CN214228783U

CN214228783U - Multifunctional tillage device

Info

Publication number: CN214228783U
Application number: CN202023325810.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈建国; 付宏财; 虎恩洪; 周杰
Original assignee: Yunnan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Yunnan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional arable land device, including ploughing the dolly, the lower surface both ends of ploughing the dolly are provided with running gear, one side is provided with the mechanism of ploughing in the middle of the lower surface of ploughing the dolly, the middle opposite side of ploughing the dolly is provided with spraying mechanism, the upper surface one end of ploughing the dolly is provided with pushing mechanism, the upper surface of ploughing the dolly is provided with pumping mechanism, the mechanism of ploughing include with the slide bar of ploughing dolly fixed surface connection under the dolly, the fixed stop collar that has cup jointed of lower extreme of slide bar, the sliding sleeve has been cup jointed to the outside slip of slide bar, one side of sliding sleeve is provided with the pneumatic cylinder of being connected with the lower fixed surface of ploughing the dolly, the outside fixedly connected with multiunit pole of ploughing of sliding sleeve, the side fixedly connected with baffle of pole of ploughing. The utility model discloses in, can the quick adjustment cultivate the soil of the different degree of depth to all can use to the personnel of co-altitude not, cultivate conveniently.

Description

Multifunctional tillage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a arable land field especially relates to a multi-functional arable land device.

Background

The land is the atmosphere, soil and underlying geology, hydrology and vegetation that comprise the surface of a particular region of the earth and above and below it, as well as the myriad results of past and present human activities within that region, and the significant impact that animals exert on the land for human present and future use. China geography is widely praised that land is a comprehensive natural geography. The land is considered to be a natural complex of a certain section of the earth's surface including a plurality of natural elements such as geology, landform, climate, hydrology, soil, vegetation and the like.

When general land is used, soil blocks on the ground surface need to be broken by means of a cultivator, so that subsequent personnel can conveniently cultivate the soil, but the general cultivation device can only turn over and break the soil with a specific depth, the general soil is dry before breaking, and the soil blocks need to be moistened by using a certain spraying device, so that a multifunctional cultivation device is needed at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a multifunctional tilling device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional tillage device comprises a tillage trolley, wherein two ends of the lower surface of the tillage trolley are provided with walking mechanisms, one side of the middle of the lower surface of the tillage trolley is provided with a tillage mechanism, the other side of the middle of the tillage trolley is provided with a spraying mechanism, one end of the upper surface of the tillage trolley is provided with a pushing mechanism, and the upper surface of the tillage trolley is provided with a pumping mechanism;

the mechanism of ploughing includes the slide bar with ploughing dolly fixed surface connection, the fixed stop collar that has cup jointed of lower extreme of slide bar, the sliding sleeve has been cup jointed in the outside slip of slide bar, one side of sliding sleeve is provided with the pneumatic cylinder with the lower fixed surface connection of ploughing the dolly, the outside fixedly connected with multiunit pole of ploughing of sliding sleeve, the side fixedly connected with baffle of pole of ploughing, lower extreme one side of pole of ploughing is rotated and is connected with the live-rollers, the surface fixed connection of live-rollers has multiunit claw of ploughing.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the pushing mechanism comprises two fixing rods fixedly connected with the upper surface of the ploughing trolley, a sliding groove is formed in one side of each fixing rod, a positioning sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer side of each fixing rod, a fixing bolt is arranged on one side of each positioning sleeve, an upward inclined push rod is fixedly connected to one side of each positioning sleeve, and a cylindrical handle is rotatably connected to one side of the upper end of each push rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the walking mechanism comprises a supporting rod fixedly connected with the lower surface of the tillage trolley, and the lower end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with a wheel.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the spraying mechanism comprises a header pipe fixedly connected with the lower surface of the plough trolley, the lower end of the header pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of spray heads, and stop valves are arranged on the spray heads.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the utility model discloses a ploughing machine, including ploughing the upper surface fixed connection's of dolly water tank, the upper end fixedly connected with outlet pipe of water tank, the other end fixedly connected with suction pump of outlet pipe, the water inlet fixedly connected with inlet tube of suction pump, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of suction pump and the upper surface fixed connection's of water tank floor.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the baffle adopts the arc structure, the baffle sets up the top at the live-rollers.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses in, be provided with the slide bar, the output through the pneumatic cylinder drives the sliding sleeve and removes, the outside of sliding sleeve is provided with tillers, just can be so that tillers go up and down certain height, tillers drive live-rollers and plough the claw and go up and down, just can realize the cultivation of the different degree of depth for the device all can be suitable for in the area of difference, through adjusting the position of locating sleeve above the dead lever, just can adjust the height of push rod, the personnel of the co-altitude of being convenient for all can use, make application range wider.

