CN214257898U

CN214257898U - Oranges and tangerines device of skinning

Info

Publication number: CN214257898U
Application number: CN202022414463.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈俊平; 陈利红
Original assignee: Meizhou Feilong Fruit Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Meizhou Feilong Fruit Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-27
Filing date: 2020-10-27
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orange peeling device, which comprises a fixed seat, wherein the central position of the top of the fixed seat is provided with a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate extends to the inside of the fixed seat and is connected with the output end of a driving mechanism, two sides of the fixed plate are correspondingly provided with a limiting mechanism for fixing oranges on the fixed plate, two sides of the top of the fixed seat are correspondingly provided with vertical plates, two vertical plates are arranged between the tops of the vertical plates, the left end of the lead screw is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the left vertical plate, the right end of the lead screw runs through the right side of the vertical plate and is connected with the output end of a second motor, the second motor is arranged on the outer wall of the right vertical plate, a slide block is arranged on the lead screw, the utility model can peel without manual work, can realize the peeling operation of the whole range of oranges, has high peeling efficiency, and can effectively reduce the labor intensity of workers, the method is favorable for subsequent processing of the oranges and brings convenience to subsequent work of workers.

Description

Oranges and tangerines device of skinning

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of the device of skinning specifically is an oranges and tangerines device of skinning.

Background

The citrus is a common fruit, more than 30 kinds of health-care substances for human bodies are contained, the human bodies are very beneficial to human bodies by eating a proper amount of citrus, and flowers, leaves and peels of the citrus can be used as medicines, so the citrus is widely planted and becomes one of important origin places of the citrus in China.

With the development of society, the products of the advanced processing of oranges and tangerines are more and more popular with people, and in the process of the advanced processing of oranges and tangerines, the operation of peeling the oranges and tangerines is inevitably needed, and the traditional peeling method mostly adopts manual peeling, so that not only is the efficiency low, but also the labor intensity of workers can be enhanced, the follow-up processing of the oranges and tangerines is not facilitated, and the follow-up work of the workers is inconvenient. Therefore, we propose a citrus peeling apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an oranges and tangerines device of skinning to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an oranges and tangerines device of skinning, includes the fixing base, fixing base top central point puts the department and is equipped with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate bottom extends to the fixing base is inside to be connected with actuating mechanism's output, the fixed plate both sides correspondence is equipped with to fix oranges and tangerines stop gear on the fixed plate, fixing base top both sides correspondence is equipped with the riser, and the riser is equipped with two, two be equipped with the lead screw between the riser top, the lead screw left end and left the riser inner wall rotates to be connected, the lead screw right-hand member runs through the right side the riser is connected with second motor output, and the second motor is installed on the right side the riser outer wall, be equipped with the slider on the lead screw, the slider bottom is connected with the lifter input.

As a further aspect of the present invention: actuating mechanism is including setting up the first motor of fixing base inner wall bottom, first motor output end is connected with the bull stick bottom, the bull stick top with fixing base inner wall top is rotated and is connected, bull stick outer wall cover is equipped with the second gear, and second gear left side meshes with first gear mutually, first gear inner wall is equipped with the column spinner, column spinner bottom pass through the bearing with fixing base inner wall bottom is rotated and is connected, column spinner top run through the opening with the fixed plate bottom is connected, and the opening setting is in fixing base top central point puts the department.

As a further aspect of the present invention: fixing base inner wall both sides all are equipped with the ventilative mouth of accelerating its inside radiating rate, and ventilative mouthful is equipped with two, two ventilative mouthful inside all is equipped with the dust screen.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a placing cavity for placing oranges is formed in the center of the top of the fixing plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: stop gear is including corresponding the installation in the mount table of fixed plate both sides, the mount table top is connected with telescopic cylinder bottom, and telescopic cylinder is equipped with two, two one side that telescopic cylinder is close to each other is passed through the telescopic link and is connected peeling mechanism.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the peeling mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a peeling knife and a mounting plate, the outer wall of the mounting table is far away from the connecting rod, one end of the telescopic cylinder is connected, and the inner wall of the mounting plate is connected with the peeling knife through the connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses need not the manual work and skin, can realize the operation of skinning to the oranges and tangerines full aspect, the efficiency of skinning is high-efficient, can effectively reduce staff's intensity of labour, is favorable to the follow-up processing to oranges and tangerines, offers convenience for staff's subsequent work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a citrus peeling apparatus.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate in the orange peeling device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a peeling mechanism in a citrus peeling device.

