CN214257204U - Heavy bag type collecting device of sugarcane harvester - Google Patents

Heavy bag type collecting device of sugarcane harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214257204U
CN214257204U CN202022828455.6U CN202022828455U CN214257204U CN 214257204 U CN214257204 U CN 214257204U CN 202022828455 U CN202022828455 U CN 202022828455U CN 214257204 U CN214257204 U CN 214257204U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating
rotating rod
bar
collecting device
sugar cane
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CN202022828455.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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曾凡宇
侯朋利
龙骞
陈修和
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Guangxi Fuyu Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
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Guangxi Fuyu Intelligent Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cane cutting machine field specifically discloses a heavy pocket type collection device of cane cutting machine, include: the tray-type hydraulic mechanism comprises a rack with a tray, a movable frame parallel to the tray, a crank arm and a connecting rod which are arranged between the rack and the movable frame, a hydraulic cylinder for driving the crank arm to swing, and a hanging mechanism consisting of a rotating rod and a hanging rod. The utility model can collect the sugarcane by moving the frame to drive the collecting bag, so that the transportation is more convenient; the movable frame can be driven to stably move through the pair of hydraulic cylinders, so that the collecting bag is more stable and safer in the moving process, and the collecting bag is simple in structure and light in weight; the bag hanging mechanism is high in structural strength and heavy in load, and is more convenient and faster to assemble and disassemble the collecting bags.

