CN214261736U

CN214261736U - Intelligent agricultural is with high-efficient mixing arrangement of chemical fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN214261736U
Application number: CN202120033561.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭结攀; 狄晓青; 杜国园
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-07
Filing date: 2021-01-07
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a chemical fertilizer mixing apparatus technical field is used to the agricultural, specifically is a high-efficient mixing arrangement of chemical fertilizer is used to intelligence agricultural, including the mixing mechanism, the mixing mechanism is including outer frame, and the inside intermediate position of outer frame rotates and is connected with the discharging pipe, the fixed intercommunication in top of discharging pipe has the blending barrel, and the fixed intercommunication in top intermediate position of blending barrel has the inlet pipe, evenly be fixed with the stirring leaf on the inner wall of blending barrel, the switching cover is installed to the top one end of inlet pipe, the vertical inserting of intermediate position of blending barrel is equipped with the screw rod, and the cover is equipped with the lifting plate on the outer wall of screw rod. The utility model discloses a set up the screw hole looks adaptation that screw rod and lifting plate intermediate position were seted up for the screw rod rotates the in-process and can drive lifting plate reciprocating motion from top to bottom, is favorable to lasting the chemical fertilizer that stores up the inside below position of outer frame upwards lifting, and the stirring of cooperation stirring leaf is mixed, the effectual high-efficient mixing stability who promotes the device to fertilizer.

Description

Intelligent agricultural is with high-efficient mixing arrangement of chemical fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chemical fertilizer mixing apparatus technical field is used to the agricultural, specifically is a high-efficient mixing arrangement of chemical fertilizer is used to intelligence agricultural.

Background

Chemical fertilizers are prepared by adopting chemical and physical methods in the prior art, contain one or more nutrient elements required by the growth of crops, and in the prior agricultural planting, in order to improve the yield of crops and reduce the influence of plant diseases and insect pests on the crops, the scientific and reasonable intelligent slow-control fertilization is generally required to be carried out on the crops, namely intelligent equipment is adopted to carry out intelligent application of the chemical fertilizers at regular time and quantity on the crops, and before the chemical fertilizers are applied, in order to ensure the balance of nutrient substances in the chemical fertilizers, stirring and mixing equipment is generally required to carry out mixing and proportioning on various chemical fertilizers;

in the mixing device before intelligent fertilizer application in the prior art, a motor is usually adopted to drive a stirring blade to rotate in a tank barrel, various fertilizers are uniformly mixed by the rotation of the stirring blade, and only a stirring mode of the stirring blade is adopted, so that the fertilizer deposited at the bottom of a box body cannot be connected with the stirring blade in the actual mixing process, the fertilizer at the bottom is accumulated, and the uniform mixing effectiveness of the fertilizer at the bottom is influenced;

in addition, the chemical fertilizer mixing device among the prior art, it is when arranging the material, because the mutual filling friction between the fertilizer granule leads to the chemical fertilizer when the unloading is discharged after mixing, and it blocks up inside the bin outlet easily, influences row material stability, and we have proposed an intelligent agricultural chemical fertilizer high efficiency mixing device for this reason and have solved above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient mixing arrangement of chemical fertilizer is used to intelligence agricultural to solve among the prior art that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and use chemical fertilizer mixing arrangement, it can't stir the fertilizer of tank bottom portion, influences chemical fertilizer mixing uniformity, and the easy problem that blocks up of material is arranged to fertilizer after mixing.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent agricultural chemical fertilizer high-efficiency mixing device, includes the mixing mechanism, the mixing mechanism includes outer frame, and the inside intermediate position of outer frame rotates and is connected with the discharging pipe, the fixed intercommunication in top of discharging pipe has the mixing barrel, and the fixed intercommunication in top intermediate position of mixing barrel has the inlet pipe, evenly be fixed with the stirring leaf on the inner wall of mixing barrel, the switching cover is installed to top one end of inlet pipe, the intermediate position of mixing barrel is vertical to be inserted and is equipped with the screw rod, and the cover is equipped with the lifting plate on the outer wall of screw rod, the vertical screw hole that offers in inside intermediate position of lifting plate, the screw rod is inserted and is established in the screw hole that the lifting plate intermediate position was seted up, the screw thread that assembles on the screw rod outer wall and the screw hole looks adaptation that the lifting plate was seted up in, the top fixed mounting of switching cover has a servo motor, the top of screw rod is run through and is inserted and is established the top intermediate position of switching cover, and one end of the top of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating output shaft of the first servo motor.

