CN214242792U

CN214242792U - Lower aluminum hull mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN214242792U
Application number: CN202023296465.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周利平; 周伟
Original assignee: Shenzhen Xingchuang Jia Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Xingchuang Jia Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum shell discharging mechanism, which is used for controlling the aluminum shell to fall in order and comprises a guide cylinder, a first blocking device and a second blocking device, wherein one side of the guide cylinder is provided with an opening; the first blocking device is arranged at the bottom of the guide cylinder and can be opened or blocked to control whether the aluminum shell falls or not; the second blocking device is arranged at the opening and can be opened or blocked to control whether the aluminum shell falls or not. The reciprocating circulation can enable the guide cylinder to drop the same number of aluminum shells each time, so that the aluminum shells can be ensured to drop onto the carrier quickly, and efficient automatic production is met; the distance between the first blocking device and the second blocking device can be adjusted to control the quantity of the aluminum shells falling each time.

Description

Lower aluminum hull mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an energy storage device production technical field, more specifically say, relate to an aluminum hull mechanism down.

Background

When the energy storage device is produced, an aluminum shell needs to be placed on a carrier so as to facilitate subsequent automatic operation, the aluminum shell is generally placed on the carrier manually in the traditional aluminum shell placing step, time and labor are wasted, and the manual labor is too high; and adopt vibration dish material loading then can reduce the manpower by a wide margin, but the posture that the aluminum hull can only be said to the vibration dish is screened, then adopt the manipulator to put into the carrier with one of aluminum hull one by one, the manipulator snatchs one and all need make a round trip to move, its operating time is long and with high costs, can't satisfy efficient automated production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an aluminum shell discharging mechanism is provided, a guide cylinder can be vertically placed, the guide cylinder is filled with aluminum shells with selected directions, at the beginning, a first blocking device is opened, a second blocking device is closed, the aluminum shells between the first blocking device and the second blocking device fall off, then the first blocking device is closed, the second blocking device is opened, the aluminum shells in the guide cylinder fall to the first blocking device, the guide cylinder can fall down the same number of aluminum shells each time through the reciprocating circulation, so that the aluminum shells can be rapidly dropped on a carrier, and efficient automatic production is met; the distance between the first blocking device and the second blocking device can be adjusted to control the quantity of the aluminum shells falling each time.

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve realizes through following technical scheme:

in order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an aluminum shell discharging mechanism which is used for controlling the aluminum shell to fall in order and comprises a guide cylinder, a first blocking device and a second blocking device, wherein one side of the guide cylinder is provided with an opening; the first blocking device is arranged at the bottom of the guide cylinder and can be opened or blocked to control whether the aluminum shell falls or not; the second blocking device is arranged at the opening and can be opened or blocked to control whether the aluminum shell falls or not.

Further, the device also comprises a driving device for controlling the first blocking device and the second blocking device.

Furthermore, the first blocking device is a blocking sheet, and a through hole is formed in the blocking sheet.

Further, the second blocking device is a pressing block.

Further, still include the vibration dish, the guide cylinder vertically set up in the discharge end of vibration dish.

Further, a guide clip is arranged below the first blocking device.

Further, the guide clamp comprises two clamping dies which can be clamped or unclamped with each other.

Furthermore, one end of each of the two clamping dies is connected with a rack which is matched with the other end of each of the two clamping dies, a gear is connected between the two racks, the two racks can be slidably fixed in the sliding groove, and one of the racks is connected with a motor.

Furthermore, a carrier positioning mechanism is arranged at the front end of the guide cylinder.

Further, carrier positioning mechanism includes fixing base and drive the cylinder of fixing base, be fixed with the sliding sleeve on the fixing base and detect the mount pad, movably cover is equipped with the locating lever in the sliding sleeve, the end of locating lever is fixed with detects the piece, be fixed with on the detection mount pad with detect the detection electric eye that the piece corresponds.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the guide cylinder can be vertically placed, the guide cylinder is filled with aluminum shells in the selected direction, when the guide cylinder is started, the first blocking device is opened, the second blocking device is closed, the aluminum shells between the first blocking device and the second blocking device fall off, then the first blocking device is closed, the second blocking device is opened, and the aluminum shells in the guide cylinder fall to the first blocking device, so that the guide cylinder can fall down the same number of aluminum shells every time through the reciprocating circulation, the aluminum shells can be guaranteed to fall onto the carrier quickly, and efficient automatic production is met; the distance between the first blocking device and the second blocking device can be adjusted to control the quantity of the aluminum shells falling each time.

