CN203343089U - Potato sorting machine - Google Patents
Potato sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203343089U CN203343089U CN 201320275914 CN201320275914U CN203343089U CN 203343089 U CN203343089 U CN 203343089U CN 201320275914 CN201320275914 CN 201320275914 CN 201320275914 U CN201320275914 U CN 201320275914U CN 203343089 U CN203343089 U CN 203343089U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- notch board
- side notch
- belt pulley
- power transmission
- transmission shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 240000001016 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000009074 Phytolacca americana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003205 Muscles Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a potato sorting machine. A front transverse beam is fixed on a front axle of a small tractor, an H-type support is fixed on the front transverse beam, the H-type support is connected with a transmission conveying part through a left-side concave plate, a right-side concave plate and a base plate of the transmission conveying part, a Y-type support is fixed on a rear axle of the small tractor, the upper end of the Y-type support is connected with the transmission conveying part through an upper transverse beam and the left-side concave plate, the right-side concave plate and the base plate of the transmission conveying part, a U-type lateral-face receiving disc is connected to the lower edge of the transmission conveying part through a connecting rod, and an L-type front-face receiving disc is connected to the rear end of the transmission conveying part through a connecting rod. A cargo shelf part is connected to the rear axle of the small tractor through two supporting beams on the cargo shelf part. Soil and impunities are removed through grating strips while potatoes are lifted, the small potatoes are sorted out through rotating rolling shafts, and due to the fact that the performance of sorting the potatoes can be effectively improved through rotation of the rolling shafts, the sorting effect is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crop-harvesting mechanism, relates in particular to a kind of potato sorter, belongs to agricultural machinery and implement industry technology field.
Background technology
Northern China is abounded with potato, and along with the raising of people's living standard, potato needs the sorting storage to sell, main by hand picking at present, take a lot of work, time-consuming, the effort, carry out sorting although worked out some plant equipment, can not meet the need of market far away.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of potato sorter, potato is put into to the conveying cell body of drive transfer part, by sprocket wheel, chain drive, upwards promote, by the grate bar, except soil, removal of impurities, the axis of rolling further promoted by rotating filters out little potato, connecing dish by the U-shaped side receives, fall after remaining large potato further is promoted to top, connect dish by L shaped front and receive, and then complete sorting work.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: potato sorter, it by baby tractor, front beam, H shape support, entablature, Y shaped bracket, shelf part, drive transfer part, U-shaped side connect dish, L shaped front connects to coil and forms.Be fixed with front beam on the front thick stick of baby tractor, be fixed with H shape support on front beam, H shape support partly is connected with drive transfer by left side notch board, right side notch board, the base plate of drive transfer part.Be fixed with Y shaped bracket on the back axle of baby tractor, the Y shaped bracket upper end partly is connected with drive transfer with left side notch board, right side notch board, the base plate of drive transfer part by entablature.Be connected with the U-shaped side by connecting rod below in the drive transfer part and connect dish, be connected with L shaped front in drive transfer part rear end by connecting rod and connect dish.Be connected with the shelf part by two brace summers on the shelf part on the back axle of baby tractor.Described drive transfer is partly by the left side notch board, the right side notch board, base plate, small belt pulley A, small belt pulley B, big belt pulley A, big belt pulley B, power transmission shaft A, power transmission shaft B, power transmission shaft C, sprocket wheel, chain, swinging plate, guardrail rack, the grate bar, small rod, big connecting rod, the rubber backplate, the axis of rolling, roller shaft seat, clutch cover, compression spring, locking cap, bearing, deck, the clutch poke rod, the roller bearing belt pulley, compression forms with belt pulley, connect respectively left side notch board and right side notch board in the base plate both sides and form the tilting conveying cell body made progress, be connected with power transmission shaft A on fixing bearing block below left side notch board in the middle of carrying cell body and right side notch board, the big belt pulley A connected at the right-hand member of power transmission shaft A 77, big belt pulley A connects small belt pulley A by belt, small belt pulley A is connected with the power output shaft of baby tractor.Left end at power transmission shaft A is connected with small belt pulley B, clutch cover, compression spring, locking cap from inside to outside in turn, be connected with the clutch poke rod on clutch cover, the handle end of clutch poke rod is connected with bearing, deck with draw-in groove by bearing pin respectively, and bearing, deck all are fixed on the left side notch board of carrying cell body.Be