CN214229155U - Seedbed for corn seed breeding - Google Patents

Seedbed for corn seed breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214229155U
CN214229155U CN202023064249.9U CN202023064249U CN214229155U CN 214229155 U CN214229155 U CN 214229155U CN 202023064249 U CN202023064249 U CN 202023064249U CN 214229155 U CN214229155 U CN 214229155U
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seedbed
water
side plate
seedling
communicated
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CN202023064249.9U
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Inventor
窦体寿
张婷婷
赵正龙
刘贵鹏
亢波
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Yunnan Diangu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Yunnan Diangu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a seedbed is used in maize seed breeding. The seedbed for corn seed breeding comprises a seedling bed; the seedling raising grooves are respectively arranged at the tops of the seedling raising grooves; the cavity is arranged on the seedling bed; the water flowing pipe is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising bed and communicated with the cavity; the water outlets are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the bottoms of the seedling culture grooves and are communicated with the cavity; and the plurality of check blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the water outlets respectively and are provided with a plurality of water leakage holes. The utility model provides a seedbed for seed selection of maize has easy operation, effectively reduces artificial intensity of labour, can grow with higher speed, the advantage of watering that can be more even.

Description

Seedbed for corn seed breeding
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seedbed selective breeding technical field especially relates to a seedbed is used in maize seed selective breeding.
Background
Seedbed breeding means the breeding of seedlings in specific environments and nutrients. The original meaning is that the seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse and are ready to be transplanted into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage of various organisms after artificial protection until they can survive independently. Corn seeds need seedbeds for breeding.
The seedbed of traditional maize seed breeding generally all is in the field, needs artifical long-time squat down to carry out the box to earth, places the earth the inside behind the box to the seed of maize again, and artificial intensity of labour of increase that can be great like this needs natural growth in the field, and is comparatively slow, also can be comparatively troublesome when needs are watered.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new seedbed for seed selection of corn to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a seedbed for seed selection of maize that has easy operation, effectively reduces artificial intensity of labour, can grow with higher speed, can be more even waters.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a seedbed for seed selection of maize includes: a seedling bed; the seedling raising grooves are respectively arranged at the top of the seedling raising bed; the cavity is arranged on the seedling bed; the water flowing pipe is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising bed and communicated with the cavity; the water outlets are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the bottoms of the seedling culture grooves and are communicated with the cavity; the plurality of baffle blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of water outlets, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in each baffle block; the moving mechanism is arranged on the seedling bed; and the watering mechanism is arranged on the seedling bed.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, a first limit groove, a second limit groove, a screw rod, a slide rod, a motor, a thread block, a slide block and a shunting box, the first side plate and the second side plate are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the seedling bed, the first limit groove and the second limit groove are respectively arranged at one side where the first side plate and the second side plate are close to each other, the inner walls of the two sides of the first limit groove are respectively provided with a groove and a first through hole, the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the groove and the first through hole, the slide rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second limit groove, the motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the first side plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, the thread block is arranged on the screw rod in a threaded manner, and the thread block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first limit groove, the slider has been seted up the second through-hole, the slide bar runs through the second through-hole, the slider with the inner wall sliding connection of second spacing groove, flow distribution box fixed mounting be in the screw thread piece with one side that the slider is close to each other.
Preferably, the groove and the inner wall of the first through hole are fixedly embedded with bearings, and the inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly sleeved on the screw rod.
Preferably, a plurality of balls are nested on one side, away from each other, of the thread block and the sliding block, and the plurality of balls are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove.
Preferably, the inner wall of the second through hole is fixedly embedded with a linear bearing, and the inner ring of the linear bearing is sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the mechanism of watering includes water pump, inlet tube, rose box, two filter screens, outlet pipe, bellows, a plurality of atomizer and a plurality of plant lamp, water pump fixed mounting be in educate seedling bed's bottom, the one end of inlet tube with the water pump is linked together, rose box fixed mounting be in one side of first curb plate, the other end of inlet tube with the rose box is linked together, two the equal fixed mounting of filter screen is in on the inner wall of rose box, the one end of outlet pipe with the rose box is linked together, the other end of outlet pipe with bellows is linked together, bellows's the other end with divide the flow box to be linked together, and is a plurality of atomizer symmetry fixed mounting be in divide the bottom of flow box, it is a plurality of plant lamp symmetry fixed mounting be in divide the bottom of flow box.