Description

Heavy bag type collecting device of sugarcane harvester
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the sugarcane harvester field, in particular to heavy pocket type collection device of sugarcane harvester.
Background
Sugar cane is a temperate and tropical crop, a raw material for sucrose production, and ethanol can be extracted as an energy substitute. The sugarcane contains abundant sugar and water, also contains various vitamins, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron and other substances which are very beneficial to the metabolism of a human body, and is mainly used for preparing sugar.
The existing collecting devices in the sugarcane harvester are mostly in a basket type collecting mode and a box type collecting mode, the collecting mode is very inconvenient in the sugarcane transportation process, the weight of the collecting device is too heavy, the overall weight of the harvester can be increased, oil consumption is increased, and the flexibility of the harvester is poor; if adopt bag type collection device can solve above shortcoming, directly transport the collection bag at the in-process that the sugarcane was transported to conveniently transport the sugarcane, but when designing bag type collection device, need consider that it is when loading more goods, not only needs structure bearing capacity strong, but also need transport steadily, convenient and fast when installing and removing the sack.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a heavy pocket type collection device of sugarcane harvester to it is inconvenient to overcome current box sugarcane collection device transportation, and is not steady when solving pocket type collection device and transporting, loads and unloads the inconvenient defect of collection bag.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a heavy pocket type collection device of sugarcane harvester, include: a frame provided with a tray; the movable frame is parallel to the tray, and a collecting hole is formed in the movable frame; the number of the crank arms is two, one ends of the two crank arms are respectively hinged with two sides of the rack, and the other ends of the two crank arms are respectively hinged with two sides of the movable frame; the connecting rods are two in number, one ends of the two connecting rods are hinged to two sides of the rack respectively, the other ends of the two connecting rods are hinged to two sides of the movable frame respectively, and a connecting line of two hinge shafts of each connecting rod is parallel to a connecting line of two hinge shafts of the crank arm; the hydraulic cylinders are two in number, one ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are respectively hinged with two sides of the rack, and the other ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are respectively hinged with one crank arm; the bag hanging mechanism comprises four or more rotating rods, each rotating rod is arranged on the periphery of the collecting hole in a rotatable mode, the rotating rods are meshed through bevel gears, one end of one rotating rod is provided with a rotating shaft, when the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating rods can rotate simultaneously, and two or more hanging rods are arranged on each rotating rod respectively.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, an opening is provided at one end of the tray.
Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the two sides of the rack are respectively provided with a crank arm fixing seat, the crank arm fixing seat is provided with a first end close to the opening and a second end far away from the opening, one end of the crank arm is hinged to the first end, and the second end is hinged to one end of the hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, in the above technical scheme, a connecting rod fixing seat is arranged on the crank arm fixing seat, the connecting rod fixing seat is located between the first end and the second end, and one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the connecting rod fixing seat.
Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the collecting hole is rectangular, four sides of the collecting hole are respectively provided with a rotating rod groove, and two or more rotating rod seats are arranged in each rotating rod groove.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the rotating rod includes a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod and a third rotating rod.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the first rotating rod is fixed in one rotating rod groove through the rotating rod seat, and one end of the first rotating rod is provided with one bevel gear and the rotating shaft.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the second rotating rod is fixed in the rotating rod groove adjacent to the first rotating rod through the rotating rod seat, one end of the second rotating rod is provided with one bevel gear, and the other end of the second rotating rod is opposite to the other end of the first rotating rod.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the third rotating rods are two in total, and two ends of each third rotating rod are respectively provided with one bevel gear; the two third rotating rods are respectively fixed in the rest rotating rod grooves through the rotating rod seats; the bevel gears on the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod can be meshed with each other.
Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the hanging rod is connected with the rotating rod in a detachable manner.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model provides a collection device has adopted the pocket type to collect, can directly the bagging-off with the sugarcane of reaping, then transports the sugarcane of bagging-off, makes the collecting process convenient simple more to safety and sanitation.
2. The utility model provides a remove frame, crank arm and connecting rod have constituteed a parallelogram's four-bar linkage together, can realize moving the in-process that the frame removed and keeping the horizontally position all the time and removing, security and stationarity when having increased loading and unloading sugarcane.
3. The utility model provides a remove frame both sides and only can both accomplish the vertical and ascending removal in the horizontal direction that removes the frame through a pneumatic cylinder respectively, simple structure is convenient for maintain and can reduce the weight of complete machine.
