CN214257441U - Quick transplanting device of ground quilt - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick transplanting device for ground quilt, which comprises a movable frame and a transplanting frame, wherein the movable frame is composed of 4 second supports which are distributed and fixedly connected with the two ends of a first support according to the circumference of a 60-degree included angle, the tail ends of the second supports extend outwards and are respectively and rotatably provided with first rubber wheels, and the tail ends of the two second supports positioned in the middle are rotatably provided with second rubber wheels which have the diameter larger than that of the first rubber wheels and the central axes of which are vertical to the ground through connecting rods; the wheel disc of winding hinge rope is installed to first support mid-mounting, and the end-to-end connection of hinge rope has the transplantation frame, transplants the frame and is connected the uncovered box column structure that the bottom plate constitutes by rectangle frame below pull, transplants the inboard valve that is used for keeping off the soil of all installing in the both long sides of bottom plate top of frame. The utility model discloses effectual solution ground is planted the problem of in-process construction process length, planting interval control difficulty by the plantlet, effectively improves ground and is transplanted the efficiency of construction by the plantlet, and place strong adaptability can not cause the influence to the place during use.

Description

Quick transplanting device of ground quilt

Technical Field

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate generally to the field of seedling transplanting devices, and more particularly, to a rapid ground cover transplanting device.

Background

In the garden engineering, a large number of ground cover seedlings need to be planted, and the planting standards require that the seedlings need to be planted at certain intervals and heights. At present, the conventional method is manual planting or auxiliary planting by using a seedling machine, and because the working modes of workers are different, construction errors can be caused. The seedling planting machine is high in planting cost and not easy to control, soil quality is damaged due to disturbance caused by soil body rolling of the heavy-duty wheels, and planting is affected. When planting in a large scale, artifical operating time is long, and the condition such as heatstroke, frostbite take place easily under bad weather, and bad workman's health state also can lead to the not good condition of nursery stock planting quality indirectly. When the area of the seedlings is large, the seedlings are stacked on the ground for a long time after being unloaded for waiting for planting, so that the condition of seedling death is easily caused.

Consequently, design a simple structure low in manufacturing cost, it is simple and easy convenient to use, and the flexible operation is light and handy, and the interval of standard control nursery stock reduces construction error, shortens when constructing to can not cause the nursery stock transplantation device of destruction or influence to soil property and planting the utility model discloses research and modified purpose.

Disclosure of Invention

To the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model lies in providing a ground is by quick transplanting device can effectively solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that:

a device for rapidly transplanting ground quilts comprises

The movable frame comprises a horizontally arranged and long cylindrical first support, 4 second supports are distributed at two ends of the first support according to the circumference of an included angle of 60 degrees, one end of each second support is welded on the first support, the other end of each second support extends outwards and is respectively and rotatably provided with a corresponding first rubber wheel, and the tail ends of the two second supports positioned in the middle are rotatably provided with second rubber wheels with the diameter larger than that of the first rubber wheels through connecting rods, and the central axes of the second rubber wheels are vertical to the ground;

the driving mechanism comprises two wheel discs which are arranged in parallel at the left and right and rotatably arranged in the middle of the first support, hinged ropes for connecting and suspending the transplanting frame are wound on the wheel discs, and the other ends of the hinged ropes, which are not connected with the wheel discs, are turned by fixed pulleys and connected with iron hooks;

the turnover mechanism comprises turnover handles which are fixedly arranged in the middle of the first support and positioned on the front side and the rear side of the outer side of the driving mechanism respectively;

the pushing mechanism comprises two pushing handles which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the second support at any end of the first support, brake handles connected with steel strands are mounted below the pushing handles, and the other ends of the steel strands are connected to a brake mechanism for controlling the second rubber wheels to move;

transplant the frame, it hangs the connection in the couple below to transplant the frame, it is the uncovered box column structure who constitutes by rectangular frame below pull connection bottom plate to transplant the frame, transplant the frame inboard and all install the valve that is used for keeping off the soil at two long sides of bottom plate top, the valve contains the shape iron stand of falling L of installing at rectangular frame long side, it installs rectangular square timber to fall L shape iron stand and transplant and can reciprocate between the frame.

The top end of the rectangular frame of the transplanting frame is fixedly connected with iron rings which are oppositely arranged, and ropes for connecting the hooks are sleeved in the iron rings in a penetrating manner.

The rectangular frame of the transplanting frame is made of iron sheet or plastic with passivated edges.

The short side below of rectangle frame all the rigid coupling have a plurality of relative settings and be used for the short pole iron stand of bearing bottom plate.

The length of the bottom plate is the same as that of the long side of the transplanting frame, and the width of the bottom plate is longer than that of the short side of the transplanting frame and extends towards the two sides of the transplanting frame respectively.