connected with power transmission shaft B on bearing block below carrying cell body upper end left side notch board and right side notch board, left end at power transmission shaft B is connected with big belt pulley B, be connected with belt on big belt pulley B, belt is connected with small belt pulley B with four roller bearing belt pulleys with belt pulley by two compressions successively, corresponding left side notch board on power transmission shaft B, the inboard of right side notch board connects two sprocket wheels, be connected with power transmission shaft C on bearing block below carrying cell body lower end left side notch board and right side notch board, corresponding left side notch board on power transmission shaft C, the inboard of right side notch board also connects two sprocket wheels, upper, all be connected with chain on two sprocket wheels of lower correspondence, equidistant swinging plate that is connected with on two chains.Be connected with small rod, big connecting rod in left side notch board, the notch board inboard, right side of carrying the cell body lower end, be connected with the rubber backplate on big connecting rod, on small rod and left side notch board, right side notch board, by a muscle, be connected with guardrail rack.Be provided with transverse opening on the base plate of carrying cell body, be connected with the axis of rolling by roller shaft seat on transverse opening, left end at the axis of rolling is connected with the roller bearing belt pulley be connected with driving belt, on the base plate of carrying cell body, also is provided with longitudinal opening, is connected with the grate bar on longitudinal opening.Described shelf are partly to consist of brace summer, main shelf, side shelf, Positioning hinge, in the middle of two brace summer rear ends, are connected with main shelf, in its outer end, connect the side shelf by Positioning hinge respectively.Described compression is fixed on the notch board of left side by bearing pin with belt pulley.The side of described small belt pulley B is provided with the clutch pawl.Described U-shaped side connects dish and is provided with the side discharging gate.Described L shaped front connects dish and is provided with the front discharging gate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the conveying cell body of potato being put into to the drive transfer part, by sprocket wheel, chain drive, upwards promote, remove soil, removal of impurities by the grate bar when promoting, filter out little potato by the axis of rolling rotated, because the rotation of the axis of rolling can effectively improve the performance of the little potato of screening, improve separating effect.Be a kind of potato sorter easy to use simple in structure, use by reality, welcome by peasant household.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is the utility model potato sorter structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Reference numeral
1, baby tractor 2, front beam 3, H shape support 4, entablature 5, Y shaped bracket
6, shelf part 7, drive transfer part 8, U-shaped side connect dish 9, L shaped front connects dish
11, side discharging gate 12, front discharging gate 61, brace summer 62, main shelf
63, side shelf 64, Positioning hinge 70, left side notch board 71, right side notch board
72, base plate 73, small belt pulley A 74, small belt pulley B 75, big belt pulley A
76, big belt pulley B 77, power transmission shaft A 78, power transmission shaft B 79, power transmission shaft C
80, sprocket wheel 81, chain 82, swinging plate 83, guardrail rack 84, grate bar
85, small rod 86, big connecting rod 87, rubber backplate 88, the axis of rolling 89, roller shaft seat
90, clutch cover 91, compression spring 92, locking cap 93, bearing 94, deck
95, clutch poke rod 96, roller bearing belt pulley 97, belt pulley 98, clutch pawl for compression
99, transverse opening 100, longitudinal opening.
The specific embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, potato sorter, it by baby tractor, front beam, H shape support, entablature, Y shaped bracket, shelf part, drive transfer part, U-shaped side connect dish, L shaped front connects to coil and forms.Be fixed with front beam 2 on the front thick stick of baby tractor 1, be fixed with H shape support 3 on front beam 2, H shape support 3 is connected with drive transfer part 7 by left side notch board 70, right side notch board 71, the base plate 72 of drive transfer part 7.Be fixed with Y shaped bracket 5 on the back axle of baby tractor 1, Y shaped bracket 5 upper ends are connected with drive transfer part 7 by left side notch board 70, right side notch board 71, the base plate 72 of entablature 4 and drive transfer part 7.Be connected with the U-shaped side by connecting rod below in drive transfer part 7 and connect dish 8, be connected with L shaped front in drive transfer part 7 rear ends by connecting rod and connect dish 9.Be connected with shelf part 6 by two brace summers 61 on shelf part 6 on the back axle of baby tractor 1.Described drive transfer part 7 is by left side notch board 70, right side notch board 71, base plate 72, small belt pulley A 73, small belt pulley B 74, big belt pulley A 75, big belt pulley B 76, power transmission shaft A 77, power transmission shaft B 78, power transmission shaft C 79, sprocket wheel 80, chain 81, swinging plate 82, guardrail rack 83, grate bar 84, small rod 85, big connecting rod 86, rubber backplate 87, the axis of rolling 88, roller shaft seat 89, clutch cover 90, compression spring 91, locking cap 92, bearing 93, deck 94, clutch poke rod 95, roller bearing belt pulley 96, compress with belt pulley 97 and