Preferably, the top outside at the inlet pipe is established to the switching cover, communicate each other between switching cover and the inlet pipe, rotate between switching cover and the inlet pipe and be connected, fixed connection between switching cover and the outer frame, fixed intercommunication has the filling tube on the left side outer wall of switching cover.

Preferably, the outer wall of the lifting plate is attached to the side edge of the stirring blade, and the lifting plate is conical in shape.

Preferably, the limiting rod is vertically inserted into the left side of the interior of the lifting plate, one end of the top of the limiting rod is fixedly welded in the adapter sleeve, and the lifting plate is connected with the limiting rod in a sliding mode from top to bottom.

Preferably, fixed mounting has first gear on the outer wall of discharging pipe, and the outside meshing of first gear has the second gear, the right side lower position fixed mounting of outer frame has second servo motor, and fixed connection is in the intermediate position of second gear on second servo motor's the rotation output shaft.

Preferably, the inside of discharging pipe rotates and is connected with the spiral leaf, and the bottom one end fixed connection of spiral leaf is on outer frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the discharge pipe is rotatably connected with the outer frame, so that the discharge pipe can drive the mixing barrel to rotate when rotating, stirring blades in the mixing barrel rotate in a surrounding manner, the screw is matched with a threaded hole formed in the middle of the lifting plate, the lifting plate can be driven to reciprocate up and down in the rotating process of the screw, the chemical fertilizer accumulated in the lower position in the outer frame can be lifted upwards continuously, and the high-efficiency mixing stability of the device on the fertilizer is effectively improved by matching with the stirring and mixing of the stirring blades;

2. rotate the top of connecting at the inlet pipe through setting up the switching cover, and set up the fixed intercommunication of filling tube on the lateral wall of switching cover, be favorable to the staff to carry out the chemical fertilizer through side and add, the effectual fertilizer that has promoted the device adds the convenience, rotate the inside of connecting at the discharging pipe through setting up the spiral leaf, and set up the bottom one end fixed connection of spiral leaf on outer frame, when the discharging pipe rotates, under the relative action, make the spiral leaf for inside rotatory at the discharging pipe, the axial conveying power that produces when rotating for the discharging pipe with the help of the spiral leaf, be favorable to discharging the intraduct chemical fertilizer extrusion discharge downwards, be convenient for ensure the device arrange the material stability.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the mixing barrel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a mixing mechanism; 110. an outer frame; 120. a discharge pipe; 130. a mixing barrel; 140. a feed pipe; 150. stirring blades; 160. a transfer sleeve; 170. a feed tube; 210. a screw; 220. a lifting plate; 230. a first servo motor; 240. a limiting rod; 310. a first gear; 320. a second gear; 330. a second servo motor; 400. helical leaves.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an intelligent agricultural fertilizer efficient mixing device comprises a mixing mechanism 100, wherein the mixing mechanism 100 comprises an outer frame 110, the inner middle position of the outer frame 110 is rotatably connected with a discharge pipe 120, the top of the discharge pipe 120 is fixedly communicated with a mixing barrel 130, the top middle position of the mixing barrel 130 is fixedly communicated with a feed pipe 140, stirring blades 150 are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 130, an adapter sleeve 160 is installed at one end of the top of the feed pipe 140, a screw 210 is vertically inserted in the middle position of the mixing barrel 130, a lifting plate 220 is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw 210, a threaded hole is vertically formed in the inner middle position of the lifting plate 220, the screw 210 is inserted in a threaded hole formed in the middle position of the lifting plate 220, threads assembled on the outer wall of the screw 210 are matched with the threaded hole formed in the lifting plate 220, and a first servo motor 230 is fixedly installed at the top of the adapter sleeve 160, the top of the screw 210 is inserted into the middle position of the top of the adapter sleeve 160, one end of the top of the screw 210 is fixedly connected with the rotating output shaft of the first servo motor 230, the discharge pipe 120 is rotatably connected with the outer frame 110, when the device works, the discharge pipe 120 is rotated to drive the mixing barrel 130 to rotate, so that the mixing barrel 130 drives the stirring blades 150 therein to rotate, thereby effectively and rapidly stirring the fertilizer in the device, the screw 210 is matched with the threaded hole formed in the lifting plate 220, when the device is used, the lifting plate 220 can move along the screw 210 on the outer wall of the screw 210 by rotating the screw 210, the lifting plate 220 is controlled to move up and down by adjusting the rotating direction of the screw 210, the lifting plate 220 is lifted, and the fertilizer in the lower position in the mixing barrel 130 is lifted upwards, the rotary stirring of the discharge pipe 120 is matched, so that the high efficiency of the device in mixing the chemical fertilizer is effectively improved, the uneven mixing caused by the fact that the fertilizer is deposited at the bottom of the mixing barrel 130 is conveniently avoided, and the high efficiency and stability of the device in mixing are facilitated;