2. The utility model discloses in, be provided with the shower nozzle, take out inside a certain amount of clear water tank through the suction pump, then open the stop valve, just can be so that the water of the certain velocity of flow of multiunit shower nozzle blowout that house steward lower extreme set up, be convenient for to some dry areas for the soil has certain moist, cultivates fast after convenient, increases cultivation efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of a multi-functional tilling device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the multifunctional tilling device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. ploughing a trolley; 2. a scale bar; 3. a water pump; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a water tank; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. a sliding sleeve; 8. fixing the bolt; 9. a push rod; 10. a positioning sleeve; 11. a chute; 12. fixing the rod; 13. a support bar; 14. a wheel; 15. a slide bar; 16. a limiting ring; 17. ploughing the soil rod; 18. a rotating roller; 19. ploughing claws; 20. a baffle plate; 21. a spray head; 22. a stop valve; 23. a header pipe; 24. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a multifunctional tillage device comprises a tillage trolley 1, wherein two ends of the lower surface of the tillage trolley 1 are provided with walking mechanisms, one side of the middle of the lower surface of the tillage trolley 1 is provided with a tillage mechanism, the other side of the middle of the tillage trolley 1 is provided with a spraying mechanism, one end of the upper surface of the tillage trolley 1 is provided with a pushing mechanism, and the upper surface of the tillage trolley 1 is provided with a pumping mechanism;

the tillage mechanism comprises a slide bar 15 fixedly connected with the lower surface of a tillage trolley 1, the lower end of the slide bar 15 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring 16, the outer part of the slide bar 15 is slidably sleeved with a slide sleeve 7, one side of the slide sleeve 7 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 6 fixedly connected with the lower surface of the tillage trolley 1, the outer side of the slide sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of tillage rods 17, the side surface of each tillage rod 17 is fixedly connected with a baffle 20, one side of the lower end of each tillage rod 17 is rotatably connected with a rotating roller 18, the outer surface of each rotating roller 18 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of tillage claws 19, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the sliding sleeve 7 to move, the outer side of the sliding sleeve 7 is provided with the plowing rod 17, the plowing rod 17 can be lifted by a certain height, the plowing rod 17 drives the rotating roller 18 and the plowing claw 19 to lift, plowing of different depths can be realized, and the device can be suitable for different regions.

Pushing mechanism includes two dead levers 12 with ploughing dolly 1's last fixed surface fixed connection, one side of two dead levers 12 is provided with spout 11, the position sleeve 10 has been cup jointed in the outside slip of dead lever 12, one side of position sleeve 10 is provided with fixing bolt 8, one side fixedly connected with slant ascending push rod 9 of position sleeve 10, upper end one side rotation of push rod 9 is connected with columniform handle 24, through adjusting the position of position sleeve 10 on dead lever 12, just can adjust the height of push rod 9, the one end of push rod 9 is provided with handle 24, just can make handle 24 go up and down certain height, the personnel of the co-altitude of being convenient for all can use, make application range wider.

The running gear includes with ploughing the lower fixed surface of dolly 1 and be connected with bracing piece 13, the lower extreme of bracing piece 13 rotates and is connected with wheel 14, is convenient for make device quick travel through wheel 14, is convenient for carry out the farming to the soil of different positions.

The spraying mechanism includes the house steward 23 with ploughing 1 fixed surface of dolly, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with multiunit shower nozzle 21 of house steward 23 all is provided with stop valve 22 above a plurality of shower nozzles 21, can adjust the velocity of flow of shower nozzle 21 through stop valve 22, is convenient for wet the soil fast, makes things convenient for on next step to plough.

The mechanism of drawing water includes the water tank 5 with ploughing the last fixed surface of dolly 1 and be connected, and one side of water tank 5 is provided with transparent scale bar 2, the upper end fixedly connected with outlet pipe of water tank 5, the other end fixedly connected with suction pump 3 of outlet pipe, the water inlet fixedly connected with inlet tube 4 of suction pump 3, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of suction pump 3 and the floor of the last fixed surface of water tank 5 and be connected.