form, connect respectively left side notch board 70 and the tilting conveying cell body made progress of right side notch board 71 composition in base plate 72 both sides, be connected with power transmission shaft A 77 on fixing bearing block below left side notch board 70 in the middle of carrying cell body and right side notch board 71, the big belt pulley A 75 connected at the right-hand member of power transmission shaft A 77, big belt pulley A 75 connects small belt pulley A 73 by belt, small belt pulley A 73 is connected with the power output shaft of baby tractor 1.Left end at power transmission shaft A 77 is connected with small belt pulley B 74, clutch cover 90, compression spring 91, locking cap 92 from inside to outside in turn, be connected with clutch poke rod 95 on clutch cover 90, the handle end of clutch poke rod 95 is connected with bearing 93, deck 94 with draw-in groove by bearing pin respectively, and bearing 93, deck 94 all are fixed on the left side notch board 70 of carrying cell body.Be connected with power transmission shaft B 78 on bearing block below carrying cell body upper end left side notch board 70 and right side notch board 71, left end at power transmission shaft B 78 is connected with big belt pulley B 76, be connected with belt on big belt pulley B 76, belt is connected with small belt pulley B 74 with four roller bearing belt pulleys 96 with belt pulley 97 by two compressions successively, corresponding left side notch board 70 on power transmission shaft B 78, the inboard of right side notch board 71 connects two sprocket wheels 80, be connected with power transmission shaft C 79 on bearing block below carrying cell body lower end left side notch board 70 and right side notch board 71, corresponding left side notch board 70 on power transmission shaft C 79, the inboard of right side notch board 71 also connects two sprocket wheels 80, upper, all be connected with chain 81 on two sprocket wheels 80 of lower correspondence, equidistant swinging plate 82 that is connected with on two chains 81.Be connected with small rod 85, big connecting rod 86 in left side notch board 70, right side notch board 71 inboards of carrying the cell body lower end, be connected with rubber backplate 87 on big connecting rod 86, on small rod 85 and left side notch board 70, right side notch board 71, by a muscle, be connected with guardrail rack 83.Be provided with transverse opening 99 on the base plate 72 of carrying cell body, be connected with the axis of rolling 88 by roller shaft seat 89 on transverse opening 99, left end at the axis of rolling 88 is connected with the roller bearing belt pulley 96 be connected with driving belt, also be provided with longitudinal opening 100 on the base plate 72 of carrying cell body, be connected with grate bar 84 on longitudinal opening 100.Described shelf part 6 is to consist of brace summer 61, main shelf 62, side shelf 63, Positioning hinge 64, in the middle of two brace summers, 61 rear ends, is connected with main shelf 62, in its outer end, connects side shelf 63 by Positioning hinge 64 respectively.Described compression is fixed on the notch board 70 of left side by bearing pin with belt pulley 97.The side of described small belt pulley B 74 is provided with clutch pawl 98.Described U-shaped side connects dish 8 and is provided with side discharging gate 11.Described L shaped front connects dish 9 and is provided with front discharging gate 12.
Operation instruction: equipment is stirred clutch cover 90 by manual clutch poke rod 95, the clutch pawl 98 that the connection pawl be provided with by clutch cover 90 and small belt pulley B 74 are provided with closes and opens, make equipment work and stop, during work, potato is put into to the guardrail rack 83 of drive transfer part 7 lower ends, driving potato by the swinging plate 82 connected on two chains 81 rises, remove soil by the grate bar 84 connected on base plate 72, removal of impurities, the axis of rolling 88 further promoted by connecting on base plate 72 filters out little potato, the U-shaped side be provided with below by it connects dish and receives, after further being promoted to top, remaining large potato falls, the L shaped front be provided with below by it connects dish and receives, the staff stands on shelf part 6 and receives little potato with packaging bag by side discharging gate 11 respectively, receive large potato by front discharging gate 12, and then complete the potato sorting work.Two side shelf 63 can be turned up during inoperative, save space.
Claims (7)
1. a potato sorter, it by baby tractor, front beam, H shape support, entablature, Y shaped bracket, shelf part, drive transfer part, U-shaped side connect dish, L shaped front connects to coil and forms, it is characterized in that: be fixed with front beam (2) on the front thick stick of baby tractor (1), be fixed with H shape support (3) on front beam (2), H shape support (3) is connected with drive transfer part (7) by left side notch board (70), right side notch board (71), the base plate (72) of drive transfer part (7); Be fixed with Y shaped bracket (5) on the back axle of baby tractor (1), Y shaped bracket (5) upper end is connected with drive transfer part (7) by left side notch board (70), right side notch board (71), the base plate (72) of entablature (4) and drive transfer part (7); Be connected with the U-shaped side by connecting rod below in drive transfer part (7) and connect dish (8), be connected with L shaped front in drive transfer part (7) rear end by connecting rod and connect dish (9); Be connected with shelf parts (6) by two brace summers (61) on shelf parts (6) on the back axle of baby tractor (1).