Preferably, a water receiving tank is arranged right below the water flowing pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a seedbed for maize seed breeding has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a seedbed for corn seed breeding, which can reduce the manual long-time squat through the seedling bed and the seedling groove, reduce the manual time for dividing the soil, and effectively reduce the manual labor intensity; the corn seeds can be watered through the water pump, the water inlet pipe, the filter box, the water outlet pipe, the telescopic hose and the atomizing nozzle; the filter screen can filter out particles in water, so that the blockage of a plurality of atomizing nozzles is effectively reduced; through the motor, the screw rod, the thread block, the sliding block, the flow distribution box and the atomizing nozzle, the watering can be more uniform, and the operation is simpler; through the water outlet, the cavity and the water receiving tank, soil can be effectively prevented from flowing down along with water, and the situation that watering is excessive and seeds are drowned is effectively prevented; the growth of the corn seeds can be accelerated by the plant lamp.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedbed for seed selection of corn according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the seedling raising tank shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is an enlarged structural view of a portion D shown in fig. 2.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a seedling bed; 2. a seedling raising tank; 3. a cavity; 4. a water flow pipe; 5. a water outlet; 6. a stopper; 7. a first side plate; 8. a second side plate; 9. a first limit groove; 10. a second limit groove; 11. a screw; 12. a slide bar; 13. a motor; 14. a thread block; 15. a slider; 16. a shunt box; 17. a water pump; 18. a water inlet pipe; 19. a filter box; 20. filtering with a screen; 21. a water outlet pipe; 22. a flexible hose; 23. an atomizing spray head; 24. plant lamp.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6 in combination, in which fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seedbed for corn seed selection according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the seedling raising tank shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C shown in FIG. 2; fig. 6 is an enlarged structural view of a portion D shown in fig. 2. The seedbed for seed selection of maize includes: a seedling bed 1; the seedling raising grooves 2 are respectively arranged at the top of the seedling raising bed 1; the cavity 3 is arranged on the seedling bed 1; the water flowing pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising bed 1, and the water flowing pipe 4 is communicated with the cavity 3; the water outlets 5 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the bottoms of the seedling culture grooves 2, and the water outlets 5 are communicated with the cavity 3; the plurality of baffle blocks 6 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of water outlets 5, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in each baffle block 6; the moving mechanism is arranged on the seedling bed 1; and the watering mechanism is arranged on the seedling bed 1.
The moving mechanism comprises a first side plate 7, a second side plate 8, a first limiting groove 9, a second limiting groove 10, a screw rod 11, a slide rod 12, a motor 13, a thread block 14, a slide block 15 and a flow distribution box 16, wherein the first side plate 7 and the second side plate 8 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the seedling bed 1, the first limiting groove 9 and the second limiting groove 10 are respectively arranged at one side where the first side plate 7 and the second side plate 8 are close to each other, the inner walls of two sides of the first limiting groove 9 are respectively provided with a groove and a first through hole, the screw rod 11 is rotatably arranged in the groove and the first through hole, the slide rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second limiting groove 10, the motor 13 is fixedly arranged at one side of the first side plate 7, the output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 11, and the thread block 14 is arranged on the screw rod 11 in a threaded manner, the thread block 14 is connected with the inner wall of the first limiting groove 9 in a sliding mode, the sliding block 15 is provided with a second through hole, the sliding rod 12 penetrates through the second through hole, the sliding block 15 is connected with the inner wall of the second limiting groove 10 in a sliding mode, and the shunting box 16 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the thread block 14 and the sliding block 15, of the thread block, so that corn seeds can be uniformly watered.
The groove and the inner wall of the first through hole are fixedly inlaid with bearings, and the inner rings of the bearings are fixedly sleeved on the screw rod 11, so that the screw rod can be fixed better.
The side, away from each other, of each of the thread block 14 and the slide block 15 is nested with a plurality of balls, and the plurality of balls are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the first limiting groove 9 and the second limiting groove 10, so that the balls can slide well.
The inner wall of the second through hole is fixedly embedded with a linear bearing, and the inner ring of the linear bearing is sleeved on the sliding rod 12 in a sliding manner, so that the linear bearing can better slide.
The watering mechanism comprises a water pump 17, a water inlet pipe 18, a filter box 19, two filter screens 20, a water outlet pipe 21, a flexible hose 22, a plurality of atomizing spray heads 23 and a plurality of plant lamps 24, the water pump 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seedling bed 1, one end of the water inlet pipe 18 is communicated with the water pump 17, the filter box 19 is fixedly arranged at one side of the first side plate 7, the other end of the water inlet pipe 18 is communicated with the filter box 19, the two filter screens 20 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filter box 19, one end of the water outlet pipe 21 is communicated with the filter box 19, the other end of the water outlet pipe 21 is communicated with the flexible hose 22, the other end of the flexible hose 22 is communicated with the diverter box 16, the atomizing spray heads 23 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the diverter box 16, and the plant lamps 24 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the diverter box 16, the corn seeds may be watered.
A water receiving tank is arranged right below the water flowing pipe 4 and can be used for collecting excessive water.
The utility model provides a seedbed for corn seed breeding's theory of operation as follows:
when the corn seeds need to be bred, soil is firstly placed in the seedling raising grooves 2 on the seedling raising bed 1, then the corn seeds are placed in the seedling raising grooves 2, and the soil is used for covering the corn seeds, so that the long-time squatting of workers can be reduced, the time for manually dividing the soil is reduced, and the labor intensity of the workers is effectively reduced;
when watering is needed, the water pump 17 is started, the water pump 17 enables water to be sprayed out through the water inlet pipe 18, the filter box 19, the water outlet pipe 21, the telescopic hose 22 and the atomizing nozzles 23, the two filter screens 20 can filter particles in the water, and the blocking of the atomizing nozzles 23 is effectively reduced;
