CN214234201U

CN214234201U - Waste material reducing mechanism for construction

Info

Publication number: CN214234201U
Application number: CN202022175328.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈祥翠
Original assignee: Jiangsu Moral Materials Technology Ltd Again
Current assignee: Jiangsu Moral Materials Technology Ltd Again
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste material reducing mechanism for construction relates to the construction field. This waste material reducing mechanism for construction, which comprises a housing, casing inner shell bottom surface fixedly connected with ejection of compact motor, ejection of compact motor output fixedly connected with ejection of compact gear, ejection of compact gear surface mesh is connected with bevel gear, one side fixedly connected with worm that ejection of compact gear was kept away from to bevel gear, the inboard lower extreme fixedly connected with of casing goes out the feed bin, the worm rotates with a feed bin to be connected, the inboard fixedly connected with filter of casing, the filter is directly over a feed bin, the broken motor of casing right side fixedly connected with, broken motor output fixedly connected with drive gear. This waste material reducing mechanism for construction carries out crushing to construction waste through two sets of broken roller bearing interlock extrusion that have the ratchet, makes not totally kibbling object can repeat crushing through transport mechanism, goes out feed bin and worm through the lower part, and the object that the messenger smashed the completion can in time the eduction gear outside.

Description

Waste material reducing mechanism for construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is a waste material reducing mechanism for construction.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general term of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair, and refers to the dregs, spoil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of construction, construction units or individuals constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like.

Building industry has obtained the rapid development in recent years, and construction waste material often smashes reuse now, and nevertheless the solid particle after smashing is not of uniform size, and reuse receives very big hindrance, so we have designed a section can carry out thoroughly kibbling waste material reducing mechanism for construction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a waste material reducing mechanism for construction has solved the unable thoroughly kibbling problem of construction waste material.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a waste crushing device for building construction comprises a casing, wherein a discharging motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner casing of the casing, a discharging gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the discharging motor, a bevel gear is connected to the outer surface of the discharging gear in a meshed manner, a worm is fixedly connected to one side, away from the discharging gear, of the bevel gear, a discharging bin is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner side of the casing, the worm is rotatably connected with the discharging bin, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the casing and is arranged right above the discharging bin, a crushing motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the casing, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor, a crushing roller is fixedly connected to one side, away from the crushing motor, of the transmission gear, a conveying motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the casing, a first conveying shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying motor, a conveying belt is sleeved to the outer surface of the first conveying shaft, a second conveying shaft is sleeved to the end, away from the first conveying shaft, second conveying axle is directly over first conveying axle, conveying belt fixed surface is connected with the magnetic stripe, the conveying belt surface articulates there is the conveying fill, the conveying is fought to be close to conveying belt one side upper end and is connected with the magnetic stripe, casing both sides fixedly connected with plectrum groove, plectrum groove is in the top of second conveying axle, plectrum groove center fixedly connected with center pin, center pin outer fixed surface is connected with the clockwork spring, the one end fixedly connected with connecting rod of center pin is kept away from to the clockwork spring, the one end fixedly connected with plectrum of clockwork spring is kept away from to the connecting rod.

Preferably, the number of the transmission gears is two, the outer surfaces of the two transmission gears are meshed and connected, the transmission gear at the left end is fixedly connected with the crushing motor, and one sides, far away from the crushing motor, of the two transmission gears are fixedly connected with the crushing roller.

Preferably, the casing is square, and the slope shape feed inlet has been seted up on the top left side, and two motor grooves of right side fixedly connected with.

Preferably, the plectrum groove is hollow cylinder, fixed connection is in the casing both sides, and the arc spout has been seted up to the one side that the plectrum groove is close to each other, and the connecting rod is sliding connection in the spout.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the crushing rollers are fixedly connected with the ratchets, the ratchets on the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers are meshed and connected, and the two crushing rollers are arranged right below the feeding hole.

Preferably, the conveying hopper is close to one side bottom fixedly connected with articulated shaft of conveyer belt, and top fixedly connected with iron plate, conveying hopper surface are convex, and total six equidistance distribute at conveyer belt's surface.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a waste material reducing mechanism for construction. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this waste material reducing mechanism for construction carries out crushing to construction waste through two sets of broken roller bearing interlock extrusion that have the ratchet, makes not totally kibbling object can repeat crushing through transport mechanism, goes out feed bin and worm through the lower part, and the object that the messenger smashed the completion can in time the eduction gear outside.