In the figure: 1-a fixed seat; 101-an opening; 102-spin columns; 103-a bearing; 104-a first gear; 105-a second gear; 106-turn bar; 107-a first motor; 108-ventilation openings; 2, fixing a plate; 201-placing a cavity; 3-mounting a table; 4-a telescopic cylinder; 5, a telescopic rod; 6-a peeling mechanism; 601-a connecting rod; 602-a skinning knife; 603-mounting a plate; 7-a vertical plate; 8-a screw rod; 9-a second motor; 10-a slide block; 11-a lifting rod; 12-fixing a rubber head; 13-limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an orange peeling device comprises a fixing base 1, a fixing plate 2 is disposed at a central position of a top of the fixing base 1, a placing cavity 201 for placing oranges is disposed at a central position of a top of the fixing plate 2, when the oranges need to be peeled, an operator can place the oranges in the placing cavity 201, the placing cavity 201 is disposed to ensure that the oranges are fixed on the fixing plate 2, the oranges are prevented from falling off the fixing plate 2, the bottom of the fixing plate 2 extends into the fixing base 1 and is connected to an output end of a driving mechanism, two limiting mechanisms for fixing the oranges on the fixing plate 2 are correspondingly disposed at two sides of the fixing plate 2, the limiting mechanisms comprise mounting tables 3 correspondingly mounted at two sides of the fixing plate 2, the top of the mounting tables 3 is connected to the bottom of a telescopic cylinder 4, two telescopic cylinders 4 are provided, one side of each of the two telescopic cylinders 4, which is close to each other, is connected with a peeling mechanism 6 through a telescopic rod 5, the peeling mechanism 6 comprises a connecting rod 601, a peeling knife 602 and a mounting plate 603, the outer wall of the mounting table 3 is connected with one end, which is far away from the telescopic cylinder 4, of the connecting rod 601, the inner wall of the mounting plate 603 is connected with the peeling knife 602 through the connecting rod 601, the distance between the two telescopic rods 5 is adjusted to a proper position, the two peeling assemblies 6 can wrap oranges, the peeling knife 602 can peel the oranges, the two sides of the top of the fixing seat 1 are correspondingly provided with vertical plates 7, the two vertical plates 7 are provided with two vertical plates 7, a lead screw 8 is arranged between the tops of the two vertical plates 7, the left end of the lead screw 8 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left vertical plate 7, the right end of the lead screw 8 penetrates through the vertical plate 7 on the right side to be connected with the output end of a second motor 9, and the second motor 9 is installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate 7 on the right side, be equipped with slider 10 on the lead screw 8, slider 10 bottom is connected with the 11 inputs of lifter, 11 outputs of lifter are connected with fixed rubber head 12 tops, and the operator starts second motor 9, and second motor 9 drives lead screw 8 and rotates, treats that slider 10 who sets up on lead screw 8 removes to fixed plate 2 directly over when, drive lifter 11, lifter 11 drive fixed rubber head 12 downstream for fixed rubber head 12 bottom surfaces and the laminating of oranges and tangerines top mutually, effectively fix oranges and tangerines, two 7 tops of riser and limiting plate 13 bottom surfaces both sides fixed connection.

The driving mechanism comprises a first motor 107 arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, the output end of the first motor 107 is connected with the bottom of a rotating rod 106, the top of the rotating rod 106 is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, a second gear 105 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 106, the left side of the second gear 105 is meshed with a first gear 104, the inner wall of the first gear 104 is provided with a rotating column 102, the bottom of the rotating column 102 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed seat 1 through a bearing 103, the top of the rotating column 102 penetrates through an opening 101 to be connected with the bottom of the fixed plate 2, the opening 101 is arranged at the central position of the top of the fixed seat 1, an operator starts the first motor 107, the first motor 107 drives the rotating rod 106 to rotate, the second gear 105 arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 106 to coaxially rotate, and the second gear 105 can drive the first gear 104 meshed with the second gear to rotate at the same time of the rotation, the column spinner 102 that first gear 104 inner wall set up begins rotatoryly, and column spinner 102 further drives fixed plate 2 and rotates, and skinning knife 602 can realize the operation of skinning to the oranges and tangerines full aspect, and the efficiency of skinning is high-efficient, can effectively reduce staff's intensity of labour, is favorable to the follow-up processing to oranges and tangerines, offers convenience for the subsequent work of staff.

