CN209636054U - A kind of wastewater from mechanical industry processing unit of easy cleaning - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wastewater from mechanical industry processing units of easy cleaning of technical field of waste water processing, including handling cabinet, the inner cavity of processing cabinet is vertically symmetrically welded with demarcation plate, and two component partition the inner cavity for handling cabinet is successively separated into trash chamber from left to right, filter chamber and fluid reservoir, the top of trash chamber is vertically equipped with into water port, and the inner cavity of trash chamber is arranged in the bottom end for the port that intakes, the inner cavity right side wall of trash chamber is respectively arranged with leakage fluid dram and prefiltration plate, the utility model to machining cooling waste water prefiltration recycling-second adsorption be recovered by filtration-three times filtering extract recycle be filtered for multiple times by way of, realize the recycling and reusing to machining cooling waste water, the metallic residue being machined in cooling waste water is separated simultaneously, it realizes in machining cooling waste water The recycling and reusing of metallic residue reduces the wasting phenomenon of resource.

Description

A device for treating waste water from mechanical processing that is easy to clean

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste water treatment, in particular to a machine processing waste water treatment device which is convenient for cleaning.

Background technique

Machining refers to the process of changing the shape or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. According to the difference in processing method, it can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing. The machinery required for processing consists of digital display milling machine, digital display forming grinder, digital display lathe, EDM machine, universal grinding machine, machining center, laser welding, medium wire walking, fast wire walking, slow wire walking, external cylindrical grinder, internal cylindrical grinder, Precision lathes, etc., can process precision parts such as turning, milling, planing, and grinding. This type of machine is good at turning, milling, planing, and grinding precision parts. It can process various irregular-shaped parts, and the processing accuracy can reach 2μm . With the rapid development of modern mechanical processing and the rapid development of mechanical processing technology, many advanced mechanical processing technology methods have gradually emerged, such as micro-machining technology, rapid prototyping technology, precision ultra-precision processing technology, etc.

In the process of machining, it is often necessary to use water for cooling to reduce the thermal deformation between the machining tool and the parts and improve the machining accuracy. Most of the cooling water in the existing machining process is directly discharged after use. Since it will contain the oil on the processing machinery and the chips processed, the way of direct discharge will cause environmental pollution, and it will also cause waste of cooling water and parts debris resources. Based on this, the utility model designs A machined waste water treatment device that is easy to clean can solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of machine processing wastewater treatment device that is easy to clean, to solve the problem that most of the cooling water in the existing mechanical processing process proposed in the above background technology is directly discharged after use, because it will contain processing machinery The direct discharge of the oil on the surface and the processed debris will cause environmental pollution, and it will also cause a waste of cooling water and parts debris resources.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a machine processing wastewater treatment device for easy cleaning, including a treatment box, the inner cavity of the treatment box is vertically symmetrically welded with partition plates, and two groups The partition plate divides the inner cavity of the treatment box into a impurity removal chamber, a filter chamber and a liquid storage chamber in sequence from left to right. The top of the impurity removal chamber is vertically equipped with a water inlet port, and the bottom end of the water inlet port It is arranged in the inner cavity of the impurity removal chamber, and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the impurity removal chamber is respectively provided with a liquid discharge port and a primary filter plate, and the primary filter plate is fixed on the outside of the liquid discharge port by screws to completely cover it, so The inner cavity of the impurity removal chamber is welded with a conical deflector, and the conical deflector is arranged below the primary filter plate, and the middle bottom of the conical deflector is welded with a miscellaneous pipe, and the impurity removal A material receiving box is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the chamber, and the material receiving box is arranged under the miscellaneous discharge pipe. position deflector, and the high end of the limit deflector is set under the discharge port, the top of the filter chamber is plugged with a filter cylinder, and the bottom end of the filter cylinder is plugged into two sets of limit deflectors Between the lower ends of the plates, a permanent magnet is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter cylinder, and a connecting pipe is inserted horizontally at the lower part of the inner right wall of the filtering chamber, and the connecting pipe connects the filtering chamber and the liquid storage. The upper part of the inner chamber of the liquid storage chamber is welded with a support plate transversely, and the top of the support plate is fixed with a water pump through a screw and a U-shaped card. The bottom end of the suction pipe is installed with a filter tank with fine filter holes on the outer wall, and the output end of the water pump is installed with a drain pipe, and the outer end of the drain pipe runs through the top of the liquid storage chamber and the external machined The cooling pipeline is connected, and the water pump is electrically connected to an external power socket through a control switch and a wire plug.