2. potato sorter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described drive transfer part (7) is by left side notch board (70), right side notch board (71), base plate (72), small belt pulley A(73), small belt pulley B(74), big belt pulley A(75), big belt pulley B(76), power transmission shaft A 77), power transmission shaft B(78), power transmission shaft C(79), sprocket wheel (80), chain (81), swinging plate (82), guardrail rack (83), grate bar (84), small rod (85), big connecting rod (86), rubber backplate (87), the axis of rolling (88), roller shaft seat (89), clutch cover (90), compression spring (91), locking cap (92), bearing (93), deck (94), clutch poke rod (95), roller bearing belt pulley (96), compress with belt pulley (97) and form, connect respectively left side notch board (70) and right side notch board (71) in base plate (72) both sides and form the tilting conveying cell body made progress, be connected with power transmission shaft A(77 on fixing bearing block below left side notch board (70) in the middle of carrying cell body and right side notch board (71)), at power transmission shaft A(77) the big belt pulley A(75 that connects of right-hand member), big belt pulley A(75) connect small belt pulley A(73 by belt), small belt pulley A(73) with the power output shaft of baby tractor (1), be connected, at power transmission shaft A(77) left end be connected with from inside to outside small belt pulley B(74 in turn), clutch cover (90), compression spring (91), locking cap (92), be connected with clutch poke rod (95) on clutch cover (90), the handle end of clutch poke rod (95) is connected with bearing (93), deck (94) with draw-in groove by bearing pin respectively, and bearing (93), deck (94) all are fixed on the left side notch board (70) of carrying cell body, be connected with power transmission shaft B(78 on bearing block below carrying cell body upper end left side notch board (70) and right side notch board (71)), at power transmission shaft B(78) left end be connected with big belt pulley B(76), big belt pulley B(76) on, be connected with belt, belt is successively by two belt pulleys for compression (97) and four roller bearing belt pulleys (96) and small belt pulley B(74) be connected, at power transmission shaft B(78) upper corresponding left side notch board (70), the inboard of right side notch board (71) connects two sprocket wheels (80), be connected with power transmission shaft C(79 on bearing block below carrying cell body lower end left side notch board (70) and right side notch board (71)), at power transmission shaft C(79) upper corresponding left side notch board (70), the inboard of right side notch board (71) also connects two sprocket wheels (80), upper, all be connected with chain (81) on two sprocket wheels (80) of lower correspondence, at the upper equidistant swinging plate (82) that is connected with of two chains (81), be connected with small rod (85), big connecting rod (86) in left side notch board (70), right side notch board (71) inboard of carrying the cell body lower end, be connected with rubber backplate (87) on big connecting rod (86), at small rod (85) and left side notch board (70), right side notch board (71) is upper by a muscle, is connected with guardrail rack (83), be provided with transverse opening (99) on the base plate (72) of carrying cell body, above by roller shaft seat (89), be connected with the axis of rolling (88) at transverse opening (99), left end at the axis of rolling (88) is connected with the roller bearing belt pulley (96) be connected with driving belt, also be provided with longitudinal opening (100) on the base plate (72) of carrying cell body, be connected with grate bar (84) on longitudinal opening (100).
3. potato sorter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shelf parts (6) are to consist of brace summer (61), main shelf (62), side shelf (63), Positioning hinge (64), be connected with main shelf (62) in the middle of two brace summers (61) rear end, in its outer end, connect side shelf (63) by Positioning hinge (64) respectively.
4. potato sorter according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described for compression belt pulley (97) by bearing pin, be fixed on left side notch board (70).
5. potato sorter according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: side described small belt pulley B(74) is provided with clutch pawl (98).
6. potato sorter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described U-shaped side connects dish (8) and is provided with side discharging gate (11).
7. potato sorter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described L shaped front connects dish (9) and is provided with front discharging gate (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320275914 CN203343089U (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Potato sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320275914 CN203343089U (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Potato sorting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203343089U true CN203343089U (en) | 2013-12-18 |
Family
ID=49743024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320275914 Expired - Fee Related CN203343089U (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Potato sorting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203343089U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104475375A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-01 | 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 | Cleaning device of potato cleaning conveyor |
| CN104904435A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-16 | 托克托县宏昌机械制造有限公司 | Potato sundry removing machine |
| CN105170472A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-23 | 赵东明 | Sorting platform of integrated sorting machine for potatoes and other underground tuber crops |
-
2013
- 2013-05-21 CN CN 201320275914 patent/CN203343089U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104904435A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-16 | 托克托县宏昌机械制造有限公司 | Potato sundry removing machine |
| CN104475375A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-01 | 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 | Cleaning device of potato cleaning conveyor |
| CN104475375B (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2016-06-22 | 山东希成农业机械科技有限公司 | Rhizoma Solani tuber osi separating conveyor cleaning plant |
| CN105170472A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-23 | 赵东明 | Sorting platform of integrated sorting machine for potatoes and other underground tuber crops |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131218 Termination date: 20160521 |