The inside ventilative mouthful 108 that accelerates its inside radiating rate of fixing base 1 inner wall both sides all are equipped with, and ventilative mouthful 108 is equipped with two, because first motor 107 can produce a large amount of heats at the during operation, in order to avoid the heat to pile up inside fixing base 1, the inside circulation of air of fixing base 1 can be accelerated to ventilative mouthful 8 of setting, avoids the heat to pile up two ventilative mouthful 108 is inside all to be equipped with the dust screen, sets up inside the dust screen can avoid external dust to get into fixing base 1, and the practicality is stronger.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the oranges need to be peeled, an operator can place the oranges in the placing cavity 201, then the distance between the two telescopic rods 5 is adjusted to a proper position, the two peeling assemblies 6 can wrap the oranges, the operator starts the second motor 9, the second motor 9 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, when the slide block 10 arranged on the screw rod 8 moves to the position right above the fixed plate 2, the lifting rod 11 is driven, the lifting rod 11 drives the fixed rubber head 12 to move downwards, so that the bottom surface of the fixed rubber head 12 is attached to the tops of the oranges, at the moment, the operator starts the first motor 107, the first motor 107 drives the rotating rod 106 to rotate, the second gear 105 arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 106 coaxially rotates, the second gear 105 can drive the first gear 104 meshed with the second gear to rotate while rotating, the rotating column 102 arranged on the inner wall of the first gear 104 starts to rotate, the column spinner 102 further drives fixed plate 2 and rotates, and skinning knife 602 can realize the operation of skinning to the oranges and tangerines full aspect, and the efficiency of skinning is high-efficient, can effectively reduce staff's intensity of labour, is favorable to the follow-up processing to oranges and tangerines, offers convenience for the subsequent work of staff.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The citrus peeling device comprises a fixing seat (1) and is characterized in that a fixing plate (2) is arranged at the center of the top of the fixing seat (1), the bottom of the fixing plate (2) extends to the inside of the fixing seat (1) and is connected with the output end of a driving mechanism, limiting mechanisms for fixing citrus on the fixing plate (2) are correspondingly arranged on the two sides of the fixing seat (2), vertical plates (7) are correspondingly arranged on the two sides of the top of the fixing seat (1), two vertical plates (7) are arranged, a lead screw (8) is arranged between the tops of the two vertical plates (7), the left end of the lead screw (8) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left vertical plate (7), the right end of the lead screw (8) penetrates through the right side, the vertical plate (7) is connected with the output end of a second motor (9), the second motor (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the vertical plate (7), and a sliding block (10) is arranged on the lead screw (8), slider (10) bottom is connected with lifter (11) input, lifter (11) output is connected with fixed rubber head (12) top, two riser (7) top and limiting plate (13) bottom surface both sides fixed connection.

2. The citrus peeling device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first motor (107) arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed seat (1), the output end of the first motor (107) is connected with the bottom of a rotating rod (106), the top of the rotating rod (106) is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the fixed seat (1), a second gear (105) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (106), the left side of the second gear (105) is meshed with a first gear (104), the inner wall of the first gear (104) is provided with a rotating column (102), the bottom of the rotating column (102) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed seat (1) through a bearing (103), the top of the rotating column (102) penetrates through an opening (101) to be connected with the bottom of the fixed plate (2), and the opening (101) is arranged at the center of the top of the fixed seat (1).

3. An orange peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that two sides of the inner wall of the fixed seat (1) are provided with two air vents (108) for accelerating the heat dissipation inside the fixed seat, and two air vents (108) are provided, and a dust screen is arranged inside each of the two air vents (108).

4. A citrus peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that a cavity (201) for placing citrus fruit is provided in the center of the top of the fixing plate (2).

5. The citrus peeling device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises mounting tables (3) correspondingly mounted on two sides of the fixing plate (2), the top of each mounting table (3) is connected with the bottom of each telescopic cylinder (4), two telescopic cylinders (4) are provided, and one sides of the two telescopic cylinders (4) close to each other are connected with the peeling mechanism (6) through telescopic rods (5).

6. A citrus peeling device as in claim 5, characterized in that the peeling means (6) comprises a connecting rod (601), a peeling knife (602) and a mounting plate (603), the outer wall of the mounting table (3) is connected to the end of the connecting rod (601) remote from the telescopic drum (4), and the inner wall of the mounting plate (603) is connected to the peeling knife (602) via the connecting rod (601).