Preferably, the primary filter plate includes a rectangular frame, the inner cavity of the rectangular frame is welded with a filter partition with filter strip holes, and the upper part of the side wall of the rectangular frame is uniformly provided with installation sockets.

Preferably, the top end of the miscellaneous discharge pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the conical deflector, and the bottom end of the miscellaneous discharge pipe is provided with a control valve.

Preferably, the filter cylinder includes a cylindrical cylinder, the side wall of the cylindrical cylinder is uniformly provided with a feed port, the bottom of the cylindrical cylinder is uniformly provided with filter holes, and the cylindrical cylinder A sealing end cover is fixed on the top by threads, and the side wall of the sealing end cover is uniformly welded with a limit baffle.

Preferably, the lower ends of the two groups of limiting deflectors cooperate with the bottom ends of the filter cylinder, and there is interference between the lower ends of the two groups of limiting deflectors and the bottom end of the filter cylinder Cooperate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model realizes the recovery of mechanical processing cooling waste water through the multiple filtration methods of primary filtration recovery-secondary adsorption filtration recovery-three filtration extraction and reuse. Recycling and reuse of processing cooling wastewater, and at the same time separate the metal residues in the machining cooling wastewater, realize the recycling and reuse of metal residues in the machining cooling wastewater, reduce the waste of resources, and at the same time, the receiving box can pass through the reclaiming window Extraction, and the filter cylinder can be withdrawn from the inner cavity of the filter chamber, which is convenient for the removal and cleaning of the metal residue collected by the docking material box and the filter cylinder, and is conducive to the cleaning and maintenance of the staff.

Of course, any product implementing the present utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages at the same time.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the primary filter plate of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter cylinder of the present invention.

In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:

1-Processing box, 2-Partition plate, 3-Impurity removal chamber, 4-Filter chamber, 5-Liquid storage chamber, 6-Water inlet port, 7-Drain outlet, 8-Primary filter plate, 81-Rectangle Frame, 82-filter partition, 83-installation jack, 9-conical deflector, 10-drainage pipe, 11-receiving box, 12-feeding window, 13-limit deflector, 14- Filter cylinder, 141-cylindrical cylinder, 142-feed inlet, 143-filter hole, 144-sealing end cap, 145-limit baffle, 15-permanent magnet, 16-connecting pipe, 17-support plate, 18-water pump, 19-suction pipe, 20-filter tank, 21-drainage pipe.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a convenient cleaning of mechanical processing wastewater treatment device, including a treatment box 1, the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 is vertically symmetrically welded with a partition plate 2 , and two sets of partition plates 2 divide the inner cavity of the processing box 1 into the impurity removal chamber 3, the filter chamber 4 and the liquid storage chamber 5 in sequence from left to right, and the top of the impurity removal chamber 3 is vertically installed with a water inlet port 6, and the bottom end of the water inlet port 6 is set in the inner cavity of the impurity removal chamber 3, and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the impurity removal chamber 3 is respectively provided with a liquid discharge port 7 and a primary filter plate 8, and the primary filter plate 8 is passed through the screw Fixed on the outside of the liquid discharge port 7 to completely cover it, the inner cavity of the impurity removal chamber 3 is welded with a conical deflector 9, and the conical deflector 9 is arranged under the primary filter plate 8, and the conical deflector The bottom end of the middle part of 9 is welded with a miscellaneous pipe 10, and the bottom of the inner chamber of the miscellaneous chamber 3 is provided with a material receiving box 11, and the material receiving box 11 is arranged below the miscellaneous pipe 10, and the left side wall of the miscellaneous chamber 3 is opened There is a material retrieving window 12, and the inner chamber of the filter chamber 4 is symmetrically tilted left and right and welded with a limit deflector 13, and the high end of the limit deflector 13 is set below the drain port 7, and the top of the filter chamber 4 is plugged with a filter Cylinder 14, and the bottom end of filter cylinder 14 is plugged between the low ends of two groups of limit deflectors 13, the bottom of the inner cavity of filter cylinder 14 is equipped with permanent magnet 15, the inner cavity of filter chamber 4 is right The lower part of the side wall is horizontally inserted with a connecting pipe 16, and the connecting pipe 16 communicates the filter chamber 4 with the liquid storage chamber 5, and the upper part of the inner chamber of the liquid storage chamber 5 is welded with a support plate 17 transversely, and the top of the support plate 17 is connected by a screw and a U The type card is fixed with a water pump 18, the input end of the water pump 18 is equipped with a suction pipe 19, and the bottom end of the water suction pipe 19 runs through the support plate 17, and the bottom end of the water suction pipe 19 is equipped with a filter tank 20 with fine filter holes on the outer wall, and the water pump 18 A drainpipe 21 is installed at the output end of the drainpipe 21, and the outer end of the drainpipe 21 runs through the top of the liquid storage chamber 5 and is connected to the external machining cooling pipeline, and the water pump 18 is electrically connected to the external power socket through a control switch and a wire plug.