2. This waste material reducing mechanism for construction through the filter of installation slope, makes the screening that non-kibbling solid can pass through the filter get into the regrinding, through articulated conveying fill, makes the transmission fight can overturn and empty after arriving the top.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the discharging bin structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the drawing of the toggle structure of the present invention.

The automatic feeding device comprises a machine shell-1, a discharging motor-2, a discharging gear-3, a bevel gear-4, a worm-5, a discharging bin-6, a filter plate-7, a crushing motor-8, a transmission gear-9, a crushing roller-10, a conveying motor-11, a first conveying shaft-12, a second conveying shaft-13, a conveying belt-14, a magnetic stripe-15, a conveying hopper-16, a plectrum groove-17, a central shaft-18, a clockwork spring-19, a connecting rod-20 and a plectrum-21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a waste crushing device for building construction, as shown in figures 1-4, comprising a casing 1, wherein the bottom surface of the inner casing of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging motor 2, the casing 1 is square, the left side of the top end is provided with a slope-shaped feeding hole, the right side is fixedly connected with two motor grooves, the smoothness of feeding is convenient and the size of the building waste is limited by arranging the slope-shaped feeding hole, the output end of the discharging motor 2 is fixedly connected with a discharging gear 3, the outer surface of the discharging gear 3 is engaged with a bevel gear 4, one side of the bevel gear 4 far away from the discharging gear 3 is fixedly connected with a worm 5, the lower end of the inner side of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging bin 6, the crushed building waste falls into the discharging bin 6 and is discharged by the rotation of the worm 5, the worm 5 is rotationally connected with the discharging bin 6, the inner side of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 7, the filter plate 7 has an inclination angle, the surface is provided with through holes, the crushed powder enters the discharge bin 6 through the filter plate 7, the non-crushed powder flows downwards through the inclined filter plate 7, the filter plate 7 is arranged right above the discharge bin 6, the right side of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with the crushing motor 8, the output end of the crushing motor 8 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 9, one side of the transmission gear 9 far away from the crushing motor 8 is fixedly connected with the crushing roller 10, the number of the transmission gear 9 is two, the outer surfaces of the two transmission gear 9 are meshed and connected, the transmission gear 9 at the left end is fixedly connected with the crushing motor 8, one side of the two transmission gear 9 far away from the crushing motor 8 is fixedly connected with the crushing roller 10, the crushing roller 10 is meshed and driven through the transmission gear 9, the stable transmission of the crushing roller 10 can be ensured when the hard objects are crushed, the outer surface of the crushing roller 10 is fixedly connected with the ratchets, the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers 10 are meshed and connected through ratchets, the two crushing rollers 10 are arranged right below a feeding hole, building waste is firstly crushed through mutually meshed ratchets when entering the crushing rollers 10 and then crushed through extrusion, the bottom end of the right side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying motor 11, the output end of the conveying motor 11 is fixedly connected with a first conveying shaft 12, the outer surface of the first conveying shaft 12 is sleeved with a conveying belt 14, one end of the conveying belt 14, far away from the first conveying shaft 12, is sleeved with a second conveying shaft 13, the second conveying shaft 13 is arranged right above the first conveying shaft 12, the surface of the conveying belt 14 is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip 15, the surface of the conveying belt 14 is hinged with a conveying hopper 16, the bottom end of one side, close to the conveying belt, of the conveying hopper 16 is fixedly connected with an articulated shaft, the top end is fixedly connected with an iron block, the outer surface of the conveying hopper 16 is arc-shaped, and six crushing rollers are distributed on the outer surface of the conveying belt 14 at equal intervals, the iron blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying hopper 16, the iron blocks are connected with the magnetic strips in an adsorption mode, the conveying hopper 16 can turn over through a hinged shaft, the upper end of one side, close to a conveying belt 14, of the conveying hopper 16 is connected with the magnetic strips 15, the two sides of the machine shell 1 are fixedly connected with the shifting piece grooves 17, the shifting piece grooves 17 are arranged above the second conveying shaft 13, the center of each shifting piece groove 17 is fixedly connected with a center shaft 18, the outer surface of the center shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a clockwork spring 19, one end, far away from the center shaft 18, of the clockwork spring 19 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 20, the shifting piece grooves 17 are hollow cylinders and fixedly connected to the two sides of the machine shell 1, arc-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the side, close to each other, the connecting rod 20 is in sliding connection in the sliding grooves, the connecting rod 20 has a rebound effect through the clockwork spring 19, the rotating angle of the connecting rod 20 is limited through the arc-shaped grooves formed in the surface of the shifting piece grooves 17, one end, far away from the clockwork spring 19, of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected with the shifting piece 21, the transfer hopper 16 moved to the upper side is moved by the moving of the moving plate 21, so that the magnetic stripe 15 is separated from the transfer hopper 16, and the transfer hopper 16 pours the objects in the inner groove into the two crushing rollers 10.

