CN214228936U - Ear row harvesting equipment for wheat breeding field test - Google Patents
Ear row harvesting equipment for wheat breeding field test Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214228936U CN214228936U CN202023288174.2U CN202023288174U CN214228936U CN 214228936 U CN214228936 U CN 214228936U CN 202023288174 U CN202023288174 U CN 202023288174U CN 214228936 U CN214228936 U CN 214228936U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- belt
- wheat
- breeding field
- harvesting
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- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001024327 Oenanthe <Aves> Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wheat breeding field is experimental with ear of grain line results equipment, including fuselage, conveyer belt and reaping apparatus, the both sides swing joint of fuselage has a plurality of transfer rollers, transfer roller and conveyer belt swing joint, and the one end fixedly connected with second bevel gear of one of them transfer roller, one side fixedly connected with mounting bracket of fuselage, the last fixed surface of mounting bracket is connected with the motor, the one end fixedly connected with axis of rotation of motor output shaft, the one end fixedly connected with power band pulley of axis of rotation, one side of power band pulley is equipped with first belt, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate of fuselage, the upper surface of fixed plate have the pivot through scarf joint bearing movable mounting, the one end fixedly connected with driving pulley of pivot, driving pulley is connected through first belt with the power band pulley. The utility model provides an among the prior art can not improve the collection effect of results wheat with the categorised problem of wheat.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wheat results technical field, especially relates to wheat breeding field is experimental with ear of grain line results equipment.
Background
The golden and brilliant wheat ears dance with wind, the faint scent of wheat is diffused in the air, the wheat breeding field test aims to increase the variety of high-quality wheat, the time from sowing to harvesting of the wheat needs about 240 days, and harvesting equipment needs to be used during wheat harvesting, so that the wheat breeding field test ear row harvesting equipment is designed.
The wheat breeding field test ear row harvesting equipment is used in a wheat field breeding test, complete wheat ears are needed for wheat harvesting, the general wheat breeding field test ear row harvesting equipment cannot classify the wheat when the wheat is harvested, the wheat harvesting efficiency is reduced, and the ear row harvesting equipment for the wheat breeding field test is urgently needed at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing the ear-row harvesting equipment for the wheat breeding field test.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
ear row harvesting equipment for wheat breeding field test comprises a machine body, a conveying belt and a harvesting device, wherein a plurality of conveying rollers are movably connected to two sides of the machine body, the conveying rollers are movably connected with the conveying belt, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of one of the conveying rollers, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the motor, a power belt wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a first belt is arranged on one side of the power belt wheel, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, a rotating shaft is movably mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate through an embedding bearing, a transmission belt wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the transmission belt wheel is connected with the power belt wheel through the first belt, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including fuselage, fixed surface, the last fixed surface of fuselage is connected with the base, and the last fixed surface of base is connected with the material passing groove, and two stock guides of bottom fixedly connected with of material passing groove, and the bottom swing joint of material passing groove has the fixed axle, one side fixedly connected with switching-over plate of fixed axle, one side fixedly connected with mounting panel of material passing groove, the last fixed surface of mounting panel is connected with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's one end fixedly connected with dwang, dwang and fixed axle fixed connection, and just pass one side in material passing groove and be equipped with first discharge gate and second discharge gate respectively, two collecting boxes of last fixed surface of fuselage, collecting box are located the below of first discharge gate and second discharge gate.
Preferably, the harvesting device comprises a harvesting disc, a guide plate and an inclined plate, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, and the inclined plate is fixedly connected with the mounting frame.
Preferably, the upper surface rotating shaft of the mounting rack is connected with a fixing rod, and one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the harvesting disc.
Preferably, one end fixedly connected with reaping belt wheel of dead lever, one side of axis of rotation is equipped with the second belt, and reaping belt wheel is connected through the second belt with the axis of rotation.
Preferably, the two sides of the machine body are fixedly connected with guide rollers, and the guide rollers are positioned right above the conveyor belt.
Preferably, the upper surface of the machine body is fixedly connected with a push handle, and one side of the push handle is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad.
Preferably, the lower surface of the machine body is fixedly connected with two fixing frames, two sides of the fixing frames are movably connected with two connecting rods, and two ends of each connecting rod are fixedly connected with wheels.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the setting of first discharge gate and second discharge gate for electric telescopic handle promotes the dwang and rotates, and then drives the switching-over board and rotate, thereby can be according to the particle size of wheat, open first discharge gate and second discharge gate, and make the big wheat of granule and the little wheat of granule, drop to the collecting box in through first discharge gate and second discharge gate respectively, thereby accomplish the categorised collection to wheat, solved and can not be with the categorised problem of wheat among the prior art, the collection effect of results wheat has been improved.