furthermore, the adapter sleeve 160 is sleeved on the outer side above the feeding pipe 140, the adapter sleeve 160 is communicated with the feeding pipe 140, the adapter sleeve 160 is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe 140, the adapter sleeve 160 is fixedly connected with the outer frame 110, the feeding pipe 170 is fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the left side of the adapter sleeve 160, the adapter sleeve 160 is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe 140, and the feeding pipe 170 is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the adapter sleeve 160, so that the device can feed materials laterally through the feeding pipe 170, and the feeding convenience of the device is effectively guaranteed;

furthermore, the outer wall of the lifting plate 220 is attached to the side edge of the stirring blade 150, the lifting plate 220 is conical, and the bottom of the lifting plate 220 is conical, so that the lifting plate 220 can be conveniently broken into the feed at the bottom of the mixing barrel 130 when moving downwards, and the stability of the device during operation can be guaranteed;

furthermore, a limiting rod 240 is vertically inserted into the left side of the interior of the lifting plate 220, one end of the top of the limiting rod 240 is fixedly welded inside the adapter sleeve 160, the lifting plate 220 is vertically connected with the limiting rod 240 in a sliding manner, the limiting rod 240 is vertically inserted into the interior of the lifting plate 220, and the lifting plate 220 is limited by the limiting rod 240, so that the lifting plate 220 can only move up and down relative to the screw 210, the lifting plate 220 is prevented from synchronously rotating along with the screw 210, and the lifting stability of the lifting plate 220 on the screw 210 is effectively guaranteed;

further, a first gear 310 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 120, a second gear 320 is meshed with the outer side of the first gear 310, a second servo motor 330 is fixedly mounted at a position below the right side of the outer frame 110, and a rotation output shaft of the second servo motor 330 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the second gear 320, when the device works, the second servo motor 330 is powered on and started to drive the second gear 320 fixed on the rotation output shaft to rotate, and the first gear 310 drives the discharge pipe 120 to rotate through meshing transmission between the second gear 320 and the first gear 310, so that the mixing barrel 130 is rotationally driven, and the device is favorable for stably performing rotary mixing operation;

furthermore, the spiral blade 400 is rotatably connected to the inside of the discharging pipe 120, one end of the bottom of the spiral blade 400 is fixedly connected to the outer frame 110, the spiral blade 400 is rotatably connected to the inside of the discharging pipe 120, and the bottom of the spiral blade 400 is fixedly connected to the outer frame 110, so that when the device works, under the rotating action of the discharging pipe 120, the opposite spiral blade 400 rotates relative to the discharging pipe 120, and the axial conveying force generated when the spiral blade 400 rotates relative to the discharging pipe is beneficial to stable discharging of the device, and the chemical fertilizer is prevented from being blocked in the discharging pipe 120;

the working principle is as follows: when the device works, a worker connects the device with an external power supply through a wire, so that the external power supply provides electric support for the device, and then the worker controls the device to be powered on and started;