The lower part of the first blocking device is provided with a guide clamp, and the guide clamp comprises two clamping dies which can be clamped or loosened with each other. One end of each of the two clamping dies is connected with a rack which is matched with the other end of each of the two clamping dies, a gear is connected between the two racks, the two racks can be fixed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one of the racks is connected with a motor. The motor drives the racks to move back and forth, one of the racks drives the other rack to move in the opposite direction under the action of the gear, so that the two clamping dies are driven to be opened or closed, when the aluminum shell falls, the clamping dies are controlled to be closed, the aluminum shell falls to the carrier along the clamping dies, when the carrier moves, the clamping dies are controlled to be opened, so that the interference between the aluminum shell in the clamping dies and the clamping dies is avoided, and the carrier is prevented from moving forwards.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower aluminum shell mechanism provided by the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of fig. 1 after the vibrating disk is hidden.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the guide clip.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the guide clip.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a carrier positioning mechanism.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the aluminum shell dropping mechanism provided by the present invention, which is used for controlling the aluminum shell 100 to fall in order, the aluminum shell dropping mechanism includes a guide cylinder 1, a first blocking device 2 and a second blocking device 3, wherein an opening 11 is formed on one side of the guide cylinder 1; the first blocking device 2 is arranged at the bottom of the guide cylinder 1, and the first blocking device 2 can be opened or blocked to control whether the aluminum shell 100 falls or not; the second blocking device 3 is disposed at the opening 11, and the second blocking device 2 can be opened or blocked to control whether the aluminum shell 100 falls. The guide cylinder 1 can be vertically placed, the aluminum shell 100 in the selected direction is filled in the guide cylinder 1, when the guide cylinder is started, the first blocking device 2 is opened, the second blocking device 3 is closed, the aluminum shell 100 between the first blocking device 2 and the second blocking device 3 falls off, then the first blocking device 2 is closed, the second blocking device 3 is opened, and the aluminum shell 100 in the guide cylinder 1 falls off to the first blocking device 2, so that the guide cylinder 1 can fall down the same number of aluminum shells 100 each time through the reciprocating circulation, the aluminum shells 100 can be rapidly dropped on the carrier 200, and efficient automatic production is met; the number of the aluminum cases 100 dropped each time can be controlled by adjusting the distance between the first blocking device 2 and the second blocking device 3, in this embodiment, the distance between the first blocking device 2 and the second blocking device 3 is the height of one aluminum case 100, so that the number of the aluminum cases 100 dropped each time is one.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1 to 3, in this embodiment, the present invention further includes a vibration disc 4, the guide cylinder 1 is vertically disposed at a discharge end of the vibration disc 4, and further includes a driving device 5 capable of simultaneously controlling the first blocking device 2 and the second blocking device 3, the first blocking device 2 is a blocking piece, the blocking piece is provided with a through hole 21, and the second blocking device 3 is a pressing block. The vibration disc 4 firstly screens the posture of the aluminum shell 100, then drops into the guide cylinder 1 through the discharge end, and is blocked by the blocking piece, the driving device 5 moves forwards, so that the blocking piece and the pressing block both move forwards, and the pressing block presses the aluminum shell 100, so that the aluminum shell 100 above is blocked; at the moment, the through hole 21 on the blocking piece is just aligned to the bottom of the guide cylinder 1, the aluminum shell 100 between the blocking piece and the pressing block falls onto the carrier 200, the driving device 5 moves backwards, the blocking piece blocks the bottom of the guide cylinder 1, the pressing block loosens the aluminum shell 100, all the aluminum shells 100 in the guide cylinder 1 fall downwards to the blocking piece, and the reciprocating circulation is performed, so that the guide cylinder 1 can fall onto the same number of aluminum shells 100 every time, the aluminum shells 100 can be ensured to fall onto the carrier 200 quickly, and efficient automatic production is met; the number of the aluminum shells 100 dropped at each time can be controlled by adjusting the distance between the first blocking device 2 and the second blocking device 3, in this embodiment, the distance between the first blocking device 2 and the second blocking device 3 is the height of one aluminum shell 100, so that the number of the aluminum shells 100 dropped at each time is one, only one driving device 5 is needed in this embodiment to control the first blocking device 2 and the second blocking device 3, the mechanism cost is reduced, in other embodiments, two driving devices 5 can be selected to respectively control the first blocking device 2 and the second blocking device 3 independently, and it can also realize the function of opening or blocking the first blocking device 2 and the second blocking device 3 by the driving device 5 to control whether the aluminum shells 100 drop, which all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, a guide clamp 6 is disposed below the first blocking device 2, and the guide clamp 6 includes two clamping dies 61 capable of clamping or releasing each other. One end of each of the two clamping dies 61 is connected with a rack 62 which is matched with each other, a gear 63 is connected between the two racks 62, the two racks 62 are slidably fixed in a sliding groove 64, and one of the racks 62 is connected with a motor 65. The motor 65 drives the racks 62 to move the racks 62 back and forth, one of the racks 62 drives the other rack 62 to move in the opposite direction under the action of the gear 63, so as to drive the two clamping molds 61 to open or close, when the aluminum shell 100 falls, the clamping molds 61 are controlled to close, so that the aluminum shell 100 falls to the carrier 200 along the clamping molds 61, and when the carrier 200 moves, the clamping molds 61 are controlled to open, so as to prevent the aluminum shell 100 in the clamping molds 61 from interfering with the clamping molds 61, and block the carrier 200 from moving forward.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, in this embodiment, a carrier positioning mechanism 7 is disposed at the front end of the guide cylinder 1, the carrier positioning mechanism 7 includes a fixed seat 71 and an air cylinder 72 for driving the fixed seat 71, a sliding sleeve 73 and a detection mounting seat 74 are fixed on the fixed seat 71, a positioning rod 75 is movably sleeved in the sliding sleeve 73, a detection head 76 is disposed at the front end of the positioning rod 75, the detection head 76 is provided with a chamfer, a detection piece 77 is fixed at the tail end of the positioning rod 75, and a detection electric eye 78 corresponding to the detection piece 77 is fixed on the detection mounting seat 74. When the carrier 200 moves, the air cylinder 72 controls the fixing seat 71 to move upwards, so that the whole carrier positioning mechanism 7 moves upwards, the carrier 200 moves at a free position, when the carrier 200 is stopped stably, the air cylinder is started to control the fixing seat 71 to move downwards, so that the whole carrier positioning mechanism 7 moves downwards, the positioning rod 75 extends into the carrier 200, in the embodiment, a plurality of grooves for placing the aluminum shell 100 are formed in the carrier 200, if the position difference of the carrier 200 is large, the detection head 76 touches the upper surface of the carrier 200, and the detection electric eye 78 sends an alarm when detecting the position of the detection sheet 77, so as to remind a worker to carry out maintenance; if the position difference of the carrier 200 is small, the positioning rod 75 can push the carrier 200 a certain distance because the detection head 76 is provided with a chamfer, so that the carrier 200 can move to a preset position, and the precision of the lower aluminum shell 100 is improved; if still persist the aluminium hull 100 or other foreign matters that leave over last time on carrier 200, the height of locating lever 75 is not conform to and predetermines the height, detects the position that electric eye 78 detected detection piece 77 and sends the police dispatch newspaper, reminds the staff to overhaul.