The wheel disc is connected with a driving handle for assisting the wheel disc to rotate, and an anti-backward-sliding mechanism for preventing the wheel disc from rotating is mounted on the driving handle.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) the utility model discloses can effectual solution ground by the problem of little seedling planting in-process construction process length, planting interval control difficulty. Can effectively improve the transplanting construction efficiency of the ground cover seedlings and reduce the labor cost. The transplanting device is low in cost, convenient to operate and high in site adaptability, cannot affect a site during use, and can solve the problem of planting efficiency of ground cover seedlings.

(2) The utility model discloses a remove convenient removal frame and special construction's transplantation frame cooperation, replace traditional pure manual planting or the mode of seedling machine assisted planting, it has 4 second supports all to distribute according to 60 contained angle circumference at the both ends of first support, the second rubber wheel of the terminal great diameter of installation of two second supports at middle part is used for the equipment to walk fast, and the first rubber wheel of the less diameter of terminal installation at each second support, through rotating the back, utilize first rubber wheel to support and remove the frame, the removal of the less diameter of rethread first rubber wheel carries out the fine setting of position. Not only can do benefit to labour saving and time saving's nursery stock transport and remove to the fine setting operation that can be nimble, the interval of adjustment nursery stock, the interval of comparatively accurate regulation control nursery stock, labour saving and time saving reduces intensity of labour and alleviates the destruction of planting equipment to soil property when shortening the construction time.

(3) The rotation drives the rolling and the release of hinge rope through two rim plates simultaneously, drives and transplants reciprocating of frame to transplant the frame in the mode of hanging and connect, when the upset removes the frame, can ensure to transplant the frame and be in the vertical state under its action of gravity always, avoid transplanting the frame and remove or incline, upright state when guaranteeing the seedling planting.

(4) Transplant the uncovered box column structure that the frame comprises the bottom plate by rectangle frame below pull connection, the pull through the bottom plate is used for accepting and taking out of nursery stock, utilizes the gravity of setting up the cooperation planting soil of valve, can carry out the pressfitting to the bottom plate, not only plays the effect of retaining soil, and ensures the stability that the bottom plate supported.

Drawings

The above and other features, advantages and aspects of various embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent by referring to the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like or similar reference characters designate like or similar elements, and wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the use state of the present invention during adjustment.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the state of the nursery stock in fig. 3 during planting.

Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the transplanting frame.

Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of the transplanting frame.

Detailed Description

Referring to FIGS. 1-6, a rapid ground cover transplanting device comprises

The movable frame 1 comprises a horizontally arranged and long cylindrical first support 101, 4 second supports 102 are circumferentially distributed at two ends of the first support 101 according to an included angle of 60 degrees, one end of each second support 102 is welded on the first support 101, the other end of each second support 102 extends outwards and is respectively and rotatably provided with a corresponding first rubber wheel 103, and second rubber wheels 104 which are larger than the first rubber wheels 103 in diameter and have central axes vertical to the ground are rotatably arranged at the tail ends of the two second supports 102 in the middle through connecting rods 9;

the driving mechanism 2 comprises two wheel discs 201 which are arranged in parallel and rotatably arranged at the middle part of the first support 101 in a left-right mode, hinge ropes 202 used for connecting and suspending the transplanting frame 5 are wound on the wheel discs 201, and the other ends, which are not connected with the wheel discs 201, of the hinge ropes 202 are turned through fixed pulleys 203 and connected with iron hooks 204;

the turnover mechanism 3 comprises turnover handles 301 which are respectively fixedly arranged in the middle of the first support 101 and positioned at the front side and the rear side of the outer side of the driving mechanism 2;

the pushing mechanism 4 comprises two pushing handles 401 symmetrically fixedly connected to the second support 102 at any end of the first support 101, brake handles 402 connected with steel strands are mounted below the pushing handles 401, and the other ends of the steel strands are connected to a brake mechanism for controlling the second rubber wheels 104 to move;

transplant frame 5, it connects in the couple below to transplant frame 5 to hang, it is the uncovered box column structure who constitutes by rectangular frame 501 below pull connection bottom plate 502 to transplant frame 5, it all installs the valve 6 that is used for retaining soil to transplant 5 inboard two long sides above bottom plate 502, valve 6 contains the shape of falling L iron stand 601 of installing at the long side of rectangular frame 501, can reciprocate between the shape of falling L iron stand 601 and the transplant frame 5 and install rectangular square timber 602.

The top end of the rectangular frame 501 of the transplanting frame 5 is fixedly connected with an iron ring 7 which is oppositely arranged, and a rope connected with a hook is sleeved in the iron ring 7 in a penetrating manner.

The rectangular frame 501 of the transplanting frame 5 is made of iron sheet or plastic with passivated edges.

The short sides of the rectangular frame 501 are all fixedly connected with a plurality of short iron frames 8 which are arranged oppositely and used for supporting the bottom plate 502.

The length of the bottom plate 502 is the same as the length of the long side of the transplanting frame 5, and the width of the bottom plate is longer than the length of the short side of the transplanting frame 5, and the bottom plate extends towards the two sides of the transplanting frame 5 respectively.