when the device works, different fertilizers are added into the device through the feeding pipe 170 by a worker, the second servo motor 330 is driven to rotate under the power-on starting state, the second gear 320 fixed on the rotating output shaft of the second servo motor is driven to rotate, the first gear 310 is driven to rotate to drive the discharge pipe 120 to rotate through the tooth meshing transmission between the second gear 320 and the second servo motor 330, the discharge pipe 120 drives the mixing barrel 130 above the discharge pipe to rotate, the stirring blades 150 rotate around the mixing barrel 130, and the fertilizers entering the mixing barrel 130 are stirred and mixed;

when the device works, after the first servo motor 230 is electrified and started, the screw rod 210 fixed on a rotating output shaft of the first servo motor is driven to rotate, the screw rod 210 is driven by thread engagement between threaded holes at the middle positions of the screw rod 210 and the lifting plate 220, so that the lifting plate 220 moves on the screw rod 210, the rotation direction of the first servo motor 230 is changed through reciprocating control, the lifting plate 220 is controlled to reciprocate up and down along the screw rod 210 to move up and down, and by virtue of the lifting plate 220 moving up and down at the middle position of the mixing barrel 130, fertilizer at the lower position inside the mixing barrel 130 is upwards fished, so that the mixing effect of the device on the;

during operation, discharging pipe 120 rotates under the rotation attitude, and spiral leaf 400 bottom is fixed on outer frame 110, and relative spiral leaf 400 rotates in discharging pipe 120's inside, with the help of the axial conveying power that relative rotation produced between spiral leaf 400 and discharging pipe 120, is convenient for avoid the unloading to block up, does above the utility model discloses a whole theory of operation.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent agricultural is with high-efficient mixing arrangement of chemical fertilizer, includes mixing mechanism (100), its characterized in that: the mixing mechanism (100) comprises an outer frame (110), a discharging pipe (120) is rotatably connected to the middle position inside the outer frame (110), a mixing barrel (130) is fixedly communicated with the top of the discharging pipe (120), a feeding pipe (140) is fixedly communicated with the middle position on the top of the mixing barrel (130), stirring blades (150) are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the mixing barrel (130), a switching sleeve (160) is installed at one end of the top of the feeding pipe (140), a screw rod (210) is vertically inserted into the middle position of the mixing barrel (130), a lifting plate (220) is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (210), a threaded hole is vertically formed in the middle position inside the lifting plate (220), the screw rod (210) is inserted into a threaded hole formed in the middle position of the lifting plate (220), threads assembled on the outer wall of the screw rod (210) are matched with the threaded hole formed in the lifting plate (220), the top of adapter sleeve (160) is fixed mounting has first servo motor (230), the top of screw rod (210) is run through and is inserted the top intermediate position of establishing adapter sleeve (160), fixed connection between the top one end of screw rod (210) and the rotation output shaft of first servo motor (230).

2. The high-efficient mixing arrangement of chemical fertilizer for intelligent agriculture of claim 1, characterized in that: the top outside at inlet pipe (140) is established to switching cover (160), communicate each other between switching cover (160) and inlet pipe (140), rotate between switching cover (160) and inlet pipe (140) and be connected, fixed connection between switching cover (160) and outer frame (110), fixed intercommunication has filling tube (170) on the left side outer wall of switching cover (160).

3. The high-efficient mixing arrangement of chemical fertilizer for intelligent agriculture of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the lifting plate (220) is attached to the side edge of the stirring blade (150), and the lifting plate (220) is conical in shape.

4. The high-efficient mixing arrangement of chemical fertilizer for intelligent agriculture of claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the interior of the lifting plate (220) is vertically inserted with a limiting rod (240), one end of the top of the limiting rod (240) is fixedly welded in the adapter sleeve (160), and the lifting plate (220) is connected with the limiting rod (240) in a vertically sliding mode.

5. The high-efficient mixing arrangement of chemical fertilizer for intelligent agriculture of claim 1, characterized in that: fixed mounting has first gear (310) on the outer wall of discharging pipe (120), and the outside meshing of first gear (310) has second gear (320), the right side lower position fixed mounting of outer frame (110) has second servo motor (330), and fixed connection is in the intermediate position of second gear (320) on the rotation output shaft of second servo motor (330).

6. The high-efficient mixing arrangement of chemical fertilizer for intelligent agriculture of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of discharging pipe (120) rotates and is connected with spiral leaf (400), and the bottom one end fixed connection of spiral leaf (400) is on outer frame (110).