the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, and the screw rod 11 drives the thread block 14, the sliding block 15, the flow distribution box 16 and the plurality of atomizing nozzles 23 to horizontally move, so that more uniform watering can be realized, and the operation is simpler;
when the watering is excessive, water flows into the water receiving tank through the water outlets 5 and the cavity 3, and the stop blocks 6 can effectively prevent soil from flowing down along with the water, so that the situation that the watering is excessive and seeds are drowned can be effectively prevented;
start a plurality of plant lamp 24, a plurality of plant lamp 24 can remove along with shunting box 16, and then accelerate the growth to the maize seed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a seedbed for maize seed breeding has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a seedbed for corn seed breeding, which can reduce manual long-time squat through a seedling bed 1 and a seedling groove 2, reduce the manual time for dividing soil, and effectively reduce the manual labor intensity; the corn seeds can be watered through the water pump 17, the water inlet pipe 18, the filter box 19, the water outlet pipe 21, the telescopic hose 22 and the atomizing nozzle 23; the filter screen 20 can filter out particles in water, so that the blockage of a plurality of atomizing nozzles 23 is effectively reduced; through the motor 13, the screw rod 11, the thread block 14, the sliding block 15, the flow distribution box 16 and the atomizing nozzle 23, more uniform watering can be realized, and the operation is simpler; through the water outlet 5, the cavity 3 and the water receiving tank, soil can be effectively prevented from flowing down along with water, and the situation that watering is excessive and seeds are drowned is effectively prevented; the corn seeds can be accelerated by the plant light 24.
It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of this design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a seedbed is used in maize seed breeding which characterized in that includes:
a seedling bed;
the seedling raising grooves are respectively arranged at the top of the seedling raising bed;
the cavity is arranged on the seedling bed;
the water flowing pipe is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising bed and communicated with the cavity;
the water outlets are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the bottoms of the seedling culture grooves and are communicated with the cavity;
the plurality of baffle blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of water outlets, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in each baffle block;
the moving mechanism is arranged on the seedling bed;
and the watering mechanism is arranged on the seedling bed.
2. The seedbed for seed selection and breeding of corn of claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, a first limiting groove, a second limiting groove, a screw, a sliding rod, a motor, a thread block, a sliding block and a shunting box, the first side plate and the second side plate are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the seedbed, the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are respectively arranged on the sides of the first side plate and the second side plate which are close to each other, the inner walls of the two sides of the first limiting groove are respectively provided with a groove and a first through hole, the screw is rotatably installed in the groove and the first through hole, the sliding rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second limiting groove, the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the first side plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw, and the thread block is threadedly installed on the screw, the thread block is connected with the inner wall of the first limiting groove in a sliding mode, the sliding block is provided with a second through hole, the sliding rod penetrates through the second through hole, the sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the second limiting groove in a sliding mode, and the flow distribution box is fixedly installed on one side, close to the sliding block, of the thread block.
3. The seedbed for seed selection of maize as claimed in claim 2, wherein the grooves and the inner wall of the first through hole are fixedly embedded with bearings, and the inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly sleeved on the screw rod.
4. The seedbed for seed selection of maize as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of balls are nested on the side of the screw block away from the slide block, and the plurality of balls are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the first and second limiting grooves.
5. The seedbed for seed selection of maize as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner wall of said second through hole is fixedly inlaid with a linear bearing, and the inner ring of said linear bearing is slidably fitted over said slide bar.
6. The seedbed for seed selection of maize as claimed in claim 2, wherein said watering mechanism comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a filter box, two filter screens, a water outlet pipe, a flexible hose, a plurality of atomizing nozzles and a plurality of plant lamps, the water pump is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising bed, one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water pump, the filter box is fixedly arranged on one side of the first side plate, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the filter box, the two filter screens are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filter box, one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the filter tank, the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the flexible hose, the other end of the telescopic hose is communicated with the flow distribution box, the atomizing nozzles are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the flow distribution box, and the plant lamps are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the flow distribution box.
7. The seedbed for seed selection of maize of claim 1, characterized in that a water receiving tank is arranged right below the water flowing pipe.
CN202023064249.9U 2020-12-18 2020-12-18 Seedbed for corn seed breeding Active CN214229155U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023064249.9U CN214229155U (en) 2020-12-18 2020-12-18 Seedbed for corn seed breeding

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023064249.9U CN214229155U (en) 2020-12-18 2020-12-18 Seedbed for corn seed breeding

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CN214229155U true CN214229155U (en) 2021-09-21

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CN202023064249.9U Active CN214229155U (en) 2020-12-18 2020-12-18 Seedbed for corn seed breeding

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114766240A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-07-22 石家庄市农林科学研究院 Novel maize breeding cultivation frame device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114766240A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-07-22 石家庄市农林科学研究院 Novel maize breeding cultivation frame device

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