11, the inside fixed mounting that the below of spring 11 is located communicating pipe 9 has filter screen 12, the inside fixed mounting that the below of filter screen 12 is located box 1 has magnetic separation case 13, through installing filter 7, can effectually filter the metal fillings in the coolant liquid, and magnetic material coating 8 on the filter 7 can further adsorb the metal fillings, has strengthened the filter capacity of device greatly, and through installing ball 10, the diameter of ball 10 is greater than the internal diameter of siphunculus 9, has made things convenient for the coolant liquid to circulate downwards, has improved the practicality of device.
Furthermore, the upper end of the magnetic separation box 13 is fixedly provided with a speed reducer 14, the speed reducer 14 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the lower end of the speed reducer 14 is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft 16, the lower end of the speed reducer 14 is fixedly provided with a magnetic roller 15, the speed reducer 14 can effectively separate the magnetism of impurity particles in the cooling liquid by installing the magnetic separation box 13, and the working efficiency of the device is greatly improved.
Further, the transmission end fixed mounting of speed reducer 14 has connecting axle 16, the inside fixed mounting that the lower extreme of connecting axle 16 is located magnetic separation case 13 has rubber roll 17, through installation speed reducer 14, the coolant liquid enters magnetic separation case 13 after filtering through filter 7, speed reducer 14 drives magnetic roll 15 and rotates, impurity is adsorbed on the outer wall of magnetic roll 15, through rolling of rubber roll 17, carries the separation with impurity secretly, has avoided the impurity separation among the coolant liquid not in place, has improved the work efficiency and the precision of device greatly.
Further, the inside fixed mounting that the below of magnetic roll 15 is located magnetic separation case 13 has baffle 18, the middle part fixed mounting of baffle 18 has second communicating pipe 19, the inside movable mounting that the top of second communicating pipe 19 is located magnetic separation case 13 has second ball 20, the below fixed mounting of second ball 20 has second spring 21, and through installing second ball 20, second ball 20 and second spring 21 mutually support, it is fixed that the filter screen is installed to second spring 21 lower extreme, the effectual filter speed that has improved the device.
Further, the lower extreme fixed mounting of second spring 21 has pipeline mouth 22, the outer wall fixed mounting of pipeline mouth 22 has rubber ring 23, the inside fixed mounting that the lower extreme of pipeline mouth 22 is located box 1 has output pipeline 24, through installation rubber ring 23, has avoided the too high messenger pipeline mouth 22 of coolant temperature to take place the heat altered, has improved the life of device greatly.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, cooling liquid is slowly poured into the liquid inlet 2, metal chips in the cooling liquid are effectively filtered by installing the filter plate 7, a magnetic material coating 8 on the filter plate 7 can further adsorb the metal chips, the filtering system of the device is greatly enhanced, the round ball 10 is matched with the spring 11 by installing the round ball 10, the lower end of the spring 11 is fixedly provided with the filter screen 12, the diameter of the round ball 10 is larger than that of the communicating pipe 9, when the liquid is accumulated too much, the pressure of the cooling liquid on the round ball is larger than the supporting force of the spring on the small ball, the small ball moves downwards, the communicating pipe 9 is opened, the cooling liquid enters the communicating pipe 9 and enters the next layer of filter plate, the cooling liquid is convenient to flow downwards, the cooling liquid enters the magnetic separation box 13 after being filtered by the filter plate 7 by installing the speed reducer 14, the speed reducer 14 drives the magnetic roller 15 to rotate, impurities are adsorbed on the outer wall of the magnetic roller 15 and are rolled by the rubber roller 17, the impurities are carried and separated, so that the phenomenon that the impurities in the cooling liquid are not separated in place is avoided, and after three-layer filtering, the cooling liquid is filtered and discharged through the output pipeline 24.
It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.