The baffle 20 is in a circular arc structure, and the baffle 20 is arranged above the rotating roller 18.

The working principle is as follows: the sliding sleeve 7 is driven to move by the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 6, the plowing rod 17 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 7, the plowing rod 17 can be lifted to a certain height, the plowing rod 17 drives the rotating roller 18 and the plowing claw 19 to lift, plowing of different depths can be realized, the device can be suitable for different regions, the height of the push rod 9 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the positioning sleeve 10 on the fixed rod 12, the handle 24 is arranged at one end of the push rod 9, the handle 24 can be lifted to a certain height, the device can be used by people with different heights, the application range is wider, a certain amount of clear water is pumped into the water tank 5 by the water suction pump 3, then the stop valve 17 is opened, a plurality of groups of spray heads 21 arranged at the lower end of the main pipe 23 can spray water with a certain flow rate, and certain moisture can be brought to the land in dry regions, after the cultivation is convenient, the cultivation is rapid, the cultivation efficiency is improved, the cultivated land trolley 1 can be moved by pushing the handle 24 through the push rod, the wheels 14 are arranged at the bottom of the cultivated land trolley 1, the position of the device can be rapidly moved, and the cultivated land trolley 1 is convenient to operate.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like can be made in the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments or in some technical features of the foregoing embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional arable land device, includes arable land dolly (1), its characterized in that: the two ends of the lower surface of the ploughing trolley (1) are provided with walking mechanisms, one side of the middle of the lower surface of the ploughing trolley (1) is provided with a ploughing mechanism, the other side of the middle of the ploughing trolley (1) is provided with a spraying mechanism, one end of the upper surface of the ploughing trolley (1) is provided with a pushing mechanism, and the upper surface of the ploughing trolley (1) is provided with a water pumping mechanism;

the mechanism of ploughing includes slide bar (15) with ploughing dolly (1) fixed surface and being connected, the fixed cover of lower extreme of slide bar (15) has connect spacing ring (16), sliding sleeve (7) have been cup jointed in the outside slip of slide bar (15), one side of sliding sleeve (7) is provided with pneumatic cylinder (6) with the fixed surface and being connected of ploughing dolly (1), outside fixedly connected with multiunit pole (17) of ploughing of sliding sleeve (7), side fixedly connected with baffle (20) of pole (17) of ploughing, lower extreme one side of pole (17) of ploughing is rotated and is connected with live-rollers (18), the outer fixed surface of live-rollers (18) is connected with multiunit claw (19) of ploughing.

2. A multipurpose tilling device according to claim 1, wherein: the mechanism comprises two fixing rods (12) fixedly connected with the upper surface of the plough trolley (1), a sliding groove (11) is formed in one side of each fixing rod (12), a positioning sleeve (10) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of each fixing rod (12), a fixing bolt (8) is arranged on one side of each positioning sleeve (10), an obliquely upward push rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side of each positioning sleeve (10), and a cylindrical handle (24) is rotatably connected to one side of the upper end of each push rod (9).

3. A multipurpose tilling device according to claim 1, wherein: the walking mechanism comprises a supporting rod (13) fixedly connected with the lower surface of the plough trolley (1), and the lower end of the supporting rod (13) is rotatably connected with a wheel (14).

4. A multipurpose tilling device according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying mechanism comprises a header pipe (23) fixedly connected with the lower surface of the plough trolley (1), the lower end of the header pipe (23) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of spray heads (21), and stop valves (22) are arranged on the spray heads (21).

5. A multipurpose tilling device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a ploughing machine, including ploughing the last fixed surface of dolly (1) and drawing water mechanism, draw water mechanism include with water tank (5) of the last fixed surface of ploughing dolly (1) and be connected, one side of water tank (5) is provided with transparent scale strip (2), the upper end fixedly connected with outlet pipe of water tank (5), the other end fixedly connected with suction pump (3) of outlet pipe, the water inlet fixedly connected with inlet tube (4) of suction pump (3), the lower extreme fixedly connected with of suction pump (3) and the floor of the last fixed surface of water tank (5) being connected.

6. A multipurpose tilling device according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle (20) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the baffle (20) is arranged above the rotating roller (18).