The above embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but the invention can not be understood as the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, but all the technical solutions obtained by adopting the equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lower aluminum shell mechanism is characterized in that the lower aluminum shell mechanism is used for controlling orderly falling of aluminum shells and comprises:

a guide cylinder, one side of which is provided with an opening;

the first blocking device is arranged at the bottom of the guide cylinder and can be opened or blocked to control whether the aluminum shell falls or not;

and the second blocking device is arranged at the opening and can be opened or blocked to control whether the aluminum shell falls or not.

2. The lower aluminum housing mechanism of claim 1, further comprising a drive device that controls the first and second blocking devices.

3. The lower aluminum shell mechanism of claim 2, wherein the first blocking device is a blocking sheet, and the blocking sheet is provided with a through hole.

4. A lower aluminum housing structure as recited in claim 2, wherein the second blocking means is a compression block.

5. The lower aluminum shell mechanism of claim 1, further comprising a vibrating tray, wherein the guide cylinder is vertically disposed at a discharge end of the vibrating tray.

6. A lower aluminum housing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a guide clip is provided below the first blocking means.

7. The lower aluminum shell mechanism of claim 6, wherein the guide clamp comprises two clamping dies that can be clamped or unclamped from each other.

8. The lower aluminum shell mechanism as recited in claim 7, wherein one end of each of the two clamping dies is connected with a rack that is engaged with the other end of the clamping die, a gear is connected between the two racks, the two racks are slidably fixed in the sliding groove, and one of the racks is connected with a motor.

9. The lower aluminum shell mechanism as recited in claim 1, wherein a carrier positioning mechanism is provided at a front end of the guide cylinder.

10. The lower aluminum shell mechanism as recited in claim 9, wherein the carrier positioning mechanism comprises a fixed seat and an air cylinder for driving the fixed seat, a sliding sleeve and a detection mounting seat are fixed on the fixed seat, a positioning rod is movably sleeved in the sliding sleeve, a detection piece is fixed at the end of the positioning rod, and a detection electric eye corresponding to the detection piece is fixed on the detection mounting seat.