The working principle is as follows: this waste material reducing mechanism for construction, at first start broken motor 8 and conveying motor 11 when using, broken motor 8 drives drive gear 9 rotatory, make two sets of broken roller bearings 10 can smash through the extrusion, the object after smashing falls down at filter 7, the object after the complete smashing passes through filter 7 and falls to play feed bin 6, the object that does not smash completely is in the conveying fill 16 of slope filter 7 landing, conveying fill 16 drives conveying belt 14 through conveying motor 11 and rises after reaching the upper end, plectrum 21 passes through spring 19's drive pulling conveying fill 16, make conveying fill 16 keep away from magnetic stripe 15 and overturn, conveying fill 16 after the upset pours the object into broken roller bearing 10 surface, the object after the complete smashing gets into out feed bin 6 and rotates through worm 5 and discharges outside the equipment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste material reducing mechanism for construction, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the bottom surface of an inner shell of the machine shell (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging motor (2), the output end of the discharging motor (2) is fixedly connected with a discharging gear (3), the outer surface of the discharging gear (3) is connected with a bevel gear (4) in a meshed mode, one side, far away from the discharging gear (3), of the bevel gear (4) is fixedly connected with a worm (5), the lower end of the inner side of the machine shell (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging bin (6), the worm (5) is rotatably connected with the discharging bin (6), the inner side of the machine shell (1) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (7), the filter plate (7) is arranged right above the discharging bin (6), the right side of the machine shell (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing motor (8), the output end of the crushing motor (8) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (9), and one side, far away from the crushing motor (8), of the transmission gear (9) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (10);

the bottom end of the right side of the machine shell (1) is fixedly connected with a conveying motor (11), the output end of the conveying motor (11) is fixedly connected with a first conveying shaft (12), the outer surface of the first conveying shaft (12) is sleeved with a conveying belt (14), one end, far away from the first conveying shaft (12), of the conveying belt (14) is sleeved with a second conveying shaft (13), the second conveying shaft (13) is arranged right above the first conveying shaft (12), the surface of the conveying belt (14) is fixedly connected with a magnetic stripe (15), the surface of the conveying belt (14) is hinged with a conveying hopper (16), the upper end, close to one side of the conveying belt (14), of the conveying hopper (16) is connected with the magnetic stripe (15), the two sides of the machine shell (1) are fixedly connected with a piece shifting groove (17), the piece shifting groove (17) is arranged above the second conveying shaft (13), the center of the piece shifting groove (17) is fixedly connected with a central shaft (18), the outer surface of the central shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a clockwork spring (19), one end of the clockwork spring (19) far away from the central shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (20), and one end of the connecting rod (20) far away from the clockwork spring (19) is fixedly connected with a shifting piece (21).

2. The construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two transmission gears (9) are in total, the outer surfaces of the two transmission gears (9) are meshed and connected, the transmission gear (9) at the left end is fixedly connected with the crushing motor (8), and one sides, far away from the crushing motor (8), of the two transmission gears (9) are fixedly connected with the crushing roller (10).

3. The construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the casing (1) is square, a slope-shaped feed inlet is formed in the left side of the top end of the casing, and two motor grooves are fixedly connected to the right side of the casing.

4. The construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the plectrum groove (17) is hollow cylinder, fixed connection is in casing (1) both sides, and the arc spout has been seted up to plectrum groove (17) one side that is close to each other, and connecting rod (20) sliding connection in the spout.

5. The construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surfaces of the crushing rollers (10) are fixedly connected with the ratchets, the ratchets on the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers (10) are meshed and connected, and the two crushing rollers (10) are arranged right below the feeding hole.

6. The construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: conveying fill (16) are close to one side bottom fixedly connected with articulated shaft of conveyer belt, top fixedly connected with iron plate, and conveying fill (16) surface is arc, and six total equidistance distribute in the surface of conveyer belt (14).