4. The utility model provides a hang and take mechanism hangs the collection bag through bull stick and peg, can bear the weight of 1 to 1.2 tons, and the bearing capacity is big, and overall structure intensity is high.
5. The utility model provides a tip of hanging each bull stick in the belt mechanism passes through intermeshing's bevel gear and connects to the pivot sets up on the link at middle part, only needs the rotation through a pivot, just can drive each bull stick and rotate simultaneously, so that unload bag work simultaneously, it is efficient to unload the bag, and simple structure easily maintains.
6. The utility model provides a tray can play the effect of holding the bottom of collecting the bag at the in-process of collecting the sugarcane, can carry out the auxiliary stay to the bag body to collect more sugarcane.
7. The utility model provides a tray rear side is opened and is equipped with the opening, can make the collection bag of filling with the sugarcane shift out the tray more easily when unloading the bag, prevents that it from hanging the dish limit.
8. The utility model provides a peg passes through threaded connection and installs on the bull stick with the detachable mode, makes things convenient for the maintenance of equipment and the change of peg.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a heavy bag type collecting device of a sugarcane harvester.
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a moving frame.
Fig. 3 is a structural view of the bag hanging mechanism.
Description of the main reference numerals:
1-a frame, 11-a tray, 12-an opening, 13-a crank arm fixing seat, 131-a first end, 132-a second end and 14-a connecting rod fixing seat;
2-moving frame, 21-collecting hole, 22-rotating rod groove, 23-rotating rod seat;
3-a crank arm;
4-a connecting rod;
5-a hydraulic cylinder;
6-bag hanging mechanism, 61-rotating rod, 611-first rotating rod, 612-second rotating rod, 613-third rotating rod, 62-bevel gear, 63-rotating shaft and 64-hanging rod.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the heavy bag type collecting device of the sugar cane harvester in this embodiment includes: the bag hanging device comprises a rack 1, a tray 11, an opening 12, a crank arm fixing seat 13, a first end 131, a second end 132, a connecting rod fixing seat 14, a moving frame 2, a collecting hole 21, a rotating rod groove 22, a rotating rod seat 23, a crank arm 3, a connecting rod 4, a hydraulic cylinder 5, a bag hanging mechanism 6, a rotating rod 61, a first rotating rod 611, a second rotating rod 612, a third rotating rod 613, a bevel gear 62, a rotating shaft 63 and a hanging rod 64.
A tray 11 is arranged in the middle of the frame 1, and an opening 12 is formed in one end of the tray 11; the movable frame 2 is parallel to the tray 11, a rectangular collecting hole 21 is formed in the middle of the movable frame 2, four side edges of the collecting hole 21 are respectively provided with a rotating rod groove 22, and two rotating rod seats 23 are arranged in each rotating rod groove 22; crank arm fixing seats 13 are respectively installed on two sides of the rack 1, and a first end 131 and a second end 132 are arranged on each crank arm fixing seat 13; the first end 131 is proximate the opening 12 and the second end 132 is distal the opening 12.
The number of the crank arms 3 is two, one end of each of the two crank arms 3 is hinged to the first end 131, and the other end of each of the two crank arms 3 is hinged to both sides of the movable frame 2.
The crank arm fixing seats 13 are respectively provided with a connecting rod fixing seat 14, and the connecting rod fixing seats 14 are positioned between the first ends 131 and the second ends 132; the number of the connecting rods 4 is two, and one end of each connecting rod 4 is hinged with the connecting rod fixing seat 14; the other ends of the two connecting rods 4 are respectively hinged with the two sides of the movable frame 2, and the connecting line of the two hinge shafts of the connecting rods 4 is parallel to the connecting line of the two hinge shafts of the crank arm 3.
The hydraulic cylinders 5 are two in total, one ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 5 are hinged to the second end 132 respectively, and the other ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 5 are hinged to the crank arm 3 respectively.
The bag hanging mechanism 6 comprises four rotating rods 61, and the rotating rods 61 comprise a first rotating rod 611, a second rotating rod 612 and a third rotating rod 613; the first rotating rod 611 is fixed in a rotating rod groove 22 through a rotating rod seat 23, and one end of the first rotating rod 611 is provided with a bevel gear 62 and a rotating shaft 63; the second rotating rod 612 is fixed in the rotating rod groove 22 adjacent to the first rotating rod 611 through the rotating rod seat 23, one end of the second rotating rod 612 is provided with a bevel gear 62, and the other end of the second rotating rod 612 is opposite to the other end of the first rotating rod 611; the number of the third rotating rods 612 is two, and two bevel gears 62 are respectively arranged at two ends of each third rotating rod 612; the two third rotating rods 612 are respectively fixed in the other two rotating rod grooves 22 through the rotating rod seats 23; the bevel gears 62 on the first rotating rod 611, the second rotating rod 612 and the third rotating rod 613 can be engaged with each other; a plurality of hanging rods 64 are respectively mounted on each rotating rod 61, and the hanging rods 64 are mounted on each rotating rod 61 in a threaded manner.
Next, the working principle of the heavy bag type collecting device of the sugar cane harvester in this embodiment will be described in detail to make the skilled person understand the present invention more:
firstly, when hanging the bag, an operator rotates each rotating rod 61 to a state that each hanging rod 64 tilts upwards in an inclined way, and then the edge of the collecting bag is hung on each hanging rod 64; when unloading the bag after collecting the bag and filling with the sugarcane, rotate pivot 63, make all bull stick 61 rotate to make peg 64 rotate to the below, the edge of collecting the bag this moment can drop from peg 64 simultaneously, and then has realized the operation of unloading the bag fast.