2. The rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the motor, the second belt is driven to rotate, and power is transmitted through the second belt wheel, so that the fixing rod is driven to rotate, the harvesting disc is driven to rotate immediately, accordingly, wheat is harvested, the degree of mechanization is high, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
3. Through utilizing first belt transmission power to drive the pivot and rotate, first bevel gear meshes with second bevel gear mutually, consequently drives the transfer roller and rotates, drives the conveyer belt rotation promptly, thereby conveys wheat, labour saving and time saving has improved the conveying efficiency to wheat.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wheat breeding field test ear row harvesting device in a main view;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the ear row harvesting device for wheat breeding field test according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a local structure schematic diagram of ear of grain row harvesting apparatus for wheat breeding field test.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a wheel; 3. a mounting frame; 4. an inclined plate; 5. a guide plate; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a guide roller; 8. a conveying roller; 9. a pushing handle; 10. a collection box; 11. a drive pulley; 12. a power pulley; 13. a first belt; 14. a second belt; 15. a harvesting belt wheel; 16. a harvesting plate; 17. a motor; 18. a first bevel gear; 19. a material conveying groove; 20. a guide plate; 21. a reversing plate; 22. rotating the rod; 23. an electric telescopic rod; 24. a base.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. It should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and their meaning in the context of this patent may be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the ear-row harvesting device for wheat breeding field test comprises a machine body 1, a conveyor belt 6 and a harvesting device, wherein a plurality of conveyor rollers 8 are rotatably connected to two sides of the machine body 1, the conveyor rollers 8 are in transmission connection with the conveyor belt 6, one end of one of the conveyor rollers 8 is in key connection with a second bevel gear, a mounting frame 3 is fixed to one side of the machine body 1 through bolts, a motor 17 is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting frame 3 through bolts, the mounting frame 3 plays a role in mounting the motor 17, a rotating shaft is fixed to one end of an output shaft of the motor 17 through bolts, a power belt wheel 13 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft through bolts, a first belt 12 is wound on one side of the power belt wheel 13, the motor 17 drives the rotating shaft to rotate and simultaneously drives the power belt wheel 13 to rotate, so as to drive the first belt 12 to transmit, and a fixing plate is fixed to one side of the machine body 1 through bolts, the upper surface of the fixed plate is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft through a scarf joint bearing, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a transmission belt wheel 11 through a bolt, the transmission belt wheel 11 is connected with a power belt wheel 13 through a first belt 12, the first belt 12 is used for transmitting power, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a first bevel gear 18, the first bevel gear 18 is meshed with a second bevel gear, particularly, the first bevel gear 18 is meshed with the second bevel gear, thereby driving a transmission roller 8 to rotate, namely driving the transmission belt 6 to rotate, thereby transmitting wheat, time and labor are saved, the upper surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a base 24 through a bolt, the upper surface of the base 24 is fixedly provided with a material transmission groove 19 through a bolt, the base 24 plays a supporting role on the material transmission groove 19, the bottom of the material transmission groove 19 is fixedly provided with two material guide plates 20 through a bolt, and the material guide plates 20 play a guiding role on the wheat, the bottom of the material conveying groove 19 is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft, one side of the fixed shaft is fixedly provided with a reversing plate 21 through a bolt, one side of the material conveying groove 19 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate through a bolt, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod 23 through a bolt, one end of the electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 22 through a bolt, the rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, one side of the material conveying groove 19 is respectively provided with a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole, the upper surface of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with two collecting boxes 10, the electric telescopic rod 23 pushes the rotating rod 22 to rotate so as to drive the reversing plate 21 to rotate, so that the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole can be opened according to the particle size of wheat, and the wheat with large particles and the wheat with small particles fall into the collecting boxes 10 through the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole respectively, thereby accomplish the categorised collection to wheat, solved prior art and can not be with the categorised problem of wheat, collecting box 10 is located the below of first discharge gate and second discharge gate.
Wherein, the harvesting device comprises a harvesting disc 16, a guide plate 5 and an inclined plate 4, the inclined plate 4 plays a role of guiding wheat, the guide plate 5 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 3, the inclined plate 4 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 3, the upper surface rotating shaft of the mounting frame 3 is connected with a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the harvesting disc 16, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with a harvesting belt wheel 15 through a bolt, one side of the rotating shaft is wound with a second belt 14, a motor 17 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then drives the second belt to rotate, and utilizes the second belt wheel to transmit power, so as to drive the fixed rod to rotate, and then drive the harvesting disc 16 to rotate, thereby harvesting the wheat, the degree of mechanization is high, the labor intensity is reduced, the harvesting belt wheel 15 is connected with the rotating shaft through the second belt 14, two sides of the machine body 1 are fixedly provided with guide rollers 7 through bolts, and the guide rollers 7 are positioned right above the conveying belt 6, guide roll 7 plays the effect of diversion to conveyer belt 6, make horizontal pivoted conveyer belt 6, under guide roll 7's effect, it rotates to be the slope structure, the upper surface of fuselage 1 has pushing hands 9 through the bolt fastening, the convenient thrust unit of pushing hands 9, one side bonding of pushing hands 9 has the slipmat, the joining of slipmat, the frictional force of hand with pushing hands 9 has been increased, avoid the long-time contact of hand with pushing hands 9, make hand and pushing hands 9 break away from, the lower surface of fuselage 1 has two mounts through the bolt fastening, the both sides of mount are rotated and are connected with two connecting rods, the both ends of connecting rod have wheel 2 through the bolt fastening, under the roll cooperation of wheel 2, so that the mobile device.