The wheel disc 201 is connected with a driving handle 10 for assisting the wheel disc 201 to rotate, and an anti-backward sliding mechanism for preventing the wheel disc 201 from rotating is installed on the driving handle 10.

The utility model discloses a service condition explains:

(1) opening the valve 6, inserting the bottom plate 502 into the bottom of the rectangular frame 501 to form a transplanting frame 5 with a uncovered box-shaped structure, filling soil into the transplanting frame 5, and planting corresponding groundcover plantlets according to design requirements;

(2) a rope penetrates through an iron ring 7 at the top of the transplanting frame 5, an iron hook 204 connected with the driving mechanism 2 is hung, the two wheel discs 201 on the first support 101 are rotated simultaneously by holding the driving handle 10 by hand, a hinge rope 202 is wound, and the transplanting frame 5 is lifted;

(3) according to the thickness of the soil filled in the transplanting frame 5, the elevation is correspondingly reduced when the field is leveled;

(4) as shown in fig. 2, the moving frame 1 is pushed to an area where planting operation is needed by pushing the handle 401 with hands;

(5) as shown in fig. 3, the turning handle 301 on the first support 101 is pushed to turn the moving frame 1 to the side edge, and the position is finely adjusted to enable the transplanting frame 5 to be located above the area to be planted;

(6) unlocking the positioning of the anti-reverse-slip mechanism, holding the driving handle 10 by hand, simultaneously rotating the two wheel discs 201 on the first bracket 101, releasing the hinge rope 202, and lowering the transplanting frame 5 until the transplanting frame 5 contacts the ground with the corresponding height of the planting operation area as shown in fig. 4;

(7) the bottom plate 502 is pulled out from the side edge, the driving handles 10 on the two wheel discs 201 are rotated simultaneously again, the hinge ropes 202 are wound, and the planting frame is lifted;

(8) and filling soil at the joint of the planting area for repairing, and then completing planting.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a ground quilt quick transplanting device which characterized in that: comprises that

The movable trolley frame (1) comprises a horizontally arranged long cylindrical first support (101), 4 second supports (102) are distributed at two ends of the first support (101) according to the circumference of an included angle of 60 degrees, one end of each second support (102) is welded on the first support (101), the other end of each second support (102) extends outwards and is respectively and rotatably provided with a corresponding first rubber wheel (103), and the tail ends of the two second supports (102) positioned in the middle are rotatably provided with second rubber wheels (104) through connecting rods (9), the diameters of the second rubber wheels are larger than those of the first rubber wheels (103), and the central axes of the second rubber wheels are perpendicular to the ground;

the driving mechanism (2) comprises two wheel discs (201) which are arranged in parallel at the left and right and rotatably mounted in the middle of the first support (101), a hinged rope (202) used for connecting and suspending the transplanting frame (5) is wound on the wheel discs (201), and the other end, which is not connected with the wheel discs (201), of the hinged rope (202) is turned by a fixed pulley (203) and is connected with an iron hook (204);

the turnover mechanism (3) comprises turnover handles (301) which are respectively fixedly arranged in the middle of the first support (101) and positioned on the front side and the rear side of the outer side of the driving mechanism (2);

the pushing mechanism (4) comprises two pushing handles (401) which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the second support (102) at any end of the first support (101), brake handles (402) connected with steel strands are mounted below the pushing handles (401), and the other ends of the steel strands are connected to a brake mechanism for controlling the second rubber wheel (104) to move;

transplant frame (5), it connects in the couple below to transplant frame (5) to hang, it is the uncovered box column structure who constitutes by rectangular frame (501) below pull connection bottom plate (502) to transplant frame (5), it all installs valve (6) that are used for keeping off soil to transplant frame (5) inboard two long sides above bottom plate (502), valve (6) contain the shape of falling L iron stand (601) of installing at rectangular frame (501) long side, can reciprocate between shape of falling L iron stand (601) and the transplant frame (5) and install rectangular square timber (602).

2. The rapid ground quilt transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of a rectangular frame (501) of the transplanting frame (5) is fixedly connected with an iron ring (7) which is arranged oppositely, and a rope connected with a hook is sleeved in the iron ring (7) in a penetrating manner.

3. The rapid ground quilt transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rectangular frame (501) of the transplanting frame (5) is made of iron sheet or plastic with passivated edges.

4. The rapid ground quilt transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the short side edge of the rectangular frame (501) is fixedly connected with a plurality of short rod iron frames (8) which are arranged oppositely and used for supporting the bottom plate (502).

5. The rapid ground quilt transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the bottom plate (502) is the same as the length of the long side of the transplanting frame (5), and the width of the bottom plate is longer than the length of the short side of the transplanting frame (5) and extends towards the two sides of the transplanting frame (5) respectively.

6. The rapid ground quilt transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wheel disc (201) is connected with a driving handle (10) used for assisting the wheel disc (201) to rotate, and an anti-reverse-slip mechanism for preventing the wheel disc (201) from rotating is installed on the driving handle (10).

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