Wherein, the primary filter plate 8 includes a rectangular frame 81, the inner cavity of the rectangular frame 81 is welded with a filter partition 82 with a filter strip hole, and the upper part of the side wall of the rectangular frame 81 is evenly provided with an installation socket 83, which is convenient for the primary filter plate 8 is installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the impurity removal chamber 3 to facilitate the replacement of the primary filter plate 8 in the later stage. There is a control valve to facilitate the control of the discharge of metal residue deposited in the inner cavity of the conical deflector 9. The filter cylinder 14 includes a cylindrical cylinder 141, and the side wall of the cylindrical cylinder 141 is uniformly provided with a feed port 142. The bottom of the cylindrical cylinder 141 is uniformly provided with a filter hole 143, and the top of the cylindrical cylinder 141 is fixed with a sealing end cap 144 by threads, and the side wall of the sealing end cap 144 is uniformly welded with a limit baffle 145, which is convenient for filtering the cylinder. 14 is drawn out and installed from the inner cavity of the filter chamber 4, the lower ends of the two sets of limit deflectors 13 cooperate with the bottom ends of the filter cylinder 14, and the lower ends of the two sets of limit deflectors 13 are in contact with the filter The bottom ends of the cylinder body 14 are interference fit to ensure the tightness between the bottom of the filter cylinder body 14 and the lower ends of the two sets of limiting deflectors 13 .

A specific application of this embodiment is: when the utility model is in use, the mechanical processing cooling waste water containing metal residues enters the inner cavity of the impurity removal chamber 3 through the water inlet port 6, and the initial filtration of the block by the primary filter plate 8 The metal residues are filtered out, and the filtered large pieces of metal residues are precipitated to the bottom of the inner cavity of the conical deflector 9 under the action of gravity, and the mechanical processing cooling wastewater with tiny metal residues enters the filter through the drain port 7 The tops of the two groups of limiting deflectors 13 in the inner cavity of the chamber 4 enter the inner chamber of the filter cylinder 14 (through the feed port 142 on the cylindrical cylinder 141) under the flow guide action of the limiting deflectors 13 into), through the filter hole 143, the mechanical processing cooling wastewater is filtered twice, and the filtered metal residue is adsorbed on its surface under the magnetic action of the permanent magnet 15, and the mechanical processing cooling wastewater that removes the tiny metal residue enters the limit diversion The lower space formed by the plate 13 and the inner cavity of the filter chamber 4 is stored in the inner cavity of the liquid storage chamber 5 through the connecting pipe 16. When the metal residues in the conical deflector 9 and the filter cylinder 14 accumulate more, Stop injecting water from the water inlet port 6, open the control valve at the bottom of the miscellaneous discharge pipe 10, so that the large piece of metal residue in the conical deflector 9 can enter the inner cavity of the material receiving box 11, and pass through the material taking window 12. The receiving box 11 with metal residue is extracted to clean up, and the filter cylinder 14 is extracted from the inner cavity of the filter chamber 4 at the same time, the sealing end cover 144 on the top of the cylindrical cylinder 141 is opened, and the filter cylinder 14 in the inner cavity of the cylindrical cylinder 141 Take out the permanent magnet 15 and replace it with a new permanent magnet 15 (thus realizing the recovery of metal residues from machining cooling wastewater). The slot control water pump 18 is electrically connected with the external power socket, and the start of the water pump 18 enables it to extract the machining cooling water in the inner chamber of the liquid storage chamber 5 through the water pump 19, while the setting of the filter tank 20 can The machining cooling water in the inner cavity of the liquid chamber 5 is filtered again to reduce the damage of impurities to the water pump 18, and the extracted water is discharged into the external machining cooling pipeline through the drain pipe 21 for further cooling and utilization.