The working principle is as follows: when the wheat harvester is used, the device is pushed by the pushing handle 9, under the rolling matching of the wheels 2, the device is moved to the side of a wheat test field, the guide plate 5 is aligned with wheat rows, at the moment, the motor 17 is started, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the motor 17, the second belt 14 is driven to rotate, the second belt wheel 14 is used for transmitting power, the fixed rod is driven to rotate, the harvesting disc 16 is driven to rotate immediately, so as to harvest wheat, then the harvested wheat falls onto the conveying belt 6 under the action of the inclined plate 4, meanwhile, the motor 17 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, simultaneously drives the power belt wheel 13 to rotate, further drives the first belt 12 to transmit power, and the first belt 12 is used for transmitting power, so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the conveying roller 8 is driven to rotate due to the meshing of the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear, so as to drive the conveying belt 6 to rotate, thereby convey the wheat, and under the transmission of conveyer belt 6, make the wheat be carried extremely, pass in the material groove 19, then, under the effect of falling flitch 20, make the wheat drop to in the collecting box 10, in this process, according to the variation in size of wheat granule, start electric telescopic handle 23, utilize electric telescopic handle 23 to rotate rocking rod 22, and then drive the fixed axle and rotate, and then drive reversing plate 21 and rotate, thereby can open first discharge gate and second discharge gate, and make the big wheat of granule and the little wheat of granule, drop to in the collecting box 10 through first discharge gate and second discharge gate respectively, thereby accomplish the categorised collection to the wheat.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Ear of grain line results equipment for wheat breeding field test, including fuselage (1), conveyer belt (6) and reaping apparatus, its characterized in that, the both sides swing joint of fuselage (1) has a plurality of transfer rollers (8), transfer roller (8) and conveyer belt (6) swing joint, and the one end fixedly connected with second bevel gear of one of them transfer roller (8), one side fixedly connected with mounting bracket (3) of fuselage (1), the last fixed surface of mounting bracket (3) is connected with motor (17), the one end fixedly connected with axis of rotation of motor (17) output shaft, the one end fixedly connected with power pulley (13) of axis of rotation, one side of power pulley (13) is equipped with first belt (12), one side fixedly connected with fixed plate of fuselage (1), the upper surface of fixed plate has the pivot through scarf joint bearing movable mounting, the one end fixedly connected with driving pulley (11) of pivot, the transmission belt wheel (11) is connected with the power belt wheel (13) through a first belt (12), one end of a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (18), the first bevel gear (18) is meshed with a second bevel gear, the upper surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a base (24), the upper surface of the base (24) is fixedly connected with a material transmission groove (19), the bottom of the material transmission groove (19) is fixedly connected with two material guide plates (20), the bottom of the material transmission groove (19) is movably connected with a fixed shaft, one side of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a reversing plate (21), one side of the material transmission groove (19) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (23), one end of the electric telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (22), the rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, and one side of the material transmission groove (19) is respectively provided with a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole, the upper surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with two collecting boxes (10), and the collecting boxes (10) are located below the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole.
2. A ear row harvesting device for a wheat breeding field test according to claim 1, characterized in that the harvesting device comprises a harvesting disc (16), a guide plate (5) and an inclined plate (4), the guide plate (5) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (3), and the inclined plate (4) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (3).
3. The ear row harvesting device for the wheat breeding field test as claimed in claim 2, wherein a fixing rod is connected to the upper surface of the mounting rack (3) through a rotating shaft, and one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the harvesting disc (16).
4. A ear row harvesting device for wheat breeding field test according to claim 3, characterized in that one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a harvesting belt wheel (15), one side of the rotating shaft is provided with a second belt (14), and the harvesting belt wheel (15) is connected with the rotating shaft through the second belt (14).
5. A ear row harvesting device for wheat breeding field tests according to claim 1, characterized in that guide rollers (7) are fixedly connected to two sides of the machine body (1), and the guide rollers (7) are located right above the conveyor belt (6).
6. The ear row harvesting equipment for the wheat breeding field test according to claim 1, wherein a pushing handle (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body (1), and a non-slip mat is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing handle (9).
7. The ear row harvesting equipment for the wheat breeding field test according to claim 1, wherein two fixing frames are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the machine body (1), two connecting rods are movably connected to two sides of each fixing frame, and wheels (2) are fixedly connected to two ends of each connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023288174.2U CN214228936U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Ear row harvesting equipment for wheat breeding field test |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023288174.2U CN214228936U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Ear row harvesting equipment for wheat breeding field test |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214228936U true CN214228936U (en) | 2021-09-21 |
Family
ID=77722406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023288174.2U Expired - Fee Related CN214228936U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Ear row harvesting equipment for wheat breeding field test |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214228936U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-30 CN CN202023288174.2U patent/CN214228936U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210921 |