When moving the frame and removing, frame 1, move frame 2, bent arm 3 and connecting rod 4 have formed a parallelogram's four-bar linkage, pneumatic cylinder 5 can drive and move the frame and go up and down simultaneously and control about, and at the in-process that moves frame 2 and remove, it remains parallel with tray 11 all the time, and then can increase the stationarity that the collection bag removed the in-process, and its simple structure, unilateral only need both can accomplish the removal action that moves frame 2 through a pneumatic cylinder, its manufacturing cost and cost of maintenance greatly reduced, and overall structure light in weight.
To sum up, the utility model can drive the collecting bag to collect the sugarcane through the movable frame, and the transportation is more convenient; the movable frame can be driven to stably move through the pair of hydraulic cylinders, so that the collecting bag is more stable and safer in the moving process, and the collecting bag is simple in structure and light in weight; the bag hanging mechanism is high in structural strength and heavy in load, and is more convenient and faster to assemble and disassemble the collecting bags.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A heavy bag-type collection device of a sugar cane harvester, comprising:
a frame (1) provided with a tray (11);
a moving frame (2) parallel to the tray (11), the moving frame (2) being provided with a collecting hole (21);
the number of the crank arms (3) is two, one ends of the two crank arms (3) are respectively hinged with two sides of the rack (1), and the other ends of the two crank arms (3) are respectively hinged with two sides of the movable frame (2);
the connecting rods (4) are provided with two connecting rods (4), one ends of the two connecting rods (4) are respectively hinged with two sides of the rack (1), the other ends of the two connecting rods (4) are respectively hinged with two sides of the movable frame (2), and the connecting line of two hinge shafts of the connecting rods (4) is parallel to the connecting line of two hinge shafts of the crank arm (3);
the hydraulic cylinders (5) are provided with two, one ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (5) are respectively hinged with two sides of the rack (1), and the other ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (5) are respectively hinged with one crank arm (3);
the bag hanging mechanism (6) comprises four or more than four rotating rods (61), each rotating rod (61) is arranged on the periphery of the collecting hole (21) in a rotatable mode, the rotating rods (61) are meshed through bevel gears (62), one end of one rotating rod (61) is provided with a rotating shaft (63), when the rotating shaft (63) rotates, the rotating rods (61) can rotate simultaneously, and two or more than two hanging rods (64) are arranged on each rotating rod (61) respectively.
2. The sugar cane harvester heavy bag house collecting device of claim 1, characterized in that the tray (11) is provided with an opening (12) at one end.
3. The heavy bag type collecting device of the sugar cane harvester according to claim 2, wherein the two sides of the frame (1) are respectively provided with a curved arm fixing seat (13), the curved arm fixing seat (13) is provided with a first end (131) close to the opening (12) and a second end (132) far away from the opening (12), one end of the curved arm (3) is hinged with the first end (131), and the second end (132) is hinged with one end of the hydraulic cylinder (5).
4. The heavy bag-type collecting device of a sugar cane harvester according to claim 3, characterized in that a connecting rod fixing seat (14) is provided on the crank arm fixing seat (13), and the connecting rod fixing seat (14) is located between the first end (131) and the second end (132), and one end of the connecting rod (4) is hinged with the connecting rod fixing seat (14).
5. The heavy bag type collecting device of a sugar cane harvester according to claim 1, wherein the collecting hole (21) is rectangular, one rotating rod groove (22) is provided at each of four sides thereof, and two or more rotating rod seats (23) are provided in each rotating rod groove (22).
6. The sugar cane harvester heavy bag house collecting device of claim 5, wherein the turn bar (61) comprises a first turn bar (611), a second turn bar (612) and a third turn bar (613).
7. The sugar cane harvester heavy bag collecting device of claim 6, characterized in that the first rotating bar (611) is fixed in one of the rotating bar slots (22) by the rotating bar base (23), and one end of the first rotating bar (611) is provided with one of the bevel gear (62) and the rotating shaft (63).
8. The sugar cane harvester heavy bag collecting device of claim 7, wherein the second rotating bar (612) is fixed in the rotating bar groove (22) adjacent to the first rotating bar (611) by the rotating bar seat (23), one end of the second rotating bar (612) is provided with one of the bevel gears (62), and the other end of the second rotating bar (612) is opposite to the other end of the first rotating bar (611).
9. The sugar cane harvester heavy bag collecting device of claim 8, wherein the third turning bar (613) is two in number, and is provided at each end with one of the bevel gears (62); the two third rotating rods (613) are respectively fixed in the rest rotating rod grooves (22) through the rotating rod seats (23); the bevel gears (62) on the first rotating lever (611), the second rotating lever (612), and the third rotating lever (613) can be engaged with each other.
10. The sugar cane harvester heavy bag collecting device of claim 1, characterized in that the hanging bar (64) is detachably connected with the turning bar (61).
CN202022828455.6U 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Heavy bag type collecting device of sugarcane harvester Active CN214257204U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022828455.6U CN214257204U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Heavy bag type collecting device of sugarcane harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022828455.6U CN214257204U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Heavy bag type collecting device of sugarcane harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214257204U true CN214257204U (en) 2021-09-24

Family

ID=77778259

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022828455.6U Active CN214257204U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Heavy bag type collecting device of sugarcane harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214257204U (en)

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