In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the description of the present invention. In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A mechanically processed waste water treatment device for easy cleaning, comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: the inner chamber of the treatment box (1) is vertically symmetrically welded with partition plates (2), and Two sets of partition plates (2) separate the inner cavity of the processing box (1) from left to right into an impurity removal chamber (3), a filter chamber (4) and a liquid storage chamber (5), and the impurity removal chamber The top of (3) is vertically equipped with a water inlet port (6), and the bottom end of the water inlet port (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the impurity removal chamber (3), and the inner cavity of the impurity removal chamber (3) is right The side walls are respectively provided with a liquid discharge port (7) and a primary filter plate (8), and the primary filter plate (8) is fixed on the outside of the liquid discharge port (7) by screws to completely cover it, and the impurity removal chamber (3 ) is welded with a conical deflector (9), and the conical deflector (9) is arranged below the primary filter plate (8), and the middle bottom of the conical deflector (9) is welded There is a miscellaneous discharge pipe (10), and a material receiving box (11) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the described impurity removal chamber (3), and the material receiving box (11) is arranged under the miscellaneous discharge pipe (10), and the The left side wall of the miscellaneous chamber (3) is provided with a material taking window (12), and the inner cavity of the filter chamber (4) is symmetrically inclined to weld the limit deflector (13), and the limit deflector (13) The high end of the filter chamber (4) is inserted below the drain port (7), and the filter cylinder (14) is inserted into the top of the filter chamber (4), and the bottom end of the filter cylinder (14) is inserted into two sets of limit guides. Between the lower ends of the flow plates (13), a permanent magnet (15) is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter cylinder (14), and a communication connection is inserted horizontally at the lower part of the inner cavity right side wall of the filter chamber (4). pipe (16), and the connecting pipe (16) communicates the filter chamber (4) with the liquid storage chamber (5), and the upper part of the inner cavity of the liquid storage chamber (5) is welded with a support plate (17) transversely, and the support The top of the plate (17) is fixed with a water pump (18) by a screw and a U-shaped card, the input end of the water pump (18) is equipped with a water suction pipe (19), and the bottom end of the water suction pipe (19) runs through the support plate (17 ), the bottom of the suction pipe (19) is equipped with a filter tank (20) with fine filter holes on the outer wall, and the output end of the water pump (18) is equipped with a drainpipe (21), and the drainpipe (21) The outer end runs through the top of the liquid storage chamber (5) and is connected to the external machining cooling pipeline, and the water pump (18) is electrically connected to the external power socket through a control switch and a wire plug. 2. A device for treating waste water from mechanical processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: the primary filter plate (8) comprises a rectangular frame (81), and the inner cavity of the rectangular frame (81) is welded There is a filter partition (82) with filter strip holes, and the upper part of the side wall of the rectangular frame (81) is evenly provided with installation sockets (83). 3. A device for treating waste water from mechanical processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the miscellaneous discharge pipe (10) is connected to the inner cavity of the conical deflector (9), and the discharge The bottom end of the miscellaneous pipe (10) is provided with a control valve. 4. A device for treating waste water from mechanical processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter cylinder (14) comprises a cylindrical cylinder (141), and the cylindrical cylinder (141) The side wall of the cylinder is uniformly provided with a feed port (142), the bottom of the cylindrical cylinder (141) is uniformly provided with a filter hole (143), and the top of the cylindrical cylinder (141) is fixed with a sealing end by threads Cover (144), the side wall of the sealing end cover (144) is evenly welded with a limit baffle (145). 5. A device for treating waste water from mechanical processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: between the lower end of the two sets of limiting deflectors (13) and the bottom end of the filter cylinder (14) Cooperate with each other, and between the bottom of the two groups of limiting deflectors (13) and the bottom of the filter cylinder (14) is an interference fit.